2026年甘肃省武威市凉州区河东中学、东河中学中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

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2026年甘肃省武威市凉州区河东中学、东河中学中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

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2026年甘肃省武威市凉州区河东中学、东河中学中考英语一模试卷
一、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共10分。
A:Are you free this weekend?
B:Yes,I think so.(1)______
A:What about going to the movies this weekend?
B:(2)______
A:Why?
B:I got a C in the last English exam and my parents were very angry with me.(3)______
A:I think you should practice reading English in the morning every day.And try to listen to English songs and watch English videos.
B:Good idea.(4)______
A:You can study English by making word cards and asking the teacher for help.
B:That's great.(5)______ Thank you very much.
A:You're welcome.
A.What's up?
B.Anything else?
C.I don't know what to do.
D.How do you study for a test?
E.I'm afraid I can't go with you.
F.I like to listen to English songs.
G.Your suggestions are very helpful.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G H. H
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G H. H
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G H. H
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G H. H
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G H. H
二、单选题:本大题共15小题,共15分。
6.Dr.Yang Zhenning was a ____ and caring man——he spent his whole life working in physics to help people around the world know more about the universe .(  )
A. sick B. patient C. handsome D. humorous
7. amazing achievement the Chinese scientists have made in the field of quantum computing !(  )
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
8.—Do you know our city has built so many parks?
—Yeah.To improve the quality of people's lives.(  )
A. when B. why C. how D. where
9.I______ take a taxi to work,but this morning I took one because it was snowy.(  )
A. seldom B. sometimes C. usually D. always
10.Every child in the rural areas equal educational opportunities in China now.(  )
A. was offered B. has offered C. offered D. is offered
11.-Who wrote the couplet(对联) for Daguan Pavilion of Kunming?
-It by Sun Ranweng.(  )
A. writes B. wrote C. is written D. was written
12.—Our sports club offers ping-pong training. It can help you improve your skills. Would you like to join?
—Yes, I'd love to. I'm thirsty for the ________.(  )
A. courage B. chance C. choice D. care
13.—What's your plan for the weekend?
—I go to the science museum,but I'm not sure about it.(  )
A. might B. should C. must D. need
14.Quantum computers are different from traditional computers because they use qubits can have different states at the same time.(  )
A. who B. whom C. which D. what
15.—Do you know when the plane to Wuhan will ______?
—The ticket says it will leave at 8 a.m.,so we have to arrive at the airport early.(  )
A. put off B. turn up C. take off D. catch up
16.—What was the result of yesterday's meeting?
—Well, the two sides finally reached a(n) ________.(  )
A. agreement B. action C. price D. product
17.By the time my parents came back home, I dinner on my own.(  )
A. cooked B. was cooking C. would cook D. had cooked
18.—Don't forget to help clean the living room after school.
—I see, Mom. You ______ me many times.(  )
A. remind B. reminded C. will remind D. have reminded
19.Yuan Longping,the"Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻)",worked hard his team to feed more people.(  )
A. because of B. as for C. instead of D. along with
20.Friends often help us,especially during hard times,so we should be to them for their support.(  )
A. sorry B. thankful C. thirsty D. responsible
三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
It's March 12th.Lili and Linlin are digging on a hill not far from their school.In China,people across the country plant trees(21)on this day.
The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan,the great(22)in China's history.He said more trees were needed as a(n)(23)against flood(洪水) and drought(干旱).In 1915,April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day.Then,in 1979,the day was(24).to March 12th to remember the date on which Sun Zhongshan died.
"Everyone has(25)the Great Wall of China,"says Lili."But have you heard of the Green Wall of China?That's the biggest tree planting(26)of all."The Gobi Desert in the north of China was(27)every year.So in 1978,a tree planting project was started to stop Gobi spreading.The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green"wall"along the edge(边缘) of the(28).
"Tree planting has become a(29)in China now,"says Linlin."Many people do it on March 12th.Many people also plant a tree on a(30)day.My parents planted a tree when I started school.And my cousin planted one on his wedding day.We do it for the environment and for ourselves."
21.A. silently B. wisely C. probably D. actively
22.A. artist B. scientist C. pioneer D. musician
23.A. protection B. situation C. introduction D. direction
24.A. taken B. celebrated C. changed D. given
25.A. laid out B. heard of C. put on D. looked up
26.A. research B. test C. project D. success
27.A. growing B. admiring C. losing D. happening
28.A. river B. mountain C. lake D. desert
29.A. tradition B. business C. riddle D. garden
30.A. helpful B. special C. basic D. simple
四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
What has happened to good manners (礼仪) in our society (社会)?People used to have respect for others.In this day and age,it seems that good manners belong to the past.
One of the best things we can teach our children is to have respect for their parents,relatives,friends and neighbors.Younger people used to have more respect for the elders.They answered them by saying "sir" or "madam" when they were asked a question.
When we were younger,we would address elders as "Mr.", "Mrs." or "Miss".The young could not call older people by their first name.
We would use words like "please" when we wanted something.When we got what we wanted,we were sure to say "thank you".But terms such as "thank you" "please" "sir" and "madam" almost seem obsolete in our modern society.Proper manners are just as important to our children as anything else that we can teach them.Using them in our daily lives is good for us,and they can carry us far.
We should have respect for one another and treat others with kindness.We cannot expect it from others if we never show kindness to those around us.
31.What is the passage mainly about?______
A. Manners. B. Science. C. History. D. Technology.
32.What does the underlined word "obsolete" mean?______
A. Modern. B. Interesting. C. Popular. D. Outdated.
33.Which of the following is NOT true?______
A. We would use words like "please" when we wanted something.
B. We can expect kindness from others though we never show it to those around us.
C. Proper manners are important to all of us.
D. It seems that younger people used to have more respect for the elders.
34.Which is the writer's opinion?______
A. Parents can do nothing about children's good manners.
B. It is not necessary to have good manners at home.
C. It is important to have good manners.
D. Today's people don't need good manners.
35.Who is the passage written for?______
A. Students. B. Parents. C. Businessmen. D. Reporters.
B
Brown shows how not to kiss When greeting your friends,how many kisses do you plant on their cheeks?It's a puzzle shared by the socially shy and the outgoing.Whether to do the one-cheek brush,or to go for several kisses and appear over-enthusiastic?
Obviously,this is a problem the British Prime Minister Gordon Brown shares.Photographers caught an awkward moment when he greeted German Chancellor Angela Merkel at a meeting of European leaders in Berlin last week.
Brown was no doubt aiming for a casual kiss on Merkel's cheek,but the kiss instead appeared to fall on the German leader's nose.
So,what is the proper way to kiss others in greeting?In Britain people usually kiss each other once on the cheek.There are no rules about which cheek to kiss.In the past English gentlemen used to kiss a woman's hand in greeting,but between males a masculine handshake was considered good manners.The handshake has survived time,but kissing the hand has not.
Some formal British greetings,however,have survived.When a person is given the honor of meeting the Queen,a man is supposed to bow to her while women are supposed to curtsy.
In France,the rules are different.People kiss both friends of the same age as well as their family members.Most French give two kisses – one on each cheek.
The Netherlands has the most complicated rules.The Dutch kiss begins and ends on the same cheek.Three kisses are expected,but when greeting an elderly or close family member,there'll usually be a few more.Just remember,the right cheek always comes first.
Kissing in Italy is only used to greet very close friends or family.The number of kisses is optional,and as there are no rules on which cheek to kiss first,there are often clashes.
36.What did photographers take during the meeting between Gordon Brown and Angela Merkel?______
A. Gordon Brown kissing Angela Merkel on the cheek.
B. An awkward moment between Gordon Brown and Angela Merkel.
C. Angela Merkel avoiding a kiss from Gordon Brown.
D. European leaders discussing social greetings.
37.What is common for greetings in Britain?______
A. Kissing both cheeks.
B. Shaking hands with a firm grip.
C. Bowing for men and curtsying for women.
D. Kissing once on the cheek.
38.How do people in France typically greet each other?______
A. With a firm handshake.
B. By kissing both friends and family on both cheeks.
C. With a bow for men and curtsy for women.
D. By kissing on the nose.
39.What is mentioned about greetings in the Netherlands?______
A. The Dutch always give three kisses on both cheeks.
B. Greetings involve a kiss on one cheek only.
C. The number of kisses is uncertain in the Netherlands.
D. Elderly family members are exempt from kisses in the Netherlands.
40.What is the main idea of the passage?______
A. The cultural differences in greetings,particularly involving kisses,in different countries.
B. The awkward meeting between Gordon Brown and Angela Merkel.
C. The historical evolution of greetings in different cultures,with a focus on formal British greetings.
D. A comparison of greeting customs,including handshakes and kisses.
C
It was a sunny Sunday noon.Pinky and Chotu were getting bored.Just then Chotu remembered his remote control car bought ten years ago.Looking for the car,Pinky found an old thing which was like the remote of Chotu's car.
Chotu touched the button.They both felt dizzy !They woke up when sharp rays of sun hit their eyes.They were surprised to look at their surroundings.They were in a completely new place!
The two of them stood in front of the huge doors—green,blue and red in color. ▲ They chose the blue door.
The door opened.The place was so empty.No sign of people,it was all deserted,and the trees could hardly be seen.There were only some tall bushes.They stepped inside the door.
When Pinky turned her head,she saw a huge monster.They started to run and the monster ran after them.
Soon both of them were so tired that they couldn't move any more.They looked closely at the monster and saw that it was made of junk,electronic waste and all kinds of garbage…
"Please don't do anything to us," begged Pinky.
The monster said loudly, "I am the GARBAGE monster!And I was created by you—the humans.You threw all your waste on the earth,polluted its beauty,and cut down trees.And here I am,as the result of all your behavior and carelessness."
Both of them lowered their heads in shame.Suddenly a strong wind blew and pulled both of them back to their room.Chotu and Pinky realized that they had actually traveled to the future.
"Wasn't that very scary,Chotu?"
"Of course!We should do something to save our earth."
41.When Pinky and Chotu looked at their surroundings in the new place,how did they feel? ______
A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Bored. D. Surprised.
42.What can be put in ▲ ? ______
A. They didn't know which door to enter.
B. They opened the red one.
C. A huge monster was in it.
D. They were too frightened to walk in.
43.Why did both of them lower their heads? ______
A. They were too tired. B. They were in shame.
C. They wanted to think of an idea. D. The monster ordered them to do so.
44.Which is the right order of the story? ______
①The two of them stood in front of the huge doors.
②They started to run and the monster ran after them.
③Pinky found an old thing which was like the remote of Chotu's car.
④Chotu and Pinky realized they had traveled to the future.
A. ①②③④ B. ③④①② C. ②③①④ D. ③①②④
45.What may happen after the last paragraph? ______
A. Pinky and Chotu wanted to go to the new place again.
B. Pinky and Chotu talked about what to do to protect the environment.
C. Pinky and Chotu wanted to fight with the monster.
D. Pinky and Chotu planned for a field trip.
五、选词填空-句子:本大题共1小题,共5分。
46.选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
preparing fall down keeps a secret through victory across
(1)I can trust him,because he always ______ for me.
(2)There are some students ______ a party for the exchange students.
(3)Life is like riding a bicycle. People must keep moving in order not to ______.
(4)The winner threw his hat into the air and let out loud shouts of ______.
(5)The Great Wall runs for over 6,000 kilometres ______ northern China.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、单词拼写/单词释义:本大题共2小题,共2分。
47.You need to e your ideas clearly and at the same time be a good listener.
48.Although John was hurt many times in the training,it was all w it because he broke the world record.
七、单词拼写-单句:本大题共5小题,共5分。
49.Finally, (增加) or reduce study time based on the results of your self-assessment.
50.He seemed disappointed when the man refused his r .
51.Lisa knows my new (地址) and she drops by my home at times.
52.The police can't (think or believe that sth.is true or possible based on what you know) what she makes a living on.
53.This was nearly a century before Christopher Columbus first set sail on his journey of to America.
八、单句语法填空:本大题共3小题,共3分。
54.The young man learned a lot about (busy) when he worked in that big company.
55.Money will also go into local development ( project) in our hometown.
56.When I was born,I ( cry) heavily the first time in my life.
九、句型转换:本大题共5小题,共10分。
57.Pansy wrote an article for the school newspaper last month. (改为被动语态)
An article for the school newspaper last month.
58."Where will we go for the winter camp?"My friend asked me.(改为间接引语)
My friend asked me we go for the winter camp.
59.Let's refuse to turn a blind eye to rude behavior at school.(改为反意疑问句)
Let's refuse to turn a blind eye to rude behavior at school, ?
60.Steve doesn't know how he can create a comic strip step by step.(改为简单句)
Steve doesn't know how a comic strip step by step.
61.These cars are produced in Hubei. (划线部分提问)
these cars produced ?
十、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共10分。
62.艺术总是伴随着人的成长,无论是当我们沉浸在幸福中,还是面临困难挫折,它总能给人带来温暖、勇气和力量。在你成长过程中,是不是也有这么一本书、一首歌或者一部电影,对你有特别的影响和意义呢?请你以My favorite 为题,介绍一本书、一首歌或者一部电影。
注意事项:
1)字数:100词左右;
2)短文内容应包含提示的要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
.
1~5.【答案】A、E、C、B、G
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】D
11.【答案】D
12.【答案】B
13.【答案】A
14.【答案】C
15.【答案】C
16.【答案】A
17.【答案】D
18.【答案】D
19.【答案】D
20.【答案】B
21~30.【答案】D、C、A、C、B、C、A、D、A、B
31~35.【答案】A、D、B、C、B
36~40.【答案】B、D、B、C、A
41~45.【答案】D、A、B、D、B
46.【答案】【小题1】
keeps a secret
【小题2】
preparing
【小题3】
fall down
【小题4】
victory
【小题5】
through
47.【答案】xpress
48.【答案】orth
49.【答案】increase
50.【答案】equest
51.【答案】address
52.【答案】suppose
53.【答案】discovery
54.【答案】business
55.【答案】projects
56.【答案】cried
57.【答案】was
written
58.【答案】where
would
59.【答案】shall
we
60.【答案】to
create
61.【答案】Where are
62.【答案】My favorite movie
My name is Li Hua.I like movies very much.I think that a good movie can teach us about life,or explain what the meaning of life is,what real friendship is and so on. Zootopia is one of my favorite movies.It is a cartoon movie.The story is about a rabbit that joins the police force and solves a difficult case with a fox.I like the movie because it teaches me to stick to my dream and then to achieve it. "If you don't try anything new,you'll never succeed." These words from the movie influenced me a lot.
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