资源简介

被动语态
写出不同时态的被动形式。
一般现在时：______________
一般过去时：______________
一般将来时：______________
现在进行时：______________
过去进行时：______________
过去将来时：______________
现在完成时：______________
过去完成时：______________
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Last year a large number of trees ______________ (cut) down.
2. The students ______________ (tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.
3. The workers were made ______________ (work) over twelve hours a day in the old days.
4. -Could you tell me which _____________ (sell) well among the books on sale
-Educated by Tara Westover. It __________ (sell) out soon.
5. The food __________ (smell) bad, It must ____________ (throw) away right now.
6. lt's said that the long bridge _____________ (build) in two months.
7. Which language _____________ (speak) the most widely in the world
8. -Can the magazines ______________ (take) out of the library
-They only can _____________ (read) in the reading room.
9. Zhu Ting, one of the best volleyball players in China, says she'll return whenever she ____________ (need).
10. -Look at the sign. Eating ____________ (not allow) in the library.
- Sorry. l didn't notice it.
11. They didn't leave the table until all the food ____________ (eat) up.
12. All the children _____________ (bring) back to their parents yesterday after the police found them.
13. A talk on international charities ___________ (give) last Monday.
14. This problem is too difficult for me ____________ (work) out.
15. As soon as he _____________ (offer) a well-paid job, he called his parents to tell them the good news.
16. - Hi, Jack, Did you go to Jim's birthday party last week
-No, I felt so sad. I _____________ (not invite).
17. Don't put off today's work for tomorrow. I mean, today’s work must __________(do) today.
18. Many new things __________ (invent) in the last ten years.
19. A large number of engineers ____________ (send) to Africa by our government to help the people there every year.
20. The sick boy _____________ (take) to hospital by the police yesterday.
21. The PRC___________(found) in 1949.
22. Edison's mother __________ (save)after the operation.
23. I _________(tell) the good news yesterday. I was pleased to hear that.
24. Dr. Bethune went on with the operation though he _________(ask) to leave.
25. He __________ (live)in this house since it __________ (build)
26. Let's __________ (go)home if your homework __________ (do).
27. No more bread __________ (need) because my mother __________ (buy)so much of it.
28. Stamps can__________ (use) to send and receive letters.
29.My bike__________ (not work)now. It must _________ (mend). I __________(use)it tomorrow.
30. His novel _________ (finish) next week.
三、单项选择。
1. Li Yan _________ to the welcome party yesterday.
A. invites B. is invited C. was invited D. will invite
2. --Mom, can I eat a hamburger -- Sure, if the dishes __________.
A. washed B. are washed C. will wash D. will be washed
3. --What's the matter
--They said I should not be allowed ___________ here, They don't allow __________ in the waiting room.
A. smoking: to smoke B. to smoke; smoke C.to smoke; smoking D. smoking; smoking
4. He was made _________ for extra hours tonight.
A. work B. to work C. working D. worked
5. --Why didn't you go to the party last night
--Because I __________.
A. wasn't invited B. didn't invited C. haven't invited D. don't invited
6. More trees and flowers _________ in our town next year.
A. plant B. planted C. will be planted D. are planted
7. Good books ___________ again and again
A. should be readed B. should be read C. must read D. ought to read
8. --Do you know the 2022 Winter Olympic Games .
--Yes. It _________ in Beijing successfully and all the Chinese people were proud of it.
A. was held B. is held C. will be held D. will hold
9. A new high speed train railway station _________ in Hechi in five years.
A. will build B. will be built C. has built D. has been built
10. Children under 12 years old __________ ride sharing bikes. It's too dangerous.
A. shouldn’t allow to B. shouldn’t allow C. shouldn’t be allowed D. shouldn’ t be allowed
to
11. After the boy's homework _________, he went out to play.
A. finished B. finishes C. was finished D. is finished
12. Paper, one of the four greatest inventions __________ in ancient China, by Cai Lun about 2000 years ago.
A. was invented B. is invented C. were invented D. are invented
13. If the science fiction _into English, it will be popular around the world.
A. translates B. is translated C. translated D. was translated
14. No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all the problems can _________ in the
end.
A. solve B. be solved C. answer D. be answered
15. A great number of colleges and universities __________since 1949.
A. has been set up B. have been set up C. have set up D. had been set up
16. __________ two tickets for the new play at the Grand Theatre on Saturday. Shall we go and see it together
A. They have been given B. I have been given C. I am given D. They have given to me
17. I think much attention ___________ your pronunciation.
A. must be paid to B. may be paid to C. must pay to D. can be paid to
18. The reason for all the changes being made ___________ to us yet.
A. has not explained B. has not been explained C. did not explained D. were not explained
19. The People's Republic of China _________ on October 1, 1949.
A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found
20. You should have put the milk in the refrigerator, now _________ sour
A.I smell B. it is smelt C. it smells D. it is smelling
21. Now these magazines __________in the library for a long time.
A. have kept B. are keeping C. have been keeping D. have been kept
22. Who was the book __________
A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by
23. The man did a great job in fighting COVD-19. He _________ on TV and becomes very known.
A. interviewed B. has interviewed C. was interviewed D. will be interviewed
24. We can leave two hours earlier if the work ___________.
A. completes B. completed C.is completed D. was completed
25. --This maths problem ____________ in half an hour.
--Don't worry. Mr Wang is good at maths. He can make it.
A.is working out B. would work out C. should be worked out D. has worked out
26. It _________ 100 years since the Communist Party ___________.
A. was; was founded B. has been; was founded C. has been; founded D. was; founded
27. The kite__________ in China more than 2000 years ago.
A. invents B. invented C.is invented D. was invented
28. --Do you need any help
--No, thanks. We_________ a lot of support since last year.
A. have offered B. have been offered C. were offered D. were offering
29. When to go for a picnic ___________ yet.
A. has not decided B. has been decided C. has decided D. has not been decided
30. No decision __________about that matter yet. We are still considering it.
A. has been made B. has made C. will be made D. will make
四、把下列主动语态改为被动语态。
We often use a recorder in our English class.
_____________________________________________.
They will show a new film next week.
______________________________________________.
When did they build the house
________________________________________________
l saw the boy enter the room.
________________________________________________
Will they show a new film next week
________________________________________________
You must turn off the light before you go to bed.
______________________________________________________
The student should learn all the texts by heart.
_______________________________________________________
We found the ticket on the floor.
________________________________________________________
We gave him some books.
________________________________________________________
The teacher asked Tom to turn on the computer.
_________________________________________________________
答案
am/is/are done; was/were done; will be done; am/is/are being done; was/were being done; would be done; have/has been done; had been done
1.were cut 2.are told 3.to work 4.sells; will be sold 5.smells; be thrown 6.will be built 7.is spoken 8.be taken; be read 9.is needed 10.is not allowed 11.was eaten 12.were brought 13.was given 14.to work 15.was offered 16.wasn’t invited 17.be done 18.have been invented 19.are sent 20.was taken 21.was founded 22.was saved 23.was told 24.was asked 25.has lived; was built 26.go; is done 27.is needed; has bought 28.be used 29.doesn’t work; be mended; will use 30.will be finished
1-5 CBCBA 6-10 CBABD 11-15 CABBB 16-20 BABBC 21-25 DDCCC 26-30 BDBDA
1. A recorder is often used by us in our English class.
2. A new film will be shown by them next week.
3. When was the house built by them
4. The boy was seen to enter the room by me.
5. Will a new film be shown by them next week
6. The light must be turned off by you before you go to bed.
7. All the texts should be learned by heart by the student.
8. The ticket was found on the floor.
9. Some books were given to him by us.
10. Tom was asked to turn on the computer by the teacher.

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