高三英语语法填空热点主题专项集训(附答案+部分解析)

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高三英语语法填空热点主题专项集训(附答案+部分解析)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
高三英语语法填空热点主题专项集训
A
主题:中国西南青铜文明展(西班牙首展) 难度:中等
On March 18, The Bronze Age Civilizations in Southwest China opened at the Museum of Guadalajara in Spain. This marks the first time that the touring exhibition, originally 1.________(organize) by the Jinsha Site Museum in Sichuan province and the Art Exhibitions China, has toured abroad.
The exhibition, 2.________brings together 58 delicate artifacts from 14 cultural institutions, will run until May 15, 3.______(allow) Spanish audiences an up-close experience of the endless charm of Chinese civilization.
As an important origin of Chinese civilization, Southwest China is 4.________region where multiple ethnic groups 5.________(live) together and cultures have blended (交融) since ancient times. Numerous ancient groups grew here, casting their daily life scenes, spiritual beliefs, and cultural exchanges onto bronze, giving rise to a 6.________(brilliance) Bronze Age civilization.
Covering multiple historical periods from approximately 1,600 BC to AD 220, this exhibition vividly recreates the evolutionary pattern of Chinese civilization, marked by the inclusion of 7.________(diverse) within unity.
Tan Ping, director of the exhibition,said every 8._______(careful) selected artifact carries the wisdom and beliefs of the ancient people of Southwest China, bearing witness to the exchanges and coexistence of various ethnic cultures. “They serve 9._______vivid footnotes of civilizational dialogue and cultural messengers across time 10.________space,” Tan added.
B
主题:乡村墙绘艺术 乡村振兴(网红 “哪吒村”)难度:偏难
Painter’s passion helps villagers realize their dreams on rural canvases
“With this paintbrush, I want to show my fellow villagers the world,” says 39-year-old Wu Chengyan. In 2023, when he was painting a landscape for his wife’s grandfather, an idea to create art for his hometown’s seniors 1._______(generate). Inspired by the animated film Ne Zha 2 in early 2025, he painted over 10 murals, turning his village into 2._______is now called “Ne Zha Village.” The murals quickly drew tourists, 3._______(dramatic) boosting the local economy. In December, Wu spent five days painting a majestic Tian’anmen Rostrum (城楼) on a large wall. “My hand 4.________(tremble), I painted the national emblem (国徽),” he recalls. When it was finished, elderly 5.________(onlooker) in the village applauded.
The artworks attracted crowds from across the province. During the New Year holiday, the village saw 50,000-60,000 daily visitors, 6._______over 400 stalls set up to meet demand. Thanks to the tourism boom, the village has upgraded its roads, planning to connect with nearby 7._______(scene) spots while developing agricultural bases.
So far, Wu 8.________(complete) more than 40 murals, featuring landmarks like the Temple of Heaven and the Great Wall, 9._______portrait of scientist Yuan Longping, and characters from Black Myth: Wukong, transforming the village into an open-air gallery. Several young villagers now wish to learn painting from him. “I plan to open a studio and work with others 10._______(fill) every blank wall with art,” Wu says.
C
主题:藏族刺绣传承人 非遗文化与创新 难度:中等
Lhamo Yudron was born into a family of embroiderers. She gained a reputation in the village for her exceptional needlework skills, with many soon-to-be brides turning to her for 1.________(assist) in creating their dowries.
However, she found that most local crafts were passed down by the older generation. Driven by an ambition 2._______(carve) out a new path for the art, she woke up at 4 am every day to study embroidery theory. In 2009, Lhamo Yudron set up an embroidery company in her hometown and 3._______(transfer) the patterns from Tibetan costumes onto canvas, 4.________(display) natural landscapes and wildlife through the art. Her artistic presentation combines legacies from the two ethnic groups 5.________is flexible in creating new patterns.
In 2014, her distinct embroidery products began to gain global reputation.Over the past decade, Lhamo Yudron 6._____(cooperate) with the Van Gogh Museum. Over a dozen established brands want to purchase the copyright of her design 7._______a high price. She attributes the popularity of her work to the unique charm of Chinese ethnic culture.
Today, Lhamo Yudron remains 8.________(commit) to her mission, ensuring that this ancient art continues to evolve. “9.________is traditional can become fashionable. The key is that we must learn to innovate because that is the best form of inheritance and the best way to give the past 10.________future,” she says.
D
主题:北京机器人半程马拉松 科技发展 难度:中等
Dozens of Chinese-made humanoid robots showed off their fast-improving athleticism and autonomous navigation skills as they whizzed past human runners in a half-marathon race in Beijing on Sunday, 1.________(highlight) the sector’s rapid technical advances.
The race’s first edition last year was crowded with incidents, and most robots were unable to finish. This year’s contrast was 2._______(notice). Not only did the number of 3._____(participate) increase greatly, but several robot front-runners were much faster than professional athletes.
_______last year, nearly half of the robot competitors navigated the tougher ground autonomously instead of 5.______
(direct) by remote control. The winning robot, 6.________was developed by Chinese brand Honor, 7.______(finish) in 50 minutes 26 seconds, breaking the human half marathon world record.
Du Xiaodi said the robot 8.________(equip) with advanced technology. He added the sector remained in the early stage but would finally reshape many industries. China is seeking to become 9._______global powerhouse in this field and has passed policies 10._______(support) local firms.
参考答案 + 导读解析
A.
参考答案
1.organized 2.which 3.allowing 4.a 5.have lived/have been living
6.brilliant 7.diversity 8.carefully 9.as 10.and
解析:
organized过去分词作后置定语,表被动,修饰相关名词,指展览被筹备组织。
which指代先行词the exhibition,在从句中作主语。
allowing现在分词作结果状语,表自然而然的结果,适合非谓语考点。
a不定冠词,表泛指,修饰单数可数名词。
have lived/have been living现在完成时 / 现在完成进行时,表从古至今一直居住在此。
brilliant形容词作定语,修饰青铜文明,意为灿烂的、辉煌的。
diversity名词,作介词宾语,固定搭配 diversity within unity 多元一体。
carefully副词,修饰动词,作状语,表精心地、细致地。
as介词,意为作为,表充当文明交流使者的身份。
and并列连词,连接前后并列成分,表顺承并列关系。
B
参考答案
was generated 2.what 3.dramatically 4.trembling 5.onlookers 6.with 7.scenic 8.has completed 9.a 10.to fill
导读与解析:这是一篇新闻,核心话题是乡村画师吴成彦以墙绘艺术美化家乡、打造网红哪吒村,带动旅游经济与乡村振兴。篇章结构为:画师萌生为家乡创作壁画的初心与创作哪吒主题村落—壁画引流游客、绘制天安门城楼引发村民共鸣—假期客流激增、倒逼乡村基建升级与产业布局—画师持续创作多元壁画、开班授艺立志绘满乡村墙体。
没有考查定语从句,有一定的难度。
第2题考查介词后的宾语从句,“如今被称作哪吒村的地方”;
第4题考查独立主格结构,My hand trembling 表伴随状态,手颤抖着绘制国徽;
第6题考查with 复合结构,表伴随 “设有 400 多个摊位”。
C
参考答案
assistance 2.to carve 3.transferred 4.displaying 5.and
has cooperated/has been cooperating 7.at 8.committed 9.What 10.a
导读与解析:这是一篇记叙文,核心内容是藏族刺绣匠人拉姆玉卓深耕传统刺绣,潜心学艺、创办公司,融合民族特色创新刺绣样式,作品走向世界并获国际认可,坚守传承使命、以创新赋能传统工艺焕发时尚新生。篇章结构为:身怀刺绣技艺,备受乡邻信赖—立志创新传承,革新刺绣创作—作品享誉国际,彰显民族魅力—坚守初心使命,诠释传承真谛。
文章易读,有一定难度,没有考查定语从句,第3、8题有拼写难度。
第3题考查一般过去时,and 连接并列谓语,与 set up 时态保持一致;
第5题考查并列连词,不要当成定语从句;
第9题考查主语从句。
D
参考答案
1.highlighting 2.noticeable 3.participants 4.Unlike 5.being directed6.which 7.finished 8.was equipped 9.a 10.to support
导读:这是一篇说明文,核心内容是北京半马赛事上国产人形机器人表现远超去年,自主运行能力大幅提升,冠军机器人成绩打破人类半马纪录,同时中国出台政策扶持行业、力争成为全球人形机器人产业强国。篇章结构为:赛事展示机器人技术进步 — 今昔赛事表现形成鲜明对比 — 参赛机器人自主参赛且成绩亮眼 — 行业处于起步阶段、国家政策助力发展。
难度适中,考点全面。
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