资源简介

Unit5 Nature's Temper
听力
Ⅰ. 短对话理解 听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，每段对话读一遍。
（ ）1. What natural disaster are they talking about
A. Typhoon B. Earthquake C. Flood
（ ）2. What was the girl doing when the thunder started
A. Having dinner B. Watching TV C. Doing homework
（ ）3. What did the boy’s family prepare for the typhoon
A. Food and water B. Books and toys C. Clothes and shoes
（ ）4. Where was the man when the wildfire happened
A. At home B. In the mountains C. On the beach
（ ）5. What warning did the teacher give
A. Don’t go out alone B. Don’t use electricity C. Don’t stay in the house
（ ）6. How did the girl feel during the snowstorm
A. Bored B. Excited C. Scared
（ ）7. What happened to the boy’s house after the typhoon
A. It was broken B. It was flooded C. It was on fire
（ ）8. What was the father doing when the flood came
A. Repairing the roof B. Moving things off the floor C. Calling for help
（ ）9. What does the girl think of Tilly Smith
A. Brave B. Careless C. Shy
（ ）10. What should we do before a natural disaster
A. Panic B. Run away C. Prepare supplies
Ⅱ. 长对话理解 听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，每段对话读两遍。
听第一段长对话，回答第11-13小题
（ ）11. Where were Lucy and her family when the typhoon hit
A. In the car B. At home C. In a hotel
（ ）12. What trouble did they have
A. Their car was hit by a truck B. They lost their way C. They couldn’t get home
（ ）13. What did Lucy’s father do to keep safe
A. Turned off the power B. Covered the windows C. Drove to a safe place
听第二段长对话，回答第14-15小题
（ ）14. What natural disaster did the boy experience
A. Tsunami B. Earthquake C. Drought
（ ）15. How did he survive the disaster
A. He ran to an open area B. He hid in a safe room C. He got help from a security guard
二、语法填空
1. My little brother _________ still _________ (sleep) when I _________ (get) up yesterday morning.
2. Grandma _________ (cook) breakfast while I _________ (wash) my face this morning.
3. Mother _________ (sweep) the floor when I _________ (leave) home.
4. The students _________ (have) a biology class when the visitors _________ (come).
5. The driver _________ (drive) home when it _________ (rain) last night.
6. Some students from Class Four _________ (play) basketball when I _________ (see) them on the playground.
7. Doctor Liu was on duty last night. He _________ still _________ (talk) with his patients in the hospital at 10 p.m.
8. The street seller _________ (sell) clothes when he _________ (find) a purse on the ground.
9. Mr. Wang spends a lot of time writing his novel every day. He _________ still _________ (work) at midnight last night.
10. I _________ (read) a history book when someone _________ (break) into my room.
用 when 或 while 填空。
1. Jim was walking on the street _________ he found a watch.
2. I was sleeping _________ my mother was cooking.
3. _________ Mary was reading, Lisa arrived.
4. _________ Susan was ten, she could play the guitar.
5. What were you doing _________ the accident happened
三、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空
1.The radio ________ (warn) people of the coming tornado yesterday.
2.It is ________ (possibly) that the wildfire will spread quickly.
3.________ (near) all the roofs were broken in the snowstorm.
4.We should make full ________ (preparation) for natural disasters.
5.The ________ (power) floodwater washed away many houses.
6.Smoke rose ________ (thick) from the burning neighbourhood.
7.The heavy rain ________ (beat) against the windows all night.
8.The little girl ________ (hide) in a safe place when the landslide happened.
9.He ________ (refuse) to leave without his relative last month.
10.People ________ (scream) for help during the heatwave disaster.
11.________ (thank) to the firefighters, the wildfire was put out soon.
12.We need much ________ (know) of self rescue in emergencies.
13.His ________ (think) about disaster prevention is useful.
14.Many ________ (hero) appeared during the tsunami rescue.
15.Lots of ________ (volunteer) offered ________ (help) the flood hit people.
16.The ________ (terrible) storm caused great trouble to the southwest area.
17.A ________ (sudden) alarm went off when we were doing chores.
18.Our ________ (neighbour) are all ready for the coming flood.
19.The government provided enough ________ (supply) for homeless people.
20.The ________ (secure) guard helped people get through the trouble.
21.The reporter ________ (interview) a firefighter after the wildfire last week.
22.Avoid ________ (go) outside as soon as a tornado comes.
23.He ________ (beaten) by the heavy wind when he walked outside.
24.We enjoy ________ (review) safety knowledge together.
25.The truck ________ (supply) food to the nearby villages already.
26.The heartbeat of the ________ (rescue) worker was fast after hard work.
27.________ (do) chores is a good way to prepare for sudden disasters.
28.The wave ________ (shake) the boat strongly last summer.
29.The report ________ (show) the damage of drought clearly.
30.Learning to safeguard ourselves ________ (be) necessary for teenagers.
四、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空
1.A strong w________ broke out in the mountain and burned many trees.
2.A heavy s________ stopped all trucks on the road for three days.
3.Heavy rains caused a terrible f________ in the southwest of China.
4.The long hot weather brought a serious d________ to this area.
5.The weather radio w________ us to stay indoors for safety.
6.I usually do c________ to help my family before bad weather comes.
7.A big w________ of tsunami hit the coast last year.
8.A terrible t________ swept through the neighbourhood last night.
9.The i________ asked the volunteer about his rescue experience.
10.The r________ told people the latest news of the landslide.
11.Our n________ has built a safety centre for natural disasters.
12.The heavy wind blew off the r________ of many old houses.
13.N________ no one was hurt in the sudden heatwave.
14.Many people are in t________ when natural disasters happen.
15.My r________ came to help me after the floodwater rose.
16.The t________ carried supplies to the disaster area quickly.
17.The government s________ daily things for homeless people.
18.We should make p________ for different kinds of natural disasters.
19.The p________ cut off made people live in darkness for days.
20.He slept s________ even when the storm was outside.
21.The t________ smoke made it hard for rescuers to work.
22.The wind b________ strongly when the tornado arrived.
23.She h________ her phone under the table during the earthquake.
24.The w________ weather is the most dangerous in a year.
25.The schoolgirl r________ to leave her classmates in trouble.
26.The s________ guard kept order during the wildfire rescue.
27.People n________ ran out of the building as soon as the alarm went off.
28.We heard girls s________ loudly when the flood came.
29.T________, no lives were lost in the sudden snowstorm.
30.The h________ fought bravely against the big wildfire.
五、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空
1.A big ________ (野火) destroyed the forest near our ________ (街区).
2.The ________ (暴风雪) blew down many trees in the ________ (西南) area.
3.Heavy rains caused serious ________ (洪水) and ________ (山体滑坡).
4.The long hot ________ (干旱) brought a terrible ________ (热浪) last month.
5.The weather station ________ (警告) us about the coming ________ (海啸).
6.I often ________ (做家务) to prepare for sudden natural disasters.
7.Huge ________ (波浪) hit the coast and damaged many houses.
8.The ________ (龙卷风) blew off many ________ (屋顶) of buildings.
9.The ________ (采访) with the ________ (志愿者) was meaningful.
10.The ________ (报道) shows nearly all ________ (亲戚) lost their homes.
11.________ (几乎) all ________ (卡车) carried ________ (补给品) to the disaster area.
12.We must make full ________ (准备) for power cuts in emergencies.
13.The ________ (强大的) storm made the smoke ________ (浓密地) spread.
14.The wind ________ (击打) the windows strongly last night.
15.He ________ (躲藏) his bag under the bed when the alarm响起.
16.It is the ________ (最糟糕的) season for natural disasters every year.
17.The ________ (女学生) ________ (拒绝) to leave her friends behind.
18.The ________ (保安) kept people safe in the ________ (附近的) street.
19.People ________ (尖叫) for help when the floodwater rose quickly.
20.________ (幸亏) to the firemen, the ________ (洪水) didn’t cause more losses.
21.We need much ________ (知识) about self rescue in disasters.
22.His ________ (思考) on safety helps many people in trouble.
23.________ (除了) for one boy, all heroes are safe after rescue.
24.As soon as the ________ (警报) went off, people woke up quickly.
25.The ________ (英雄们) risked their lives to do ________ (营救) work.
26.We should ________ (守护) ourselves from natural disasters.
27.The fast ________ (心跳) shows the rescuers’ hard work.
28.The ________ (消防员) worked day and night to put out the wildfire.
29.We should ________ (复习) safety knowledge every month.
30.A ________ (突然的) storm can bring great trouble to our life.
31.Don’t get into ________ (麻烦) when natural disasters happen.
32.The government ________ (供应) enough food for the homeless.
33.We must keep calm when a ________ (海啸) comes.
34.Many ________ (志愿者) joined the landslide rescue last week.
35.The ________ (安全) of people is the most important in disasters.
36.He slept ________ (安稳地) even in the terrible snowstorm.
37.The ________ (闹钟) went off as soon as the tornado arrived.
38.Doing ________ (家务) helps us make preparations for emergencies.
39.The ________ (波浪) of the floodwater destroyed many farmlands.
40.We should learn from ________ (自然) to prevent natural disasters.
六、语法填空
(A)
Did you experience an earthquake There was a bad earthquake in Mexico City on September 19th, 1984. All of 1. _________ sudden, a lot of buildings fell down, and hundreds of people were in danger. Many people 2. _________ (sleep) when the earthquake happened. After the earthquake, 40% of Mexico City was without electricity (电). It was reported that about 230 people died in the earthquake.
Lots of people in Mexico City became 3. _________ (volunteer) to help others. Some people in other areas also offered 4. _________ (help). They took risks bringing clean water, enough clothes and food to Mexico City. Some doctors and nurses began to give people medicine and tried their best to help people on crowded streets.
The aftershock (余震) happened 5. _________ the evening of September 20th. It was the 6. _________ (strong) after shock in Mexico. “I told my students two things. First, we should protect 7. _________ (we), because it is not a game. 8. _________ (two), we should get ready for everything in time.” said Adeline, a teacher of the Morelos Middle School. Although all the buildings in the school were broken, 9. ________ (thankful), everyone was safe. Because both the students 10. _________ the teachers had learned some life-saving skills, they quickly ran out of the buildings.
（B）
It was reported that one of last year's most powerful storms killed at least four people and hurt at least 95 others in southern China. Do you remember what you were doing at that time
I couldn’t forget what happened 41 it was terrible for me. It was a dark and quiet night at first. I was just about to fall asleep. 42 (sudden), I heard a loud noise. It was 43 (rain) heavily outside. The wind was beating (击打) against the windows. I got up and looked out of the window. To my surprise, I could see 44 tree in my neighbor's garden fall. It broke a fence (栅栏) and part of the wall.
I realized that I should do something by 45 (I). So I put on my raincoat and went outside. The rain was so heavy that I was completely (完全地) wet in a few 46 (minute). There was almost silence (寂静) 47 the neighborhood except for the sound of the rain and the wind. I tried my best to move some of the 48 (branch). After a while, some of my neighbors also 49 (come) out to help. Together, we managed 50 (clean) up the mess.It was a long and tiring night, but I felt good that I did something to help. It felt great to see the community working together.
(C)
A very terrible fire happened in a Hong Kong neighborhood. It 51 (take) many lives. A brave fireman also lost his life who was trying to save others at that time.
The bamboo scaffolding around the buildings acted as fuel (燃料). It helped the fire grow fast. The buildings had a special arrangement (布局). This arrangement created a powerful “chimney effect”. This effect made the fire move upward 52 (quick) and become extremely hot. It 53 (be) like air flowing through a real chimney. The fire spread faster and spread to more buildings. Strong winds made it the 54 (bad) situation.
55 (fireman) faced great challenges during the rescue. The chimney effect made the fire too hot 56 get close to the building. Burning pieces kept 57 (fall) from above and thick black smoke made it hard to see and breathe. 58 the situation was very dangerous, these brave workers did their best to evacuate people caught inside. Thankfully, no more people lost their lives later.
Our thoughts are truly with all the families. These families lost their loved ones. We also remember the heroic firefighter hope those injured people will become better soon. This terrible event greatly reminds 59 (we) how important safety is, because fire dangers are everywhere. Let's all learn from this and be more 60 (care). We pray many tragedies won't happen again and that everyone may live safely.
（D）
My mother and I stayed in a town near Pompeii. One night, I 1 (sleep) when the ground shook very hard. My mother rushed into my room 2 (wake) me up. We had to stay outside for the night. My mother was so 3 (scare) that she didn’t shut her eyes for even one second. By six o’clock the next morning, many buildings were still shaking. We decided 4 (leave) the town.
The road was 5 (crowd). We were at a place out of town. Just then, 6 (shock) things happened. Our coach couldn’t go 7 (straight) ahead. It began to move from side to side. The sea moved back suddenly, and many sea animals were left on the sand.
We noticed a very dark cloud moving down and 8 (cover) the sea. My mother asked me to continue without her, but I refused to leave her behind. We moved on while the cloud 9 (spread) over the land like a flood. It turned day into night. The air was thick with smoke and ash began to fall in heavy 10 (shower). All around us, people were trying to find their families in the dark.
七、完形填空
continued　hide　 however　peaceful　 power　 rest strength　 Thankfully　thundering　 usual　 warning　 waved
Last summer, my family got caught in a sudden rainstorm in the mountains. The sky was clear when we started our hike along a 1 mountain road. The only thing we heard was birds' singing. The air was fresh with the smell of flowers.
Suddenly, dark clouds appeared, and the wind began to blow, 2 us of the coming storm. We stopped and found a small hut nearby to 3 in.
Soon the rain began to pour. We stood together, watching the rain hit the ground. The wind was so strong that the trees 4 their branches like dancing. “We're so unlucky,” my little sister sighed (叹息道) while it was 5 outside. We had no choice but to wait inside the hut for the rain to stop. 6 , after about an hour, the storm stopped. But water 7 to run down the road. For safety, we decided to head back. Walking down carefully, we noticed the beautiful scenery. The leaves were greener, and the air was fresher than 8 . I noticed some small plants stood up straight again, showing their 9 .
When we reached the bottom, the sun was out. This unforgettable experience taught me to respect nature's 10 . Nature is truly amazing!
calmed closing go neighbourhood preparations scared stage sudden Thankfully thinking third usual
On the morning of April 10th, the news on TV reported that a strong wind was coming to the area. The expert advised people to stay indoors to keep safe and warned them not to 1 out unless there was an emergency. In the afternoon, the sky turned dark and cloudy. And the wind was much stronger than it was in the morning. Everyone in the city became busy, making 2 for the coming storm. Many people went to the supermarket to buy daily supplies for the next three windy days.
The school finished earlier than 3 , so Zhang Wei was at home when the big wind arrived. He was 4 the windows when he noticed a small cat outside. The wind was so strong that the cat could hardly stand. Zhang Wei decided to help it. He opened the windows again and tried to let the cat come in. But it was too 5 to move.
Zhang Wei didn't give up. After some 6 and got an idea. He put some chicken in his hand and said softly, “Here, Kitty, dinner time!” 7 , the hungry cat walked towards him. Zhang Wei picked it up quickly and brought it inside. The cat soon 8 down in the warm room.
The strong wind didn't die down (减弱) until the 9 day. When Zhang Wei went out, he saw broken windows and rubbish everywhere. He joined his neighbors to help clean up the 10 . Although the wind broke things apart (分开), it brought people much closer.
八、阅读理解
A
Chen-Ning Franklin Yang, one of the greatest physicists of the 20th century, passed away on October 18, 2025, at the age of 103. Born in Hefei, China, he dedicated (献身于) his life to science and made groundbreaking contributions to physics.
Yang is best known for his work on parity nonconservation (宇称不守恒) with Tsung-Dao Lee in 1956. This theory challenged the long-held belief (固有认知) in the symmetry of particle interactions (粒子相互作用) and earned them the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957—the first Chinese scientists to receive this honor. Their discovery revolutionized (彻底改变) the field of particle physics and opened new doors for research.
Another major achievement was the Yang-Mills theory (杨-米尔斯理论), developed with Robert Mills in 1954. This theory laid the foundation for modern physics, explaining how subatomic particles (亚原子粒子) interact and influencing fields like quantum mechanics (量子力学) and cosmology. It is now considered as important as Einstein's theory of relativity.
Yang deeply cared about his homeland. After moving back to China in 1999, he became a professor at Tsinghua University and helped establish the Institute for Advanced Study there. He also promoted scientific exchanges between China and the US, inspiring many young Chinese scientists to pursue careers in physics.
In his Nobel speech, Yang once said, “I am proud of my Chinese heritage.” His life was a perfect blend of scientific excellence and patriotism (爱国精神). Though he left us, his work and spirit will continue to inspire generations.
( )1. When did Yang and Tsung-Dao Lee win the Nobel Prize in Physics
A. In 1954. B. In 1956. C. In 1957. D. In 1999.
( )2. What did Yang help establish at Tsinghua University
A. A new science lab. B. The Institute for Advanced Study.
C. A language centre. D. An art museum.
( )3. Which theory did Yang develop with Robert Mills in 1954
A. Parity nonconservation. B. Einstein's theory of relativity.
C. The Yang-Mills theory. D. Quantum mechanics.
( )4. What does the word “groundbreaking” mean in the first paragraph
A. 过时的 B. 普通和平凡的 C. 革命性和创新性的 D. 简单和容易的
( )5. Which title best fits the passage
A. Yang's Early Life in the US B. A Physics Pioneer and His Love for China
C. The History of the Nobel Prize in Physics D. Tsung-Dao Lee's Scientific Achievements
B
Do you know face changing The amazing skill in Sichuan Opera is used to express the changing feelings of characters.
There are over 300 kinds of local operas in China. Among them, Sichuan Opera is one of the oldest. As the most important and the most interesting opera form from Southwestern China, it is popular in Sichuan, Chongqing and some areas of Yunnan and Guizhou provinces. A large number of Sichuan Opera performers are active throughout Sichuan Province, both in the countryside and in cities. The opera has three special skills: changing faces, spitting (吐) fire, and rolling lights. Face changing, or “bianlian” in Chinese, is the most famous one. It is an important intangible cultural heritage (ICH, 非物质文化遗产) in China. Only a few artists have picked up this skill. They know how to change Sichuan Opera masks magically. As they wave their arms and turn their heads, their painted masks change again and again.
Face changing got its start about 300 years ago. In the beginning, opera artists changed the colour of their faces during performances by blowing into a bowl of red, black or gold powder (粉末). The powder would stick to their oiled skin quickly. In another way, actors would cover their faces with coloured paste hidden in their hands. By the 1920's, opera artists began using layers (层) of masks made of oiled paper. They could peel one after another in the blink of an eye. At present, the artists use full-face painted silk masks which can be worn in layers.
( )1. What is the main purpose of face changing in Sichuan Opera
A. To scare the audience. B. To show off the performer's speed.
C. To hide the performer's real identity. D. To express the changing feelings of the characters.
( )2. Which areas of China is Sichuan Opera popular in
A. Only in Sichuan Province. B. Only in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai.
C. In Sichuan, Chongqing, and parts of Yunnan and Guizhou. D. All over China equally.
( )3. When did face changing begin
A. About 200 years ago. B. About 300 years ago. C. About 400 years ago. D. About 500 years ago.
( )4. What's the last paragraph mainly about
A. The development of face changing. B. The importance of face changing.
C. The popularity of face changing. D. The future of face changing.
C
In December, 2025, a terrible tsunami hit Japan. There was a huge earthquake under the sea. Huge waves rushed towards the land. They caused serious damage (损害), and many families lost their homes.
Japan is not the only country that has experienced a large tsunami. In 2004, there was a big earthquake under the Indian Ocean. The tsunami reached many countries, such as Thailand, Indonesia and Sri Lanka.
In Sri Lanka, something interesting happened before the tsunami arrived. Just before the big waves came, many animals started to run away. Elephants were very nervous and tried to get far from the sea. Flamingos flew off together and left the area. But the tsunami was a big shock to humans — no one knew it was coming. So how did the animals know about it earlier than people did
In Japan, some people are trying a new animal warning system (系统). Many believe that animals, such as dogs or chickens, become nervous before an earthquake. In Susaki, a small town in Japan, people check how their pets behave. If they notice that their cat or dog looks worried, they can call a special phone number.
Can animals really predict (预测) earthquakes and other natural disasters Can they save lives No one really knows. But perhaps animals know more than we do.
1．What happened in Japan in December, 2025
A．Cold weather hit the country. B．A big fire spread in many cities.
C．Heavy rainstorm lasted for weeks. D．A tsunami caused serious damage.
2．What does the underlined "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．The animal. B．The tsunami. C．The sea. D．The wave.
3．What do people in Susaki do when their pets behave nervously
A．They call a special phone number. B．They take pets to the hospital.
C．They leave their homes at once. D．They watch the news carefully.
4．What is the best title for the passage
A．Do animals really live near the sea B．Why do big tsunamis happen
C．How do people study earthquakes D．Can animals predict disasters
D
What is a drought (干旱) A drought is a long period of time when there is little or no rain. It can last for weeks, months, or even years. Droughts are one of the most dangerous natural disasters because they affect large areas and can last a long time.
When a drought happens, rivers and lakes dry up. Crops cannot grow without water. Farmers lose their harvest, and food becomes more expensive. Animals suffer too. They may not find enough water to drink or grass to eat.
Droughts can also cause other problems. Without water, the ground becomes very dry. This can lead to dust storms. Dry conditions also make wildfires more likely to start and spread quickly.
What causes droughts Sometimes droughts happen because of changes in weather patterns. For example, El Ni o (厄尔尼诺现象) can cause some parts of the world to become much drier than normal. Climate change is also making droughts more common and more severe in many places.
What can we do to help Everyone can save water at home. Take shorter showers. Turn off the tap when brushing your teeth. Fix leaks (漏水) quickly. Collect rainwater for plants. These small actions can make a big difference when every drop counts.
Scientists are also working to predict droughts better. With better predictions, farmers can prepare and governments can make plans to share water more fairly.
1．What is the right order of how a drought causes problems
a. Rivers and lakes dry up. b. Crops cannot grow. c. There is little or no rain for a long time.
A．a-b-c B．c-a-b C．b-c-a D．c-b-a
2．What can El Ni o cause according to the text
A．More rain in all places. B．Drier conditions in some places.
C．Colder weather everywhere. D．More snow in winter.
3．How does the writer support the main idea of paragraph 5
A．By telling a story. B．By explaining reasons.
C．By giving suggestions. D．By asking questions.
4．In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text
A．Sports News. B．Weather & Environment.
C．Entertainment. D．Travel.
5．What can be the best title for the text
A．How to Predict the Weather B．Understanding Droughts
C．The Importance of Rain D．Saving Water at Home
E
①Hail (冰雹) is a form of precipitation (降水形式)-like rain or snow-that is made up of ice. A storm that produces hail is called a hailstorm. Hailstorms may happen all year long. Hail can even form in summer as long as the storms are strong.
②Hailstorms often visit the United States. The areas, Nebraska, Colorado and Wyoming, are known as “Hail Alley,” and they suffer seven to nine hail days every year. It’s hard to tell exactly when a hailstorm might come.
③Hailstorms are very dangerous. They can cause lots of damage to people, buildings, cars, plants and animals. In fact, hailstorms can even cause deaths. For example, a hailstorm caused the deaths of over 1,000 people in 1360. So we should know how to stay safe during a hailstorm.
④First, one way to protect yourself from a hailstorm is to have your tools prepared throughout the year, and one of them must be helmets. They can help you protect your head from both the hail itself and other things brought by a heavy hailstorm. Second, you should also make a plan for your family so that you all know where to go for safety.
⑤Third, make sure you stay inside and stay away from windows until the hail stops. If possible, find a room at least one level down from the top of the house. Finally, if you get caught outside in a hailstorm and can’t find a house to stay in, find something to protect your head. Remember: Stay out of lowland areas, because they could be full of water. And don’t forget to avoid trees.
1．What does the underlined word “helmets” in Paragraph 4 mean
A．Thick coats. B．Big knives. C．Strong hats. D．Small umbrellas.
2．How many ways of staying safe during a hailstorm are mentioned in the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
3．What is the structure of the passage
A．B．C． D．
4．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．The meaning of hail. B．Some facts about hailstorms.
C．The causes of hailstorms. D．The harms of hailstorms.
九、书面表达
1．你校英语角本周的话题是“A Lesson from a Natural Disaster”。请你用英语写一篇短文，分享你经历过或了解的一次自然灾害(如暴雨、台风、地震等)，并谈谈你从这次经历中学到了什么。
要求：
1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80;
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计;
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案
Ⅰ. 短对话理解（1-10）：1.A 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C
Ⅱ. 长对话理解（11-15）：11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A
二、语法填空
1. was; sleeping; got2. was cooking; was washing3. was sweeping; left4. were having; came
5. was driving; rained6. were playing; saw7. was; talking8. was selling; found9. was; working
10. was reading; broke
用 when 或 while 填空。
答案：when
答案：while
答案：While
答案：When
答案：when
三、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空
warned 2. possible 3. Nearly 4. preparations 5. powerful
6.thickly 7. beat 8. hid 9. refused 10. screamed
11.Thankfully 12. knowledge 13. thinking 14. heroes 15. volunteers; to help
16.terrible 17. sudden 18. neighbourhoods 19. supplies 20. security
21.interviewed 22. going 23. was beaten 24. reviewing 25. has supplied
26.rescue 27. Doing 28. shook 29. shows 30. is
四、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空
1.wildfire 2. snowstorm 3. flood 4. drought 5. warns
6.chores 7. wave 8. tornado 9. interview 10. report
11.neighbourhood 12. roofs 13. Nearly 14. trouble 15. relatives
16.truck 17. supplies 18. preparations 19. power 20. soundly
21.thick 22. beat 23. hid 24. worst 25. refused
26.security 27. nearby 28. screaming 29. Thankfully 30. hero
五、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（40分）
wildfire; neighbourhood 2. snowstorm; southwest 3. floods; landslides
drought; heatwave 5. warned; tsunami 6.do chores 7. waves 8. tornado; roofs
interview; volunteer 10. report; relatives 11.Nearly; trucks; supplies 12. preparations
powerful; thickly 14. beat 15. hid 16.worst 17. schoolgirl; refused 18. security; nearby 19. screamed 20. Thankfully; flood 21.knowledge 22. thinking 23. Except 24. alarm
25. heroes; rescue 26.safeguard 27. heartbeat 28. firefighter 29. review 30. sudden
31.trouble 32. supplies 33. tsunami 34. volunteers 35. security
36.soundly 37. alarm clock 38. chores 39. waves 40. nature
六、语法填空
(A)
a 2. were sleeping 3. volunteers 4. to help 5. on 6. strongest 7. ourselves 8. Second 9. thankfully 10. and
（B）
【答案】
41．because 42．Suddenly 43．raining 44．a 45．myself 46．minutes 47．in 48．branches 49．came 50．to clean
(C)
【答案】
51．took 52．quickly 53．was 54．worst 55．Firemen 56．to 57．falling 58．Although/Though 59．us 60．careful
（D）
【答案】
1．was sleeping 2．to wake 3．scared 4．to leave 5．crowded 6．shocking 7．straight 8．covering 9．was spreading 10．showers
七、完形填空
1.peaceful 2.warning 3.to hide 4.waved 5.was thundering
6.Thankfully 7.continued 8.usual 9.strength 10.power
calmed closing go neighbourhood preparations scared stage sudden Thankfully thinking third usual
1.to go 2.preparations 3.usual 4.was closing 5.scared
6.thinking / thought(s) 7.Thankfully 8.calmed 9.third 10.neighbourhood
八、阅读理解
A
1答案：C
2答案：B
3答案：C
4答案：C
5答案：B
B
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A
C
【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．D
D
【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．B
E
【答案】1．C 2．D 3．C 4．B
九、书面表达
【答案】例文
A Lesson from a Natural Disaster
Last summer, my city experienced a terrible rainstorm. I learned a very important lesson from it.
It was a Sunday afternoon. I was watching TV at home when the rain suddenly became very heavy. Soon the streets were full of water. My father called and told us to stay inside. We were safe at home, but we saw on the news that many people needed help. The next day, our neighbors and I went to help clean the streets. We worked together to move fallen branches and clean the mud.
This experience taught me that nature can be powerful, but people are stronger when we work together. I also learned that we should always be prepared for bad weather. Now my family has an emergency kit ready, and we listen to the weather report every day.

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