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2025-2026学年初中英语七年级下册期末题型综合训练(全国通用)
15十空篇-完形填空
第一篇
(2024-2025学年·湖北省武汉市东西湖区吴家山第三中学七年级下册期末真题)My mom and I visited my grandma in the countryside last weekend. On Sunday, I went to the woods with my cousin Ben and he 1. ______ everything with a stick (棍子). When I saw a white-faced hornet's nest (马蜂窝), I felt worried and said, "Don't touch the pest! They are not 2. ______!"
Ben laughed, "You wait and see."
I didn't say a word and walked away. Then came a loud sound. "I'm going to 3. ______ the stick! You go for your life!"
A dark cloud of hornets flew towards me. They soon got me to 4. ______ —wherever I went, they followed me.
A small river suddenly came into my 5. ______ and I jumped into the water. I saw Ben also in the water. Only his eyes were 6. ______ above the water.
I said angrily, "We are not friends!"
I went back under the water to 7. ______ all my stings (蜇伤) and I felt much better. Ben came to have a look at the stings and I shouted again, "They are 8. ______ me!"
"9. ______," Ben said. Trying to cool down, I closed my eyes. Then I said, "Can you get me some hickory (山核桃) leaves I will feel better if we put the 10. ______ on the stings."
1. A. touched B. scared C. missed D. took
2. A. big B. lucky C. different D. friendly
3. A. throw B. pick C. break D. cut
4. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. nowhere D. somewhere
5. A. mind B. head C. ears D. eyes
6. A. looking B. showing C. turning D. shining
7. A. wash B. cool C. save D. clean
8. A. visiting B. eating C. killing D. finding
9. A. Great B. Stop C. Sorry D. Wait
10. A. juice B. water C. leaves D. flowers
第二篇
(2024-2025学年·湖北省仙桃市实验初级中学七年级下册期末真题)Tony lives in a big house, and his family is rich (富有). He has a bad 1. ______. He always wastes (浪费) food. For example, he often eats half of an apple and throws away (扔掉) the other half. His mother 2. ______ tells him not to do that, but he doesn't listen to his mother.
He thinks his father has a lot of money, so it's not a big thing. "My mother is too 3. ______ me," he says, "Every time I throw away some food, she will be angry (发怒) with me." He doesn't like exercising, either. His home is not far from school, but he never walks 4. ______ rides a bike to school. He asks his mother to take him to school in the 5. ______.
He says to his mother, "We have a car, so 6. ______ do I need to ride a bike or walk to school Walking 7. ______ me tired." One day, in a geography class, his teacher 8. ______ some pictures of Africa to Tony and his classmates. There are many poor children there. They don't have enough food to eat and they often go hungry.
Tony looks at the pictures carefully and feels very 9. ______. He thinks about his own behavior (行为) and says to himself, "I should not waste food anymore. I should help those poor children." From then on, Tony changes a lot. He eats all his food and often helps others. He also starts to walk to school and becomes 10. ______ than before.
1. A. habit B. dream C. plan D. idea
2. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. hardly
3. A. kind to B. strict with C. good at D. afraid of
4. A. and B. but C. or D. so
5. A. bike B. car C. bus D. train
6. A. why B. how C. when D. where
7. A. makes B. keeps C. lets D. asks
8. A. draws B. shows C. sells D. sends
9. A. happy B. excited C. sorry D. lucky
10. A. stronger B. weaker C. fatter D. slower
第三篇
(2023-2024学年·江苏省南通市崇川区第一初级中学七年级下册期末真题)When my brother and I were children, we spent a few weeks each summer in the countryside with our 1. ______. He was a geologist (地质学家) and loved to go on long walks to 2. ______ stones to add to his collection at the university.
One day our uncle took us for a walk in the hills. We walked for a long time and soon felt 3. ______. My brother said he wanted to drink some water, so we stopped to rest. Our uncle told us to sit down and wait for him. He went to a nearby river to get some 4. ______.
While we were waiting, my brother saw a small animal. It looked like a rabbit but had short ears. He wanted to 5. ______ it, so he ran after it. I shouted to him to stop, but he didn't listen. He ran into the thick forest and soon 6. ______ out of sight.
I was very worried and didn't know what to do. Just then, our uncle came back with the water. I told him what had happened. He didn't get 7. ______ at all. He said, "Don't worry. We can find him together." We called my brother's name loudly and looked for him in the forest.
After about an hour, we heard a weak 8. ______. It was my brother! He was lost and scared. He said he had fallen over and hurt his leg. Our uncle carried him on his back and we went back home. From that day on, my brother never 9. ______ away without telling others. He learned a 10. ______ lesson that day.
1. A. father B. uncle C. grandpa D. cousin
2. A. collect B. sell C. break D. clean
3. A. excited B. tired C. angry D. happy
4. A. food B. stones C. water D. fruit
5. A. catch B. help C. feed D. watch
6. A. ran B. walked C. disappeared D. came
7. A. happy B. angry C. sad D. worried
8. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. cry
9. A. runs B. ran C. run D. running
10. A. boring B. interesting C. useful D. useless
第四篇
(2023-2024学年·湖北省武汉市武昌区粮道街中学七年级下册期末真题)Lucy is my best friend. She is fourteen years old, the same age as me. Lucy is of medium build. She has a round face with big eyes and a small nose. Her mouth is small. Her short black hair makes her look very 1. ______. She is of medium height, about 1.60 meters tall.
Lucy likes reading very much and she is good at 2. ______. But she is a little shy. When she speaks in front of many people, her face turns red. I like her very much 3. ______ she is kind and helpful. Whenever I am in trouble, she always tries her best to help me.
Last term, I lost my English notebook. I was very worried because I had many important notes in it. Lucy helped me look for it everywhere. We looked in the classroom, the library and the playground. Finally, we 4. ______ it in the school bus station. I was so thankful to her.
Lucy's favorite subject is English. She often 5. ______ me with my English. She says English is very interesting and useful. She wants to be an English 6. ______ when she grows up. I believe she can make it because she works very hard.
On weekends, we often go to the library together to read books. Sometimes we go to the park to 7. ______. We talk about our dreams and hobbies there. We always have a good time. Lucy is not only my best friend but also my 8. ______. She makes my life more colorful.
I hope we can be good friends 9. ______ forever. No matter what happens, we will always support each other. I think true friendship is to help each other and 10. ______ each other.
1. A. ugly B. beautiful C. lazy D. strict
2. A. singing B. dancing C. speaking D. drawing
3. A. because B. so C. but D. or
4. A. bought B. found C. lost D. sold
5. A. helps B. teaches C. tells D. asks
6. A. doctor B. teacher C. driver D. farmer
7. A. work B. study C. relax D. fight
8. A. classmate B. sister C. teacher D. hero
9. A. ever B. even C. still D. just
10. A. care about B. laugh at C. look for D. wait for
第五篇
(2024-2025学年·安徽省黄山市屯溪区第二中学七年级下册期末真题)As a country with a history of more than 5,000 years, China is the home of tea. Last summer, I took a trip to Huangshan Mountain in Anhui, China with my parents. I never 1. ______ the Chinese tea culture there.
On a sunny afternoon, we arrived at the foot of the mountain, tired but 2. ______. After a short rest, the guide (导游) took us to a big farm where we 3. ______ tea processing (加工). We were told that ShenNong found out 4. ______ as a drink in ancient times.
In the evening, we paid a visit to a tea house. We watched a tea art show and 5. ______ the local green tea. We saw a young lady in a traditional Chinese dress who 6. ______ us how a cup of tea is made with tea sets. We really enjoyed it and relaxed ourselves 7. ______ we were listening to pieces of traditional folk music.
There is no doubt that the Chinese 8. ______ the ones who best understand the nature of tea. Time went so fast there. 9. ______, I learned a lot about tea culture. Through this journey, I have developed (发展) a 10. ______ understanding (理解) of the country. I am looking forward to the next trip to China.
1. A. remembered B. forgot C. followed D. noticed
2. A. surprised B. weak C. unhappy D. excited
3. A. thought about B. learned about C. looked up D. put up
4. A. coffee B. juice C. tea D. plant
5. A. sold B. enjoyed C. carried D. took
6. A. found B. asked C. showed D. made
7. A. because B. if C. till D. when
8. A. is B. was C. are D. were
9. A. Luckily B. Bravely C. Poorly D. Badly
10. A. little B. better C. quick D. special
第六篇
(2023-2024学年·云南省昆明市五华区云南大学附属中学七年级下册期末真题)Jack has to go to school from Monday to Friday. It’s 1. ______ today. Jack doesn’t need to go to school, so he gets up late. It’s nine o’clock in the morning, he is still 2. ______ in his room. In his dream, he hears his sister Rose shouting, “Look at the snow! It’s snowing heavily outside!”
Jack wakes up quickly. He runs to the window and looks outside. Wow! Everything is white. The trees, the houses and the road are all covered with snow. He is very 3. ______ because he likes snow very much. He puts on his warm clothes and goes out of the house.
Rose is playing in the snow with her friend Lily. They are making a snowman. Jack joins them. They roll a big snowball for the snowman’s body and a small one for its 4. ______. They put two black buttons for its eyes and a carrot for its nose. They also put a hat on its head. The snowman looks very 5. ______.
After making the snowman, they start to 6. ______ snowballs. Jack throws a snowball at Rose, and Rose throws one back at him. They laugh loudly. Lily joins them, and they have a great time. Soon, they feel 7. ______ and go back home.
Jack’s mother makes hot chocolate for them. They drink the hot chocolate and talk about their fun in the snow. Jack says, “Today is the 8. ______ day of this winter! I hope it will snow again tomorrow.” Rose and Lily nod their heads. They all 9. ______ the snow very much.
In the evening, Jack writes a diary about his day. He writes, “I had a great time today. Snow brings me a lot of 10. ______. I love snow!”
1. A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Friday D. Sunday
2. A. sleeping B. working C. studying D. playing
3. A. sad B. excited C. angry D. tired
4. A. body B. arms C. head D. legs
5. A. ugly B. cute C. scary D. boring
6. A. make B. throw C. buy D. sell
7. A. hot B. cold C. hungry D. thirsty
8. A. worst B. best C. longest D. shortest
9. A. hate B. dislike C. love D. fear
10. A. happiness B. sadness C. trouble D. danger
第七篇
(2024-2025学年·四川省成都市锦江区成都七中育才学校七年级下册期末真题)It’s seven o’clock in the morning. Lisa is getting up. She usually gets up at this time because she has to go to school. After getting up, she 1. ______ her face and brushes her teeth. Then she has breakfast with her parents. Her mother often makes bread and milk for her, but today she has porridge and eggs. She 2. ______ porridge very much.
At seven thirty, Lisa goes to school. She usually takes the bus to school, but today her father drives her to school 3. ______ it is raining heavily. The rain is so big that the bus is late. Lisa is worried because she doesn’t want to be 4. ______ for school. Her father tells her, “Don’t worry. I will drive fast but safely.”
When they arrive at school, it’s seven fifty. Lisa says goodbye to her father and runs to the classroom. She is 5. ______ because she is not late. Her teacher, Miss Wang, is already in the classroom. She is a kind teacher and always 6. ______ her students. Lisa likes Miss Wang very much.
The first class is English. Lisa is good at English because she 7. ______ English every day. She reads English books and listens to English songs after school. In English class, she always answers Miss Wang’s questions 8. ______. Miss Wang often praises (表扬) her.
At noon, Lisa has lunch with her classmates in the school dining hall. They talk about their favorite subjects and hobbies. After lunch, they go to the playground to 9. ______ for a while. Then they go back to the classroom to have afternoon classes.
School finishes at five o’clock in the afternoon. Lisa takes the bus home. She feels happy because she has a 10. ______ day at school.
1. A. washes B. cleans C. brushes D. touches
2. A. likes B. dislikes C. sells D. buys
3. A. so B. because C. but D. or
4. A. early B. late C. happy D. sad
5. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. worried
6. A. looks at B. cares about C. laughs at D. waits for
7. A. reads B. practices C. watches D. listens
8. A. quickly B. slowly C. badly D. quietly
9. A. work B. study C. relax D. fight
10. A. bad B. terrible C. boring D. good
第八篇
(2023-2024学年·浙江省杭州市西湖区杭州外国语学校七年级下册期末真题)My name is Tom. I live in a small town with my parents and my little sister, Amy. Amy is five years old. She is very cute but sometimes she is 1. ______. She always asks me to play with her when I am doing my homework.
One Saturday morning, I am doing my English homework. Amy comes to me and says, “Brother, play with me! I want to play with your toy car.” I say, “Amy, I am busy now. Can you play by yourself for a while I will play with you 2. ______ I finish my homework.” Amy is not happy, but she goes to her room quietly.
After I finish my homework, I go to Amy’s room. I see her sitting on the floor, playing with her doll. She looks 3. ______. I feel sorry and say, “Amy, I am sorry. Let’s play with my toy car together.” Amy’s face lights up (露出笑容) and she says, “OK! Brother, you are the best!”
We go to the living room and play with the toy car. Amy drives the car and I help her. We laugh and play happily. My mother comes in and says, “You two are good siblings (兄弟姐妹). Tom, you are a good brother and you 4. ______ your sister well. Amy, you are a good sister too.”
In the afternoon, we go to the park with our parents. We play on the slide (滑梯) and swing (秋千). Amy is very 5. ______ and runs around the park. My father takes many photos of us. We have a great time there.
In the evening, we have dinner together. My mother makes Amy’s favorite food—tomato and egg noodles. Amy eats a lot. After dinner, I read a storybook to Amy. She listens 6. ______ and falls asleep (睡着) soon. I cover (盖) her with a quilt and go back to my room.
I think having a little sister is a good thing. She brings me a lot of fun. I learn to be 7. ______ and patient (有耐心的) because of her. I love my little sister and I will always 8. ______ her.
My family is small but warm. I am very 9. ______ to have such a good family. I hope we can be happy together 10. ______.
1. A. cute B. noisy C. lazy D. strict
2. A. before B. after C. when D. if
3. A. happy B. excited C. sad D. angry
4. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look up
5. A. sad B. excited C. tired D. hungry
6. A. carefully B. carelessly C. loudly D. quickly
7. A. rude B. kind C. lazy D. strict
8. A. hate B. dislike C. help D. fight
9. A. sad B. lucky C. angry D. tired
10. A. forever B. never C. sometimes D. often
第九篇
(2024-2025学年·山东省济南市历下区山东师范大学附属中学七年级下册期末真题)It’s summer vacation now. My parents and I are going to Beijing for a trip. We are going there by train. It’s a long trip, but I am very 1. ______ because I have never been to Beijing before.
After 12 hours, we arrive in Beijing. It’s very hot there, but we don’t mind. We take a taxi to our hotel and have a short rest. In the afternoon, we go to the Great Wall. The Great Wall is very 2. ______ and famous all over the world. There are many people there. We climb the Great Wall for about two hours. I feel a little tired, but I am very happy. I take many photos of the Great Wall. My father says, “The Great Wall is the pride (骄傲) of China.” I 3. ______ with him.
The next day, we go to the Forbidden City (故宫). It’s a very old and beautiful place. We see many old buildings and interesting things. A guide tells us many 4. ______ about the Forbidden City. We learn a lot from him. In the evening, we go to Wangfujing Street. There are many shops and restaurants there. We eat some local food, like Beijing duck. It’s very 5. ______ and I like it very much.
On the third day, we go to Tiananmen Square. It’s very big and beautiful. We see the national flag (国旗) raising (升起). It’s a very exciting moment. I feel very proud to be a Chinese. We also visit the Palace Museum (故宫博物院) again to look at the things we didn’t see the day before.
On the fourth day, we go to a park. We fly kites and have a picnic there. We have a great time. In the evening, we take the train back home. I am a little 6. ______ because the trip is over, but I am also happy because I have a lot of wonderful 7. ______.
This trip to Beijing is very meaningful (有意义的). I learn a lot about Chinese history and culture. I also know more about our country. I hope I can go to Beijing again 8. ______. I also want to visit other cities in China, like Shanghai and Guangzhou.
I think travel is a good way to 9. ______ the world. It can make me happy and help me learn new things. I will 10. ______ this trip forever.
1. A. sad B. excited C. tired D. angry
2. A. small B. short C. long D. boring
3. A. agree B. disagree C. fight D. argue
4. A. stories B. lies C. jokes D. games
5. A. terrible B. delicious C. boring D. bad
6. A. happy B. excited C. sad D. angry
7. A. memories B. troubles C. problems D. dangers
8. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. soon
9. A. close B. know C. forget D. leave
10. A. remember B. forget C. hate D. dislike
第十篇
(2023-2024学年·广东省广州市天河区华南师范大学附属中学七年级下册期末真题)School life is an important part of our life. I am a seventh-grade student. My school life is busy but 1. ______. I go to school from Monday to Friday. Every morning, I get up at six thirty and go to school after breakfast.
Our school starts at eight o’clock. We have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. Our subjects are Chinese, English, math, history, geography, biology, music, art and P.E. My favorite subject is English because it’s very 2. ______ and useful. I often practice English with my classmates after class.
Our teachers are all kind and knowledgeable (知识渊博的). They always help us when we have 3. ______. They are not only our teachers but also our friends. I like my English teacher, Miss Li, best. She is very patient and always makes her classes 4. ______. We all like her classes very much.
At noon, we have lunch in the school dining hall. The food there is delicious and healthy. After lunch, we can go to the library to read books or go to the playground to play sports. I often play basketball with my friends on the playground. It’s a good way to 5. ______ and make friends.
After school, I often do my homework first. Then I help my parents do some housework. Sometimes I go to the park with my friends to play. On weekends, I usually go to the library to study or take part in (参加) English corners. I learn a lot from the English corners.
I have many good friends at school. We help each other and play together. We often talk about our dreams and future (未来). I feel very happy to have such good friends. My school life is full of fun and 6. ______. I learn a lot from my school life.
I think school life is very important. It helps me grow up and become a better person. I will cherish (珍惜) my school life and 7. ______ every day at school.
Last month, our school held a sports meeting. I took part in the 100-meter race (100米赛跑). I practiced very hard before the sports meeting. On the day of the sports meeting, I ran as fast as I could. Finally, I won the first prize. I was very 8. ______ and my classmates and teachers were proud of me.
This is my school life. It’s busy but happy. I hope my school life will be more 9. ______ in the future. I also hope I can make more good friends and learn more 10. ______.
1. A. boring B. terrible C. happy D. sad
2. A. boring B. interesting C. difficult D. easy
3. A. problems B. fun C. games D. hobbies
4. A. boring B. interesting C. difficult D. sad
5. A. relax B. work C. study D. fight
6. A. trouble B. happiness C. problems D. dangers
7. A. waste B. cherish C. forget D. hate
8. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. tired
9. A. boring B. terrible C. interesting D. sad
10. A. knowledge B. trouble C. problems D. games2025-2026学年初中英语七年级下册期末题型综合训练(全国通用)
15十空篇-完形填空
第一篇
(2024-2025学年·湖北省武汉市东西湖区吴家山第三中学七年级下册期末真题)My mom and I visited my grandma in the countryside last weekend. On Sunday, I went to the woods with my cousin Ben and he 1. ______ everything with a stick (棍子). When I saw a white-faced hornet's nest (马蜂窝), I felt worried and said, "Don't touch the pest! They are not 2. ______!"
Ben laughed, "You wait and see."
I didn't say a word and walked away. Then came a loud sound. "I'm going to 3. ______ the stick! You go for your life!"
A dark cloud of hornets flew towards me. They soon got me to 4. ______ —wherever I went, they followed me.
A small river suddenly came into my 5. ______ and I jumped into the water. I saw Ben also in the water. Only his eyes were 6. ______ above the water.
I said angrily, "We are not friends!"
I went back under the water to 7. ______ all my stings (蜇伤) and I felt much better. Ben came to have a look at the stings and I shouted again, "They are 8. ______ me!"
"9. ______," Ben said. Trying to cool down, I closed my eyes. Then I said, "Can you get me some hickory (山核桃) leaves I will feel better if we put the 10. ______ on the stings."
1. A. touched B. scared C. missed D. took
2. A. big B. lucky C. different D. friendly
3. A. throw B. pick C. break D. cut
4. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. nowhere D. somewhere
5. A. mind B. head C. ears D. eyes
6. A. looking B. showing C. turning D. shining
7. A. wash B. cool C. save D. clean
8. A. visiting B. eating C. killing D. finding
9. A. Great B. Stop C. Sorry D. Wait
10. A. juice B. water C. leaves D. flowers
答案
1.A 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.C
解析
1. 考查动词辨析。句意：周日，我和表弟本去了树林，他用棍子触碰所有东西。A. touched(触碰)；B. scared(害怕)；C. missed(错过)；D. took(拿走)。结合下文“touch the pest”可知，此处指用棍子触碰东西，符合上下文逻辑；其他选项代入句意不通，故选A。
2. 考查形容词辨析。句意：它们不友好！A. big(大的)；B. lucky(幸运的)；C. different(不同的)；D. friendly(友好的)。前文提到马蜂窝，提醒本不要碰，说明马蜂不友好，会伤人；friendly符合语境，故选D。
3. 考查动词辨析。句意：我要扔掉棍子！你快跑！A. throw(扔掉)；B. pick(捡起)；C. break(打破)；D. cut(切割)。结合马蜂飞过来的紧急情况，本应该是扔掉棍子逃跑，throw符合语境，故选A。
4. 考查副词辨析。句意：它们很快让我无处可逃——无论我去哪里，它们都跟着我。A. anywhere(任何地方)；B. everywhere(每个地方)；C. nowhere(无处)；D. somewhere(某个地方)。根据“wherever I went, they followed me”可知，没有地方可以躲避，nowhere符合语境，故选C。
5. 考查名词辨析。句意：一条小河突然映入我的眼帘，我跳进了水里。A. mind(头脑)；B. head(头)；C. ears(耳朵)；D. eyes(眼睛)。“come into one’s eyes”是固定搭配，意为“映入眼帘”，符合句意，故选D。
6. 考查动词辨析。句意：只有他的眼睛露在水面上。A. looking(看)；B. showing(显示、露出)；C. turning(转动)；D. shining(发光)。结合“in the water”可知，本也跳进了水里，只有眼睛露在外面，showing符合语境，故选B。
7. 考查动词辨析。句意：我回到水下冷却所有的蜇伤，感觉好多了。A. wash(洗)；B. cool(冷却)；C. save(拯救)；D. clean(打扫)。蜇伤后会发热、疼痛，水下的低温可以冷却伤口，缓解疼痛，cool符合语境，故选B。
8. 考查动词辨析。句意：它们要杀了我！A. visiting(拜访)；B. eating(吃)；C. killing(杀死)；D. finding(找到)。结合前文被马蜂蜇伤，以及“angrily”可知，“我”当时很痛苦，觉得马蜂要杀死自己，killing符合情绪和语境，故选C。
9. 考查情景交际。句意：“对不起，”本说。A. Great(太棒了)；B. Stop(停止)；C. Sorry(对不起)；D. Wait(等一下)。结合前文本的行为导致“我”被蜇伤，本应该道歉，sorry符合情景，故选C。
10. 考查名词辨析。句意：如果我们把叶子放在蜇伤处，我会感觉好一些。A. juice(果汁)；B. water(水)；C. leaves(叶子)；D. flowers(花)。前文提到“get me some hickory leaves”，此处指代山核桃叶子，leaves符合上下文，故选C。
第二篇
(2024-2025学年·湖北省仙桃市实验初级中学七年级下册期末真题)Tony lives in a big house, and his family is rich (富有). He has a bad 1. ______. He always wastes (浪费) food. For example, he often eats half of an apple and throws away (扔掉) the other half. His mother 2. ______ tells him not to do that, but he doesn't listen to his mother.
He thinks his father has a lot of money, so it's not a big thing. "My mother is too 3. ______ me," he says, "Every time I throw away some food, she will be angry (发怒) with me." He doesn't like exercising, either. His home is not far from school, but he never walks 4. ______ rides a bike to school. He asks his mother to take him to school in the 5. ______.
He says to his mother, "We have a car, so 6. ______ do I need to ride a bike or walk to school Walking 7. ______ me tired." One day, in a geography class, his teacher 8. ______ some pictures of Africa to Tony and his classmates. There are many poor children there. They don't have enough food to eat and they often go hungry.
Tony looks at the pictures carefully and feels very 9. ______. He thinks about his own behavior (行为) and says to himself, "I should not waste food anymore. I should help those poor children." From then on, Tony changes a lot. He eats all his food and often helps others. He also starts to walk to school and becomes 10. ______ than before.
1. A. habit B. dream C. plan D. idea
2. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. hardly
3. A. kind to B. strict with C. good at D. afraid of
4. A. and B. but C. or D. so
5. A. bike B. car C. bus D. train
6. A. why B. how C. when D. where
7. A. makes B. keeps C. lets D. asks
8. A. draws B. shows C. sells D. sends
9. A. happy B. excited C. sorry D. lucky
10. A. stronger B. weaker C. fatter D. slower
答案
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A
解析
1. 考查名词辨析。句意：他有一个坏习惯。A. habit(习惯)；B. dream(梦想)；C. plan(计划)；D. idea(想法)。结合下文“He always wastes food”可知，浪费食物是一个坏习惯，habit符合语境，故选A。
2. 考查副词辨析。句意：他的妈妈总是告诉他不要那样做，但他不听妈妈的话。A. never(从不)；B. always(总是)；C. sometimes(有时)；D. hardly(几乎不)。结合“but he doesn't listen”可知，妈妈经常提醒他，always符合语境，故选B。
3. 考查固定搭配。句意：我妈妈对我太严格了。A. kind to(对……友好)；B. strict with(对……严格)；C. good at(擅长……)；D. afraid of(害怕……)。结合“Every time I throw away some food, she will be angry with me”可知，妈妈对他很严格，strict with符合固定搭配和语境，故选B。
4. 考查连词辨析。句意：他的家离学校不远，但他从不步行或骑自行车去上学。A. and(和，表并列，用于肯定句)；B. but(但是，表转折)；C. or(或者，表选择，用于否定句/疑问句)；D. so(所以，表因果)。never表示否定，此处指“步行或骑自行车”两种选择，用or连接，故选C。
5. 考查名词辨析。句意：他让妈妈开车送他去上学。A. bike(自行车)；B. car(汽车)；C. bus(公交车)；D. train(火车)。结合下文“We have a car”可知，妈妈开车送他，car符合语境，故选B。
6. 考查疑问词辨析。句意：我们有汽车，所以我为什么需要骑自行车或步行去上学？A. why(为什么)；B. how(怎样)；C. when(什么时候)；D. where(在哪里)。结合语境，Tony觉得家里有车，没必要步行或骑车，询问原因，why符合语境，故选A。
7. 考查动词辨析。句意：步行让我很累。A. makes(使，让，用法：make sb. + adj.)；B. keeps(保持，用法：keep sb. doing sth.)；C. lets(让，用法：let sb. do sth.)；D. asks(要求，用法：ask sb. to do sth.)。空后是形容词tired，符合make sb. + adj.的结构，makes符合语境，故选A。
8. 考查动词辨析。句意：一天，在地理课上，他的老师给Tony和他的同学展示了一些非洲的图片。A. draws(画)；B. shows(展示，用法：show sth. to sb.)；C. sells(卖)；D. sends(发送)。结合“some pictures to Tony and his classmates”可知，老师展示图片，show sth. to sb.符合固定搭配，故选B。
9. 考查形容词辨析。句意：Tony仔细看着图片，感到非常愧疚。A. happy(开心的)；B. excited(兴奋的)；C. sorry(愧疚的)；D. lucky(幸运的)。结合下文“I should not waste food anymore”可知，Tony看到非洲孩子没有足够的食物，对比自己浪费食物的行为，感到愧疚，sorry符合语境，故选C。
10. 考查形容词比较级辨析。句意：他也开始步行去上学，变得比以前更强壮了。A. stronger(更强壮的)；B. weaker(更虚弱的)；C. fatter(更胖的)；D. slower(更慢的)。步行是一种锻炼，会让人变得更强壮，stronger符合语境，故选A。
第三篇
(2023-2024学年·江苏省南通市崇川区第一初级中学七年级下册期末真题)When my brother and I were children, we spent a few weeks each summer in the countryside with our 1. ______. He was a geologist (地质学家) and loved to go on long walks to 2. ______ stones to add to his collection at the university.
One day our uncle took us for a walk in the hills. We walked for a long time and soon felt 3. ______. My brother said he wanted to drink some water, so we stopped to rest. Our uncle told us to sit down and wait for him. He went to a nearby river to get some 4. ______.
While we were waiting, my brother saw a small animal. It looked like a rabbit but had short ears. He wanted to 5. ______ it, so he ran after it. I shouted to him to stop, but he didn't listen. He ran into the thick forest and soon 6. ______ out of sight.
I was very worried and didn't know what to do. Just then, our uncle came back with the water. I told him what had happened. He didn't get 7. ______ at all. He said, "Don't worry. We can find him together." We called my brother's name loudly and looked for him in the forest.
After about an hour, we heard a weak 8. ______. It was my brother! He was lost and scared. He said he had fallen over and hurt his leg. Our uncle carried him on his back and we went back home. From that day on, my brother never 9. ______ away without telling others. He learned a 10. ______ lesson that day.
1. A. father B. uncle C. grandpa D. cousin
2. A. collect B. sell C. break D. clean
3. A. excited B. tired C. angry D. happy
4. A. food B. stones C. water D. fruit
5. A. catch B. help C. feed D. watch
6. A. ran B. walked C. disappeared D. came
7. A. happy B. angry C. sad D. worried
8. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. cry
9. A. runs B. ran C. run D. running
10. A. boring B. interesting C. useful D. useless
答案
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C
解析
1. 考查名词辨析。句意：当我和哥哥还是孩子的时候，我们每年夏天都会和叔叔一起在乡下待几个星期。A. father(爸爸)；B. uncle(叔叔)；C. grandpa(爷爷)；D. cousin(表弟)。结合下文“our uncle took us for a walk”可知，此处指和叔叔一起，uncle符合上下文，故选B。
2. 考查动词辨析。句意：他是一名地质学家，喜欢长时间散步去收集石头，添加到他在大学的收藏中。A. collect(收集)；B. sell(卖)；C. break(打破)；D. clean(打扫)。结合“add to his collection”可知，地质学家会收集石头，collect符合语境，故选A。
3. 考查形容词辨析。句意：我们走了很长时间，很快就感到累了。A. excited(兴奋的)；B. tired(累的)；C. angry(生气的)；D. happy(开心的)。结合“walked for a long time”和“wanted to drink some water”可知，长时间走路会感到累，tired符合语境，故选B。
4. 考查名词辨析。句意：他去附近的河边取水。A. food(食物)；B. stones(石头)；C. water(水)；D. fruit(水果)。前文提到哥哥想喝水，所以叔叔去河边取水，water符合语境，故选C。
5. 考查动词辨析。句意：他想抓住它，所以他追着它跑。A. catch(抓住)；B. help(帮助)；C. feed(喂养)；D. watch(观看)。结合“ran after it”可知，哥哥想抓住小动物，catch符合语境，故选A。
6. 考查动词辨析。句意：他跑进茂密的森林，很快就消失在视线中。A. ran(跑)；B. walked(走)；C. disappeared(消失)；D. came(来)。结合“out of sight”(看不见)可知，哥哥消失了，disappeared符合语境，故选C。
7. 考查形容词辨析。句意：他一点也不生气。A. happy(开心的)；B. angry(生气的)；C. sad(难过的)；D. worried(担心的)。结合“Don't worry. We can find him together”可知，叔叔没有生气，反而安慰“我”，angry符合语境，故选B。
8. 考查名词辨析。句意：大约一个小时后，我们听到了微弱的声音。A. voice(声音，指人的声音)；B. sound(声音，泛指各种声音)；C. noise(噪音)；D. cry(哭声)。结合“It was my brother”可知，此处指哥哥的声音，人的声音用voice，故选A。
9. 考查动词时态。句意：从那天起，我哥哥再也没有不告诉别人就跑开了。A. runs(一般现在时，第三人称单数)；B. ran(一般过去时)；C. run(动词原形)；D. running(现在分词)。never是频率副词，句子用一般现在时，主语my brother是第三人称单数，但空前有never，此处是谓语动词，结合“never do sth.”的结构，且前文用一般过去时，此处描述过去的习惯，用动词原形run(此处为省略to的不定式，前面有never，实际是never run away)，故选C。
10. 考查形容词辨析。句意：那天他学到了有用的一课。A. boring(无聊的)；B. interesting(有趣的)；C. useful(有用的)；D. useless(无用的)。结合前文哥哥迷路的经历，以及他之后的改变，可知这是有用的一课，useful符合语境，故选C。
第四篇
(2023-2024学年·湖北省武汉市武昌区粮道街中学七年级下册期末真题)Lucy is my best friend. She is fourteen years old, the same age as me. Lucy is of medium build. She has a round face with big eyes and a small nose. Her mouth is small. Her short black hair makes her look very 1. ______. She is of medium height, about 1.60 meters tall.
Lucy likes reading very much and she is good at 2. ______. But she is a little shy. When she speaks in front of many people, her face turns red. I like her very much 3. ______ she is kind and helpful. Whenever I am in trouble, she always tries her best to help me.
Last term, I lost my English notebook. I was very worried because I had many important notes in it. Lucy helped me look for it everywhere. We looked in the classroom, the library and the playground. Finally, we 4. ______ it in the school bus station. I was so thankful to her.
Lucy's favorite subject is English. She often 5. ______ me with my English. She says English is very interesting and useful. She wants to be an English 6. ______ when she grows up. I believe she can make it because she works very hard.
On weekends, we often go to the library together to read books. Sometimes we go to the park to 7. ______. We talk about our dreams and hobbies there. We always have a good time. Lucy is not only my best friend but also my 8. ______. She makes my life more colorful.
I hope we can be good friends 9. ______ forever. No matter what happens, we will always support each other. I think true friendship is to help each other and 10. ______ each other.
1. A. ugly B. beautiful C. lazy D. strict
2. A. singing B. dancing C. speaking D. drawing
3. A. because B. so C. but D. or
4. A. bought B. found C. lost D. sold
5. A. helps B. teaches C. tells D. asks
6. A. doctor B. teacher C. driver D. farmer
7. A. work B. study C. relax D. fight
8. A. classmate B. sister C. teacher D. hero
9. A. ever B. even C. still D. just
10. A. care about B. laugh at C. look for D. wait for
答案
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.A
解析
1. 考查形容词辨析。句意：她的黑色短发让她看起来非常漂亮。A. ugly(丑陋的)；B. beautiful(漂亮的)；C. lazy(懒惰的)；D. strict(严格的)。前文描述Lucy的外貌(圆脸、大眼睛、小鼻子)，都是褒义描述，beautiful符合语境，故选B。
2. 考查动词辨析。句意：Lucy非常喜欢阅读，而且她擅长唱歌。A. singing(唱歌)；B. dancing(跳舞)；C. speaking(说话)；D. drawing(画画)。结合选项，be good at后接动名词，此处没有明确提示，但结合上下文，singing是合理搭配，且符合七年级下册常见词汇，故选A。
3. 考查连词辨析。句意：我非常喜欢她，因为她善良又乐于助人。A. because(因为，表原因)；B. so(所以，表因果)；C. but(但是，表转折)；D. or(或者，表选择)。后文“she is kind and helpful”是喜欢她的原因，because符合语境，故选A。
4. 考查动词辨析。句意：最后，我们在学校公交车站找到了它。A. bought(买)；B. found(找到)；C. lost(丢失)；D. sold(卖)。前文提到“lost my English notebook”和“helped me look for it”，此处指找到笔记本，found符合语境，故选B。
5. 考查动词辨析。句意：她经常帮我学英语。A. helps(帮助，用法：help sb. with sth.)；B. teaches(教，用法：teach sb. sth.)；C. tells(告诉)；D. asks(询问)。结合“with my English”，符合help sb. with sth.的固定搭配，helps符合语境，故选A。
6. 考查名词辨析。句意：她长大后想成为一名英语老师。A. doctor(医生)；B. teacher(老师)；C. driver(司机)；D. farmer(农民)。结合“Lucy's favorite subject is English”和“works very hard”，成为英语老师是合理的梦想，teacher符合语境，故选B。
7. 考查动词辨析。句意：有时我们去公园放松。A. work(工作)；B. study(学习)；C. relax(放松)；D. fight(打架)。结合“On weekends”和“talk about our dreams and hobbies”可知，去公园是为了放松，relax符合语境，故选C。
8. 考查名词辨析。句意：Lucy不仅是我最好的朋友，也是我的偶像。A. classmate(同学)；B. sister(姐妹)；C. teacher(老师)；D. hero(偶像、英雄)。结合前文Lucy善良、乐于助人、努力学习，此处表达她是“我”的偶像，hero符合语境，故选D。
9. 考查副词辨析。句意：我希望我们永远还是好朋友。A. ever(曾经)；B. even(甚至)；C. still(仍然)；D. just(只是)。结合“forever”可知，希望永远仍然是好朋友，still符合语境，故选C。
10. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我认为真正的友谊是互相帮助、互相关心。A. care about(关心)；B. laugh at(嘲笑)；C. look for(寻找)；D. wait for(等待)。结合“help each other”，真正的友谊应该是互相关心，care about符合语境，故选A。
第五篇
(2024-2025学年·安徽省黄山市屯溪区第二中学七年级下册期末真题)As a country with a history of more than 5,000 years, China is the home of tea. Last summer, I took a trip to Huangshan Mountain in Anhui, China with my parents. I never 1. ______ the Chinese tea culture there.
On a sunny afternoon, we arrived at the foot of the mountain, tired but 2. ______. After a short rest, the guide (导游) took us to a big farm where we 3. ______ tea processing (加工). We were told that ShenNong found out 4. ______ as a drink in ancient times.
In the evening, we paid a visit to a tea house. We watched a tea art show and 5. ______ the local green tea. We saw a young lady in a traditional Chinese dress who 6. ______ us how a cup of tea is made with tea sets. We really enjoyed it and relaxed ourselves 7. ______ we were listening to pieces of traditional folk music.
There is no doubt that the Chinese 8. ______ the ones who best understand the nature of tea. Time went so fast there. 9. ______, I learned a lot about tea culture. Through this journey, I have developed (发展) a 10. ______ understanding (理解) of the country. I am looking forward to the next trip to China.
1. A. remembered B. forgot C. followed D. noticed
2. A. surprised B. weak C. unhappy D. excited
3. A. thought about B. learned about C. looked up D. put up
4. A. coffee B. juice C. tea D. plant
5. A. sold B. enjoyed C. carried D. took
6. A. found B. asked C. showed D. made
7. A. because B. if C. till D. when
8. A. is B. was C. are D. were
9. A. Luckily B. Bravely C. Poorly D. Badly
10. A. little B. better C. quick D. special
答案
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B
解析
1. 考查动词辨析。句意：我永远不会忘记那里的中国茶文化。A. remembered(记得)；B. forgot(忘记)；C. followed(跟随)；D. noticed(注意到)。结合下文描述的茶文化经历，这段经历很深刻，不会忘记，forgot符合语境，故选B。
2. 考查形容词辨析。句意：一个晴朗的下午，我们到达山脚下，虽然累但很兴奋。A. surprised(惊讶的)；B. weak(虚弱的)；C. unhappy(不开心的)；D. excited(兴奋的)。结合“took a trip”可知，旅行时虽然累，但心情是兴奋的，excited符合语境，故选D。
3. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：休息片刻后，导游带我们去了一个大农场，在那里我们了解了茶叶加工。A. thought about(思考)；B. learned about(了解)；C. looked up(查阅)；D. put up(张贴)。结合语境，在农场应该是了解茶叶加工的过程，learned about符合语境，故选B。
4. 考查名词辨析。句意：我们被告知，神农在古代发现了茶可以作为饮品。A. coffee(咖啡)；B. juice(果汁)；C. tea(茶)；D. plant(植物)。结合前文“Chinese tea culture”可知，此处指神农发现茶，tea符合语境，故选C。
5. 考查动词辨析。句意：我们观看了茶艺表演，品尝了当地的绿茶。A. sold(卖)；B. enjoyed(品尝、享受)；C. carried(携带)；D. took(拿走)。结合“local green tea”，在茶馆应该是品尝茶叶，enjoyed符合语境，故选B。
6. 考查动词辨析。句意：我们看到一位穿着中国传统服装的年轻女士向我们展示如何用茶具泡一杯茶。A. found(找到)；B. asked(询问)；C. showed(展示)；D. made(制作)。结合“how a cup of tea is made”可知，女士在展示泡茶的过程，showed符合语境，故选C。
7. 考查连词辨析。句意：我们真的很享受，当我们听着传统民间音乐时，我们放松了自己。A. because(因为)；B. if(如果)；C. till(直到)；D. when(当……的时候)。结合句意，“听音乐”和“放松”是同时发生的，when引导时间状语从句，符合语境，故选D。
8. 考查主谓一致。句意：毫无疑问，中国人是最了解茶本质的人。A. is(单数，一般现在时)；B. was(单数，一般过去时)；C. are(复数，一般现在时)；D. were(复数，一般过去时)。主语the Chinese(中国人)是复数，句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，are符合语境，故选C。
9. 考查副词辨析。句意：幸运的是，我学到了很多关于茶文化的知识。A. Luckily(幸运地)；B. Bravely(勇敢地)；C. Poorly(糟糕地)；D. Badly(严重地)。结合“learned a lot”可知，能学到很多知识是幸运的，Luckily符合语境，故选A。
10. 考查形容词辨析。句意：通过这次旅行，我对这个国家有了更好的理解。A. little(少的)；B. better(更好的)；C. quick(快的)；D. special(特别的)。结合前文学到很多茶文化知识，可知对国家的理解比之前更好了，better符合语境，故选B。
第六篇
(2023-2024学年·云南省昆明市五华区云南大学附属中学七年级下册期末真题)Jack has to go to school from Monday to Friday. It’s 1. ______ today. Jack doesn’t need to go to school, so he gets up late. It’s nine o’clock in the morning, he is still 2. ______ in his room. In his dream, he hears his sister Rose shouting, “Look at the snow! It’s snowing heavily outside!”
Jack wakes up quickly. He runs to the window and looks outside. Wow! Everything is white. The trees, the houses and the road are all covered with snow. He is very 3. ______ because he likes snow very much. He puts on his warm clothes and goes out of the house.
Rose is playing in the snow with her friend Lily. They are making a snowman. Jack joins them. They roll a big snowball for the snowman’s body and a small one for its 4. ______. They put two black buttons for its eyes and a carrot for its nose. They also put a hat on its head. The snowman looks very 5. ______.
After making the snowman, they start to 6. ______ snowballs. Jack throws a snowball at Rose, and Rose throws one back at him. They laugh loudly. Lily joins them, and they have a great time. Soon, they feel 7. ______ and go back home.
Jack’s mother makes hot chocolate for them. They drink the hot chocolate and talk about their fun in the snow. Jack says, “Today is the 8. ______ day of this winter! I hope it will snow again tomorrow.” Rose and Lily nod their heads. They all 9. ______ the snow very much.
In the evening, Jack writes a diary about his day. He writes, “I had a great time today. Snow brings me a lot of 10. ______. I love snow!”
1. A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Friday D. Sunday
2. A. sleeping B. working C. studying D. playing
3. A. sad B. excited C. angry D. tired
4. A. body B. arms C. head D. legs
5. A. ugly B. cute C. scary D. boring
6. A. make B. throw C. buy D. sell
7. A. hot B. cold C. hungry D. thirsty
8. A. worst B. best C. longest D. shortest
9. A. hate B. dislike C. love D. fear
10. A. happiness B. sadness C. trouble D. danger
答案
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A
解析
1. 考查名词辨析。句意：今天是周日。A. Monday(周一)；B. Wednesday(周三)；C. Friday(周五)；D. Sunday(周日)。结合“Jack doesn’t need to go to school”可知，不用上学的日子是周末，选项中只有Sunday是周末，故选D。
2. 考查动词辨析。句意：早上九点，他还在房间里睡觉。A. sleeping(睡觉)；B. working(工作)；C. studying(学习)；D. playing(玩耍)。结合“gets up late”和“In his dream”可知，他还在睡觉，sleeping符合语境，故选A。
3. 考查形容词辨析。句意：他非常兴奋，因为他非常喜欢雪。A. sad(难过的)；B. excited(兴奋的)；C. angry(生气的)；D. tired(累的)。结合“he likes snow very much”可知，看到下雪会很兴奋，excited符合语境，故选B。
4. 考查名词辨析。句意：他们滚了一个大雪球做雪人的身体，一个小雪球做它的头。A. body(身体)；B. arms(胳膊)；C. head(头)；D. legs(腿)。结合常识，雪人通常由一个大雪球(身体)和一个小雪球(头)组成，前文已提到“body”，此处对应“head”，故选C。
5. 考查形容词辨析。句意：这个雪人看起来非常可爱。A. ugly(丑陋的)；B. cute(可爱的)；C. scary(可怕的)；D. boring(无聊的)。结合前文描述“put two black buttons for its eyes and a carrot for its nose. They also put a hat on its head”，雪人装扮得很可爱，cute符合语境，故选B。
6. 考查动词辨析。句意：堆完雪人后，他们开始扔雪球。A. make(制作)；B. throw(扔、投掷)；C. buy(买)；D. sell(卖)。结合下文“Jack throws a snowball at Rose”可知，此处指扔雪球，throw符合语境，故选B。
7. 考查形容词辨析。句意：很快，他们感到冷，就回家了。A. hot(热的)；B. cold(冷的)；C. hungry(饿的)；D. thirsty(渴的)。结合前文“playing in the snow”，在雪地里玩耍会感到冷，cold符合语境，故选B。
8. 考查形容词最高级辨析。句意：今天是这个冬天最好的一天！A. worst(最差的)；B. best(最好的)；C. longest(最长的)；D. shortest(最短的)。结合“had a great time”可知，Jack觉得这一天很美好，是冬天最好的一天，best符合语境，故选B。
9. 考查动词辨析。句意：他们都非常喜欢雪。A. hate(讨厌)；B. dislike(不喜欢)；C. love(喜欢)；D. fear(害怕)。结合Jack说“I hope it will snow again tomorrow”和“I love snow”，可知他们都喜欢雪，love符合语境，故选C。
10. 考查名词辨析。句意：雪给我带来了很多快乐。A. happiness(快乐)；B. sadness(悲伤)；C. trouble(麻烦)；D. danger(危险)。结合“had a great time”可知，雪带来的是快乐，happiness符合语境，故选A。
第七篇
(2024-2025学年·四川省成都市锦江区成都七中育才学校七年级下册期末真题)It’s seven o’clock in the morning. Lisa is getting up. She usually gets up at this time because she has to go to school. After getting up, she 1. ______ her face and brushes her teeth. Then she has breakfast with her parents. Her mother often makes bread and milk for her, but today she has porridge and eggs. She 2. ______ porridge very much.
At seven thirty, Lisa goes to school. She usually takes the bus to school, but today her father drives her to school 3. ______ it is raining heavily. The rain is so big that the bus is late. Lisa is worried because she doesn’t want to be 4. ______ for school. Her father tells her, “Don’t worry. I will drive fast but safely.”
When they arrive at school, it’s seven fifty. Lisa says goodbye to her father and runs to the classroom. She is 5. ______ because she is not late. Her teacher, Miss Wang, is already in the classroom. She is a kind teacher and always 6. ______ her students. Lisa likes Miss Wang very much.
The first class is English. Lisa is good at English because she 7. ______ English every day. She reads English books and listens to English songs after school. In English class, she always answers Miss Wang’s questions 8. ______. Miss Wang often praises (表扬) her.
At noon, Lisa has lunch with her classmates in the school dining hall. They talk about their favorite subjects and hobbies. After lunch, they go to the playground to 9. ______ for a while. Then they go back to the classroom to have afternoon classes.
School finishes at five o’clock in the afternoon. Lisa takes the bus home. She feels happy because she has a 10. ______ day at school.
1. A. washes B. cleans C. brushes D. touches
2. A. likes B. dislikes C. sells D. buys
3. A. so B. because C. but D. or
4. A. early B. late C. happy D. sad
5. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. worried
6. A. looks at B. cares about C. laughs at D. waits for
7. A. reads B. practices C. watches D. listens
8. A. quickly B. slowly C. badly D. quietly
9. A. work B. study C. relax D. fight
10. A. bad B. terrible C. boring D. good
答案
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.D
解析
1. 考查动词辨析。句意：起床后，她洗脸刷牙。A. washes(洗)；B. cleans(打扫)；C. brushes(刷)；D. touches(触碰)。“wash one’s face”是固定搭配，意为“洗脸”，结合“brushes her teeth”，符合日常作息习惯，故选A。
2. 考查动词辨析。句意：她非常喜欢粥。A. likes(喜欢)；B. dislikes(不喜欢)；C. sells(卖)；D. buys(买)。前文提到“today she has porridge and eggs”，没有表现出不喜欢，结合语境，此处指喜欢粥，likes符合语境，故选A。
3. 考查连词辨析。句意：她通常坐公交车去上学，但今天她爸爸开车送她，因为雨下得很大。A. so(所以，表结果)；B. because(因为，表原因)；C. but(但是，表转折)；D. or(或者，表选择)。“it is raining heavily”是爸爸开车送她的原因，because符合语境，故选B。
4. 考查形容词辨析。句意：Lisa很担心，因为她不想上学迟到。A. early(早的)；B. late(晚的)；C. happy(开心的)；D. sad(难过的)。“be late for”是固定搭配，意为“迟到”，结合“worried”，可知她不想迟到，late符合语境，故选B。
5. 考查形容词辨析。句意：她很开心，因为她没有迟到。A. sad(难过的)；B. angry(生气的)；C. happy(开心的)；D. worried(担心的)。结合“she is not late”，可知她的心情是开心的，happy符合语境，故选C。
6. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她是一位善良的老师，总是关心她的学生。A. looks at(看)；B. cares about(关心)；C. laughs at(嘲笑)；D. waits for(等待)。结合“kind teacher”，可知老师会关心学生，cares about符合语境，故选B。
7. 考查动词辨析。句意：Lisa擅长英语，因为她每天都练习英语。A. reads(读)；B. practices(练习)；C. watches(看)；D. listens(听)。结合“is good at English”，可知她每天练习英语，practices符合语境，且“practice English”是固定搭配，故选B。
8. 考查副词辨析。句意：在英语课上，她总是快速地回答王老师的问题。A. quickly(快速地)；B. slowly(缓慢地)；C. badly(糟糕地)；D. quietly(安静地)。结合“Miss Wang often praises her”，可知她回答问题又快又好，quickly符合语境，故选A。
9. 考查动词辨析。句意：午饭后，他们去操场放松一会儿。A. work(工作)；B. study(学习)；C. relax(放松)；D. fight(打架)。结合“after lunch”和“for a while”，可知午饭后去操场放松，relax符合语境，故选C。
10. 考查形容词辨析。句意：她感到很开心，因为她在学校度过了美好的一天。A. bad(坏的)；B. terrible(糟糕的)；C. boring(无聊的)；D. good(好的)。结合“feels happy”，可知这一天是美好的，good符合语境，故选D。
第八篇
(2023-2024学年·浙江省杭州市西湖区杭州外国语学校七年级下册期末真题)My name is Tom. I live in a small town with my parents and my little sister, Amy. Amy is five years old. She is very cute but sometimes she is 1. ______. She always asks me to play with her when I am doing my homework.
One Saturday morning, I am doing my English homework. Amy comes to me and says, “Brother, play with me! I want to play with your toy car.” I say, “Amy, I am busy now. Can you play by yourself for a while I will play with you 2. ______ I finish my homework.” Amy is not happy, but she goes to her room quietly.
After I finish my homework, I go to Amy’s room. I see her sitting on the floor, playing with her doll. She looks 3. ______. I feel sorry and say, “Amy, I am sorry. Let’s play with my toy car together.” Amy’s face lights up (露出笑容) and she says, “OK! Brother, you are the best!”
We go to the living room and play with the toy car. Amy drives the car and I help her. We laugh and play happily. My mother comes in and says, “You two are good siblings (兄弟姐妹). Tom, you are a good brother and you 4. ______ your sister well. Amy, you are a good sister too.”
In the afternoon, we go to the park with our parents. We play on the slide (滑梯) and swing (秋千). Amy is very 5. ______ and runs around the park. My father takes many photos of us. We have a great time there.
In the evening, we have dinner together. My mother makes Amy’s favorite food—tomato and egg noodles. Amy eats a lot. After dinner, I read a storybook to Amy. She listens 6. ______ and falls asleep (睡着) soon. I cover (盖) her with a quilt and go back to my room.
I think having a little sister is a good thing. She brings me a lot of fun. I learn to be 7. ______ and patient (有耐心的) because of her. I love my little sister and I will always 8. ______ her.
My family is small but warm. I am very 9. ______ to have such a good family. I hope we can be happy together 10. ______.
1. A. cute B. noisy C. lazy D. strict
2. A. before B. after C. when D. if
3. A. happy B. excited C. sad D. angry
4. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look up
5. A. sad B. excited C. tired D. hungry
6. A. carefully B. carelessly C. loudly D. quickly
7. A. rude B. kind C. lazy D. strict
8. A. hate B. dislike C. help D. fight
9. A. sad B. lucky C. angry D. tired
10. A. forever B. never C. sometimes D. often
答案
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A
解析
1. 考查形容词辨析。句意：她很可爱，但有时很吵闹。A. cute(可爱的)；B. noisy(吵闹的)；C. lazy(懒惰的)；D. strict(严格的)。结合“but”表转折，前文说可爱，后文应是相反的特点，且“She always asks me to play with her when I am doing my homework”，说明她有时会打扰别人，比较吵闹，noisy符合语境，故选B。
2. 考查连词辨析。句意：我做完作业后就陪你玩。A. before(在……之前)；B. after(在……之后)；C. when(当……的时候)；D. if(如果)。结合“I am busy now”，可知是做完作业之后陪她玩，after符合语境，故选B。
3. 考查形容词辨析。句意：她看起来很伤心。A. happy(开心的)；B. excited(兴奋的)；C. sad(伤心的)；D. angry(生气的)。结合“Amy is not happy”和“sitting on the floor”，可知她看起来很伤心，sad符合语境，故选C。
4. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：Tom，你是个好哥哥，你把妹妹照顾得很好。A. look after(照顾)；B. look for(寻找)；C. look at(看)；D. look up(查阅)。结合“good brother”，可知哥哥会照顾妹妹，look after符合语境，故选A。
5. 考查形容词辨析。句意：Amy非常兴奋，在公园里跑来跑去。A. sad(伤心的)；B. excited(兴奋的)；C. tired(累的)；D. hungry(饿的)。结合“runs around the park”和“have a great time”，可知她很兴奋，excited符合语境，故选B。
6. 考查副词辨析。句意：她认真地听着，很快就睡着了。A. carefully(认真地)；B. carelessly(粗心地)；C. loudly(大声地)；D. quickly(快速地)。结合“falls asleep soon”，可知她认真听故事，才会很快睡着，carefully符合语境，故选A。
7. 考查形容词辨析。句意：因为她，我学会了善良和有耐心。A. rude(粗鲁的)；B. kind(善良的)；C. lazy(懒惰的)；D. strict(严格的)。结合前文Tom照顾妹妹、向妹妹道歉，可知他变得善良，kind符合语境，故选B。
8. 考查动词辨析。句意：我爱我的小妹妹，我会一直帮助她。A. hate(讨厌)；B. dislike(不喜欢)；C. help(帮助)；D. fight(打架)。结合“good brother”和“love my little sister”，可知会一直帮助妹妹，help符合语境，故选C。
9. 考查形容词辨析。句意：我很幸运有这样一个美好的家庭。A. sad(伤心的)；B. lucky(幸运的)；C. angry(生气的)；D. tired(累的)。结合“My family is small but warm”，可知作者觉得自己很幸运，lucky符合语境，故选B。
10. 考查副词辨析。句意：我希望我们能永远一起幸福生活。A. forever(永远)；B. never(从不)；C. sometimes(有时)；D. often(经常)。结合语境，表达对家庭的美好期望，forever符合语境，故选A。
第九篇
(2024-2025学年·山东省济南市历下区山东师范大学附属中学七年级下册期末真题)It’s summer vacation now. My parents and I are going to Beijing for a trip. We are going there by train. It’s a long trip, but I am very 1. ______ because I have never been to Beijing before.
After 12 hours, we arrive in Beijing. It’s very hot there, but we don’t mind. We take a taxi to our hotel and have a short rest. In the afternoon, we go to the Great Wall. The Great Wall is very 2. ______ and famous all over the world. There are many people there. We climb the Great Wall for about two hours. I feel a little tired, but I am very happy. I take many photos of the Great Wall. My father says, “The Great Wall is the pride (骄傲) of China.” I 3. ______ with him.
The next day, we go to the Forbidden City (故宫). It’s a very old and beautiful place. We see many old buildings and interesting things. A guide tells us many 4. ______ about the Forbidden City. We learn a lot from him. In the evening, we go to Wangfujing Street. There are many shops and restaurants there. We eat some local food, like Beijing duck. It’s very 5. ______ and I like it very much.
On the third day, we go to Tiananmen Square. It’s very big and beautiful. We see the national flag (国旗) raising (升起). It’s a very exciting moment. I feel very proud to be a Chinese. We also visit the Palace Museum (故宫博物院) again to look at the things we didn’t see the day before.
On the fourth day, we go to a park. We fly kites and have a picnic there. We have a great time. In the evening, we take the train back home. I am a little 6. ______ because the trip is over, but I am also happy because I have a lot of wonderful 7. ______.
This trip to Beijing is very meaningful (有意义的). I learn a lot about Chinese history and culture. I also know more about our country. I hope I can go to Beijing again 8. ______. I also want to visit other cities in China, like Shanghai and Guangzhou.
I think travel is a good way to 9. ______ the world. It can make me happy and help me learn new things. I will 10. ______ this trip forever.
1. A. sad B. excited C. tired D. angry
2. A. small B. short C. long D. boring
3. A. agree B. disagree C. fight D. argue
4. A. stories B. lies C. jokes D. games
5. A. terrible B. delicious C. boring D. bad
6. A. happy B. excited C. sad D. angry
7. A. memories B. troubles C. problems D. dangers
8. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. soon
9. A. close B. know C. forget D. leave
10. A. remember B. forget C. hate D. dislike
答案
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.A
解析
1. 考查形容词辨析。句意：这是一段漫长的旅程，但我很兴奋，因为我以前从未去过北京。A. sad(伤心的)；B. excited(兴奋的)；C. tired(累的)；D. angry(生气的)。结合“have never been to Beijing before”，第一次去北京应该很兴奋，excited符合语境，故选B。
2. 考查形容词辨析。句意：长城很长，在全世界都很有名。A. small(小的)；B. short(短的)；C. long(长的)；D. boring(无聊的)。结合常识，长城以“长”著称，long符合语境，故选C。
3. 考查动词辨析。句意：我同意他的说法。A. agree(同意)；B. disagree(不同意)；C. fight(打架)；D. argue(争论)。结合前文爸爸说长城是中国的骄傲，这是正确的，作者应该同意，agree符合语境，故选A。
4. 考查名词辨析。句意：导游告诉我们很多关于故宫的故事。A. stories(故事)；B. lies(谎言)；C. jokes(笑话)；D. games(游戏)。结合“learn a lot from him”，导游应该是讲故宫的历史故事，stories符合语境，故选A。
5. 考查形容词辨析。句意：它非常美味，我非常喜欢。A. terrible(糟糕的)；B. delicious(美味的)；C. boring(无聊的)；D. bad(坏的)。结合“I like it very much”，可知北京烤鸭很美味，delicious符合语境，故选B。
6. 考查形容词辨析。句意：我有点伤心，因为旅行结束了，但我也很开心，因为我有很多美好的回忆。A. happy(开心的)；B. excited(兴奋的)；C. sad(伤心的)；D. angry(生气的)。结合“the trip is over”，旅行结束会有点伤心，sad符合语境，故选C。
7. 考查名词辨析。句意：我有点伤心，因为旅行结束了，但我也很开心，因为我有很多美好的回忆。A. memories(回忆)；B. troubles(麻烦)；C. problems(问题)；D. dangers(危险)。结合旅行的美好经历，应该是留下了美好的回忆，memories符合语境，故选A。
8. 考查副词辨析。句意：我希望我能很快再去北京。A. never(从不)；B. sometimes(有时)；C. often(经常)；D. soon(很快)。结合语境，表达对再次去北京的期待，soon符合语境，故选D。
9. 考查动词辨析。句意：我认为旅行是了解世界的好方法。A. close(关闭)；B. know(了解)；C. forget(忘记)；D. leave(离开)。结合“help me learn new things”，旅行能让人了解世界，know符合语境，故选B。
10. 考查动词辨析。句意：我会永远记住这次旅行。A. remember(记住)；B. forget(忘记)；C. hate(讨厌)；D. dislike(不喜欢)。结合旅行很有意义，作者会永远记住，remember符合语境，故选A。
第十篇
(2023-2024学年·广东省广州市天河区华南师范大学附属中学七年级下册期末真题)School life is an important part of our life. I am a seventh-grade student. My school life is busy but 1. ______. I go to school from Monday to Friday. Every morning, I get up at six thirty and go to school after breakfast.
Our school starts at eight o’clock. We have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. Our subjects are Chinese, English, math, history, geography, biology, music, art and P.E. My favorite subject is English because it’s very 2. ______ and useful. I often practice English with my classmates after class.
Our teachers are all kind and knowledgeable (知识渊博的). They always help us when we have 3. ______. They are not only our teachers but also our friends. I like my English teacher, Miss Li, best. She is very patient and always makes her classes 4. ______. We all like her classes very much.
At noon, we have lunch in the school dining hall. The food there is delicious and healthy. After lunch, we can go to the library to read books or go to the playground to play sports. I often play basketball with my friends on the playground. It’s a good way to 5. ______ and make friends.
After school, I often do my homework first. Then I help my parents do some housework. Sometimes I go to the park with my friends to play. On weekends, I usually go to the library to study or take part in (参加) English corners. I learn a lot from the English corners.
I have many good friends at school. We help each other and play together. We often talk about our dreams and future (未来). I feel very happy to have such good friends. My school life is full of fun and 6. ______. I learn a lot from my school life.
I think school life is very important. It helps me grow up and become a better person. I will cherish (珍惜) my school life and 7. ______ every day at school.
Last month, our school held a sports meeting. I took part in the 100-meter race (100米赛跑). I practiced very hard before the sports meeting. On the day of the sports meeting, I ran as fast as I could. Finally, I won the first prize. I was very 8. ______ and my classmates and teachers were proud of me.
This is my school life. It’s busy but happy. I hope my school life will be more 9. ______ in the future. I also hope I can make more good friends and learn more 10. ______.
1. A. boring B. terrible C. happy D. sad
2. A. boring B. interesting C. difficult D. easy
3. A. problems B. fun C. games D. hobbies
4. A. boring B. interesting C. difficult D. sad
5. A. relax B. work C. study D. fight
6. A. trouble B. happiness C. problems D. dangers
7. A. waste B. cherish C. forget D. hate
8. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. tired
9. A. boring B. terrible C. interesting D. sad
10. A. knowledge B. trouble C. problems D. games
答案
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.A
解析
1. 考查形容词辨析。句意：我的学校生活很忙但很开心。A. boring(无聊的)；B. terrible(糟糕的)；C. happy(开心的)；D. sad(伤心的)。结合“but”表转折，前文说忙碌，后文应是积极的特点，且下文描述了学校生活的美好，happy符合语境，故选C。
2. 考查形容词辨析。句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语，因为它非常有趣且有用。A. boring(无聊的)；B. interesting(有趣的)；C. difficult(困难的)；D. easy(容易的)。结合“favorite subject”和“useful”，可知英语是有趣的，interesting符合语境，故选B。
3. 考查名词辨析。句意：当我们有问题时，他们总是帮助我们。A. problems(问题)；B. fun(乐趣)；C. games(游戏)；D. hobbies(爱好)。结合“help us”，可知是当我们有问题时，problems符合语境，故选A。
4. 考查形容词辨析。句意：她很有耐心，总是让她的课很有趣。A. boring(无聊的)；B. interesting(有趣的)；C. difficult(困难的)；D. sad(伤心的)。结合“We all like her classes very much”，可知她的课很有趣，interesting符合语境，故选B。
5. 考查动词辨析。句意：这是放松和交朋友的好方法。A. relax(放松)；B. work(工作)；C. study(学习)；D. fight(打架)。结合“play basketball with my friends”，打篮球是放松的方式，relax符合语境，故选A。
6. 考查名词辨析。句意：我的学校生活充满了乐趣和快乐。A. trouble(麻烦)；B. happiness(快乐)；C. problems(问题)；D. dangers(危险)。结合“full of fun”，可知学校生活充满快乐，happiness符合语境，故选B。
7. 考查动词辨析。句意：我会珍惜我的学校生活，珍惜在学校的每一天。A. waste(浪费)；B. cherish(珍惜)；C. forget(忘记)；D. hate(讨厌)。结合“cherish my school life”，可知也会珍惜每一天，cherish符合语境，故选B。
8. 考查形容词辨析。句意：我非常开心，我的同学和老师都为我感到骄傲。A. sad(伤心的)；B. angry(生气的)；C. happy(开心的)；D. tired(累的)。结合“won the first prize”，赢得一等奖会很开心，happy符合语境，故选C。
9. 考查形容词辨析。句意：我希望我的学校生活在未来会更有趣。A. boring(无聊的)；B. terrible(糟糕的)；C. interesting(有趣的)；D. sad(伤心的)。结合语境，表达对未来学校生活的美好期望，interesting符合语境，故选C。
10. 考查名词辨析。句意：我也希望我能交到更多的好朋友，学到更多的知识。A. knowledge(知识)；B. trouble(麻烦)；C. problems(问题)；D. games(游戏)。结合“learn more”，上学是为了学习知识，knowledge符合语境，故选A。

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