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2025-2026学年黑龙江省鸡西市第一中学高二下学期期中考试英语试题
考生注意：
1. 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围：外研版选择性必修第三册。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.
What job is the man applying for
A. An assistant editor. B. A writer. C. A designer.
2.
Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. In a hospital. B. At a school. C. In a shop.
3.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A busy street. B. A business plan. C. A local café.
4.
What does the woman mean
A. She has already seen the film.
B. She doesn’t want to see the film.
C. She prefers to watch the film alone.
5.
What part of the presentation is the woman struggling with
A. The main body. B. The conclusion. C. The introduction.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Why does the woman talk to the man
A. To book a ticket. B. To ask for directions. C. To make a complaint.
7. What does the man promise to do
A. Return the ticket money. B. Speak to the noisy people. C. Change the woman’s seat.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What is Sarah doing for the rural school
A. Teaching students there.
B. Repairing the library building.
C. Collecting books for its library.
9. What’s the man’s attitude toward the project
A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Uninterested.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. What is Neighborland
A. A local newspaper. B. A community website. C. A public service center.
11. What do people do on Neighborland
A. Look for part-time jobs.
B. Buy daily necessities together.
C. Share and support community ideas.
12. What will local agencies do after seeing the suggestions
A. Deal with them at once. B. Explore funding choices. C. Put them into practice directly.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Fellow workers. B. Coach and player. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
14. Why did Patricia end her playing career
A. She suffered a leg injury. B. She lost interest in tennis. C. She wanted a higher income.
15. What did Patricia find difficult in her training
A. Keeping score accurately.
B. Learning the rules of tennis.
C. Being strict with the players.
16. What is a disadvantage of Patricia’s job as a judge
A. She dislikes travelling. B. It affects her home life. C. The income is very low.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Where will the group meet on April 17th
A. In the city of Marrakech. B. In the Atlas Mountains. C. In some Berber villages.
18. What place will the group travel through
A. A part of the Sahara. B. Some coastal parks. C. Several old towns.
19. What is the most important requirement for the trip
A. Being outgoing and brave.
B. Being good at making friends.
C. Having mountain hiking experience.
20. How can people apply for the trip
A. By writing a letter. B. By sending an email. C. By making a phone call.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Sony World Photography Awards 2026
The Sony World Photography Awards, first launched in 2007, are among the most influential photography competitions across the globe. The 2026 edition has attracted more than 430,000 works from over 200 countries. Winners are chosen from the Open, Professional and Student competitions, and they will receive high quality Sony photography equipment as prizes.
Wonderful Winning Works
Atelopus seminiferus: Captured by Colombian photographer Juan Jacobo Castillo Barrera, the photo features a critically endangered Amazon toad (蟾蜍). It carries a warm reminder that rare wildlife and their homes are in great need of protection.
Rest: Created by Nakheon Choi from the Republic of Korea, this piece freezes a quiet moment of city workers resting by Cheonggyecheon stream in Seoul, offering a calm break from busy city life.
Mongolian Kazakh: This powerful portrait comes from Mongolian photographer Jargalsaikhan Bayarkhand. It presents a Kazakh nomad (游牧民) in traditional clothing standing in the broad natural scenery of Mongolia.
Fishing Together: Kyaw Zayar Lin from Myanmar recorded this lovely scene. It shows children fishing at Inle Lake in the early morning, expressing the deep connection between humans and nature.
Adrift in the Sea of Weeds: Vietnamese photographer Hieu Linh Nguyen skillfully caught the gentle beauty of nature. Soft light and peaceful water plants make the picture calm and attractive.
Celebrity: This attractive work was shot by Kazakh photographer Nelya Rachkova. It centers on a praying mantis (螳螂) standing on a thistle flower in the morning light, with amazing composition and design.
Exhibition Information
The overall winners and Photographer of the Year will be announced at the formal ceremony in London. After the ceremony, more than 300 award-winning photos will be on show at Somerset House. Visitors can fully enjoy these creative, powerful and touching works. It is a great chance to feel the beauty of life, nature and different cultures through the eyes of talented photographers from all over the world.
Click through our gallery to see more of the selections, and head to our official website for all the winning and shortlisted entries.
21. Who took the photo showing a relaxing city scene
A. Nakheon Choi. B. Kyaw Zayar Lin.
C. Jargalsaikhan Bayarkhand. D. Juan Jacobo Castillo Barrera.
22. What do Atelopus seminiferus and Celebrity have in common
A. They show busy city views. B. They record traditional clothes.
C. They focus on animals in nature. D. They tell kids’ fishing experiences.
23. Where is this text most probably taken from
A. A history textbook. B. A travel guidebook.
C. A medical magazine. D. A photography website.
B
Carlos Magdalena, known as the “plant savior,” is a plant researcher at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, in London. He travels the world saving endangered plants from near extinction. While many conservation headlines focus on animals like whales, Magdalena argues that plants deserve equal attention. “Plants are the magicians of our universe,” he says.
Magdalena’s journey began with a shrub (灌木) called cafe marron from the island of Rodrigues. Thought to be extinct for most of the 20th century, a single survivor was found in 1980. Kew Gardens received a cutting, but experts could not get it to produce seeds. When Magdalena arrived in 2003, he experimented by changing the way he handled the flowers and growing the plant in warmer conditions. Suddenly, he succeeded in propagating it. The plant was later reintroduced to Rodrigues. This taught him a valuable lesson: even if a plant cannot be saved now, we may be able to save it in the future.
Another famous rescue involved the pygmy lily from Rwanda. Seeds from a German university had failed to grow. One night while cooking dinner, Magdalena had a breakthrough: the young leaves needed more CO2 from the air. He placed the seeds just one to two millimeters below the water’s surface, allowing the leaves to breathe. It worked. His dedication, he admits, is often misunderstood, but it makes incredible things possible.
Magdalena also discovered a giant water lily in Bolivia. At first glance, he knew it was different from the two known species. After years of research, including DNA analysis, he and his team confirmed it as a new species: Victoria boliviana, with leaves ten feet wide. “What else is out there ” he wonders. With up to 100,000 plant species still undiscovered, Magdalena’s mission is far from complete. He believes that protecting plants means protecting the base of life on Earth.
24. What does the underlined word “propagating” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Discovering. B. Recording. C. Increasing. D. Controlling.
25. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A. The rescue of the pygmy lily. B. The value of CO2 for plants.
C. The research on a new species. D. The difficulty of growing seeds.
26. What can be learned about Magdalena from the last paragraph
A. He knows all plants in the world clearly.
B. He has discovered 100,000 plant species.
C. He teaches many students to study plants.
D. He will continue his plant protection work.
27. Which of the following can best describe Magdalena
A. Brave and humorous. B. Devoted and creative.
C. Honest and confident. D. Calm and careful.
C
One year after his death, a generative AI version of actor Val Kilmer is set to appear in an independent film titled As Deep as the Grave. Kilmer, best known for playing “Iceman” in Top Gun, had signed on for the movie before he passed away but could not perform due to his declining health.
Kilmer died at age 65 from pneumonia (肺炎) last April. In 2014, he was diagnosed with throat cancer, which led to multiple surgeries and eventually cost him his natural speaking voice. Before his death, Kilmer worked with an AI company to digitally recreate his voice—a technology that was already used in Top Gun: Maverick.
The actor’s family has given permission for his digital image to be used in the new film and will receive payment for it. His daughter, Mercedes Kilmer, said the role deeply appealed to her father, who was part Native American. The film is based on a true story about archaeologists (考古学家) in Arizona uncovering Native American history.
The use of AI in filmmaking has become highly debatable in Hollywood. Recently, a company called Xicoia launched an AI actor named “Tilly Norwood” and even released her first music video. The actors’ union, SAG-AFTRA, has publicly criticized such uses of AI actors. However, according to union rules, digital representations of performers are allowed if the actors give their approval. If an actor has died, permission must be provided by a legal representative or the union itself.
For their new film, the filmmakers, writer-director Coerte Voorhees and producer John Voorhees, said in an email, “We believe we are serving as a demonstrator for how to do it ethically and correctly, especially when working with the family of the late actor Kilmer.”
As As Deep as the Grave aims for release later this year, it raises important questions: Should AI bring back departed actors for new roles And where should the line be drawn between artistic possibility and respect for the dead
28. Why was Kilmer able to have voice performance in Top Gun: Maverick
A. He received voice treatment. B. He turned to a singer for help.
C. AI helped rebuild his lost voice. D. He practiced speaking to recover.
29. What can be concluded about the production of the new film
A. It followed the rules set by the actors’ union.
B. It was criticized by the actors’ union publicly.
C. It was opposed by Kilmer’s family members.
D. It was produced without the union’s approval.
30. What does the last paragraph suggest
A. Artists refuse to use AI technology. B. AI can fully replace real actors in films.
C. AI use in films causes wide concern. D. The public ignores AI’s moral problems.
31. What is the best title for the text
A. The Rise of Independent Film Industry
B. SAG-AFTRA Criticizes New Music Video
C. Val Kilmer’s Final Battle with Pneumonia
D. AI Brings a Departed Actor Back to the Screen
D
As bubbles rippled across a frozen Finnish lake, diver Daan Jacobs surfaced from a hole carved into thick ice. He had just spent 45 minutes eight meters below the surface, where sunlight shone through the Arctic ice and fish swam around rocks. It is a remote world few will ever see, especially in winter, when temperatures on land can drop to minus 40 degrees.
Jacobs is a biodiversity adviser from the Netherlands, but he is also one of a growing number of people trained to dive under polar ice. He recently took part in a Polar Scientific Diving class in northern Finland. The program, designed by the Finnish Scientific Diving Academy, aims to train the next generation of scientists to study life beneath the Arctic and Antarctic ice.
Why is this training so urgent The Arctic is warming four times faster than the rest of the planet. Higher temperatures cause polar bears to become weaker and hungrier because they depend on sea ice to hunt. In Antarctica, melting ice sheets are raising sea levels and disrupting ocean ecosystems. To understand how climate change affects plants and animals that live under the ice, scientists need to go there themselves. However, experts say only a few hundred people in the world have the necessary diving skills and scientific background.
According to British Antarctic Survey marine biologist Simon Morley, dragging nets across the seafloor would destroy the habitat, and robots can usually pick up only one specimen (样本) at a time. “A diver can go down and pick up 12 urchins (海胆), put them in a bag without affecting the rest of the system,” Morley explained.
During the training, students must learn to dive under ice nearly a meter thick in water just above freezing. They also face freezing air temperatures and strong winds. The topside support team must operate equipment to keep divers safe while avoiding frostbite. Divers must also learn to handle emergencies, such as when someone cannot find the exit hole.
Despite the difficulties, the divers describe the experience as incredible. “It looks incredible from beneath the ice,” said Caroline Chen, a scientific diver.
32. What does the author want to show by mentioning polar bears in paragraph 3
A. Their living and hunting habits. B. The bad effect of Arctic warming.
C. The difficulties they face in winter. D. Their value in the Arctic food chain.
33. What does Simon Morley think of human divers
A. They are necessary for the research. B. They destroy the living environment.
C. They are replaced by robots completely. D. They work more slowly than machines.
34. What can we learn about the training
A. It is fit for all common divers. B. It is dangerous and challenging.
C. It occurs in Antarctic coastal areas. D. It needs no support from the topside.
35. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this text
A. To tell risks of sea level rising. B. To show beauty under Arctic ice.
C. To call on protecting polar bears. D. To introduce polar scientific diving.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In the modern era of romance, technology plays a big role in how we connect with partners. Video calls and phone calls are great for deep conversations, but texting is the most popular way for daily communication. This allows couples to stay connected throughout the day without interrupting work or school.____36____. The way you text matters as much as the words you choose. Here are useful texting strategies to grow closer to your partner.
● Reply to messages in a timely manner. In the early stages of a relationship, trust hasn’t fully been built yet.____37____. Many young adults prefer a response within fifteen minutes. This doesn’t mean you have to be tied to your phone. It just shows your partner that they are a priority, making it clear you’re interested and reliable.
● Find a healthy balance. Constant messaging may seem romantic at first, but it can cause burnout. Texting too much can make you run out of topics or feel tired.____38____. The key is to find a rhythm that works for both of you. It’s healthy to take breaks and focus on your own life.
● Clarify your expectations.____39____. Some people like frequent updates, while others save meaningful talks for the evening. Misunderstandings happen when expectations don’t match. Do what you promise, and avoid overanalyzing silence. An unanswered message usually means your partner is busy, not upset.
●____40____ . Texting is useful but shouldn’t replace face-to-face interaction. Being too dependent on smartphones lowers relationship satisfaction. Set aside time to disconnect from your devices. Use texting for quick thoughts or setting dates, and save deep talks for when you’re together.
A. Know when to unplug
B. However, just sending messages is not enough
C. Learn to express your feelings directly in person
D. Every couple has different communication styles
E. Texting too little may make your partner feel ignored
F. Replying within a reasonable time helps build a sense of security
G. But deep and warm communication requires more than simple texts
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Two first responders (应急人员) who were once strangers have been forever linked, not by their jobs, but by a selfless organ donation. In 2020, New York City Police Sgt. Christopher Romero began experiencing ____41____ issues after routine blood tests, and his physical condition took a steady downhill turn. His kidneys (肾脏) were failing, ____42____ him to depend on dialysis (透析) to survive.
What Romero did not know was that his second chance at ____43____ came from Lucas Gorelick, a college junior and EMT (Emergency Medical Technician) from the University of Nevada, Reno. Gorelick ____44____ researching organ donation after meeting a kidney transplant (移植) recipient. He wondered if there was a database connecting first responders to one another and soon ____45____ Kidneys for Communities, a national nonprofit that freely matches donors with communities they ____46____.
Meanwhile, a fellow officer advised Romero to ____47____ a profile on the organization’s website. Gorelick read Romero’s ____48____ and felt strongly drawn to help, so he volunteered to take a test. Miraculously, they were a ____49____ match.
Though people called him ____50____ and he sometimes had second thoughts, Gorelick ____51____ weighed the risks and rewards. He chose to help someone in desperate ____52____. During his December holiday break, he ____53____ a six-hour transplant surgery, saving Romero’s life.
The two first responders finally met in New York City. Deeply ____54____, Romero called Gorelick an angel. The two now share a lifelong ____55____, just like close brothers.
41. A. family B. money C. health D. diet
42. A. forcing B. allowing C. inspiring D. expecting
43. A. education B. life C. friendship D. promotion
44. A. imagined B. risked C. started D. resisted
45. A. organized B. represented C. sponsored D. found
46. A. care about B. see off C. compete with D. count on
47. A. check B. create C. analyze D. copy
48. A. speech B. diary C. story D. interview
49. A. poor B. dark C. loud D. perfect
50. A. crazy B. modest C. polite D. selfish
51. A. possibly B. carefully C. unwillingly D. proudly
52. A. peace B. joy C. surprise D. need
53. A. performed B. ignored C. received D. assessed
54. A. thoughtful B. doubtful C. regretful D. grateful
55. A. passion B. bond C. dream D. secret
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Professor Dan Hansong from Nanjing University has noticed a ____56____ (worry) trend among English majors: many struggle with reading long novels or even short stories. He believes this lack of ____57____ (patient) is a global issue in educational contexts. The rapid rise of artificial intelligence has made students increasingly reliant on new technologies for reading and writing, weakening their ability to focus. The idea of reading a classic like Crime and Punishment, from cover to cover in a short time has become almost unimaginable. Even reading 100 to 200 pages is often viewed as ____58____ challenge.
In response, China has taken action. On February 1, a new regulation to promote reading ____59____ (take) effect. It aims to improve public reading facilities to support both digital ____60____ traditional reading. Premier Li Qiang has also highlighted the need____61____(strengthen) the national reading promotion system. These efforts are part of the 15th Five-Year Plan.
Professor Dan supports these ____62____(initiative). He believes the government should create a social environment____63____ reading is seen as “cool”. A law student named Chen Ziwen agrees. She says reading helps her understand human nature and find certainty in a fast-changing world. She describes reading ____64____ a “treasure hunt” that develops imagination. Although many of her peers prefer traveling or video games, she believes reading remains a profoundly ____65____ (value) and meaningful activity.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，你校英语社团将举办“English Poetry Reading”活动。请你给外教Mr. Chris写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 活动时间、地点；
3. 恳请其担任评委。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Chris,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The morning started with rain pattering gently against the window. Twelve-year-old Mia sat quietly on her bed, watching raindrops race down the glass, her heart as heavy as the dark clouds outside. Downstairs, her parents’ voices rose and fell with sharp tension, making her sink deeper into her pillow (枕头). “Can’t they just talk without shouting ” she whispered to Whiskers, her cat, who rubbed against her leg as if sharing her sadness.
Mia’s family was under great stress recently. Her father, an architect, buried himself in work and stayed out late every night. Her mother, a nurse, was frequently on call and seldom rested at home. They hardly had meals together, and whenever they met, quarrels (争吵) broke out easily. Mia felt as if she were walking on eggshells at home, and her younger brother Josh shut himself in his room, losing himself in video games to avoid the uncomfortable atmosphere.
That day, Mia’s class took part in a special communication workshop at the Community Center. Ms. Patel, a kind family mediator (调解人), taught students how to express their true feelings and practice active listening. At first, Mia considered the activities meaningless, but she soon learned the power of sincere words and patient listening. She practiced with her friends Oliver and Emma, learning to speak gently instead of keeping quiet and to listen carefully instead of cutting in.
When Mia shared her family troubles with her friends, she received warm encouragement from them, which gave her much courage. “You’re brave for wanting to talk to them,” Emma said softly. Oliver nodded in agreement, adding, “Your efforts will definitely make a difference.”
The next morning, she asked her father and mother nervously if they could have a talk after dinner. Surprised but gentle, her parents agreed immediately.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After dinner, Mia sat with her parents at the dining table.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In the following days, sweet changes took place at home.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.
What job is the man applying for
A. An assistant editor. B. A writer. C. A designer.
【答案】A
2.
Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. In a hospital. B. At a school. C. In a shop.
【答案】B
3.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A busy street. B. A business plan. C. A local café.
【答案】A
4.
What does the woman mean
A. She has already seen the film.
B. She doesn’t want to see the film.
C. She prefers to watch the film alone.
【答案】B
5.
What part of the presentation is the woman struggling with
A. The main body. B. The conclusion. C. The introduction.
【答案】C
【答案】6. C 7. B
【答案】8. C 9. A
【答案】10. B 11. C 12. B
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 16. B
【答案】17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D
【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. C 31. D
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D
【答案】36. B 37. F 38. E 39. D 40. A
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. C 54. D 55. B
答案】56. worrying
57. patience
58. a 59. took
60. and 61. to strengthen
62. initiatives
63. where 64. as
65. valuable
【答案】One possible version,
Dear Mr. Chris,
I’m Li Hua, a member of the school English Club. I’m writing to invite you to serve as a judge for our upcoming “English Poetry Reading” event.
The event will be held in the school hall at 4:00 p.m. next Friday, when dozens of students will take the stage to recite their favorite English poems. Your presence will not only encourage them, but your professional feedback will also greatly benefit their understanding and appreciation of poetry.
We would be truly grateful if you could accept our invitation. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
After dinner, Mia sat with her parents at the dining table. She tried to steady her shaking voice. “I know both of you are tired from busy work, and I truly thank you for everything you do for us,” she said slowly. “But I miss the days when we laughed together, and I feel sad when you argue all the time.” Hearing her words, her father sighed and held her hand tightly, apologizing for having ignored the family. Her mother, eyes filled with tears, promised to spend more time together on weekends and communicate calmly. A heavy weight was lifted off Mia’s shoulders at that moment.
In the following days, sweet changes took place at home. Mia’s parents began to cherish the time they spent with each other, and cooked and cleaned together on weekends. Josh even put aside his games and joined the family talks. Mia came to realize that small conflicts are common in every family, but mutual understanding can melt all coldness. The rain had stopped, and warmth returned to her home. Through sincere communication, her family walked out of the dark days and embraced a peaceful and loving life again.

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