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Unit 5　Languages Around the World
【重点单词】
Ⅰ.认知词汇——会认
看词找义
1.billion 　　　　 n.　L　
2.bone n.　K　
3.shell n.　M　
4.carve vi.&vt.　J　
5.dynasty n.　I　
6.dialect n.　H　
7.CE (=Common Era) 　E　
8.semester n.　F　
9.gas/petrol n.　D　
10.subway/underground n.　C　
11.apartment n.　B　
12.pants n.(pl.)　A　
13.calligraphy n.　G　
【释义备选】
A.裤子;内裤;短裤
B.公寓套房
C.地铁
D.汽油
E.公元
F.学期
G.书法;书法艺术
H.地方话;方言
I.王朝;朝代
J.雕刻
K.骨头;骨(质)
L.十亿
M.壳;壳状物
Ⅱ.核心词汇——会写
1.despite 　　　　 prep.即使;尽管
2.attitude n.态度;看法
3.major adj.主要的;重要的;大的
n.主修课程;主修学生
vi.主修;专门研究
4.means n.方式;方法;途径
5.regard n.尊重;关注
vt.把……视为;看待
6.character n.文字;符号;角色;品质;特点
7.affair n.公共事务;事件;关系
8.struggle n.&vi.斗争;奋斗;搏斗
9.beg vt.恳求;祈求;哀求
10.native adj.出生地的; 本地的; 土著的 n.本地人
11.based adj.以(某事)为基础的;
以……为重要部分(或特征)的
12.global adj.全球的; 全世界的
13.gap n.间隔; 开口; 差距
【核心短语】
1.pay attention to 　　 注意
2.neither...nor... 既不……也不……
3.date back (to...) 追溯到
4.no longer 不再
5.play a great role in 在……扮演重要角色;发挥重要作用
6.refer to 提到; 指的是; 描述; 查阅
7.ups and downs 浮沉;兴衰;荣辱
8.point of view 观点;看法
9.have problems/trouble with
……有困难
10.relate to 与……相关;涉及;谈到
【经典句型】
句型1:“no matter+疑问词” 引导让步状语从句
即使在今天,不论住在哪里,也不论说何种方言,中国人都仍能通过书写(文字)进行交流。
Even today,no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still communicate in writing.
句型2: “the+比较级,the+比较级”, 越……就越……
它是对大脑的锻炼;我对一门语言学得越多, 我的大脑就越发达。
It was exercise for the brain;the more I learnt of a language, the more my brain would grow.
句型3: Would/Do you mind doing sth. 你介意做某事吗
抱歉,你介意重复刚才说的话吗
I’m sorry.Would you mind repeating what you said
【自查评估】
Ⅰ.单句填词
1.They are basically transforming how people live on a mobile basis.(base)
2.A wide variety of qualifications meets the needs of learners at various levels.(vary)
3.When I described Chinatown as a mall without parking, she said it was a pretty good description.(describe)
4.Equally, women’s liberation isn’t going to happen without equality and redistribution of wealth.(equal)
5.This paper discusses the relation between two phenomena, divides them into two different categories and gives deep analysis of related language phenomena.(relate)
Ⅱ.词块运用
1.Bicycle riders must pay attention to(注意) the traffic around them and know traffic signals.
2.This traditional technique dates back to/dates from (追溯到……)the Ming and Qing dynasties.
3.At that moment Kelman realized it was no longer(不再) his job to protect his friend.
4.The relationship between the two countries experienced many ups and downs(起起落落) during the past decade.
5.When a child who used to love going to school, but now cries and fights to get on the bus, he may have trouble with(遇到麻烦) some classmates.
Ⅲ.句型转换
No matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation, there are some barriers or attitudes to keep her down.
→Whatever a woman tries to do to improve her situation, there are some barriers or attitudes to keep her down.(用whatever 改写)
- 5 -(共16张PPT)
Unit 5　Languages Around the World
【重点单词】
Ⅰ.认知词汇——会认
看词找义
1.billion 　　　　 n.______
2.bone n._______
3.shell n._______
4.carve vi.&vt._______
5.dynasty n.______
　L　
　K　
　M　
　J　
　I　
6.dialect n._______
7.CE (=Common Era) _______
8.semester n.______
9.gas/petrol n._______
10.subway/underground n._______
11.apartment n.______
12.pants n.(pl.)_______
13.calligraphy n.________
　H　
　E　
　F　
　D　
　C　
　B　
　A　
　G　
【释义备选】
A.裤子;内裤;短裤
B.公寓套房
C.地铁
D.汽油
E.公元
F.学期
G.书法;书法艺术
H.地方话;方言
I.王朝;朝代
J.雕刻
K.骨头;骨(质)
L.十亿
M.壳;壳状物
Ⅱ.核心词汇——会写
1. ________　　　　 prep.即使;尽管
2. ________ n.态度;看法
3. ______ adj.主要的;重要的;大的
n.主修课程;主修学生
vi.主修;专门研究
4. _______ n.方式;方法;途径
5. _______ n.尊重;关注
vt.把……视为;看待
despite
attitude
major
means
regard
6. _________ n.文字;符号;角色;品质;特点
7. ______ n.公共事务;事件;关系
8. ________ n.&vi.斗争;奋斗;搏斗
9. _____ vt.恳求;祈求;哀求
10. _______ adj.出生地的; 本地的; 土著的 n.本地人
11. ______ adj.以(某事)为基础的;
以……为重要部分(或特征)的
12. _______ adj.全球的; 全世界的
13. _____ n.间隔; 开口; 差距
character
affair
struggle
beg
native
based
global
gap
【核心短语】
1. _______________ 　　 注意
2. _____________ 既不……也不……
3. ______________ 追溯到
4. _________ 不再
5. __________________ 在……扮演重要角色;发挥重要作用
6. _______ 提到; 指的是; 描述; 查阅
pay attention to
neither...nor...
date back (to...)
no longer
play a great role in
refer to
7. ______________ 浮沉;兴衰;荣辱
8. ____________ 观点;看法
9. _________________________ ……有困难
10. ___________ 与……相关;涉及;谈到
ups and downs
point of view
have problems/trouble with
relate to
【经典句型】
句型1:“no matter+疑问词” 引导让步状语从句
即使在今天,不论住在哪里,也不论说何种方言,中国人都仍能通过书写(文字)
进行交流。
Even today, _______________________________________________________,
they can all still communicate in writing.
no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak
句型2: “the+比较级,the+比较级”, 越……就越……
它是对大脑的锻炼;我对一门语言学得越多, 我的大脑就越发达。
It was exercise for the brain; _______________________________________
________________.
句型3: Would/Do you mind doing sth. 你介意做某事吗
抱歉,你介意重复刚才说的话吗
I’m sorry. ____________________________________
the more I learnt of a language, the more my
brain would grow
Would you mind repeating what you said
【自查评估】
Ⅰ.单句填词
1.They are _________transforming how people live on a mobile _____.(base)
2.A wide ________of qualifications meets the needs of learners at ________
levels.(vary)
3.When I __________Chinatown as a mall without parking, she said it was a
pretty good ___________.(describe)
4. ________, women’s liberation isn’t going to happen without ________and
redistribution of wealth.(equal)
basically
basis
variety
various
described
description
Equally
equality
5.This paper discusses the ________ between two phenomena, divides them into
two different categories and gives deep analysis of _______ language
phenomena.(relate)
relation
related
Ⅱ.词块运用
1.Bicycle riders must _______________(注意) the traffic around them and
know traffic signals.
2.This traditional technique ______________________(追溯到……)the Ming
and Qing dynasties.
3.At that moment Kelman realized it was _________(不再) his job to protect his
friend.
pay attention to
dates back to/dates from
no longer
4.The relationship between the two countries experienced many ________
_______(起起落落) during the past decade.
5.When a child who used to love going to school, but now cries and fights to
get on the bus, he may ________________(遇到麻烦) some classmates.
ups and
downs
have trouble with
Ⅲ.句型转换
No matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation, there are some
barriers or attitudes to keep her down.
→___________________________to improve her situation, there are some
barriers or attitudes to keep her down.(用whatever 改写)
Whatever a woman tries to do

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