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Self-test 2
Total score: 100 Minutes: ______ Scores: ______
阅读短文，从各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(每小题2分，共100分)
A
English is an important subject in China, and children 1 start learning English from the third grade. Many children say that it is 2 for them to learn the language well. They can’t learn English well 3 they can’t find some good ways. Please look at some good 4 below if you want to learn this language well.
Firstly, you must learn to 5 new words and remember them. Secondly, listen to the teacher 6 and take notes in class. Thirdly, you should have dialogue training 7 your classmates. You can also read English 8 and keep an English diary. Besides, you should often 9 English cartoons and speak English as much as possible.
If you 10 doing so, I believe you will learn English well.
( )26. A. often B. usually C. always
( )27. A. difficult B. interesting C. different
( )28. A. if B. because C. since
( )29. A. answers B. rules C. ways
( )30. A. copy B. spell C. write
( )31. A. carefully B. actively C. quietly
( )32. A. from B. through C. with
( )33. A. letters B. news C. stories
( )34. A. watch B. listen C. talk
( )35. A. get on B. keep on C. try on
B
Safety is more important than anything else. As teenagers, we should always keep safety in mind. How should we keep 11 safe in school
Firstly, we should be careful to 12 ourselves while playing sports. Secondly, there are too many 13 at school, and the hallways(走廊) are too narrow. So don’t crowd 14 each other when we go upstairs or downstairs. Or there may be an accident. Thirdly, we should be 15 and get on well with others, don’t quarrel, 16 fight. Besides, we shouldn’t eat junk food 17 it is harmful to our health. More importantly, if there are bad people 18 the school, we must follow the teachers or the guards, stay in a 19 place.
In a word, it’s very important to 20 these ideas for us all.
( )11. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves
( )12. A. chase B. knock C. hurt
( )13. A. classmates B. pupils C. teachers
( )14. A. to B. for C. with
( )15. A. friendly B. kind C. happy
( )16. A. only B. still C. even
( )17. A. if B. because C. since
( )18. A. breaking into B. coming from C. getting off
( )19. A. dark B. safe C. quiet
( )20. A. learn B. understand C. remember
C
There is a big supermarket 21 Jack’s house. One day, when Jack was shopping in the supermarket, an old lady 22 him. “Excuse me, sir,” she said, “but you really 23 my son. He has been away from home 24 three years.” “I’m sorry to hear that,” answers Jack, “Is there 25 I can do for you ” “Yes,” she says, “Can you say ‘Goodbye, mother!’ to me 26 I leave ” It will make me feel very 27 .” Jack was very kind and did so. However, when he was paying, he 28 that his total(总额) is 230 dollars. “How can that be I 29 buy a few things,” he cried. “Your mother says that you will pay for 30 things,” the clerk smiled. Jack couldn’t laugh or cry.
( )21. A. around B. between C. near
( )22. A. met B. stopped C. caught
( )23. A. look after B. look like C. look up
( )24. A. for B. about C. over
( )25. A. something B. anything C. everything
( )26. A. before B. during C. when
( )27. A. happy B. excited C. lucky
( )28. A. knew B. saw C. thought
( )29. A. only B. even C. nearly
( )30. A. my B. his C. her
D
Everyone wants to be healthy. What should we do to stay healthy
We know that food is the most 31 . Lots of foods are good for health. You should eat some vegetables, eggs and tofu. An apple a day can 32 you stay healthy. And milk can help you 33 healthily. You should 34 drink much water every day. Don’t eat too much meat or junk food, or you will 35 fat.
Exercise is very important. Keep on doing sports. Get up 36 and run every morning. At school, play all kinds of 37 , such as playing basketball and football. After school, you can play badminton and table tennis. 38 you do so, you’ll feel relaxed and become 39 . And it brings you happiness.
As a pupil, you should know that your health 40 healthy food and more daily exercise.
( )31. A. difficult B. important C. necessary
( )32. A. change B. help C. take
( )33. A. put up B. wake up C. grow up
( )34. A. also B. just C. still
( )35. A. make B. get C. keep
( )36. A. early B. quietly C. quickly
( )37. A. games B. sports C. activities
( )38. A. If B. Because C. Since
( )39. A. brave B. active C. strong
( )40. A. brings B. gets C. needs
E
I am Bill. I am in seventh grade. I 41 study hard. And I do well in every 42 . And I am the top student in our grade. My classmates often ask me some good 43 to learn. They hope to get help 44 me. I think I’m 45 to help others. Helping others is helping 46 . Firstly, when my classmates 47 help, I will help them. This makes me very happy. Secondly, when I have 48 , I hope they help me. Besides, I think we should 49 each other. In a word, when we all solve(解决) the problems in learning, all of us will 50 great progress.
( )41. A. always B. usually C. often
( )42. A. lesson B. homework C. subject
( )43. A. rules B. steps C. ways
( )44. A. about B. from C. through
( )45. A. excited B. happy C. relaxed
( )46. A. us B. ours C. ourselves
( )47. A. ask B. need C. want
( )48. A. difficulties B. troubles C. worries
( )49. A. help B. care C. study
( )50. A. get B. keep C. make
Self-test 2
A【答 案】1～5 BABCB 6～10 ACCAB
【解 析】
1. B 考查频度副词。在中国绝大多数学校都是从三年级开始学习英语，usually意为“通常”，符合中国国情。故选B。
2. A 考查形容词。下一句提到他们不能学好英语，由此即可推断出许多孩子说他们很难学好这门语言。difficult意为“困难的”，符合逻辑和句意。故选A。
3. B 考查连词。分析句子可知“他们找不到一些好的方法”是“他们不能学好英语”的原因，应用because连接两个分句。故选B。
4. C 考查名词。本文主要介绍的是学习英语的好方法。故选C。
5. B 考查动词。根据英语学习步骤可知，学英语首先要学会拼写生词，然后记住它们才能进行下一步的学习。spell意为“拼写”，符合句意。故选B。
6. A 考查副词。carefully意为“细心地”，actively意为“积极地”，quietly意为“静静地”。在课堂上，学生肯定是仔细认真地听老师讲课。故选A。
7. C 考查介词。根据空后的your classmates可知本句说的是你应该和你的同学进行对话训练。with意为“和……在一起”，符合句意。故选C。
8. C 考查名词。联系英语学习的特点和选项可知，读英语故事是一种很好的方法。故选C。
9. A 考查动词。cartoons是以动画方式拍摄而成的影片，所以应用watch表示有意识地仔细看上面的人或事物的变化。故选A。
10. B 考查动词短语。get on意为“上车”，keep on意为“保持”，depend on意为“依靠”。上文介绍的都是一些学习英语的好方法，想学好英语就必须保持按这些方法这样做。故选B。
B【答 案】11～15 ACBCA 16～20 CBABC
【解 析】
11. A 考查反身代词。本句主语是第一人称we，应用与其相对应的ourselves。故选A。
12. C 考查动词。chase意为“追逐”，knock意为“撞到”，hurt意为“伤害”。从安全角度考虑，应该是注意在运动时伤害到自己。故选C。
13. B 考查名词。本文主要介绍的是青少年如何保持在校安全，根据too many和at school可知是在学校里有太多的学生，pupils是teenagers的一个年龄段。故选B。
14. C 考查介词。学生太多，走廊太窄。所以，上下楼时不要挤在一起，即不要互相挤在一起。故选C。
15. A 考查形容词。friendly意为“友好的”，kind意为“善良的”，happy意为“快乐的”。学生们只有互相友好，才能相处融洽。故选A。
16. C 考查副词。打架是争吵的程度更进一步的不良行为，even意为“甚至”，符合逻辑和句意。故选C。
17. B 考查连词。分析句子可知：“它对我们的健康有害”是“我们不应该吃垃圾食品”的原因，应用because连接两个分句。故选B。
18. A 考查动词短语。breaking into意为“闯进”，coming from意为“来自”，getting off意为“下车”。坏人闯进学校，为了保证安全，学生就必须跟随老师或警卫。故选A。
19. B 考查形容词。想保证安全，就必须呆在安全的地方。safe意为“安全的”，符合逻辑
和句意。故选B。
20. C 考查动词。本文主要介绍的是如何保证在校安全的一些建议，作为学生应该记住这些建议。remember意为“记住”，符合逻辑和句意。故选C。
C【答 案】21～25 CBBAB 26～30 CABAC
【解 析】
21. C 考查介词。联系选项可知在杰克家附近有一家大超市。故选C。
22. B 考查动词。met意为“追逐”，stopped意为“撞到”，caught意为“伤害”。根据下文可知老太太和杰克并不认识，联系空后老太太和杰克的对话可知是一位老太太拦住了他。故选B。
23. B 考查动词短语。look after意为“照顾”，look like意为“看起来像”，look up意为“查找”。根据下文可知老太太的目的是要杰克给她付购买东西的钱，所以她要求杰克对她说‘再见，妈妈！’以此来证实她所说的杰克看起来真像她的儿子。故选B。
24. A 考查介词。three years指一段时间，所以本句是说他已经离家三年了，应用介词for。故选A。
25. B 考查不定代词。老太太说杰克看起来真像她的儿子，又说她儿子已经离家三年了，杰克对老太太的不幸感到难过，由此即可推断出杰克说的是“我能为你做点什么吗？”anything通常用在疑问句中，意为“什么事情”，符合逻辑和句意。故选B。
26. C 考查连词。联系选项可知本句是说“我离开时你能对我说‘再见，妈妈！’吗？”所以用when表示表示离开这一动作发生的时间。故选C。
27. A 考查形容词。老太太要杰克对她说‘再见，妈妈！’她听到后肯定是感到非常高兴。故选A。
28. B 考查动词。杰克付款时，购物的总额230美元是他看到的结果，所以用saw。故选B。
29. A 考查副词。联系下一句店员所说“你妈妈说你会为……的东西付款”，说明购物的总额230美元相当大部分是老太太所购物的款项，所以杰克哭着说“怎么可能呢？我只买了几样东西。”故选A。
30. C 考查形容词性物主代词。联系选项可知店员说的是“你妈妈说你会为她的东西付款”，应用her代替Your mother的所有格。故选C。
D【答 案】31～35 BBCAB 36～40 ABACC
【解 析】
31. B 考查形容词。下一句说很多食物对健康有益，说明食物是最重要的。important意为“重要的”，符合逻辑和句意。故选B。
32. B 考查动词。众所周知苹果是一种有助健康的水果，所以本句是说每天(吃)一个苹果可以帮助你保持健康。help意为“帮助”，符合句意。故选B。
33. C 考查动词短语。put up意为“举起”，wake up意为“醒来”，grow up意为“成长”。牛奶是一种营养丰富的食物，所以本句是说“牛奶可以帮助你健康成长。”故选C。
34. A 考查副词。前面说过很多食物对健康有益，你应该吃蔬菜、鸡蛋和豆腐，每天吃一个苹果和喝牛奶，联系选项可知此处应用also表示一个动作的继续。故选A。
35. B 考查动词。前一分句说不要吃太多肉或垃圾食品，联系or即可知此处是说“否则你会变胖的”，“变胖”表示为get fat。故选B。
36. A 考查副词。联系选项可知每天早上早起跑步有益健康，early意为“早”，符合句意。故选A。
37. B 考查名词。空后的playing basketball and football和play badminton and table tennis表示各种运动。sports意为“运动”，符合句意。故选B。
38. A 考查连词。分析本句可知：“你这样做”是“你会感到放松，变得……”的条件，应用表示连词If。故选A。
39. C 考查形容词。分析本段可知：做各种运动会使你感到放松且变得强壮，应用strong表示做各种运动带来的好处。故选C。
40. C 考查动词。本文主要讲述的是食物和运动的重要性，说明了保持健康就需要健康的食物和更多的日常运动。needs意为“需要”，符合句意。故选C。
E【答 案】41～45 ACCBB 46～50 CBAAC
【解 析】
41. A 考查频度副词。下文说我是我们年级的尖子生。用always最能说明学习努力的程度，即我总是努力学习。always意为“总是”，符合逻辑和句意。故选A。
42. C 考查名词。只有每门学科都学得好的学生才是尖子生，subject意为“学科”，符合逻辑和句意。故选C。
43. C 考查名词。同学们希望得到……帮助，学习方法是他们非常需要的，所以本句说的是我的同学经常问我一些好的学习方法。故选C。
44. B 考查介词。同学们经常问我一些好的学习方法，说明他们希望得到我的帮助。from意为“从……”，符合逻辑和句意。故选B。
45. B 考查形容词。下文说到我会帮助他们。这让我很高兴。这说明了我认为帮助别人是很快乐的。故选B。
46. C 考查反身代词。此处应用反身代词ourselves表示强调，即帮助别人就是帮助我们自己。故选C。
47. B 考查动词。上文说过同学们希望得到我的帮助，说明当我的同学需要帮助时，我会帮助他们。need意为“需要”，符合句意。故选B。
48. A 考查名词。后一分句说我希望他们能帮助我，联系选项可知此处说的是当我遇到困难时。difficulties意为“困难”，符合句意。故选B。
49. A 考查形容词。上文提到我帮助他人，同时我希望他人能帮助我，由此即可推断出本句说的是我认为我们应该互相帮助，本句是对上文的总结。help意为“帮助”，符合逻辑和句意。故选A。
50. C 考查动词。make progress是固定用法，意为“取得进步”，即我们大家都会有很大的进步。故选C。

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