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Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Reading And Thinking
Mother of Ten Thousand Babies
Step 1. Leading in.
1. Supposing you are having a job interview, what will your choice be if you are asked the following question
If you work in the hospital, you are not allowed to marry or have your own babies. Do you still want to work here
2. Look at the pictures on Page 16 and Page 17, can you figure out who is referred to as “Mother of Ten Thousand babies” What would her choice be about the same question
Step 2. Fast reading.
Task 1. Read the passage and match the main idea with each paragraph.
Para 1. A. Lin opened a clinic during the war.
Para 2. B. Lin’s determination to study medicine.
Para 3. C. The principle of Dr Lin helped her make hard choices.
Para 4. D. Lin was known as“mother of ten thousand babies”.
Para 5. E. Lin’s early career and study.
Para 6. F. Lin was responsible for the patients.
Task 2. What hard choices was Dr. Lin faced with throughout her life Underline the sentences about the choices.
Step 3. Careful reading.
Task 1. Read Para 1. and choose the best answer.
What is the purpose of quoting Lin Qiaozhi’s words in Para 1
A. To show Dr. Lin’s good quality.
B. To introduce the topic.
C. To present how precious life is.
D. To show the relationship between doctors and patients.
Task 2. Read Para 2--Para 5.
1) Fill in the form according to the text.
time Lin Qiaozhi’s experience
During Youth ①Lin was deeply affected by her mother’s _______ when she was 5. ②Lin decided to study ____________ against traditional expectations for girls at age _____.
After graduation ③In _________, Lin ___________________ PUMC and became the first woman ever to be hired as a _____________ in the OBGYN. ④After working for a few years, she was sent to study in _________ and in 1939, in the _____, where she was invited to stay but she ________ the offer. ⑤In 1941, Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed ________________ of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. ⑥ Dr. Lin opened a private ________ to help those in need by charging low or even no fees.
After liberation (解放) ⑦In ________, she was elected to the first National People’s Congress and held many important _________ over the next several decades. However, she was more interested in ________________, ___________________ and ____________ the next generation of doctors.
2) What qualities do the following sentences reflect about Dr Lin Qiaozhi
A. generous and kind B. determined C.patriotic(inspired by love for your country) D. self-motivated and hardworking E. devoted and responsible
“I’d rather stay single to study all my life!” ___________________
In 1929, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wenhai Scholarship, the highest prize given to graduates. She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician, a position that usually took four years to achieve. __________________
Dr Lin, however, rejected the offer. She wanted to serve the women and children at home. ___________________
Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic. She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients._________________
"The OB-GYN department cares for two lives," she told new staff in her department.“As doctors,we should be responsible for the patients and treat them as our sisters."___________
Task 3. Read Para 6.
Why was Lin Qiaozhi referred to as “ mother of ten thousand babies ”
Step 4. Discussion
Do you know other people who devote a lot to their career in modern times
What can we learn from him/her
Step 5. Homework.
Surf the Internet for more information about Dr. Lin Qiaozhi.
Language Points
Paragraph 1.
Phrases: entrust sb. ______ sth. 委托某人处理某事
give sb. a look _______ ... 让某人了解
carry sb. _________ ... 帮助某人度过（难关）
a life _____ hard choices 充满了艰难抉择的一生
Sentence: To a person nothing is more important than their life.
对一个人而言，没有什么比生命更重要。
【解析】否定词加比较级表示最高级概念。
在炎热的夏天，没有什么比冰激凌更好的了。
_________________________________________________________________________
没有人能比他跑得更快。
______________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2.
Phrases: follow the traditional path of _____________
the majority of _____________
选择做某事 __________________
宁可做某事 ___________________
Sentence: 1. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to work and study .
【解析】 Instead of doing A, sb. did/will do B. Sb. 并没有做 A，而是做了/将会做 B。
相似句型 Rather than doing A, sb. did/will do B.
没有放弃， 他坚持跑向终点线。
_________________________________________________________________________
没有减少（cut out）我喜欢吃的食物，我往我的饮食中添加了健康饮食。
_________________________________________________________________________
2. I’d rather stay single to study all my life! 我宁愿终身单身，专心学习！
would rather do A.(than do B) 宁愿做A （而不做B）
would rather sb. had done sth. 宁愿某人做过了某事(和过去相反)
would rather sb. did sth宁愿某人做某事（和现在/将来相反）
我宁愿拒绝这个工作机会。
_________________________________________________________________________
我宁愿人们在春节不放烟花。
_________________________________________________________________________
我宁愿去年没让Mr. Wang 给我装修房子。
_________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 3.
Phrases: 从……毕业_________________________
be named a chief resident physician ______________________
reject the offer ___________________________
Sentence: She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.
【解析】the +序数词+ 名词 + to do 第一个做……的，to do 在这个结构中做定语。
the +序数词+ 名词 + to be done第一个 被……的
We were happy to see the first batch(批) of crops ___________________(被收割的)。
Jane 是一个努力的学生，她经常是第一个到教室，最后一个离开的学生。
Jane is a hard-working student. She is always ____________________________________
______________________________________________________.
Paragraph 4.
Phrases: 因为_____________ 所有需要帮助的人___________________________
收非常低的费用___________________________ at times ____________________
提供医疗照顾 ____________________
Paragraph 5.
Phrases: 扮演重要角色___________________
be elected to the first National People’s Congress __________________
在接下来的几十年里__________________________
hold many important positions ___________________________
照顾病人__________________
publish medical research on ______________________
care for women and children ____________________
对……负责_________________________
把……当做……对待_________________________
Paragraph 6.
Phrases: be known as __________________ in her lifetime_________________________
of her own ___________________________ not …any more__________________________
Consolidation
Lin Qiaozhi，who delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime,1.______________(know) as the “mother of ten thousand babies”，though she never got married. 2.___________(affect) by her mother’s death，Lin Qiaozhi decided to study medicine at the age of 18 instead of following the traditional path of 3.___________(marry) like many other girls. After graduating from Peking Union Medical College，she was hired 4._______ a resident physician. 5._________________ (work) for a few years, she was sent to Europe and the US, but later she rejected her 6.____________(colleague) invitation to stay, and returned home. 7. _____________ appointed to hold many important positions，she was more interested in tending patients. She held the belief that doctors should be responsible for patients. Dr Lin never retired. Even as she lay 8.________(die)，she was still thinking of others. This is Lin Qiaozhi，9.___________ devoted all her life to 10.___________(help) the women and children in need of her help.
答案
Step 1. Dr. Lin Qiaozhi
Step 2. Task 1. CBEAFD
Task 2.
At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to work and study .
Dr Lin, however, rejected the offer.
Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic.
She was more interested in tending patients,publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors.
Step 3. Task 1. B.
Task 2 1）① death ②medicine, 18 ③ 1929, graduated from resident physician
④ Europe, US, rejected ⑤ director ⑥clinic ⑦1954, positions, tending patients
publishing medical research on care for women and children, training the next generation of doctors
2) B D C A E
Task 3. Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”, having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime.
Step 4. The answer may vary from person to person.
Language Points
Paragraph 1. with into through of
Nothing is better than an ice cream on a hot summer day.
Nobody can run faster than him.
Paragraph 2.
遵循传统路径 ……的大多数 choose to do sth. would rather do sth.
Instead of giving up, he kept running to the finishing line.
Rather than cutting out the food I liked, I added healthy food in my meals.
I would rather reject the job offer.
I would rather people didn’t set off fireworks during the Spring Festival.
I would rather I hadn’t had Mr. Wang decorate my house last year.
Paragraph 3.
graduate from 被任命为首席住院医师 拒绝了这个邀请
to be harvested the first student to arrive at the classroom and the last to leave
Paragraph 4.
because of all the people still in need of help charge very low fees 有时
provide medical care
Paragraph 5.
play a key role in 入选第一届人大 over the next several decades 担任过许多重要职位
tend patients 出版医学研究 照顾妇女儿童 be responsible for treat sb. as...
Paragraph 6.
作为……出名 在她一生 她自己的 不再
Consolidation
known Affected marriage as Having worked colleagues’ Though/Although dying who helping

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