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2026年新课标II卷高考英语模拟练习卷
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it now
A. 8:10. B. 7:50. C. 8:30.
2. What will the woman do first
A. Send an email. B. Finish a report. C. Make a call.
3. Where is the man going
A. A bookstore. B. A post office. C. A supermarket.
4. How did the man get to school today
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
5. What is the weather like now
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What are the speakers talking about
A. A trip. B. A book. C. A movie.
7. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Read the book first. B. Watch the movie alone. C. Go to the cinema with him.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。
8. What is the man's hobby
A. Painting. B. Playing the guitar. C. Taking photos.
9. How long has the man kept the hobby
A. For 3 years. B. For 5 years. C. For 8 years.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Boss and employee. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.
11. Why did the woman miss the class
A. She was ill. B. She had a meeting. C. She got up late.
12. What will the woman do next
A. Borrow notes from a classmate. B. Talk with the teacher after class. C. Finish the homework at once.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What is the woman doing
A. Asking for help. B. Making a suggestion. C. Giving an introduction.
14. Where is the new library located
A. Near the park.
B. Next to the teaching building.
C. Opposite the playground.
15. When does the library open on weekends
A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m.
16. What can people do in the library
A. Have a meal.
B. Borrow books for free.
C. Use the computer for an hour a day.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is the talk mainly about
A. A sports meeting. B. A volunteer activity. C. A school party.
18. How many students are needed for the activity
A. 20. B. 30. C. 40.
19. What is the requirement for the volunteers
A. Being good at English.
B. Having related experience.
C. Being available on weekends.
20. How can students sign up for the activity
A. By making a phone call.
B. By sending a message.
C. By filling in a form online.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
From a legendary Alpine range to a less-traveled but no less stunning alternative to the Mediterranean, here are the year’s must-visit destinations, handpicked by National Geographic’s editors, photographers, and adventurers.
The Dolomites, Milan, Italy
Why go: The excitement of the Winter Olympics is just the start.
All eyes will be on Milan and the northeastern ski resort of Cortina d’Ampezzo for the 2026 Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games in February and March. It’s the most geographically dispersed Winter Games ever, with ceremonies and competitions happening across 8,500 primarily mountainous square miles of northern Italy. Most will be held in the Dolomites, putting a spotlight on the legendary Alpine range.
Québec, Canada
Why go: A new wilderness park stands out with Indigenous-led experiences.
One of Québec’s newest and most breathtakingly wild national parks is the first to be managed by a First Nation. With the creation of Nibiischii Park, the Cree Nation of Mistissini has protected more than 4,000 square miles of peaceful lake country in the Eeyou Istchee-James Bay region of northern Québec. This vast area encompasses the province’s largest wildlife reserve, Albanel-Mistassini-and-Waconichi Lakes, accessible from Chibougamau, a 90-minute flight from Montréal on Cree-owned airline Air Creebec.
Beijing, China
Why go: For epic history, cultural treasures, and exciting excursions.
Beijing in 2026 gives travelers fresh ways to explore this most culture-rich of capitals. For starters, the Beijing Central Axis—a nearly five-mile strip of imperial and ceremonial buildings and gardens—is a recent addition to UNESCO’s World Heritage List, and a new sightseeing bus makes it easier to get a look at the highlights: the Temple of Heaven, Tiananmen Square, the Forbidden City, and the Drum and Bell Towers, all stunning examples of ancient Chinese city planning.
Dominica
Why go: The world’s first sperm whale reserve.
Approximately 200 sperm whales swim year-round in Dominica’s waters, and the Caribbean nation is currently on the cusp of establishing the world’s first sperm whale reserve, likely by early 2026. Visitors will have the opportunity to swim with whales or observe them from a boat, but reserve staff will regulate the number to ensure the big mammals aren’t disturbed.
21. What makes the 2026 Winter Olympic Games in Italy special （细节理解题）
A. It will be held in a single city.
B. It is the first Winter Olympics in Europe.
C. It covers the largest geographical area ever.
D. It focuses on protecting the Alpine range.
22. Which destination is famous for a new national park managed by a First Nation （细节理解题）
A. The Dolomites, Milan, Italy B. Québec, Canada C. Beijing, China D. Dominica
23. What is special about Dominica according to the passage （细节理解题）
A. It has the world’s largest sperm whale group.
B. It will set up the world’s first sperm whale reserve.
C. It offers free whale-watching activities.
D. It is the most popular Caribbean destination.
B
"I just keep swimming. I do breaststroke, I do freestyle, I do survival backstroke." Thirteen-year-old Austin Appelbee turned these words into a superhuman feat. For four long hours, he swam through rough and choppy sea waters to seek help, determined to save his mother and two siblings who had been swept out to sea unexpectedly during a family holiday.
The Appelbee family was spending their holiday in Quindalup, a place south of Perth in Western Australia. What started as a calm and pleasant day playing on paddleboards and kayaks soon turned into a near tragedy. Suddenly, the weather took an abrupt turn for the worse, and strong winds blew fiercely, pushing the family far offshore into dangerous waves, leaving them stranded and helpless in the open sea.
Austin's mother Joanne later recalled the anxious and painful experience of sending her son to find help. At first, she tried to stay confident, telling herself that Austin would make it back safely. But as she watched him swim farther away into the distant blue and light waters, and time passed by without any sign of rescue, worry and fear gradually filled her heart, and she couldn't help wondering why no help had arrived.
Against all odds, Austin reached the shore safely, with nothing more than sore legs. Without stopping to rest for a moment, he sprinted two kilometres to find a phone and call for emergency services. Thanks to his brave and calm act, his family was rescued successfully, about 14 kilometres from the shore—they had been floating helplessly at sea for around 10 hours. The brave teenager has since been widely praised for his remarkable courage and calmness in the face of great danger.
24. What did Austin do to save his family （细节理解题）
A. He called emergency services on the sea directly
B. He swam four hours in rough waters to seek shore help
C. He paddled the board to bring his family back to shore
D. He asked nearby holidaymakers for help in the sea
25. What caused the family to be swept out to sea （细节理解题）
A. Their careless operation of the paddleboards
B. The sudden change of weather and strong winds
C. The dangerous choppy waves in the shallow sea
D. Their long-time floating in the open sea
26. How did Joanne feel as time went on after Austin left （推理判断题）
A. Confident B. Calm C. Anxious D. Proud
27. What can we learn about Austin from the passage （推理判断题）
A. He got seriously hurt when reaching the shore
B. He sprinted 14 kilometres to find a phone for help
C. His family was rescued after floating at sea for 4 hours
D. He acted bravely and calmly in the dangerous situation
C
AI is creating brand new occupations
A mock job advertisement that has done the rounds recently calls for a "killswitch engineer" for OpenAI, maker of ChatGPT. The description requires the successful applicant to stand by servers all day and unplug them "if this thing turns on us". Useful skills include the ability to "throw a bucket of water on the servers, too. Just in case."
Despite widespread fears of job losses owing to the rise of artificial-intelligence (AI) agents, it is not all gallows humour. The technology is already creating new roles-to train agents, embed them in organisations and ensure that they behave. Many of these new jobs, moreover, require uniquely human skills.
Start with data annotators. No longer are they merely low-paid gig workers tediously tagging images. As AI models have become more advanced, experts in subjects such as finance, law and medicine have increasingly been enlisted to help train them.Mercor, a startup that has built a platform to hire boffins to help build bots, was recently valued at $10bn. Brendan Foody, its chief executive, says they earn $90 an hour on average.
Once bots are trained, teams of so-called forward-deployed engineers (FDEs) are needed to embed them into organisations. In practice, their jobs are a blend of developer, consultant and salesman. They work on-site to customise AI tools for a client and get them up and running.FDEs are proliferating, albeit from a low base. Garry Tan, the boss of YCombinator, a startup factory, said recently that its young companies had 63 job postings for FDEs, up from four last year.
As AI agents spread, their makers need to understand the human-facing domains in which their tools operate. Himanshu Palsule, chief executive of Cornerstone OnDemand, a skills-development company, uses Waymo, a fast-growing robotaxi firm, as an example of how the job of a developer is evolving.Waymo's cars drive themselves from start to finish. But what if they break down, locking their passengers inside Then comes the need for what he calls "the guy-or gal-in the sky", a remote human troubleshooter who needs to understand not just the technology, but also how to handle frazzled passengers.
Software engineers, Mr Palsule says, used to be sought after for their coding abilities, not their bedside manner. No longer. Writing code can now be done by an algorithm. "Your personality is where your premium is."
28.What is the main responsibility of a "killswitch engineer" for OpenAI according to the mock job ad （细节理解题）
A. To train AI models with professional knowledge
B. To unplug servers when AI is out of control
C. To customise AI tools for different clients
D. To communicate with frazzled passengers remotely
29.What change has taken place in the work of data annotators with the advancement of AI models （细节理解题）
A. They only do low-paid image-tagging work now
B. Experts in specific fields are involved in their work
C. They earn an average of $90 an hour at all times
D. They are replaced by AI algorithms completely
30.What does the underlined word "proliferating" in Paragraph 5 probably mean （词义猜测题）
A. Disappearing rapidly B. Increasing in number
C. Being highly valued D. Changing in nature
31.What can we infer about the required abilities of software engineers from the passage （推理判断题）
A. Coding abilities are still the most important for them
B. They only need to master advanced AI technology
C. Personal qualities are more valuable for them now
D. They no longer need to learn professional knowledge
D
Scientists say the threat of a large space rock striking Earth in 2032 has increased. Recent calculations suggest there is a small chance—around 1 to 3 percent—that the asteroid 2024 YR4 will hit our planet that year, which also means a 97 to 99 percent chance of a safe pass. The odds of a strike will likely go up and down as scientists gain a better understanding of its orbit around the sun, and experts believe the risk may eventually drop to zero.
Discovered in late December by a telescope in Chile, 2024 YR4 is estimated to be 40 to 90 meters across. NASA and the European Space Agency plan to observe it with the Webb Space Telescope in March before it becomes invisible; the next observation opportunity will not come until 2028 when it passes Earth again. Asteroids are small space rocks orbiting the sun, much smaller than planets and believed to be leftovers from the solar system’s formation 4.6 billion years ago. Most of them lie in the main asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter, but some can be pushed out and end up elsewhere.
Experts stress there is no need to panic. Larry Denneau, a software engineer working with ATLAS (a program to identify dangerous asteroids), calls it a curiosity and advises people to wait for a definite answer. NASA’s Paul Chodas notes the rising probability is expected and predicts it will drop to zero. Since the asteroid’s size and orbit remain uncertain, its potential impact effects are unclear: a smaller one might cause forest destruction like the 1908 Tunguska event, while a larger one (close to 100 meters) could bring much worse damage.
Fortunately, NASA already has experience in planetary defense. Its 2022 Dart mission successfully changed an asteroid’s orbit, the first test of its kind. Chodas says once the Webb telescope measures 2024 YR4’s size, scientists can predict its impact severity and how to deflect it if needed. Notably, NASA once ruled out the risk of asteroid Apophis hitting Earth in 2068 after further observations, showing the importance of continuous research.
32. What is the current chance of asteroid 2024 YR4 hitting Earth in 2032 （细节理解题）
A. 1 to 3 percent B. 40 to 90 percent
C. 97 to 99 percent D. Zero percent
33. Why will scientists observe asteroid 2024 YR4 in March （细节理解题）
A. To change its orbit around the sun
B. To measure its size and confirm its orbit
C. To simulate its possible impact on Earth
D. To move it to the main asteroid belt
34. What can we infer about asteroid 2024 YR4 from the passage （推理判断题）
A. It has been fully studied by scientists
B. Its impact could be avoided if needed
C. It will definitely hit Earth in 2032
D. It is larger than most asteroids in the main belt
35. What is the main idea of the passage （主旨大意题）
A. How NASA deflected a dangerous asteroid in 2022
B. The discovery of the main asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter
C. The potential threat of asteroid 2024 YR4 and scientists’ response
D. The history of asteroid impacts on Earth, including the Tunguska event
第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you want 2026 to feel better, emotional health is the perfect start. It means moving through anxiety or sadness with skill and support, and it’s largely shaped by your daily environment. 36 Here are practical ways to build emotional health in 2026, focusing on small, consistent steps rather than perfection.
First, protect your sleep timing—it’s the strongest emotional stabilizer. 37 Regular sleep directly reduces emotional volatility and keeps your nervous system balanced. Then, move your body in small ways. You don’t need intense workouts; consistency is far more important for steady moods.
Maintain one connection anchor too. 38 A weekly call with a trusted friend or family member brings predictable support, which is key for emotional health. Also, reduce noise and comparison triggers. Social media and endless information often mess up your mood, so limit such inputs wisely.
39 A short weekly reset to clear mental clutter, or a small boundary like no late-night work messages, protects your recovery margin. Finally, add a tiny meaning ritual—volunteering, creative writing or weekly values check-ins. 40 Emotional health in 2026 is built through small repeats, not grand plans. Pick 3 core habits, and adjust them by your life season for steady progress.
A. Small rituals add depth to daily life
B. It’s easier to build it with small daily steps
C. Set clear boundaries to guard your recovery
D. Never push yourself to do intense physical exercise
E. Regular sleep hours are more important than long sleep
F. It refers to someone you can be completely honest with
G. You can start with a 10-minute walk every morning
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After the planned itinerary (行程), we ended our grand family visit to the Grand Canyon. I asked my kids about their favorite 1 of the trip. The breathtaking views The road trips No. It was winning a stuffed monkey from a machine. With careful travel preparation, the thing they 2 most was the moment they 3 to get a $2 toy.
At first, I was 4 , but then, I remembered it wasn’t the first time something like this 5 . Several years ago, after another family trip, I 6 a similar question to one of my kids. He said, “I learned to whistle (吹口哨).” I should have known. The moments that stick with us aren’t always the ones we 7 .
In a culture that pushes us to think bigger, better, and more, it 8 our habit to welcome something smaller and simpler. We always have the 9 to create magical, unforgettable experiences for our family, for we love them from the heart. However, people who notice and enjoy 10 things experience greater, long-term well-being. It’s also the 11 for feeling a random Tuesday night of you laughing at a funny joke just as special as a 12 planned celebration.
Meaning isn’t something we 13 — it already exists in small, unexpected spaces. So let go of the 14 of big, perfect moments and instead be present, focusing on whatever is 15 in front of us.
1．A．memory B．adventure C．place D．discovery
2．A．desired B．valued C．considered D．needed
3．A．attempted B．afforded C．volunteered D．managed
4．A．optimistic B．alert C．shocked D．relieved
5．A．approached B．happened C．worsened D．changed
6．A．posed B．faced C．answered D．analysed
7．A．admire B．mention C．experience D．expect
8．A．contributes to B．relies on C．goes against D．falls into
9．A．inspiration B．opportunity C．support D．urge
10．A．creative B．ordinary C．magical D．pure
11．A．strategy B．demand C．reason D．motivation
12．A．jointly B．quickly C．objectively D．carefully
13．A．produce B．select C．understand D．explain
14．A．popularity B．challenge C．pursuit D．benefit
15．A．disappearing B．unfolding C．convincing D．restarting
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或用括号内单词的正确形式。
As Spring Festival approaches, the film industry is gearing up for 56 (it) peak season, with the 2026 Chinese New Year film market ready to welcome a blockbuster lineup. IMAX China announced today that three major Lunar New Year tentpoles — Pegasus 3, Blades of the Guardians, and Scare Out —will be 57 (release) in IMAX theaters nationwide, offering audiences a top-tier cinematic experience for the holiday.
Among these three films, Pegasus 3 is the highly anticipated latest installment in the popular racing franchise. It is helmed by Han Han, a famous writer 58 has turned into a director. The film continues the inspiring story of Zhang Chi, a down-and-out racer 59 (play) by the well-known actor Shen Teng. In the previous two installments, Zhang Chi made a remarkable comeback and 60 (win) back his lost reputation with a thrilling underdog victory.
61 (build) on the great box-office success of the franchise’s last chapter in the 2024 Spring Festival holiday, the new sequel has an expanded production scale and more breathtaking visual spectacles. According to IMAX China, the film was specially designed 62 the IMAX experience from the very beginning. It features enhanced picture quality and immersive audio effects, 63 can make viewers feel as if they are right in the middle of the high-speed racing action.
With such amazing production, Pegasus 3 is sure to become a hit. It is not only a perfect choice for movie lovers 64 also a fantastic treat for racing fans, setting a wonderful stage for 65 wonderful 2026 Chinese New Year film market.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
为了引导学生树立健康生活方式，上周你校开展了主题为“科学管理体重（Scientific Weight Management”的系列活动，请你给校英文报写一篇活动报道，内容包括：
1. 活动内容；
2. 活动反响。
注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Scientific Weight Management
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jane was still asleep when the phone rang in the living room. She opened her sleepy eyes and looked at the clock on the table. It was already nine o’clock! Although Jane was still very sleepy, she knew she had to get up because her mother was working in her office and she couldn’t expect her younger brother Tom, who was always sleeping like a pig, to answer the phone. She quickly put on a coat and ran to the living room. When she picked up the phone, on the other end came the warm greeting, “Good morning!”
It was from her father, who was a sailor and rarely came home. Suddenly, Jane’s sleepiness disappeared.
Born into a not-so-rich family, Jane and Tom felt the stress of life, but they were happy to enjoy the family atmosphere. At school, they were straight-A students and took part in various after-school activities. They were the pride of the family.
“Good morning, Dad. Why are you calling us so early on the weekend ” Jane said, pretending to be annoyed. “Tom and I have been very nice recently.” “My dear, today is your mother’s birthday, and I have ordered a cake online and it will be sent to our home late this afternoon. Do remember to take the cake. It is my surprise for your mother.”
Hearing her father’s words, Jane felt a little ashamed. How could she forget her mother’s birthday
While she was chatting with her father, Jane looked around the room and saw a lot of dirty clothes on the sofa. The floor had not been cleaned for days, since her mother had been at work all week.
She looked at the clock again and was sure that she still had enough time to prepare a surprise for her mother.
“Well, Dad, now I’m going to wake Tom up. We will give Mum a surprise, too!” Jane said and hung up the phone.
注意：（1）续写词数应为150左右；
（2）请按如下格式作答。
Jane hurried to Tom’s room, gently waking him up.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“Happy birthday, Mum!” Jane and Tom shouted when their mother opened the door.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.听力答案：1~5 CACBA 6~10 ACBBA 11~15 BCABB 16~20 CAACB
A
21.答案：C
22.答案：B
B
24.答案：B
25.答案：B
26.答案：C
27.答案：D
C
28.答案：B
29.答案：B
30.答案：B
31.答案：C
D
32.答案：A
33.答案：B
34.答案：B
35.答案：C
七选五
36． B。
37． E。
38． F。
39． C。
40． A。
完形填空
1． A。
2． B。
3． D。
4． C。
5． B。
6． A。
7． D。
8． C。
9． D。
10． B。
11． C。
12．D。
13．A。
14． C。
15． B。
语法填空
56. its
57. released
58. who/that
59. played
60. won
61. Building
62. for
63. which
64. but
65. a
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
应用文
【答案】
Scientific Weight Management
To promote a healthy lifestyle, our school held a “Scientific Weight Management” campaign last week.
The event featured an expert lecture on balanced diets and interactive workshops where students designed personalized exercise plans. Additionally, a seven-day challenge encouraged everyone to track their daily habits.
The activities received a warm response. Students reported gaining valuable knowledge and felt motivated to manage their weight scientifically rather than following blind trends. Many noted that the event boosted both their physical and mental well-being, creating a vibrant health atmosphere on campus.
第二节(满分25分) 读后续写
【答案】Jane hurried to Tom’s room, gently waking him up. Tom jumped out of bed immediately when he heard about the surprise for their mother. They divided the tasks: Jane would clean the living room and wash the dirty clothes, while Tom would sweep the floor and decorate the house with some colorful balloons they had saved. They worked busily, singing and laughing. By noon, the house was tidied up and looked warm and beautiful. Then they started to prepare a simple but delicious lunch for their mother.
“Happy birthday, Mum!” Jane and Tom shouted when their mother opened the door. Their mother was shocked and then moved to tears. She looked at the clean house, the delicious food on the table and the balloons around. Just then, the doorbell rang. It was the cake ordered by their father. The three of them sat around the table, enjoying the cake and the happy moment. Their mother hugged them tightly, saying it was the best birthday she had ever had.

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