资源简介

2025-2026学年初中英语七年级下册期末题型综合训练(全国通用)
21根据汉语意思填空-短文填空
第一篇
(2024-2025学年七年级下·山东烟台第三中学·期末)My family lives in a small but beautiful village. There are three people in my family: my parents and me. My father is a farmer. Every morning, he gets up early to(1)______(种植) vegetables in the field. He works very hard all day because he wants to give us a good life. My mother is a (2)______(护士) in the village hospital. She is kind and helpful. She often helps sick people and they all like her very much.
I am a student in Grade Seven. I go to school by bike every day. My school is about two (3)______(公里) from my home. I have many good friends at school. We often play together after class. My favorite subject is English because it is (4)______(有趣的) and useful. I usually do my homework after dinner. Sometimes, my mother helps me with my English (5)______(作业).
On weekends, we often go to the park near our village. My father likes to (6)______(钓鱼) by the lake. My mother likes to walk and enjoy the fresh air. I like to play games with my friends there. We always have a good time. I love my family very much. I feel (7)______(幸运的) to live with them. I hope our family will be (8)______(永远) happy and healthy. I will study hard to make my parents (9)______(骄傲的) of me. This is my happy family life, and I will (10)______(记住) every wonderful moment.
答案：1. grow2. nurse3. kilometers4. interesting5. homework6. fish7. lucky8. always9. proud10. remember
解析：
1. 考查动词。句意：每天早上，他早起去田里种蔬菜。“种植”对应动词grow，此处to后接动词原形(不定式作目的状语)，故填grow。
2. 考查名词。句意：我妈妈是村里医院的一名护士。“护士”对应名词nurse，前面有a修饰，用单数形式，故填nurse。
3. 考查名词复数。句意：我的学校离我家大约两公里。“公里”对应kilometer，前面有two修饰，用复数形式kilometers，故填kilometers。
4. 考查形容词。句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语，因为它有趣又有用。“有趣的”(修饰事物)对应interesting，区别于interested(修饰人)，此处修饰English，故填interesting。
5. 考查名词。句意：有时，我妈妈帮我辅导英语作业。“作业”对应homework，为不可数名词，无复数形式，故填homework。
6. 考查动词。句意：我爸爸喜欢在湖边钓鱼。“钓鱼”对应动词fish，like to do sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”，to后接动词原形，故填fish。
7. 考查形容词。句意：我觉得和他们住在一起很幸运。“幸运的”对应形容词lucky，feel后接形容词作表语，故填lucky。
8. 考查副词。句意：我希望我们的家庭永远幸福健康。“永远”对应副词always，修饰形容词happy and healthy，故填always。
9. 考查形容词。句意：我会努力学习，让我的父母为我骄傲。“骄傲的”对应形容词proud，make sb. proud of sb. 为固定搭配，意为“让某人为某人骄傲”，故填proud。
10. 考查动词。句意：这是我幸福的家庭生活，我会记住每一个美好的瞬间。“记住”对应动词remember，will后接动词原形，故填remember。
第二篇
(2024-2025学年七年级下·河北廊坊第四中学·期末)I live in New City Community. It was old and (1)______(拥挤的) years ago. But now it (2)______(改变) a lot. There are a lot of new buildings and public (3)______(地方). The roads are (4)______(宽阔的) and clean. There is also a big garden. We can play games (5)______(和) take a walk there. The new gym is beside the park. A lot of people play sports there.
On the (6)______(拐角) of Zhonghua Road and Xingfu Street, there is a theater with two floors. I like to watch (7)______(戏剧) shows there. A new library is (8)______(在……对面) from the post office. I often help (9)______(整理) books there. My community is a(10)______(极好的) place to live in. I love living here.
答案：1. crowded2. changes3. places4. wide5. and6. corner7. drama8. across9. arrange10. wonderful
解析：
1. 考查形容词。句意：几年前，它又旧又拥挤。“拥挤的”对应形容词crowded，and连接并列形容词old和crowded，作表语，故填crowded。
2. 考查动词。句意：但现在它改变了很多。“改变”对应动词change，主语it为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式changes，故填changes。
3. 考查名词复数。句意：有很多新的建筑物和公共场所。“地方”对应place，前面有a lot of修饰，用复数形式places，故填places。
4. 考查形容词。句意：道路宽阔又干净。“宽阔的”对应形容词wide，and连接并列形容词wide和clean，修饰roads，故填wide。
5. 考查连词。句意：我们可以在那里玩游戏和散步。“和”对应连词and，连接play games和take a walk两个并列动作，故填and。
6. 考查名词。句意：在中华路和幸福街的拐角处，有一个两层的剧院。“拐角”对应corner，on the corner of为固定搭配，意为“在……的拐角处”，故填corner。
7. 考查名词。句意：我喜欢在那里看戏剧表演。“戏剧”对应drama，drama shows为固定搭配，意为“戏剧表演”，故填drama。
8. 考查介词。句意：邮局对面有一个新图书馆。“在……对面”对应across，across from为固定搭配，意为“在……对面”，故填across。
9. 考查动词。句意：我经常在那里帮忙整理书籍。“整理”对应动词arrange，help do sth. 表示“帮忙做某事”，此处用动词原形，故填arrange。
10. 考查形容词。句意：我的社区是一个极好的居住之地。“极好的”对应形容词wonderful，修饰名词place，作定语，故填wonderful。
第三篇
(2024-2025学年七年级下·福建南平第五中学·期末)It’s seven o’clock in the evening. My family are doing different (1)______(事情). My brother is learning English, and he likes English very much. My father (2)______(是) a doctor. He is busy on weekdays and only stays at home on weekends. Now he is (3)______(做) dinner for us. I can’t wait to taste the delicious food.
My mom is helping me with my English. She often (4)______(帮助) me with my homework. I think it’s useful to learn English (5)______(好). And it’s my (6)______(妈妈的) birthday today. The gifts on the table are (7)______(她的). The red box is from me. I bought her a sweater. She always takes care of my brother and me at home. I love her very much.
As for me, after I finish my homework, I want to (8)______(读) an interesting English storybook. I find that reading English stories can (9)______(提高) my language skills. This is our common and (10)______(温暖的) family life at seven o’clock in the evening.
答案：1. things2. is3. making4. helps5. well6. mother’s7. hers8. read9. improve10. warm
解析：
1. 考查名词复数。句意：我的家人正在做不同的事情。“事情”对应thing，different后接复数名词，故填things。
2. 考查be动词。句意：我的爸爸是一名医生。主语my father为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is，故填is。
3. 考查动词时态。句意：现在他正在给我们做晚饭。“做”对应make，由now可知时态为现在进行时，结构为be+doing，故填making。
4. 考查动词。句意：她经常帮我辅导作业。“帮助”对应help，主语she为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式helps，故填helps。
5. 考查副词。句意：我认为学好英语很有用。“好”对应well，此处修饰动词learn，用副词形式，区别于形容词good(修饰名词)，故填well。
6. 考查名词所有格。句意：而且今天是我妈妈的生日。“妈妈的”对应mother’s，名词所有格作定语，修饰birthday，故填mother’s。
7. 考查名词性物主代词。句意：桌子上的礼物是她的。“她的”对应hers，名词性物主代词，相当于her gifts，避免重复，故填hers。
8. 考查动词。句意：至于我，完成作业后，我想读一本有趣的英语故事书。“读”对应read，want to do sth. 表示“想要做某事”，to后接动词原形，故填read。
9. 考查动词。句意：我发现读英语故事能提高我的语言技能。“提高”对应improve，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填improve。
10. 考查形容词。句意：这就是我们晚上七点常见且温暖的家庭生活。“温暖的”对应warm，and连接并列形容词common和warm，修饰family life，故填warm。
第四篇
(2023-2024学年七年级下·浙江绍兴元培中学·期末)In many people’s eyes, Elijah Enwerem is different. He comes from (1)______(英国). The boy has white hair(2)______(并且) his skin is white too, because he has albinism, a special (3)______(疾病).
Because of this (4)______(男孩的) hair and skin, people often look at him in surprise. At first, this made him very unhappy. He often asked his mother (5)______(为什么) he looked different from other children. (6)______(幸运地), being a model really helped him.
One day, Elijah’s mother (7)______(放) some of his photos online. One man saw them and thought the photos were special and Elijah could be a model. She thought Elijah would be (8)______(感兴趣的) in being a model. So she let her son have a try. It took Elijah a long time to (9)______(练习), and he made it. Now, Elijah does very well as a model. He also helps people with albinism and lets the world know more about the illness. He thinks being different is a (10)______(伟大的) thing.
答案：1. England2. and3. illness4. boy’s5. why6. Luckily7. put8. interested9. practice10. great
解析：
1. 考查名词。句意：他来自英国。“英国”对应England，为专有名词，首字母大写，故填England。
2. 考查连词。句意：这个男孩有白色的头发，并且他的皮肤也是白色的。“并且”对应and，连接两个并列的句子成分，故填and。
3. 考查名词。句意：因为他患有白化病，一种特殊的疾病。“疾病”对应illness，前面有a修饰，用单数形式，故填illness。
4. 考查名词所有格。句意：因为这个男孩的头发和皮肤，人们经常惊讶地看着他。“男孩的”对应boy’s，名词所有格作定语，修饰hair and skin，故填boy’s。
5. 考查连词。句意：他经常问他的妈妈为什么他看起来和其他孩子不一样。“为什么”对应why，引导宾语从句，作asked的宾语，故填why。
6. 考查副词。句意：幸运地是，当模特真的帮助了他。“幸运地”对应luckily，副词置于句首，修饰整个句子，首字母大写，故填Luckily。
7. 考查动词时态。句意：一天，Elijah的妈妈把他的一些照片放到了网上。“放”对应put，结合one day可知时态为一般过去时，put的过去式仍为put，故填put。
8. 考查形容词。句意：她认为Elijah会对当模特感兴趣。“感兴趣的”对应interested，be interested in为固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，修饰人，故填interested。
9. 考查动词。句意：Elijah花了很长时间练习，并且他成功了。“练习”对应practice，it takes sb. some time to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“某人花多长时间做某事”，to后接动词原形，故填practice。
10. 考查形容词。句意：他认为与众不同是一件伟大的事情。“伟大的”对应great，修饰名词thing，作定语，故填great。
第五篇
(2023-2024学年七年级下·山东滨州实验中学·期末)Mr. Wang is a 40-year-old man from (1)______(重庆). This is his (2)______(第五) year in the UK. He has a Chongqing restaurant there. Mao Xue Wang and La ZiJi are two (3)______(菜肴) in his restaurant. Many people come to eat them. The number of customers can reach 100 every day.
Mr. Wang is (4)______(友好的) and he enjoys (5)______(交谈) with his customers. He tells them to have some spicy food because it’s good for (6)______(他们的) health in a way. He is happy to help more people (7)______(了解) about Chongqing food.
A young woman is (8)______(吃) spicy noodles at his restaurant right now. There (9)______(有) some beef, cabbage and potatoes in them. “They are spicy for me, but so delicious,” she says. “I would like to (10)______(参观) China one day and taste great food there. Chongqing will be my first stop.”
答案：1. Chongqing2. fifth3. dishes4. friendly5. talking6. their7. know8. eating9. are10. visit
解析：
1. 考查名词。句意：王先生是一位来自重庆的40岁男士。“重庆”对应Chongqing，为专有名词，首字母大写，故填Chongqing。
2. 考查序数词。句意：这是他在英国的第五年。“第五”对应fifth，序数词表示顺序，前面有his修饰，不用加the，故填fifth。
3. 考查名词复数。句意：毛血旺和辣子鸡是他餐厅里的两道菜。“菜肴”对应dish，前面有two修饰，用复数形式dishes，故填dishes。
4. 考查形容词。句意：王先生很友好，他喜欢和他的顾客交谈。“友好的”对应friendly，形容词作表语，故填friendly。
5. 考查动名词。句意：王先生很友好，他喜欢和他的顾客交谈。“交谈”对应talk，enjoy doing sth. 为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，故填talking。
6. 考查形容词性物主代词。句意：他告诉他们吃一些辛辣的食物，因为在某种程度上它对他们的健康有好处。“他们的”对应their，形容词性物主代词修饰名词health，故填their。
7. 考查动词。句意：他很高兴帮助更多的人了解重庆美食。“了解”对应know，help sb. dosth. 为固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”，故填know。
8. 考查动词时态。句意：现在有一位年轻女士正在他的餐厅里吃麻辣面。“吃”对应eat，由right now可知时态为现在进行时，结构为be+doing，故填eating。
9. 考查there be句型。句意：面条里有一些牛肉、卷心菜和土豆。there be句型遵循“就近原则”，后面的名词beef为不可数名词，但此处并列主语中beef、cabbage、potatoes均为复数含义，且时态为一般现在时，故填are。
10. 考查动词。句意：我希望有一天能参观中国，品尝那里的美食。“参观”对应visit，would like to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，to后接动词原形，故填visit。
第六篇
(2024-2025学年七年级下·陕西安康汉滨中学·期末)Do you like to go to the museum If yes, you must know there are always many rules in a museum, such as no playing, no touching or no (1)______(食物). But things are different in Please Touch Museum.
Please Touch Museum is special for (2)______(孩子) in the USA. Here, children don’t need to keep (3)______(安静的). They can talk loudly and play freely. This museum (4)______(帮助) children learn through playing. There are many interesting (5)______(活动) for children to take part in.
For example, children can touch the exhibits(展品), play with toys and do some simple (6)______(实验). They can also learn about different (7)______(文化) from all over the world. The museum is a (8)______(放松的) place for children. Parents often take their children there on (9)______(周末).
Many children say they love this museum because it makes learning (10)______(有趣的) and easy. It’s a great place for children to grow and learn.
答案：1. food2. children3. quiet4. helps5. activities6. experiments7. cultures8. relaxing9. weekends10. interesting
解析：
1. 考查名词。句意：如果你喜欢，你一定知道博物馆里总是有很多规则，比如不能玩耍、不能触摸或者不能带食物。“食物”对应food，为不可数名词，故填food。
2. 考查名词复数。句意：互动博物馆(Please Touch Museum)是美国专门为孩子设立的。“孩子”对应child，此处泛指所有孩子，用复数形式children，故填children。
3. 考查形容词。句意：在这里，孩子们不需要保持安静。“安静的”对应quiet，keep quiet为固定搭配，意为“保持安静”，故填quiet。
4. 考查动词。句意：这个博物馆帮助孩子们通过玩耍学习。“帮助”对应help，主语this museum为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式helps，故填helps。
5. 考查名词复数。句意：有很多有趣的活动供孩子们参加。“活动”对应activity，前面有many修饰，用复数形式activities，故填activities。
6. 考查名词复数。句意：例如，孩子们可以触摸展品、玩玩具和做一些简单的实验。“实验”对应experiment，前面有some修饰，用复数形式experiments，故填experiments。
7. 考查名词复数。句意：他们还可以了解来自世界各地的不同文化。“文化”对应culture，前面有different修饰，用复数形式cultures，故填cultures。
8. 考查形容词。句意：这个博物馆对孩子们来说是一个放松的地方。“放松的”(修饰事物)对应relaxing，区别于relaxed(修饰人)，此处修饰place，故填relaxing。
9. 考查名词复数。句意：父母经常在周末带他们的孩子去那里。“周末”对应weekend，on weekends为固定搭配，意为“在周末”，用复数形式，故填weekends。
10. 考查形容词。句意：很多孩子说他们喜欢这个博物馆，因为它让学习变得有趣又简单。“有趣的”对应interesting，make sth. + 形容词，意为“使某物变得……”，此处修饰learning，故填interesting。
第七篇
(2024-2025学年七年级下·广东汕头金园中学·期末)My best friend is Tom. He is a cheerful and happy boy and he often (1)______(微笑) at everyone. Tom is very interested in(2)______(太空). He reads a lot about space and tells me interesting things about it.
I completely don’t understand it, but Tom is very (3)______(有耐心的) and spends time introducing it to me. I think he will turn his hobby into his (4)______(职业) in the future. We are good friends, but we often (5)______(争论) with each other and have different ideas. After that, we become closer and closer.
I am (6)______(幸运的) to have a friend like Tom. He often helps me when I am in trouble. When I feel sad, he tells me funny stories to make me (7)______(开心). We often go to the library together on weekends. He likes to read books about space, and I like to read (8)______(故事) books.
We usually go to school together and go home together. I hope our (9)______(友谊) will last forever. Is there a friend like Tom in your (10)______(生活)
答案：1. smiles2. space3. patient4. job5. argue6. lucky7. happy8. story9. friendship10. life
解析：
1. 考查动词。句意：他是一个开朗快乐的男孩，经常对每个人微笑。“微笑”对应smile，主语he为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式smiles，故填smiles。
2. 考查名词。句意：Tom对太空非常感兴趣。“太空”对应space，为不可数名词，故填space。
3. 考查形容词。句意：我完全不理解，但Tom非常有耐心，花时间给我介绍。“有耐心的”对应patient，形容词作表语，故填patient。
4. 考查名词。句意：我认为他将来会把他的爱好变成他的职业。“职业”对应job，前面有his修饰，用单数形式，故填job。
5. 考查动词。句意：我们是好朋友，但我们经常互相争论，有不同的想法。“争论”对应argue，主语we为复数，时态为一般现在时，用动词原形，argue with sb. 为固定搭配，意为“和某人争论”，故填argue。
6. 考查形容词。句意：我很幸运有Tom这样的朋友。“幸运的”对应lucky，be lucky to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“幸运做某事”，故填lucky。
7. 考查形容词。句意：当我难过时，他给我讲有趣的故事让我开心。“开心”对应happy，make sb. happy为固定搭配，意为“让某人开心”，形容词作宾语补足语，故填happy。
8. 考查名词。句意：他喜欢读关于太空的书，我喜欢读故事书。“故事”对应story，story books为固定搭配，意为“故事书”，用单数形式作定语，故填story。
9. 考查名词。句意：我希望我们的友谊能永远持续下去。“友谊”对应friendship，为不可数名词，故填friendship。
10. 考查名词。句意：你的生活中有像Tom这样的朋友吗？“生活”对应life，in your life为固定搭配，意为“在你的生活中”，故填life。
第八篇
(2023-2024学年七年级下·浙江杭州文澜中学·期末)Hello everyone! Let me tell you my favorite day. I like Friday best. One reason I like Friday is that I have my favorite (1)______(科目) on that day: P.E. and chemistry.
Chemistry is great. We (2)______(做) some experiments in the science class last week and our teacher, Mr. King, is so funny. In P.E. class, we (3)______(通常) play basketball. This is my favorite sport. And I’m very good (4)______(在……方面) it. Our team often gets good results.
If it is (5)______(下雨的), we can also go to the gym. We also have French on Friday. After that we have ICT (信息通信技术). It’s interesting to (6)______(做) something about basketball on the computer. After school, I play basketball with my classmates for an (7)______(小时).
Then I go home and do my homework. My mother often cooks my favorite food for me on Friday evening. I feel very (8)______(幸福的) on Fridays. I love Fridays because they are full of(9)______(乐趣) and I can relax after a busy week. I hope every day can be as happy as (10)______(星期五).
答案：1. subjects2. did3. usually4. at5. rainy6. do7. hour8. happy9. fun10. Friday
解析：
1. 考查名词复数。句意：我喜欢星期五的一个原因是那天我有我最喜欢的科目：体育和化学。“科目”对应subject，后面列举了两门科目，用复数形式subjects，故填subjects。
2. 考查动词时态。句意：化学很棒。上周我们在科学课上做了一些实验，我们的老师King先生非常有趣。“做”对应do，结合last week可知时态为一般过去时，do的过去式为did，故填did。
3. 考查副词。句意：在体育课上，我们通常打篮球。“通常”对应usually，副词修饰动词play，故填usually。
4. 考查介词。句意：而且我非常擅长打篮球。“在……方面”对应at，be good at为固定搭配，意为“擅长……”，故填at。
5. 考查形容词。句意：如果下雨，我们也可以去体育馆。“下雨的”对应rainy，形容词作表语，故填rainy。
6. 考查动词。句意：在电脑上做一些关于篮球的事情很有趣。“做”对应do，it’s + 形容词 + to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“做某事很……”，to后接动词原形，故填do。
7. 考查名词。句意：放学后，我和我的同学打一个小时的篮球。“小时”对应hour，前面有an修饰，hour以元音音素开头，用单数形式，故填hour。
8. 考查形容词。句意：我在星期五感到非常幸福。“幸福的”对应happy，形容词作表语，故填happy。
9. 考查名词。句意：我喜欢星期五，因为它们充满乐趣，而且我可以在忙碌的一周后放松。“乐趣”对应fun，为不可数名词，be full of fun为固定搭配，意为“充满乐趣”，故填fun。
10. 考查名词。句意：我希望每一天都能像星期五一样快乐。“星期五”对应Friday，为专有名词，首字母大写，故填Friday。
第九篇
(2024-2025学年七年级下·山东潍坊广文中学·期末)Last week our school held a sports meet. Everyone in our class felt very (1)______(兴奋的) because we won. In the boys’ relay race, Michael ran very fast and our class (2)______(赢得) the first place. Yu Ting is good at the long jump and she also got the first place.
We are sorry that we did badly in the high jump, but we are sure we will do better next time. I (3)______(参加) in the boys’ 400-meter race. I did my best and was the first to cross the line. Now I love sports more. I want to be a soccer (4)______(运动员).
I will do more (5)______(锻炼) every day and I hope someday I’ll be able to take part in the Olympic Games. Our P.E. teacher is very proud of us. He said we were the (6)______(最好的) class in the sports meet.
After the sports meet, we had a party in our classroom. We sang songs, danced and ate delicious food. It was a (7)______(难忘的) day for all of us. We learned that teamwork is very(8)______(重要的). Only by working together can we get good (9)______(成绩). I will never (10)______(忘记) this sports meet.
答案：1. excited2. won3. took4. player5. exercise6. best7. unforgettable8. important9. results10. forget
解析：
1. 考查形容词。句意：我们班的每个人都很兴奋，因为我们赢了。“兴奋的”(修饰人)对应excited，区别于exciting(修饰事物)，此处修饰everyone，故填excited。
2. 考查动词时态。句意：在男子接力赛中，Michael跑得非常快，我们班赢得了第一名。“赢得”对应win，结合last week可知时态为一般过去时，win的过去式为won，故填won。
3. 考查动词。句意：我参加了男子400米赛跑。“参加”对应take part in，结合上下文可知时态为一般过去时，take的过去式为took，故填took。
4. 考查名词。句意：我想成为一名足球运动员。“运动员”对应player，前面有a修饰，用单数形式，soccer player意为“足球运动员”，故填player。
5. 考查名词。句意：我每天会做更多的锻炼，我希望有一天我能参加奥运会。“锻炼”对应exercise，为不可数名词，do exercise为固定搭配，意为“做锻炼”，故填exercise。
6. 考查形容词最高级。句意：他说我们是运动会上最好的班级。“最好的”对应best，形容词最高级，前面加the，故填best。
7. 考查形容词。句意：对我们所有人来说，这是难忘的一天。“难忘的”对应unforgettable，形容词修饰名词day，作定语，故填unforgettable。
8. 考查形容词。句意：我们学到了团队合作非常重要。“重要的”对应important，形容词作表语，故填important。
9. 考查名词复数。句意：只有通过合作，我们才能取得好成绩。“成绩”对应result，前面没有a修饰，用复数形式results，故填results。
10. 考查动词。句意：我永远不会忘记这次运动会。“忘记”对应forget，will后接动词原形，故填forget。
第十篇
(2024-2025学年七年级下·河南安阳五中·期末)Dear Helen, Thank you for your letter. Do you want to (1)______(知道) about my day I usually get up at about six thirty. Then I take a (2)______(淋浴). I eat breakfast at about seven fifteen.
At 8:00, I take the bus to school. There are many (3)______(俱乐部) in my school. I join the music club. I have music (4)______(课) at 3:00 on Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. I usually get home at four in the afternoon. I rest for an (5)______(小时) and then I run—I love running.
I eat dinner at about 6:00. (6)______(在……之后) dinner, I usually watch TV. My favorite TV show is from 6:45 to 7:00 in the evening. I like it because it’s very (7)______(有趣的) and exciting. At 7:30, I start to do my homework. I usually finish my homework at 9:00.
Before going to bed, I read a book for a while. I go to bed at about 9:30. My day is busy but (8)______(充实的). I feel happy every day. What about your day Please (9)______(写) to me and tell me about it. I am looking forward to your (10)______(回信).
答案：1. know2. shower3. clubs4. classes5. hour6. After7. funny8. meaningful9. write10. reply
解析：
1. 考查动词。句意：你想知道我的一天吗？“知道”对应know，want to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，to后接动词原形，故填know。
2. 考查名词。句意：然后我洗个淋浴。“淋浴”对应shower，take a shower为固定搭配，意为“洗淋浴”，故填shower。
3. 考查名词复数。句意：我们学校有很多俱乐部。“俱乐部”对应club，前面有many修饰，用复数形式clubs，故填clubs。
4. 考查名词复数。句意：我在周二和周四下午3点有音乐课。“课”对应class，此处指多节音乐课，用复数形式classes，故填classes。
5. 考查名词。句意：我休息一个小时，然后跑步——我喜欢跑步。“小时”对应hour，前面有an修饰，hour以元音音素开头，用单数形式，故填hour。
6. 考查介词。句意：晚饭后，我通常看电视。“在……之后”对应after，置于句首，首字母大写，故填After。
7. 考查形容词。句意：我喜欢它，因为它非常有趣和令人兴奋。“有趣的”对应funny，形容词修饰it(指代TV show)，故填funny。
8. 考查形容词。句意：我的一天很忙但很充实。“充实的”对应meaningful，形容词作表语，but连接并列形容词busy和meaningful，故填meaningful。
9. 考查动词。句意：请写信给我，告诉我你的一天。“写”对应write，祈使句中用动词原形，write to sb. 为固定搭配，意为“给某人写信”，故填write。
10. 考查名词。句意：我期待着你的回信。“回信”对应reply，为可数名词，前面有your修饰，用单数形式，故填reply。2025-2026学年初中英语七年级下册期末题型综合训练(全国通用)
21根据汉语意思填空-短文填空
第一篇
(2024-2025学年七年级下·山东烟台第三中学·期末)My family lives in a small but beautiful village. There are three people in my family: my parents and me. My father is a farmer. Every morning, he gets up early to(1)______(种植) vegetables in the field. He works very hard all day because he wants to give us a good life. My mother is a (2)______(护士) in the village hospital. She is kind and helpful. She often helps sick people and they all like her very much.
I am a student in Grade Seven. I go to school by bike every day. My school is about two (3)______(公里) from my home. I have many good friends at school. We often play together after class. My favorite subject is English because it is (4)______(有趣的) and useful. I usually do my homework after dinner. Sometimes, my mother helps me with my English (5)______(作业).
On weekends, we often go to the park near our village. My father likes to (6)______(钓鱼) by the lake. My mother likes to walk and enjoy the fresh air. I like to play games with my friends there. We always have a good time. I love my family very much. I feel (7)______(幸运的) to live with them. I hope our family will be (8)______(永远) happy and healthy. I will study hard to make my parents (9)______(骄傲的) of me. This is my happy family life, and I will (10)______(记住) every wonderful moment.
第二篇
(2024-2025学年七年级下·河北廊坊第四中学·期末)I live in New City Community. It was old and (1)______(拥挤的) years ago. But now it (2)______(改变) a lot. There are a lot of new buildings and public (3)______(地方). The roads are (4)______(宽阔的) and clean. There is also a big garden. We can play games (5)______(和) take a walk there. The new gym is beside the park. A lot of people play sports there.
On the (6)______(拐角) of Zhonghua Road and Xingfu Street, there is a theater with two floors. I like to watch (7)______(戏剧) shows there. A new library is (8)______(在……对面) from the post office. I often help (9)______(整理) books there. My community is a(10)______(极好的) place to live in. I love living here.
第三篇
(2024-2025学年七年级下·福建南平第五中学·期末)It’s seven o’clock in the evening. My family are doing different (1)______(事情). My brother is learning English, and he likes English very much. My father (2)______(是) a doctor. He is busy on weekdays and only stays at home on weekends. Now he is (3)______(做) dinner for us. I can’t wait to taste the delicious food.
My mom is helping me with my English. She often (4)______(帮助) me with my homework. I think it’s useful to learn English (5)______(好). And it’s my (6)______(妈妈的) birthday today. The gifts on the table are (7)______(她的). The red box is from me. I bought her a sweater. She always takes care of my brother and me at home. I love her very much.
As for me, after I finish my homework, I want to (8)______(读) an interesting English storybook. I find that reading English stories can (9)______(提高) my language skills. This is our common and (10)______(温暖的) family life at seven o’clock in the evening.
第四篇
(2023-2024学年七年级下·浙江绍兴元培中学·期末)In many people’s eyes, Elijah Enwerem is different. He comes from (1)______(英国). The boy has white hair(2)______(并且) his skin is white too, because he has albinism, a special (3)______(疾病).
Because of this (4)______(男孩的) hair and skin, people often look at him in surprise. At first, this made him very unhappy. He often asked his mother (5)______(为什么) he looked different from other children. (6)______(幸运地), being a model really helped him.
One day, Elijah’s mother (7)______(放) some of his photos online. One man saw them and thought the photos were special and Elijah could be a model. She thought Elijah would be (8)______(感兴趣的) in being a model. So she let her son have a try. It took Elijah a long time to (9)______(练习), and he made it. Now, Elijah does very well as a model. He also helps people with albinism and lets the world know more about the illness. He thinks being different is a (10)______(伟大的) thing.
第五篇
(2023-2024学年七年级下·山东滨州实验中学·期末)Mr. Wang is a 40-year-old man from (1)______(重庆). This is his (2)______(第五) year in the UK. He has a Chongqing restaurant there. Mao Xue Wang and La ZiJi are two (3)______(菜肴) in his restaurant. Many people come to eat them. The number of customers can reach 100 every day.
Mr. Wang is (4)______(友好的) and he enjoys (5)______(交谈) with his customers. He tells them to have some spicy food because it’s good for (6)______(他们的) health in a way. He is happy to help more people (7)______(了解) about Chongqing food.
A young woman is (8)______(吃) spicy noodles at his restaurant right now. There (9)______(有) some beef, cabbage and potatoes in them. “They are spicy for me, but so delicious,” she says. “I would like to (10)______(参观) China one day and taste great food there. Chongqing will be my first stop.”
第六篇
(2024-2025学年七年级下·陕西安康汉滨中学·期末)Do you like to go to the museum If yes, you must know there are always many rules in a museum, such as no playing, no touching or no (1)______(食物). But things are different in Please Touch Museum.
Please Touch Museum is special for (2)______(孩子) in the USA. Here, children don’t need to keep (3)______(安静的). They can talk loudly and play freely. This museum (4)______(帮助) children learn through playing. There are many interesting (5)______(活动) for children to take part in.
For example, children can touch the exhibits(展品), play with toys and do some simple (6)______(实验). They can also learn about different (7)______(文化) from all over the world. The museum is a (8)______(放松的) place for children. Parents often take their children there on (9)______(周末).
Many children say they love this museum because it makes learning (10)______(有趣的) and easy. It’s a great place for children to grow and learn.
第七篇
(2024-2025学年七年级下·广东汕头金园中学·期末)My best friend is Tom. He is a cheerful and happy boy and he often (1)______(微笑) at everyone. Tom is very interested in(2)______(太空). He reads a lot about space and tells me interesting things about it.
I completely don’t understand it, but Tom is very (3)______(有耐心的) and spends time introducing it to me. I think he will turn his hobby into his (4)______(职业) in the future. We are good friends, but we often (5)______(争论) with each other and have different ideas. After that, we become closer and closer.
I am (6)______(幸运的) to have a friend like Tom. He often helps me when I am in trouble. When I feel sad, he tells me funny stories to make me (7)______(开心). We often go to the library together on weekends. He likes to read books about space, and I like to read (8)______(故事) books.
We usually go to school together and go home together. I hope our (9)______(友谊) will last forever. Is there a friend like Tom in your (10)______(生活)
第八篇
(2023-2024学年七年级下·浙江杭州文澜中学·期末)Hello everyone! Let me tell you my favorite day. I like Friday best. One reason I like Friday is that I have my favorite (1)______(科目) on that day: P.E. and chemistry.
Chemistry is great. We (2)______(做) some experiments in the science class last week and our teacher, Mr. King, is so funny. In P.E. class, we (3)______(通常) play basketball. This is my favorite sport. And I’m very good (4)______(在……方面) it. Our team often gets good results.
If it is (5)______(下雨的), we can also go to the gym. We also have French on Friday. After that we have ICT (信息通信技术). It’s interesting to (6)______(做) something about basketball on the computer. After school, I play basketball with my classmates for an (7)______(小时).
Then I go home and do my homework. My mother often cooks my favorite food for me on Friday evening. I feel very (8)______(幸福的) on Fridays. I love Fridays because they are full of(9)______(乐趣) and I can relax after a busy week. I hope every day can be as happy as (10)______(星期五).
第九篇
(2024-2025学年七年级下·山东潍坊广文中学·期末)Last week our school held a sports meet. Everyone in our class felt very (1)______(兴奋的) because we won. In the boys’ relay race, Michael ran very fast and our class (2)______(赢得) the first place. Yu Ting is good at the long jump and she also got the first place.
We are sorry that we did badly in the high jump, but we are sure we will do better next time. I (3)______(参加) in the boys’ 400-meter race. I did my best and was the first to cross the line. Now I love sports more. I want to be a soccer (4)______(运动员).
I will do more (5)______(锻炼) every day and I hope someday I’ll be able to take part in the Olympic Games. Our P.E. teacher is very proud of us. He said we were the (6)______(最好的) class in the sports meet.
After the sports meet, we had a party in our classroom. We sang songs, danced and ate delicious food. It was a (7)______(难忘的) day for all of us. We learned that teamwork is very(8)______(重要的). Only by working together can we get good (9)______(成绩). I will never (10)______(忘记) this sports meet.
第十篇
(2024-2025学年七年级下·河南安阳五中·期末)Dear Helen, Thank you for your letter. Do you want to (1)______(知道) about my day I usually get up at about six thirty. Then I take a (2)______(淋浴). I eat breakfast at about seven fifteen.
At 8:00, I take the bus to school. There are many (3)______(俱乐部) in my school. I join the music club. I have music (4)______(课) at 3:00 on Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. I usually get home at four in the afternoon. I rest for an (5)______(小时) and then I run—I love running.
I eat dinner at about 6:00. (6)______(在……之后) dinner, I usually watch TV. My favorite TV show is from 6:45 to 7:00 in the evening. I like it because it’s very (7)______(有趣的) and exciting. At 7:30, I start to do my homework. I usually finish my homework at 9:00.
Before going to bed, I read a book for a while. I go to bed at about 9:30. My day is busy but (8)______(充实的). I feel happy every day. What about your day Please (9)______(写) to me and tell me about it. I am looking forward to your (10)______(回信).

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