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2026届考前语法填空题
科技话题 — 人工智能与教育
AI Is Reshaping How Students Learn, for Better or Worse
Artificial intelligence has entered classrooms worldwide, changing 1 students study and teachers instruct. AI-powered tutoring systems can now identify whether a student struggles 2 algebra or grammar, offering personalized exercises instantly. However, critics warn that over-reliance on these tools may 3 (weak) critical thinking skills. When students ask chatbots for essay outlines, 4 often skip the brainstorming process which is essential for intellectual 5 (grow). Some educators have responded by redesigning assignments 6 (emphasize) in-class analysis and oral presentations. Meanwhile, universities 7 (debate) whether AI detectors can 8 (reliable) spot machine-generated text. A recent study found that such tools frequently misclassify essays 9 (write) by non-native speakers as AI-produced, raising concerns about fairness. The challenge for schools is to harness AI’s benefits while 10 (preserve) the human elements of education—curiosity, creativity, and meaningful interaction between teachers and students.
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
环保话题 — 海洋塑料污染
The Ocean Plastic Crisis Demands Urgent Global Action
Every minute, a truckload of plastic waste enters our oceans, 1 (threaten) marine life and ecosystems. By 2050, the weight of plastic in the sea could exceed 2 of all fish combined. Sea turtles often mistake plastic bags 3 jellyfish, their primary food source, leading to fatal blockages in their 4 (digest) systems. Microplastics, which are fragments smaller than five millimeters, 5 (discover) in the deepest ocean trenches and inside Arctic ice. These particles absorb toxic 6 (chemical) and enter the food chain, eventually reaching human dinner plates. 7 some countries have banned single-use plastics, enforcement remains inconsistent. Innovative solutions are emerging: a Dutch nonprofit has developed systems 8 (collect) plastic from rivers before it reaches the sea. Yet experts agree that cleanup alone cannot solve the crisis— 9 (reduce) production and improving waste management are 10 (equal) vital.
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
社会话题 — 远程工作的未来
Remote Work Is Here to Stay, But Not Without Challenges
The pandemic forced millions to work from home, and many 1 (discover) unexpected benefits. Employees saved hours previously 2 (spend) commuting, using that time for exercise or family. Companies reduced office costs while accessing 3 (globe) talent pools unrestricted by geography. Nevertheless, remote work has revealed significant downsides. Junior staff often struggle 4 (learn) company culture without casual office interactions, and creativity may decline when teams 5 (rare) brainstorm in person. Mental health has emerged 6 another concern; isolation and blurred boundaries between work and home life have led to 7 (rise) burnout rates. As a result, hybrid models --- 8 employees split time between home and office --- have gained 9 (popular). The future likely involves flexibility tailored to individual roles rather than 10 one-size-fits-all approach.
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
健康话题 — 睡眠与青少年
Why Teenagers Need Later School Start Times
Research consistently shows that adolescents require eight to ten hours of sleep nightly for optimal brain 1 (develop). Yet early school schedules force many 2 (wake) before their biological clocks are ready. During puberty, the body releases melatonin—the hormone 3 induces sleep—about two hours later 4 in adults. This shift makes it physically 5 (difficulty) for teens to fall asleep before 11 p.m. 6 (consequent), students who must rise at 6 a.m. often accumulate “sleep debt” throughout the week. Studies link chronic sleep deprivation to poor academic performance, emotional instability, and even 7 (increase) accident rates among young drivers. Several school districts that delayed start times to 8:30 a.m. reported 8 (high) test scores and fewer tardiness issues. Despite these findings, 9 (change) schedules faces practical obstacles, including transportation logistics 10 after-school activity conflicts.
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
经济话题 — 共享经济的演变
The Sharing Economy Grows Up
A decade ago, sharing platforms 1 Uber and Airbnb promised to revolutionize ownership by letting ordinary people monetize idle assets. Today, the model 2 (evolve) beyond ride-sharing and vacation rentals. Consumers now share everything from power tools to designer clothing, appealing to 3 (young) generations who prioritize experiences over 4 (possess). However, the industry has faced 5 (grow) pains. Traditional businesses argue that sharing platforms operate under unfair regulatory advantages, 6 neighbors complain about apartments turned into 7 (legal) hotels. Trust remains the foundation of these deals; 8 (advance) rating systems have replaced the personal relationships 9 once helped exchanges between strangers. Looking ahead, the sharing economy appears ready 10 (expand) into healthcare and education, though success will depend on addressing privacy concerns and ensuring fair access for all participants.
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
文化话题 — 短视频与传统阅读
Can Short Videos and Deep Reading Coexist
Short-form video platforms have captured 1 (globe) attention, with users spending hours scrolling through 60-second clips. These apps employ algorithms that learn preferences instantly, delivering 2 endless stream of personalized content. For content creators, the format offers unprecedented accessibility—anyone 3 a smartphone can reach millions. Yet literary 4 (scholar) express concern about cognitive consequences. Deep reading, 5 requires sustained concentration and active interpretation, appears increasingly 6 (endanger). Neuroscientists note that constant switching between brief clips may reduce attention spans and weaken the 7 (brain) capacity for complex analysis. Some educators have adapted by creating “bookTok” content that 8 (introduce) literature through engaging video summaries. The key may lie in balance: using short videos for discovery while 9 (deliberate) preserving dedicated time for immersive, long-form reading that builds empathy and critical 10 (reason) skills.
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
科学话题 — 火星探索
Humanity’s Next Giant Leap: Colonizing Mars
Space agencies and private companies are racing 1 (send) humans to Mars within the next two decades. The red planet fascinates scientists because it once 2 (harbor) liquid water, suggesting the possibility of ancient life. Establishing a permanent settlement, 3 , presents extraordinary challenges. The journey alone takes six to nine months, during 4 astronauts would face 5 (danger) radiation and psychological stress from isolation. 6 arrival, they must contend with temperatures 7 (average) minus 60 degrees Celsius and a thin atmosphere that offers little protection from cosmic rays. Engineers are experimenting with habitats 8 (build) from Martian soil and systems that recycle nearly all water and air. Perhaps the 9 (great) obstacle is cost—estimates run into hundreds of billions of dollars. Proponents argue that becoming multi-planetary species is essential for humanity’s long-term 10 (survive), ensuring our civilization continues even if catastrophe strikes Earth.
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
教育话题 — 批判性思维的培养
Teaching Students to Think, Not Just Memorize
Across 1 globe, educational reformers are pushing to replace rote memorization with critical 2 (think) instruction. Traditional exam systems often reward students 3 recalling facts quickly, but rarely assess their ability 4 (evaluate) sources or construct arguments. In contrast, inquiry-based learning 5 (encourage) students to ask questions, analyze evidence, and defend conclusions. Finland’s education system, consistently ranked among the 6 (world) best, emphasizes collaborative problem-solving over standardized testing. Research suggests that students 7 (train) in critical thinking demonstrate better decision-making skills and adapt 8 (ready) to unfamiliar situations. Implementing these methods requires significant teacher training and smaller class sizes, resources 9 many developing nations struggle to provide. Nevertheless, as automation eliminates routine jobs, the ability to think creatively and independently becomes increasingly 10 (value).
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
社会话题 — 城市孤独症
The Loneliness Epidemic in Modern Cities
Despite living in densely 1 (populate) urban centers, more people report feeling isolated than ever before. High-rise apartments with thick walls and digital 2 (communicate) tools that replace face-to-face interaction have created 3 sociologists call “aloneness together.” In London, Tokyo, and New York, 4 (rough) one-third of residents live alone, a proportion that 5 (double) since the 1960s. Chronic loneliness carries health risks comparable to 6 (smoke) fifteen cigarettes daily, increasing the likelihood of heart disease and depression. Some cities have begun appointing “ministers for loneliness” 7 (coordinate) community programs. Grassroots initiatives like communal gardens 8 neighborhood skill-sharing workshops aim to rebuild social connections. Experts emphasize that quality 9 (matter) more than quantity—a few meaningful relationships provide greater protection 10 isolation than numerous superficial acquaintances.
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
历史话题 — 女性科学家被忽视的贡献
The Hidden Women of Science History
History books have long celebrated male scientists while overlooking brilliant female 1 (contribute). Rosalind Franklin’s X-ray crystallography was essential to 2 (discover) DNA’s structure, yet James Watson and Francis Crick received most credit. 3 (similar), Jocelyn Bell Burnett identified pulsars as a graduate student in 1967, 4 her supervisor won the Nobel Prize for the work. These cases reflect systemic barriers: women 5 (deny) university positions, laboratory access, and publication opportunities frequently. Even when research was published, journals often required male co-authors 6 (confirm) female scientists’ findings. Today, initiatives 7 (promote) women in STEM have improved representation, though gender gaps persist in senior 8 (academy) roles. Recognizing historical injustices matters not merely for correcting the record but for inspiring future generations 9 need diverse role models to envision 10 own scientific careers.
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
参考答案
科技话题 — 人工智能与教育
1. how 2. with 3. weaken 4. they 5. growth 6. to emphasize 7. are debating 8. reliably 9. written 10. preserving
环保话题— 海洋塑料污染
1. threatening 2. that 3. for 4. digestive 5. have been discovered 6. chemicals 7. While / Although / Though 8. to collect 9. reducing 10. equally
社会话题 — 远程工作的未来
1. discovered 2. spent 3. global 4. to learn 5. rarely 6. as 7. rising 8. where 9. popularity 10. a
健康话题 — 睡眠与青少年
1. development 2. to wake 3. that 4. than 5. difficult 6. Consequently 7. increased 8. higher 9. changing 10. and
经济话题 — 共享经济的演变
1. like 2. has evolved 3. younger 4. possessions 5. growing 6. while 7. illegal 8. advanced 9. that / which 10. to expand
文化话题 — 短视频与传统阅读
1. global 2. an 3. with 4. scholars 5. which 6. endangered 7. brain’s 8. introduces 9. deliberately 10. reasoning
推理”。科学话题 — 火星探索
1. to send 2. harbored 3. however 4. which 5. dangerous 6. Upon / On 7. averaging 8. built 9. greatest 10. survival
教育话题 — 批判性思维的培养
1. the 2. thinking 3. for 4. to evaluate 5. encourages 6. world’s 7. trained 8. more readily 9. that 10. valuable
社会话题 — 城市孤独症
1. populated 2. communication 3. what 4. roughly 5. has doubled 6. smoking 7. to coordinate 8. and 9. matters 10. against / from
历史话题 — 女性科学家被忽视的贡献
1. contributors 2. discovering 3. Similarly 4. but / yet 5. were denied 6. to confirm 7. promoting 8. academic 9. who 10. their

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