资源简介

/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津沪教版(三起)五年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点12：阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I’m Cindy. This is my new home. It’s big and tidy. There is a living room, a study, two bedrooms and two bathrooms. In the living room, you can see a sofa. My mother always watches TV in the living room. In the study, you can see a desk, a chair and a shelf. There are many books in the study. My family can read there. My father likes reading magazines in the study, because it’s quiet there. I like my bedroom. The walls are pink. There’s a piano in it. I play the piano for two hours a day.
1．Cindy has a new home. ( )
2．There are two bedrooms, a bathroom and a study in Cindy’s new home. ( )
3．The study is quiet. ( )
4．There isn’t a sofa in the living room. ( )
5．Cindy plays the piano every day. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
The Dragon Boat Festival comes in May or June every year. It is an important Chinese festival. People also call it Duanwu Festival. On this day, people get together with their families. They eat rice dumplings (zongzi). There are many kinds of rice dumplings. Some have meat inside and some have nuts in them. They taste different, but they are all yummy. Sometimes there are dragon boat races(龙舟赛) on rivers. The boats are very long and look like colourful dragons. The races are very exciting. People enjoy watching them. People also hang(悬挂) special plants on their doors. This is to keep bad things away and bring good luck. It’s a happy time for everyone.
6．The Dragon Boat Festival is always in June every year. ( )
7．All the rice dumplings taste the same. ( )
8．The boats look like colourful dragons. ( )
9．People love watching dragon boat races. ( )
10．People hang special plants on their windows. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
My friend and I are going to City Bookshop this weekend. We surf the Internet(上网) to know about the bookshop first. We find out the opening hours, address and telephone number. Here is some information on the right card. We also know that we can’t eat or drink there, but we can have some water. We can’t make noise(制造噪音). After reading, we must put the books back.
Name: City Bookshop Opening hours: 10:00-21:00 every day Address(地点): Jiefang Road No. 32 Tel(电话): 5629801
11．We can go to City Bookshop at nine o’clock on Sunday morning. ( )
12．The City Bookshop is on Jiefang Road. ( )
13．We can have some hamburgers and juice in the bookshop. ( )
14．I can read books loudly(大声地) in the bookshop. ( )
15．We should put the books back after reading. ( )
阅读下面的故事，判断句子正误。正确的在括号内写“T”，错误的在括号内写“F”。
The emperor’s new clothes
There is an emperor. He likes beautiful clothes. One day, a man visits him with some nice clothes. “Which shirt do you like ” the man asks. “I like the green one,” said the emperor. “I also have some magic clothes for you. They’re in this box” says the man. “Only clever people can see them!” The emperor cannot see any clothes, but he nods with a big smile. The man cries, “Oh, the emperor is so clever!” The emperor puts on the “new clothes” and gives the man a lot of money. The emperor walks in the street in his “new clothes”. People keep quiet, but a child laughs, “Look! He isn’t wearing any clothes!”
16．The emperor likes beautiful clothes. ( )
17．The man has magic. ( )
18．The emperor sees the magic clothes. He is clever. ( )
19．The emperor gives the man lots of gold. ( )
20．The emperor isn’t wearing any clothes. ( )
根据材料内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hi. I’m Ben. Linda is my friend. We like reading books. We often go to bookshops. Today we go to a bookshop together. It is very big and clean. There are many newspapers and magazines on the ground floor. On the first floor, there are some storybooks and picture books. There are different dictionaries on the third floor. On the fourth floor, there are some music and art books. I’m reading a magazine now. It’s about Hainan Island. I want to visit it this summer holiday. Linda is on the first floor. She is reading a storybook. She is going to buy one.
21．Linda is Ben’s friend. ( )
22．There are many magazines on the first floor. ( )
23．There are some music and art books on the fourth floor. ( )
24．Ben and Kitty are both on the first floor. ( )
25．Linda is going to buy a storybook. ( )
阅读短文，判断正误(正确写“T”，错误写“F”) 。
Hello, I’m Jack. Here’s a picture of my bedroom. I share(分享) it with my brother, Tom. We both like blue, so we have blue beds. There are many magazines on the table. They are mine. I like reading them. Tom likes playing basketball. Look, his basketball is under the chair. He plays it for two hours every day.
26．Jack has a blue bed. ( )
27．Magazines are Jack’s favorite books. ( )
28．The magazines are under the chair. ( )
29．Jack plays basketball for two hours every day. ( )
30．This is a picture of Tom’s bedroom. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Reading can make people get more knowledge (知识) and learn about the world without (不用) going out. Both Tom and Linda like reading very much. Now they are in a big bookshop. It has three floors. On the first floor, there are many newspapers and magazines. Linda likes reading magazines. She is going to buy three magazines. Tom likes reading picture books. The picture books are on the second floor. He is going to buy Welcome to Taiyuan. It is a book about Taiyuan. There are many wonderful pictures of different places in Taiyuan in this book. They also want to buy a dictionary. The dictionaries are on the third floor.
31．Reading makes us knowledgeable and learn about the world without going out. ( )
32．There are four floors in the bookshop. ( )
33．Linda and Tom are going to buy a dictionary on the second floor. ( )
34．They can see many wonderful pictures of different places in Taiyuan in the shop. ( )
35．The picture books are on the first floor. ( )
A letter
Here is a letter from Jim to his friend in the USA
Dear Lily:
I am in China now. I go to school five days a week. The school and the food are good here. I have some Chinese friends. They are all very friendly to me. On Saturdays and Sundays we stay at home. In the afternoon we play games. My Chinese friends like English very much. They ask me to teach them English and they teach me Chinese. I like staying here.
Please write soon!
36．This letter is from Jim to Lily. ( )
37．Jim likes Chinese food but he doesn't like the school. ( )
38．Jim is not at school on Saturdays and Sundays. ( )
39．Jim thinks his Chinese friends are good to him. ( )
40．Jim and his friends doesn't play games. ( )
I’m Li Ming. I have a new home. It’s very big. There are three bedrooms, a living room, a study, a dining room, a kitchen and two bathrooms in my new home. I like the living room. Because there is a big TV in the living room. I like watching TV. My dad likes the study. Because it’s quiet. He can read and write here. My mum likes the kitchen Because she likes coking. She will cook delicious (美味的) food for us. We all like the new home.
41．Li Ming’s new home is very big. ( )
42．There are two bedrooms in Li Ming’s new home. ( )
43．Li Ming likes watching TV. ( )
44．Li Ming’s dad likes the study. ( )
45．Li Ming’s mum doesn’t like the new home. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
Hello, everyone. My name is Zoe. I’m a student of Rainbow Primary School. I’m good at English and Maths. I like sport too. I do exercise every day because I want to be healthy and strong. I like travelling. I like to see different kinds of villages. I like to swim in the clear sea water. I like taking photos for my parents with my red camera. This year, we’re going to go to Sanya by plane. I hope will travel around the world by myself some day in the future. That will be fun.
46．Zoe is a student of Rainbow Primary School. ( )
47．Zoe is good at English and Maths. ( )
48．Zoe takes photos for her parents every day. ( )
49．Zoe is going to Sanya with her parents by train. ( )
50．Zoe wants to travel with her parents in the future. ( )
阅读短文，判断 (T) or (F)。
Dear Lily,
I am in China now. I go to school five days a week. The school and the food are good here. I have some Chinese friends. They are all very friendly to me. On Saturdays and Sundays we stay at home. In the afternoon we play games. My Chinese friends like English very much. They ask me to teach them English and they teach me Chinese. I like staying here.
Please write soon!
Yours Jim
51．This letter is from Lily to Jim. ( )
52．Jim likes Chinese food but he doesn’t like the school. ( )
53．Jim is not at school on weekends. ( )
54．Jim thinks his Chinese friends are nice to him. ( )
55．Jim can speak a little Chinese. ( )
阅读短文，判断正确写T, 还是错误写F。
Amy is my best friend. She’s a nice girl. She’s ten. She’s tall and quiet. She has long hair and a small mouth. She has big eyes and a small nose. She likes music, computer games and painting. She likes books, too. She has fifty story-books. She is a good student. I like her very much.
56．Amy is my sister. ( )
57．Amy is not quiet. ( )
58．Amy has 15 story-books. ( )
59．Amy likes painting and books. ( )
60．Amy has long hair and a small nose. ( )
阅读理解,根据短文内容，判断正确（T）还是错误（F）。
My Family
I have a happy family. My father is a police officer. He is tall. He likes to play basketball and checkers. My mother is a teacher. She likes to watch TV and read books. I am a student. I am a boy. I like to play on the computer. I am shorter than my father and my mother.
We like to eat noodles. We like to go for a walk after supper. We are a happy family.
61．My father is a police officer. ( )
62．My father is short. ( )
63．My father likes to play football and checkers. ( )
64．My mother is a teacher. ( )
65．My mother likes to watch TV and read books. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子正误
Xiaomeisha Beach is in Yantian, Shenzhen. It is in the east of Shenzhen. The water is very clear. It's a great place for holidays. People can enjoy the sunshine and collect shells on the beach. The shells are colourful and beautiful. People can swim and enjoy nice seafood there. And there are many restaurants by the sea.
66．Xiaomeisha Beach is in the east of Hong Kong. ( )
67．People can enjoy the sunshine and collect shells there. ( )
68．The sunshine is colourful and beautiful. ( )
69．There are many restaurants by the sea. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)
It's 1st February. The Blacks are cleaning their house because tomorrow is the Spring Festival. Look! Peter is carrying water with his brother Paul. Sam is cleaning the windows. Sally is sweeping the floor. Mr and Mrs Black are cleaning the kitchen. They will make delicious food for the family.
Two hours later, the house is nice and tidy.
70．Today is the Spring Festival. ( )
71．The Blacks are cleaning their house. ( )
72．Sally is carrying water with his brother Paul. ( )
73．Mr and Mrs Black are making delicious food for the family in the kitchen. ( )
74．Two hours later, the house is nice and tidy. ( )
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文介绍了Cindy的新家。
1．句意：Cindy有一个新家。根据“I’m Cindy. This is my new home.”，可知Cindy有一个新家。题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
2．句意：Cindy的新家有两间卧室、一间浴室和一间书房。根据“There is a living room, a study, two bedrooms and two bathrooms.”，可知有一个客厅，一个书房，两间卧室和两间浴室。题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
3．句意：书房是安静的。根据“My father likes reading magazines in the study, because it’s quiet there.”，可知书房很安静。题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
4．句意：客厅里面没有沙发。根据“In the living room, you can see a sofa.”，可知客厅有沙发。题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
5．句意：Cindy每天弹钢琴。根据“I play the piano for two hours a day.”，可知她每天弹两个小时，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
6．F 7．F 8．T 9．T 10．F
【导语】本文介绍了端午节的习俗，包括吃粽子、赛龙舟和悬挂艾草等传统活动。
6．句意：端午节每年都在六月。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival comes in May or June every year.”可知可能在五月或六月，故答案为F。
7．句意：所有粽子味道都一样。根据“ They taste different, but they are all yummy.”可知味道不同，故答案为F。
8．句意：龙舟看起来像彩色的龙。根据“The boats are very long and look like colourful dragons.”可知龙舟看起来像彩色的龙，故答案为T。
9．句意：人们喜欢看龙舟比赛。根据“People enjoy watching them.”可知人们喜欢看龙舟比赛，故答案为T。
10．句意：人们在窗户上挂特殊植物。根据“People also hang special plants on their doors.”可知是挂在门上而非窗户，故答案为F。
11．F 12．T 13．F 14．F 15．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了城市书店的相关信息。
11．句意：我们可以在周日上午的9点钟去城市书店。根据文中“Opening hours: 10:00-21:00 every day”可知书店每天的营业时间是10点到21点，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
12．句意：城市书店在解放路。根据文中“Address(地点): Jiefang Road No. 32”可知城市书店在解放路32号，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
13．句意：我们可以在书店里吃汉堡喝果汁。根据文中“We also know that we can’t eat or drink there, but we can have some water.”可知在书店不能吃东西喝饮料，但是可以喝水，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
14．句意：我可以在书店里大声读书。根据文中“We can’t make noise(制造噪音).”可知在书店不能制造噪音，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
15．句意：我们读完书后应该把它们放回原位。根据文中“After reading, we must put the books back.”可知读完书后要把书放回原位，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
16．T 17．F 18．F 19．F 20．T
【导语】本文介绍了皇帝的新衣的故事。
16．句意：皇帝喜欢漂亮的衣服。根据“There is an emperor. He likes beautiful clothes.”可知皇帝确实喜欢漂亮的衣服，故答案为T。
17．句意：这个男子有魔法。根据“I also have some magic clothes for you.”可知男子声称自己有神奇的衣服，但文中并未明确说明他有魔法，故答案为F。
18．句意：皇帝看到了神奇的衣服。他很聪明。根据“The emperor cannot see any clothes, but he nods with a big smile.”可知皇帝实际上看不到神奇的衣服，他只是假装看到了，所以他并不聪明，故答案为F。
19．句意：皇帝给了这个男子很多金子。根据“The emperor puts on the “new clothes” and gives the man a lot of money.”可知皇帝给了这个男子很多钱，并不是金子，故答案为F。
20．句意：皇帝没有穿衣服。根据“Look! He isn’t wearing any clothes!”可知皇帝没有穿衣服，故答案为T。
21．T 22．F 23．T 24．F 25．T
【导语】本文主要讲述的是书店每层的书和本、琳达在书店看的书。
21．句意：琳达是本的朋友。根据句子“Hi. I’m Ben. Linda is my friend.”，可知琳达是本的朋友，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
22．句意：一楼有许多杂志。根据句子“On the first floor, there are some storybooks and picture books.”，可知一楼有一些故事书和图画书，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
23．句意：四楼有一些音乐和艺术书籍。根据句子“On the fourth floor, there are some music and art books.”，可知在四楼有一些音乐和艺术书籍，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
24．句意：本和基蒂都在一楼。根据句子“I’m reading a magazine now.”和“There are many newspapers and magazines on the ground floor.”，可知Ben在the ground floor，根据“Linda is on the first floor.”可知琳达在the first floor，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
25．句意：琳达打算去买一本故事书。根据句子“She is reading a storybook. She is going to buy one.”，可知琳达打算买一本故事书，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
26．T 27．T 28．F 29．F 30．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆和杰克的卧室。
26．句意：杰克有一张蓝色的床。根据“We both like blue, so we have blue beds. ”可知杰克有蓝色的床，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
27．句意：杂志是杰克最喜欢的书。根据“There are many magazines on the table. They are mine. I like reading them.”可知杰克喜欢读杂志，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
28．句意：杂志在椅子下面。根据“There are many magazines on the table.”可知杂志在桌子上，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
29．句意：杰克每天打篮球两个小时。根据“Tom likes playing basketball. Look, his basketball is under the chair. He plays it for two hours every day.”可知汤姆每天打篮球两个小时，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
30．句意：这是汤姆卧室的照片。根据“Here’s a picture of my bedroom. I share(分享) it with my brother, Tom.”可知这是汤姆卧室的照片，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
31．T 32．F 33．F 34．T 35．F
【导语】本文讲了阅读和介绍了一个书店。
31．句意：读书使我们知识渊博，不用出门就能了解世界。根据“Reading can make people get more knowledge (知识) and learn about the world without (不用) going out.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
32．句意：书店有四层楼。根据“Now they are in a big bookshop. It has three floors.”，可知书店有三层楼，故答案为F。
33．句意：琳达和汤姆打算在二楼买一本字典。根据“Tom likes reading picture books. The picture books are on the second floor. He is going to buy Welcome to Taiyuan.”，可知汤姆打算在二楼买一本图画书，故答案为F。
34．句意：他们可以在商店里看到许多太原不同地方的精彩图片。根据“He is going to buy Welcome to Taiyuan. It is a book about Taiyuan. There are many wonderful pictures of different places in Taiyuan in this book.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
35．句意：图画书在一楼。根据“Tom likes reading picture books. The picture books are on the second floor.”，可知图画书在二楼，故答案为F。
36．T 37．F 38．T 39．T 40．F
【解析】短文大意：吉姆给莉莉写信介绍他在中国的情况。
36．题干句意：这封信是吉姆写给莉莉的。根据Here is a letter from Jim to his friend in the USA Dear Lily:可知题干正确，故答案为T。
37．题干句意：吉姆喜欢中国的食物但是他不喜欢学校。The school and the food are good here.可知食物和学校他都喜欢。故题干错误，故答案为F。
38．题干句意：在星期六和星期日吉姆不在学校。On Saturdays and Sundays we stay at home. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
39．题干句意：吉姆认为他的中国朋友对他很好。They are all very friendly to me. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
40．题干句意：吉姆和他的朋友没有做游戏。根据In the afternoon we play games. 可知他们做游戏了。故题干错误，故答案为F。
41．T 42．F 43．T 44．T 45．F
【导语】本文介绍了李明有一个新家，李明喜欢客厅因为喜欢看电视，爸爸喜欢书房因为可以在这里阅读和写作，妈妈喜欢厨房因为喜欢做饭。
41．句意：李明的新家非常大。根据I’m Li Ming. I have a new home. It’s very big.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
42．句意：李明的新家有两个卧室。根据There are three bedrooms, a living room, a study, a dining room, a kitchen and two bathrooms in my new home. 可知李明的新家有三个卧室，题干错误，故答案为F。
43．句意：李明喜欢看电视。根据I like watching TV.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
44．句意：李明的爸爸喜欢书房。根据My dad likes the study. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
45．句意：李明的妈妈不喜欢新家。根据We all like the new home.可知李明的妈妈喜欢新家，题干错误，故答案为F。
46．T 47．T 48．F 49．F 50．F
【分析】本文介绍了Zoe的基本情况和爱好。
46．本句意思为：Zoe 是彩虹小学的一名学生。由第三句“I’m a student of Rainbow Primary School.”可知，本句表述正确。故答案为T。
47．本句意思为：Zoe擅长英语和数学。由第四句“I’m good at English and Maths.”可知，本句表述正确。故答案为T。
48．本句意思为：Zoe每天为他的父母拍照。由“I like taking photos for my parents with my red camera.”可知，原文只说喜欢给父母拍照，并没有说每天为父母拍照，本句表述错误。故答案为F。
49．本句意思为：Zoe和他的父母乘火车去三亚。由“This year, we’re going to go to Sanya by plane.”可知，他们是乘飞机去三亚，本句表述错误。故答案为F。
50．本句意思为：Zoe将来想和他的父母一起旅行。由“I hope will travel around the world by myself some day in the future.”可知，他喜欢以后可以自己环游世界，本句表述错误。故答案为F。
51．F 52．F 53．T 54．T 55．T
【分析】这是一封Jim写给Lily的信。
51．根据Dear Lily和Yours Jim可知，信是Jim写给Lily的，故答案是F。
52．根据The school and the food are good here. 可知，Jim是喜欢这里的食物和学校的，故答案是F。
53．根据On Saturdays and Sundays we stay at home. 可知，Jim周末是不在学校的，故答案是T。
54．根据I have some Chinese friends. They are all very friendly to me. 可知， Jim认为他的朋友对他是很好的，故答案是T。
55．根据They ask me to teach them English and they teach me Chinese. 可推测Jim写是会讲点汉语的，故答案是T。
56．F 57．F 58．F 59．T 60．T
【解析】56．艾米是我的妹妹，错误。
57．她不安静，错误。
58．她有十五本故事书，错误。
59．她喜欢画画和书，正确。
60．她有长长的头发和小鼻子，正确。
【点睛】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，需要学生有一定的语言积累。
61．T 62．F 63．F 64．T 65．T
【解析】61．我的爸爸是警察。这句话是正确的。
62．我的爸爸个子矮。这句话是错误的。
63．我爸爸喜欢踢足球和下棋。
64．我妈妈是老师。这句话正确。
65．我妈妈喜欢看电视和看书。这句话正确。
66．F 67．T 68．F 69．T
【解析】66．句意：小梅沙海滩位于香港东部。根据 Xiaomeisha Beach is in Yantian, Shenzhen. It is in the east of Shenzhen. 可知小梅沙海滩位于深圳东部，故答案为错误。
67．句意：人们可以在那里享受阳光和收集贝壳。根据 People can enjoy the sunshine and collect shells on the beach. 可知人们可以在那里享受阳光和收集贝壳，故答案为正确。
68．句意：阳光明媚。根据 The shells are colourful and beautiful. 可知贝壳五颜六色，漂亮极了，故答案为错误。
69．句意：海边有许多餐馆。根据 And there are many restaurants by the sea. 可知海边有许多餐馆，故答案为正确。
70．F 71．T 72．F 73．F 74．T
【解析】70．句意：今天是春节。根据 It's 1st February. The Blacks are cleaning their house because tomorrow is the Spring Festival. 可知明天是春节，故答案为F。
71．句意：布莱克一家正在打扫房子。根据 The Blacks are cleaning their house because tomorrow is the Spring Festival. 可知布莱克一家正在打扫房子，故答案为T。
72．句意：萨利和他的弟弟保罗一起提水。根据 Peter is carrying water with his brother Paul. 可知彼得和他的兄弟保罗一起提水，故答案为F。
73．句意：布莱克夫妇正在厨房里为家人做美味的食物。根据 Mr and Mrs Black are cleaning the kitchen. 可知布莱克夫妇正在打扫厨房，故答案为F。
74．句意：两小时后，房子又漂亮又整洁。根据Two hours later, the house is nice and tidy. 可知两小时后房子又漂亮又整洁，故答案为T。
【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑