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专题07 阅读判断30篇（解析版）---2026七下期末复习练习
姓名：___________学号：___________
一、阅读判断
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，判断短文后各小题的正 (T) 误 (F) 。
Animals are our good friends. Different animals live in different places. Pandas live in China. They are very cute and they love to eat bamboo (竹子). They are black and white. Elephants are big animals. They live in Africa and Asia. They have long trunks. They can carry heavy things with their trunks. Koalas (考拉) are from Australia. They are very lazy. They sleep for about 20 hours a day and they like to eat leaves. Lions come from Africa. They are very strong. They like to eat other animals.
1．Pandas love to eat eggs.
2．Elephants can carry heavy things with their trunks.
3．Koalas sleep for about 10 hours a day.
4．Lions come from Australia and they are strong.
5．The passage tells us that different animals live in different places.
【答案】1．F 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了熊猫、大象、考拉和狮子这几种动物的生活地点、外形特征及生活习性等信息。
1．细节理解题。根据“Pandas live in China. They are very cute and they love to eat bamboo (竹子).”可知，熊猫喜欢吃竹子，而不是鸡蛋。故选F。
2．细节理解题。根据“Elephants are big animals. They live in Africa and Asia. They have long trunks. They can carry heavy things with their trunks.”可知，大象能用它们的鼻子搬运重物。故选T。
3．细节理解题。根据“Koalas (考拉) are from Australia. They are very lazy. They sleep for about 20 hours a day and they like to eat leaves.”可知，考拉每天睡大约20小时，而不是10小时。故选F。
4．细节理解题。根据“Lions come from Africa. They are very strong.”可知，狮子来自非洲，而不是澳大利亚。故选F。
5．细节理解题。根据“Animals are our good friends. Different animals live in different places.”可知，这篇文章告诉我们不同的动物生活在不同的地方。故选T。
二、阅读判断
阅读下面短文，然后判断短文后面小题，正确的答案涂“T”，错误的答案涂“F”。
Do you like to play sports outside In fact, some people don’t like to play sports. They don’t want to be tired. But I like playing sports. It is an important thing in my life. Playing sports has many advantages (优势).
·It can make us very happy and excited (兴奋的).
·It can make us sleep better at night.
·It can help us grow tall and strong. For example, playing basketball helps us grow tall.
·It can help us make more friends. When we play sports, we have more chances (机会) to meet other people. If you also like to play sports, we can be friends easily.
1．Some people don’t like to play sports because they think it makes them tired.
2．Playing baseball can help us grow tall according to the text.
3．Playing sports can make us study well according to the text.
4．The text is mainly about the advantages of playing sports.
【答案】1．T 2．F 3．F 4．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者喜欢体育运动，并说明了运动带来的几个好处。
1．细节理解题。根据文中“They don’t want to be tired.”可知，有些人不喜欢运动是因为他们不想感到累。此处表述正确。故答案为T。
2．细节理解题。根据“For example, playing basketball helps us grow tall.”可知，文中提到打篮球有助于长高，没有提到打棒球。此处表述错误。故答案为F。
3．细节理解题。通读全文可知，文中并未提到运动可以帮助我们学习好。此处表述错误。故答案为F。
4．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了运动的好处，列举了让人开心、睡得更好、长得高、交朋友等。此处表述正确。故答案为T。
三、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断正误。正确的填“A”，错误的填“B”，并将所写答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Good morning, everyone. How’s the weather in these cities of China today Let me see. It’s cloudy in Beijing, and it’s very cold this afternoon. Some people are visiting the Summer Palace. In Shanghai, it is windy. There are many people in Nanjing Road. They are shopping. In Tianjin, it is snowy and it’s very cold in the morning. You need to wear warm coats and a scarf. A child is skating with his father. The weather in Changsha is fine and sunny. Children are playing soccer on the playground. In Sichuan, it is rainy. These old men are drinking tea in the living room.
1．It’s windy in Beijing today.
2．In Shanghai, there are many people shopping in Nanjing Road.
3．In Tianjin, you need to wear a coat and a scarf in the morning.
4．In Changsha, the weather is cold and there is a child skating.
5．It’s raining in Sichuan. The old people are sitting in the kitchen and drinking tea.
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些城市的天气情况。
1．细节理解题。根据“It’s cloudy in Beijing”可知北京今天多云。故填B。
2．细节理解题。根据“In Shanghai, it is windy. There are many people in Nanjing Road. They are shopping.”可知在上海，有很多人在南京路购物。故填A。
3．细节理解题。根据“In Tianjin, it is snowy and it’s very cold in the morning. You need to wear warm coats and a scarf.”可知在天津你需要穿暖和的外套和围巾。故填A。
4．细节理解题。根据“The weather in Changsha is fine and sunny”可知长沙的天气晴朗。故填B。
5．细节理解题。根据“In Sichuan, it is rainy. These old men are drinking tea in the living room.”可知四川在下雨，老人们坐在客厅里喝茶。故填B。
四、阅读判断
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。
What will (将) the weather be like Maybe you can know it from animals.
Some people say they can know what the weather will be like from birds. When they see the birds fly (飞) high, they know it will be a nice day, because birds don’t like to fly out when it rains. When the weather is bad, birds will turn back and stay in nests (巢).A strong wind may come with the rain. Birds do not like to fly in a strong wind. They may sit in trees when the rain is coming.
Other animals can also tell the weather. When the rain is coming, chickens may not be quiet, and they may run here and there. Frogs (青蛙) will make a big noise in the water. If it’s a nice day, frogs will come out of the water.
1．We can find four kinds of animals in the passage.
2．We can’t play beach soccer when the birds fly high.
3．If chickens aren’t quiet and they run here and there, the weather will be rainy.
4．If it’s a nice day, frogs will make a big noise out of the water.
5．The passage is about the weather and animals.
【答案】1．F 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了可以通过动物的行为来判断天气状况。
1．根据短文内容，文中提到的动物有鸟、鸡、青蛙，共3种，并非4种。故填F。
2．根据“When they see the birds fly high, they know it will be a nice day”可知，鸟飞得高说明天气好，是可以玩沙滩足球的。故填F。
3．根据“When the rain is coming, chickens may not be quiet, and they may run here and there”可知，鸡不安静且到处跑时，天气即将下雨。故填T。
4．根据“If it's a nice day, frogs will come out of the water”以及“When the rain is coming...Frogs will make a big noise in the water”可知，天气好时青蛙会从水里出来，而不是在水外发出大噪音。故填F。
5．根据全文内容，文章围绕“通过动物判断天气”展开，主题是天气和动物的关联。故填T。
五、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Hello, my name is Li Ming. Do you want to know something about Chinese food In China, there are many different kinds of food. Among them, dumplings are the real Chinese food. They are really delicious.
Many people in China like dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have beef and vegetables in them and some have eggs and carrots in them. But I love eating dumplings with vegetables and beef.
The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. We think that if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she can be lucky in the new year.
Welcome to China. I’ll ask you to eat the real Chinese food: dumplings.
1．Dumplings are very delicious.
2．Li Ming loves dumplings with eggs and carrots.
3．The Spring Festival is an important festival in China.
4．Chinese people put a coin in a dumpling because it is good for health.
5．This passage mainly talks about the Spring Festival in China.
【答案】1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了饺子这种食物的种类、寓意等。
1．细节理解题。根据“Among them, dumplings are the real Chinese food. They are really delicious.”可知，饺子非常美味。故填T。
2．细节理解题。根据“But I love eating dumplings with vegetables and beef.”可知，李明喜欢蔬菜和牛肉馅的饺子，而非鸡蛋和胡萝卜馅。故填F。
3．细节理解题。根据“The Spring Festival is very important in China.”可知，春节在中国是重要的节日。故填T。
4．细节理解题。根据“We think that if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she can be lucky in the new year.”可知，中国人在饺子里放硬币是为了祈求新年好运，而非对健康有益。故填F。
5．主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了中国的饺子（种类、春节习俗等），并非围绕春节展开。故填F。
六、阅读判断
Kunming is a beautiful city. It’s called “Spring City” because it’s warm all year round. My aunt lives there, so I visit Kunming every year. Watching seagulls is my favourite thing in the city. It’s so much fun to get close to them.
Today is a lovely day and the temperature is about 15℃. The sun is shining brightly. It’s 9 o’clock in the morning. My aunt’s family and I are by the river. Although it’s early, many people are already here to watch seagulls. Some are walking, some are talking and some are taking photos of seagulls. There are many seagulls flying in the sky. A seagull lands (降落) on a boy’s hand. I think he’s lucky because the seagull wants to be his friend.
Look! A man is feeding a seagull with bread. I don’t think it’s good because our food is not healthy for seagulls. My cousin and I want to buy some seagull food, and then we can watch them better.
Watching seagulls is a really fun experience. It shows that people and animals can live together happily.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。
1．It’s sunny all year round in Kunming.
2．People come to watch seagulls in the morning.
3．A boy is lucky because a seagull lands on his head.
4．The writer thinks bread is healthy for seagulls.
5．People and animals can live together happily.
【答案】1．F 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在昆明与家人一起在河边观赏海鸥的经历，描述了清晨人们与海鸥互动的场景，并表达了人与自然和谐相处的美好感受。
1．第一段指出气候特点：“It’s called ‘Spring City’ because it’s warm all year round.”文中说昆明全年温暖，但并未说“全年阳光明媚”，“sunny”与“warm”含义不同，表述不符。
2．第二段指出时间与活动：“It’s 9 o’clock in the morning…many people are already here to watch seagulls.”说明早上9点已经有很多人在看海鸥，表述相符。
3．第二段指出海鸥降落位置：“A seagull lands on a boy’s hand. I think he’s lucky.”海鸥落在男孩的手上而非头上，表述不符。
4．第三段指出作者观点：“I don’t think it’s good because our food is not healthy for seagulls.”作者认为人类的面包对海鸥不健康，表述不符。
5．最后一段指出主题：“It shows that people and animals can live together happily.”说明人与动物可以快乐地生活在一起，表述相符。
七、阅读判断
Molly and David live in a big house with their parents. Molly is twelve years old and David is fourteen years old. They are both middle school students in Zhonghua Middle School.
Every morning, they get up at 6:45 and have a big breakfast. Molly eats eggs, bread and corn (谷物) and David eats sandwiches and eggs. Molly usually drinks milk and fruit juice and she likes orange and apple juice very much. David always drinks cola (可乐) and coffee. His mom tells him that it is not good for his health. For lunch, Molly usually eats healthy food like rice, chicken, fish and pork with some vegetable soup, but David only likes chicken and fish. He doesn’t like green vegetables or fruit at all.
When he goes shopping with his mom, he buys a lot of food to eat and he likes Latiao very much. Sometimes, his mom is not happy with him. She hopes he will learn to eat vegetables and fruit someday. Maybe one day, David will understand why healthy food is important.
根据短文内容，判断正 (T) 、误 (F) 。
1．Molly and David are from the same family.
2．David is twelve years old.
3．Molly and David eat eggs in the morning.
4．David always eats green vegetables.
5．Molly has a healthy eating habit.
【答案】1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Molly和David两兄妹的日常生活和饮食习惯。
1．细节理解题。根据“Molly and David live in a big house with their parents.”可知，他们是同一个家庭的兄妹。故选T。
2．细节理解题。根据“David is fourteen years old”可知，David的年龄是14岁。故选F。
3．细节理解题。根据“Every morning, they get up at 6:45 and have a big breakfast. Molly eats eggs, bread and corn (谷物) and David eats sandwiches and eggs.”可知，两人早上都吃鸡蛋。故选T。
4．细节理解题。根据“He doesn’t like green vegetables or fruit at all.”可知，他一点也不喜欢绿色蔬菜或水果。故选F。
5．推理判断题。根据“Molly usually eats healthy food like rice, chicken, fish and pork with some vegetable soup”可推知，Molly的饮食习惯是健康的。故选T。
八、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)
In China, there are many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular, like dumplings. They are delicious Chinese food.
In China, most people like dumplings very much. There are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them. Others have sugar (糖), eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork (猪肉).
Usually people make dumplings at home. If they don’t have time, they can buy dumplings in the supermarket. Then they take them home, cook them and eat them with vinegar (醋).
The Spring Festival is a very important festival in China. When it comes, people make dumplings. They usually put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the coming year.
1．Dumplings are delicious American food.
2．Some dumplings have sugar and eggs in them.
3．People can’t get dumplings in the supermarket.
4．People like to eat dumplings during the Spring Festival.
5．The passage (文章) is about Chinese dumplings.
【答案】1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．T
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的传统美食饺子，包括它的受欢迎程度、不同种类、食用方式，以及在春节时的特殊习俗。
1．第一段提到“They are delicious Chinese food”，说明饺子是美味的中国食物，题干“Dumplings are delicious American food”表述错误。
2．第二段提到“Others have sugar, eggs and so on”，说明有些饺子里面有糖和鸡蛋，题干表述与原文一致，表述正确。
3．第三段提到“If they don’t have time, they can buy dumplings in the supermarket”，说明人们可以在超市买到饺子，题干“People can’t get dumplings in the supermarket”表述错误。
4．第四段提到“When it comes, people make dumplings”，这里的“it”指代前文的“The Spring Festival”，说明人们在春节会包饺子吃，题干表述与原文一致，表述正确。
5．全文围绕中国饺子展开，介绍了它的种类、食用方式和春节习俗等内容，题干“The passage is about Chinese dumplings”表述与文章主旨一致，表述正确。
九、阅读判断
阅读材料，根据其内容判断材料后各小题正、误。正确的用A表示，错误的用B表示。
SCHOOL TRIPThere is a school trip for Sunshine Middle School students. They can learn more about different birds and plants. Place: Qingcheng Park Date: 20 September (Saturday) Time: 2 p.m.~5 p.m.
Notes: ●Arrive at school by 1:30 p.m. ●Wear PE uniform and a cap. ●Bring a water bottle and an umbrella. ●Do not bring any toys.
Follow these rules in the park: ●Do not feed the animals. ●Do not swim. ●Do not pick the flowers. ●Do not shout.
1．Students can learn about plants during the trip.
2．The trip lasts for two hours.
3．Students can bring their own toys.
4．Students needn’t wear PE uniform that day.
5．Students may see the sign (标志) “” in the park.
【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文是阳光中学的学校旅行通知，介绍了旅行的目的、地点、日期、时间、注意事项等。
【详解】1．细节理解题。根据“They can learn more about different birds and plants.”可知，学生旅行时能了解植物。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“Time: 2 p.m.~5 p.m.”可知，旅行持续3小时，不是2小时。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“Notes”中“Do not bring any toys.”可知，不能带自己的玩具。故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据“Notes”中“Wear PE uniform and a cap.”可知，需要穿体育校服。故选B。
5．推理判断题。根据“Follow these rules in the park: Do not swim.”可知，会看到禁止游泳标志。故选A。
十、阅读判断
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误（正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”），并在答题卡上将相应的选项涂黑。
Bill is a good boy. He is 7 years old but he doesn’t like going to school. It’s difficult for him to get up in the morning. So he is always late for school and has no time to eat breakfast. It’s bad for his health. To let Bill get up on time, his mother buys a clock and she says to Bill, “You must get up when you hear the clock ring (铃声). Then you can have time to eat breakfast and go to school on time.” “Yes, Mom.” Bill says. After that, when Bill hears the clock ring at seven o’clock in the morning, he gets up. He has breakfast and goes to school quickly. He never goes to school late again.
One day, Bill’s mother forgets to wind up (上发条) the clock. So Bill doesn’t get up on time. His mother goes into his room. However, she finds Bill’s eyes are open. “Why don’t you get up ” His mother says. “I must hear the clock before I get up. This morning, the clock doesn’t ring, so I don’t get up.” Bill says.
1．It’s hard for Bill to get up on time in the morning.
2．Bill spends too much time eating breakfast.
3．Bill’s mother buys a clock to help him get up on time.
4．Every morning, the clock rings on time.
5．Bill thinks he should get up only when hearing the clock ring.
【答案】1．A 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了7岁男孩Bill不喜欢上学，早上难以按时起床，妈妈买闹钟帮他按时起床，有一次妈妈忘给闹钟上发条，Bill因没听到闹钟响就没起床，即便醒着也坚持等闹钟响才起的故事。
1．细节理解题。根据“It’s difficult for him to get up in the morning.”可知，对Bill来说，早晨起床很困难，“difficult”和“hard”意思相近，都表示“困难的”。故填A。
2．细节理解题。根据“So he is always late for school and has no time to eat breakfast.”可知，Bill没时间吃早餐，并非花太多时间吃早餐，题干表述错误，故填B。
3．细节理解题。根据“To let Bill get up on time, his mother buys a clock...”可知，妈妈买闹钟是为帮Bill按时起床，故填A。
4．细节理解题。根据“One day, Bill’s mother forgets to wind up (上发条) the clock. So Bill doesn’t get up on time.”可知，有一天闹钟没按时响（因为没上发条），并非每天早上都按时响，题干表述错误，故填B。
5．细节理解题。根据“I must hear the clock before I get up. This morning, the clock doesn’t ring, so I don’t get up.”可知，Bill认为必须听到闹钟响才起床，故填A。
十一、阅读判断
It’s Saturday. Look at what these people are doing.
City Weather Activity
Lanzhou It’s windy. Ann is shopping with her mother.
Shanghai It’s raining. Cindy Lin is talking with her friend on WeChat.
Chengdu It’s cloudy. Bruce is visiting the zoo. Look! He is feeding the giraffes.
Qingdao It’s sunny. Tom is listening to music and relaxing. He is usually very busy. Now he just wants to have a good rest.
阅读以上表格，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填 (涂) A、错误填 (涂) B。
1．It’s Sunday today.
2．Ann is doing some shopping with her mother in Lanzhou.
3．Cindy Lin is visiting the zoo on a rainy day.
4．Bruce is talking with his friend on WeChat.
5．It’s sunny in Qingdao.
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文是一个信息表格，展示了周六不同城市的天气情况以及对应人物正在进行的活动。
1．由“It‘s Saturday”可知，今天是周六，不是周日。
2．由表格“Lanzhou”一行“It’s windy. Ann is shopping with her mother”可知，Ann正和妈妈在兰州购物。
3．由表格“Shanghai”一行“It‘s raining. Cindy Lin is talking with her friend on WeChat”可知，Cindy Lin在下雨天正在和朋友微信聊天，而不是参观动物园。
4．由表格“Chengdu”一行“Bruce is visiting the zoo”可知，Bruce正在参观动物园，而不是和朋友聊天。
5．由表格“Qingdao”一行“It’s sunny”可知，青岛天气晴朗。
十二、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。
One day, a farmer caught a big fish. “Please let me go,” the fish said. “I will give you all the things you want.”
“Thank you, but I don’t want anything,” the farmer said. He put the fish back into the sea. But the farmer’s wife was angry. “You should ask for some delicious food!” she shouted. The farmer went to the seaside and told the fish.
“Don’t worry. She has delicious food now,” the fish said.
The farmer went home. But the wife was also angry. “I want a large house!” The farmer went to tell the fish again. But the old woman wanted to get more things. “I want to be the queen of the sea! And I want the fish to serve me!”, she said.
The farmer went to tell the fish. The fish swam away without saying anything. The farmer walked back. His wife was in her old clothes. Her bad food was next to her.
1．The fish will give the farmer all the things he wanted if he let it go.
2．The farmer asked the fish for a large house first.
3．The farmer’s wife was really happy every time when the farmer came back.
4．In the end, the farmer’s wife got some delicious food and a large house.
5．The story shows us that we shouldn’t be too greedy (贪婪的).
【答案】1．T 2．F 3．F 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文讲述了农夫和金鱼的故事，农夫救了金鱼后，妻子却变得越来越贪婪，最终什么都没得到，告诉我们不要贪得无厌的道理。
【详解】1．第一段中鱼说的话指出“I will give you all the things you want.”，鱼承诺如果农夫放了它，就会满足农夫想要的所有东西。
2．第二段中妻子喊的话指出“You should ask for some delicious food!”，农夫第一次向鱼请求的是美味的食物，大房子是后来的要求。
3．文中第二段“But the farmer’s wife was angry.”和第三段指出“But the wife was also angry.”，妻子每次都很生气，并不快乐。
4．最后一段指出“His wife was in her old clothes. Her bad food was next to her.”，最后妻子变回了原样，失去了之前得到的食物和房子。
5．故事讲述了妻子因贪得无厌，想要当女皇并让鱼服侍她，最终一无所有的过程，寓意是告诫人们不应过于贪婪。
十三、阅读判断
MISSING CATWe cannot find our cat! We miss him very much. Please help us! HOW HE LOOKSHe is brown and white. His front paws (爪子) are white like boxing gloves. His name is Boxer.
HOW HE SOUNDSBoxer is big, but the cries are like a kitten (幼猫). If you hear a tiny (微小的) meow and see that it is coming from a big, strong cat, then the cat must be Boxer!
IF YOU SEE HIMPlease call 555-5555 or bring him to our house at 10 Cherry Lane. We will give you a reward (奖励).
根据语篇内容，判断正误。(正确选A，错误选B)
1．The purpose (目的) of the material above is to find a missing cat.
2．The cat sounds like a big cat.
3．We should keep him in our own house if we see the cat.
4．The cat’s front paws are black like boxing gloves.
5．You can call 555-5555 if you see the cat.
【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文是寻猫启事，介绍了丢失猫咪Boxer的外貌、叫声等特征，以及看到猫咪后的联系和处理方式。
1．细节理解题。根据“MISSING CAT”以及“We cannot find our cat! We miss him very much. Please help us!”可知，这则材料目的是寻找丢失的猫。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“Boxer is big, but the cries are like a kitten.”可知，这只猫叫声像幼猫，并非像一只大猫。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“Please call 555-5555 or bring him to our house at 10 Cherry Lane.”可知，看到猫应打电话或带到指定地点，不是留在自己家。故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据“His front paws are white like boxing gloves.”可知，猫的前爪是白色像拳击手套，不是黑色。故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据“Please call 555-5555 or bring him to our house at 10 Cherry Lane.”可知，看到猫可以拨打555-5555 。故选A。
十四、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)。
Zhang Gao is a Chinese boy. But now he is in the UK. He lives and eats with Mr. and Mrs. Hand in London. They are very friendly to him. But they like different food.
For breakfast, Mr. and Mrs. Hand would like milk, eggs and some vegetables, sometimes they have fruit. Zhang Gao would like milk and eggs for breakfast. But he wouldn’t like vegetables for breakfast.
Lunch is at one o’clock. Mr. and Mrs. Hand usually have large hamburgers. Zhang Gao doesn’t like them. He thinks they’re not healthy. He would like some rice. After that, he’d like some fruit. But Mr. and Mrs. Hand usually have afternoon tea.
For dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Hand have soup, beef, vegetables and fruit. Zhang Gao wouldn’t like to have any beef. He’d like to have some noodles.
1．Zhang Gao lives in China now.
2．Zhang Gao would like milk and eggs for breakfast.
3．Zhang Gao thinks hamburgers are healthy.
4．Mr. and Mrs. Hand have soup, beef, vegetables and fruit for dinner.
5．Mr. and Mrs. Hand are good to Zhang Gao.
【答案】1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国男孩张高在英国与Hand夫妇一起生活时，他们在饮食上的不同喜好。
1．根据“But now he is in the UK.”可知，张高现在在英国，而不是中国。故答案为F。
2．根据“Zhang Gao would like milk and eggs for breakfast.”可知，他早餐想吃牛奶和鸡蛋。故答案为T。
3．根据“He thinks they’re not healthy.”可知，他认为汉堡不健康。故答案为F。
4．根据“For dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Hand have soup, beef, vegetables and fruit.”可知，他们晚餐喝汤、吃牛肉、蔬菜和水果。故答案为T。
5．根据“They are very friendly to him.”可知，Hand夫妇对他很好。故答案为T。
十五、阅读判断
Calling All Princes (王子) and Princesses (公主)！Princess Julia is inviting you to her eleventh birthday celebration! Time: 10:00 a.m., Saturday, 2nd February Place: The tennis court in Ken Fletcher Park Address: 27 Soft stone St. Tennyson, Queensland Attention: ·Please dress up as your favourite prince or princess. For girls, we would appreciate any number of notes or coins for Julia’s Sea World ticket. She is fond of playing in the water. ·Please reply before 30th January. For those who will come, please bring hats, sunscreen (防晒霜), water bottles and some toys to play in the park. ·Thank you and look forward to seeing all of you at Julia’s party.
根据语篇内容，判断正误。(正确选A，错误选B)
1．This text isn’t an invitation, but a lost and found notice.
2．Julia loves to play on the playground.
3．Jimmy can dress up as a prince if he is invited.
4．Anna can pay 6 coins for Julia’s Sea World ticket.
5．Children will celebrate Julia’s birthday in the restaurant.
【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文是一篇邀请函，Julia公主邀请大家参加她的十一岁生日庆祝活动，并给出了活动的时间、地点、注意事项等信息。
1．细节理解题。根据文章标题“Calling All Princes (王子) and Princesses (公主)！”以及正文内容可知，这是一篇邀请函，而不是失物招领通知。因此，该说法错误，故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据文章“She is fond of playing in the water.”可知，Julia喜欢在水里玩，而不是在操场上玩。因此，该说法错误，故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据文章“Please dress up as your favourite prince or princess.”可知，如果Jimmy被邀请，他可以打扮成王子。因此，该说法正确，故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据文章“For girls, we would appreciate any number of notes or coins for Julia’s Sea World ticket.”可知，女孩们可以为Julia的海底世界门票支付任意数量的纸币或硬币，因此Anna可以支付6枚硬币。因此，该说法正确，故选A。
5．细节理解题。根据文章“Place: The tennis court in Ken Fletcher Park”可知，孩子们将在公园的网球场庆祝Julia的生日，而不是在餐厅。因此，该说法错误，故选B。
十六、阅读判断
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。
Breakfast is often called the most important meal of the day, and for good reason. After a long night’s sleep, our bodies need fuel to start the day. Eating a healthy breakfast can provide us with the energy and nutrients we need to function well.
A good breakfast should include a combination of carbohydrates, proteins, and healthy fats. For example, a bowl of oatmeal with some nuts and a glass of milk is a great breakfast option. Oatmeal is a good source of complex carbohydrates, which can give us long-lasting energy. Nuts are rich in healthy fats and protein, and milk provides calcium and protein.
Eating breakfast can also help us control our weight. People who skip breakfast are more likely to feel hungry later in the day and may end up overeating. In addition, breakfast can improve our concentration and performance at school or work. When we have a good breakfast, we are more alert and can focus better on our tasks.
So, if you want to stay healthy and perform well, make sure to have a healthy breakfast every day.
1．Breakfast is not an important meal.
2．A good breakfast should only include carbohydrates.
3．Oatmeal is a good source of complex carbohydrates.
4．People who skip breakfast are less likely to overeat.
5．A healthy breakfast can improve our concentration.
【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了早餐的重要性以及健康早餐的组成和好处。
1．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Breakfast is often called the most important meal of the day, and for good reason.”可知，早餐是重要的。题干“Breakfast is not an important meal.”与原文矛盾。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“A good breakfast should include a combination of carbohydrates, proteins, and healthy fats.”可知，早餐不应仅包含碳水化合物。题干“A good breakfast should only include carbohydrates.”与原文不符。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Oatmeal is a good source of complex carbohydrates, which can give us long-lasting energy.”可知，燕麦是复合碳水化合物的良好来源，能提供持久的能量。题干“Oatmeal is a good source of complex carbohydrates.”正确。故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“People who skip breakfast are more likely to feel hungry later in the day and may end up overeating.”可知，不吃早餐的人更容易在当天晚些时候感到饥饿，并可能暴饮暴食。题干“People who skip breakfast are less likely to overeat.”与原文矛盾。故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“breakfast can improve our concentration and performance at school or work.”可知，早餐可以提高我们在学校或工作中的注意力和表现。题干“A healthy breakfast can improve our concentration.”正确。故选A。
十七、阅读判断
When I was twelve, there was a big garden behind my house. I became a gardener not because of my love for nature. I just wanted to trouble my parents on purpose (故意地).
My mother often looked with doubt (怀疑) at this work of natural art. Those golden leaves seemed like garbage to her. When seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father even thought it a waste of time.
At that age, I always did something opposite to whatever my parents did! If gardening was something they found boring, I would plant a garden!
I planted some lily seeds (百合花籽) in the yard. But they failed to come up. I continued to plant sunflower seeds and roses. How happy I was when I found the flowers bloom (开花) one by one. Finally, I was touched by this land of wonder.
However, my parents showed no interest in my garden. My father even shouted at me when moving around my garden to the gate. In my mother’s eyes, my real roses were simply weeds (杂草) rather than flowers. I kept on planting my garden and continued to enjoy the pleasure of gardening. Plants breathe and bloom, responding (回应) to my care and love.
Many years later, I became famous for hosting (主持) a gardening show. I thought it was my love for nature that made me a real gardener. But what my sister told me later made me understand everything. My parents wanted me to become a wonderful gardener in the very beginning! They didn’t tell me because they knew about their son most.
根据短文内容判断正、误。(正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”)
1．According to the passage, the writer’s house was behind a big garden.
2．As a young boy, the writer did something opposite to whatever his parents did all the time.
3．The writer started gardening because he loved nature.
4．The parents in the passage knew about their son most.
5．From the passage, we learned that we should do whatever our parents disagreed.
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者12岁时为了故意与父母作对而开始园艺，最终爱上园艺并成为园艺节目主持人的故事，揭示了父母其实一直了解并支持他的选择。
1．细节理解题。根据“When I was twelve, there was a big garden behind my house.”可知，花园在房子后面，因此房子是在花园前面。故答案为B。
2．细节理解题。根据“At that age, I always did something opposite to whatever my parents did!”可知，作者小时候，总是做些与父母相反的事。故答案为A。
3．细节理解题。根据“I became a gardener not because of my love for nature. I just wanted to trouble my parents on purpose (故意地).”可知，作者开始园艺是因为像故意给父母惹麻烦，并不是因为对自然的热爱。故答案为B。
4．细节理解题。根据“They didn’t tell me because they knew about their son most.”可知，文中的父母最了解他们的儿子。故答案为A。
5．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了作者12岁时为了故意与父母作对而开始园艺，最终爱上园艺并成为园艺节目主持人的故事，揭示了父母其实一直了解并支持他的选择。而不是告诉我们应该做父母不同意的事情。故答案为B。
十八、阅读判断
读下面的文章，判断对错，正确的写T，错误的写F。
One of the easiest ways to keep healthy is to do jogging (慢跑). “Jogging is the name for a very gentle (温和的) running—it is just a little faster than walking.”
Start slow jog 20 meters, then walk 20 meters. Little by little, if you are not feeling very tired, you may do more jogging and less walking. Finally, jog the whole day. It will be easy for you to start jogging for 15 minutes twice a week. Then increase (增加) this to 20~30 minutes every day. The longer you join in jogging, the more you enjoy it and the healthier you will become. Some people like jogging alone (独自地), and others enjoy doing it with friends. Jogging in groups makes more people keener (热心的), because you can not stay in bed while there is a group of friends waiting outside.
If you want to start jogging, prepare a pair of comfortable shoes and determined (坚定的) mind.
根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
1．Jogging is just a little more slowly than walking.
2．If you are not feeling very tired, you may do more jogging and less walking.
3．It will be difficult for you to start jogging for 15 minutes twice a week.
4．Other people don’t enjoy jogging with friends.
5．It is necessary to prepare a pair of comfortable shoes and determined mind.
【答案】1．F 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了慢跑的好处。
1．细节理解题。根据“it is just a little faster than walking.”可知慢跑比走路快一点。故答案为F。
2．细节理解题。根据“if you are not feeling very tired, you may do more jogging and less walking.”可知如果你不觉得很累，你可以多慢跑，少散步。故答案为T。
3．细节理解题。根据“It will be easy for you to start jogging for 15 minutes twice a week”可知每周两次慢跑15分钟很容易。故答案为F。
4．细节理解题。根据“others enjoy doing it with friends.”可知其他人喜欢和朋友一起慢跑。故答案为F。
5．细节理解题。根据“If you want to start jogging, prepare a pair of comfortable shoes and determined (坚定的) mind.”可知如果你想开始慢跑，准备一双舒适的鞋和坚定的决心。故答案为T。
十九、阅读判断
Yu Xiaopeng works at a nature reserve (自然保护区) in Yancheng, Jiangsu. His work is domesticating (驯养) the milu deer.
Each morning, Yu gets up early and walks around with a notebook. He gives the milu deer food and writes down how much water and food they have for each day. He looks after them well to make sure they are healthy. For Yu, the milu deer are like his children.
Yu knows the milu deer well. He can tell their favourite places and food. Yu thinks there could be more visitors. “They can get close to the cute animals and learn more about them,” Yu said. “It can also help protect the milu deer.”
Chinese people think that milu deer can bring good luck. But milu deer got into great danger in the 1980s. In 1986, the reserve welcomed 39 milu deer from the UK. Thanks to people like Yu, there are over 8,000 milu deer in it now.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填 (涂) A、错误填 (涂) B．
1．Yu Xiaopeng is a teacher at a nature reserve.
2．Yu doesn’t know the milu deer’s favourite food.
3．Visitors can get close to the milu deer at the reserve.
4．Yu Xiaopeng doesn’t enjoy his work.
5．In 1986, the reserve welcomed 39 milu deer from the UK.
【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了从事麋鹿驯养工作的俞晓鹏，以及麋鹿的一些信息。
1．细节理解题。根据“Yu Xiaopeng works at a nature reserve in Yancheng, Jiangsu. His work is domesticating the milu deer.”可知，俞晓鹏在江苏盐城的一个自然保护区工作，他的工作是驯养麋鹿，所以，他是自然保护区负责照顾麋鹿的工作人员，他并不是老师，所以该句表述错误。故答案为B。
2．细节理解题。根据“Yu knows the milu deer well. He can tell their favourite places and food.”可知，俞晓鹏很了解麋鹿，能够说出它们喜欢的地点和食物，所以“俞晓鹏不知道麋鹿最喜欢的食物”这一说法是错误的。故答案为B。
3．细节理解题。根据“They can get close to the cute animals and learn more about them.”可知，游客在保护区是可以近距离接触麋鹿的，这样他们能更多地了解麋鹿，所以该句正确。 故答案为A。
4．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章中对俞晓鹏工作的描述，如每天坚持早起照顾麋鹿，把麋鹿当作自己的孩子，以及他积极思考如何通过让游客接触麋鹿来保护麋鹿等，都可以看出他对自己的工作充满热情，是享受这份工作的，所以该句错误。故答案为B。
5．细节理解题。根据“In 1986, the reserve welcomed 39 milu deer from the UK.”可知，1986年，保护区迎来了来自英国的3900万只鹿。与题干表述完全一致，所以该句正确。 故答案为A。
二十、阅读判断
阅读理解
City Weather Activities
New York Kate is shopping with her mother. She wants to buy a shirt for her father’s birthday.
Shanghai Li Yang is talking with his friend on QQ. They want to go to the movies this afternoon.
Moscow Lisa is visiting the zoo. She likes animals very much. Look! She is feeding the giraffes.
Hawaii Jack is listening to the music and relaxing. He works in New York and he is usually very busy. Now he just wants to have a good rest (休息).
判断句子正A，误B。
1．Kate is talking with her friends now.
2．It’s snowing in Shanghai so Li Yang wants to watch a movie with his friends.
3．Lisa is feeding some giraffes in a zoo in Moscow.
4．Li Yang is talking with his friend on WeChat.
5．Jack is usually very busy but he is listening to music to have a rest now.
【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文主要列出了四个城市的天气和四个人的活动情况。
1．细节理解题。根据“Kate is shopping with her mother.”可知，Kate正在和她妈妈购物。故答案为B。
2．细节理解题。根据表格第3行上海的天气图片可知，是下雨不是下雪。故答案为B。
3．细节理解题。根据“She is feeding the giraffes.”可知，Lisa在莫斯科喂长颈鹿。故答案为A。
4．细节理解题。根据“Li Yang is talking with his friend on QQ.”可知，李阳和他的朋友在QQ上聊天，不是微信。故答案为B。
5．细节理解题。根据“Jack is listening to the music and relaxing. He works in New York and he is usually very busy. Now he just wants to have a good rest (休息).”可知，Jack通常很忙，但是他现在正听音乐来放松。故答案为A。
二十一、阅读判断
读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面的小题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。
Today, the weather in Greenfield is beautiful. The sun is shining, and the sky is clear. It is a great day to be outside. Many people are enjoying the nice weather and taking part in different activities.
Right now, children are playing in the park. They are running around, laughing, and having fun on the playground. Some kids are playing soccer, and others are swinging (荡秋千) on the swings. Their parents are sitting on benches (长椅), watching them and talking with each other.
In the garden, people are busy planting flowers and vegetables. They are watering the plants, enjoying the fresh air. The garden is starting to look very colorful with all the blooming flowers.
At the sports center, some people are exercising. Everyone is trying to stay healthy and fit. In the nearby cafe, friends are meeting for coffee. They are sitting outside, enjoying their drinks, and talking about their day.
The weather will be sunny for the rest of the day, so many people are planning to stay outside and enjoy the sunshine. Greenfield is full of life today, with everyone making the most of the beautiful weather.
1．When children are playing in the park, their parents are playing soccer.
2．Many people in Greenfield like to spend time outside today because the weather is sunny and clear.
3．The word “blooming” means “败落的” in Chinese.
4．People in Greenfield feel unhappy and worried about the weather today.
5．The weather will be sunny for the rest of the day.
【答案】1．F 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，描述了Greenfield晴朗天气下人们的户外活动场景，包括公园玩耍、园艺、运动和社交等。
1．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Their parents are sitting on benches, watching them and talking with each other.”可知，他们的父母坐在长椅上看着他们并互相交谈，父母并未踢足球。故选F。
2．细节理解题。根据文章首段“Many people are enjoying the nice weather and taking part in different activities.”可知，许多人享受好天气并参与不同活动，由此可知，人们因晴朗天气外出活动。故选T。
3．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“The garden is starting to look very colorful with all the blooming flowers.”可知，花园因盛开的花朵变得五彩缤纷，由此可知“blooming”的意思不是“败落的”。故选F。
4．观点态度题。全文通过“enjoying”“having fun”“colorful”等词体现人们愉悦的心情，题干“unhappy and worried”与原文情感相反。故选F。
5．细节理解题。根据文章末段“The weather will be sunny for the rest of the day”可知，今天剩下的时间里天气晴朗。故选T。
二十二、阅读判断
I’m in the south of China. Today is a Sunday of early spring. The weather is warm and windy. It is right for me to wear my blouse and jeans. I am flying a kite on the playground. Some old people are chatting in the sun. They are lucky to live a peaceful life in China. But in Harbin, it’s cold. It’s snowy. People put on their coats and hats. They seem like a funny penguin. Luckily, they can build a snowman or go skiing. How exciting! The freezing weather doesn’t stop tourists at all. The ice and snow in the north are more magical than the storm and lightning in the south. Instead of staying at home, I plan to go to Harbin for a holiday too.
根据语篇内容，判断正误。（正确选A，错误选B）
1．It’s cloudy and windy today in the south of China.
2．It’s windy. So the writer can fly a kite.
3．It’s hot. The writer wears her dresses.
4．It’s snowy in Harbin today.
5．The writer can build a snowman at home.
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者所在地的天气以及哈尔滨的天气，还介绍了在两地各自可以做的事情。
1．细节理解题。 根据“ I’m in the south of China. The weather is warm and windy”可知，天气是又暖和又刮风的。本题表述是错误的，故答案为B。
2．细节理解题。 根据“The weather is warm and windy.”及I am flying a kite on the playground”可知，当天天气暖和又刮风，可以放风筝。本题表述是正确的，故答案为A。
3．细节理解题。 根据“The weather is warm and windy”以及“It is right for me to wear my blouse and jeans.”可知，作者穿的是衬衫和牛仔裤，但是当天不是炎热的。本题表述是错误的，故答案为B。
4．细节理解题。 根据“But in Harbin, it’s cold. It’s snowy”可知，哈尔滨是下雪的。本题表述是正确的，故答案为A。
5．细节理解题。 根据“The weather is warm and windy”可知，作者在家不能堆雪人，因为当地没有下雪。本题表述是错误的，故答案为B。
二十三、阅读判断
Many animals are in danger because of human activities. Here are some ways we can help them:
1. Don’t buy products made from endangered animals, like ivory or fur.
2 .Keep forests clean——it’s home to most animals.
3 .Help stray animals (流浪动物). Give them food or take them to animal centers.
4 .Never hurt (伤害) animals for fun. Some children throw stones (扔石头) at birds or cats.
5. Learn about animals. The more we know, the better we protect them.
判断对错，正确的写（T）错误的写（F）
1．Buying things made of ivory is good for endangered animals.
2．Forests are important homes for birds and monkeys.
3．We should give food to stray animals but not help them find a home.
4．Throwing stones at cats is a kind way to play with them.
5．Knowing more about animals helps us protect them better.
【答案】1．F 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文介绍了动物因人类活动面临濒危的现状，并给出了五种保护动物的方法，包括拒绝购买濒危动物制品、保护森林、帮助流浪动物、禁止伤害动物以及学习动物知识。
1．细节理解题。根据第一条建议“Don’t buy products made from endangered animals, like ivory or fur.”可知，购买象牙制品对濒危动物有害。故选F。
2．推理判断题。根据第二条“Keep forests clean - it’s home to most animals.”可知，森林是大多数动物的家园，而鸟类和猴子属于森林常见动物，可推断森林对其重要。故选T。
3．细节理解题。根据第三条“Help stray animals. Give them food or take them to animal centers.”可知，帮助流浪动物包括喂食或送它们去动物中心（即帮助找家）。故选F。
4．细节理解题。根据第四条“Never hurt animals for fun. Some children throw stones at birds or cats.”可知，扔石头属于伤害动物的行为，并非“友好的玩耍方式”。故选F。
5．细节理解题。根据第五条“Learn about animals. The more we know, the better we protect them.”可知，了解动物越多，越能更好地保护它们。故选T。
二十四、阅读判断
Once upon a time, a king asked an artist to paint him a horse. “Please give me some time.” the artist answered. The king waited for a few months before he grew angry. “Where is my painting ” he asked. Quickly, the artist painted a beautiful picture of a horse in ten minutes. The king said, “I like it! But why did you make me wait so long ” The artist smiled and took the king to his house. There were paintings of horses all over! “It took me months to learn how to paint a horse well!” he said.
根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T)、误 (F)。
1．The king asked his brother to paint him a horse.
2．The king didn’t get angry before he waited for a few months.
3．The artist brought the picture to the king.
4．It took the artist weeks to paint a horse.
5．The artist is a good hardworking painter.
【答案】1．F 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文讲了一位国王让画家画马，画家让国王等了数月才画好，之后带国王看自己为画好马所做的大量练习，解释了等待之久的原因。
1．细节理解题。根据“Once upon a time, a king asked an artist to paint him a horse.”可知，国王让一个画家给他画一匹马。故选F。
2．细节理解题。根据“The king waited for a few months before he grew angry.”可知，国王等了几个月才开始生气。故选T。
3．细节理解题。根据“Quickly, the artist painted a beautiful picture of a horse in ten minutes.”可知，艺术家不是把画带给了国王，而是在现场为他画出来了。故选F。
4．推理判断题。根据“The king waited for a few months before he grew angry. “Where is my painting ” he asked. Quickly, the artist painted a beautiful picture of a horse in ten minutes.”可推知，画家只用了十分钟就画好一幅马，但他为此事先练习了数月。故选F。
5．推理判断题。根据“It took me months to learn how to paint a horse well!”可知，这个画家花了几个月才学会如何画好一匹马，由此推知他是一位勤奋的画家。故选T。
二十五、阅读判断
Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原) The weather there changes (变化) a lot in summer. You can experience (经历) “four seasons” in just one day. What is it like Let’s have a look.
“Spring” morning
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is very high. In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm. It’s like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk.
“Summer” noon
At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear a pair of sunglasses. Sometimes, it rains, but the rain doesn’t last long. If you are lucky enough, you may see rainbows.
“Autumn” afternoon
In the afternoon, the temperature goes down quickly, especially (尤其) after the sun goes down. It’s cool, just like in autumn. People have to put on warm clothes.
“Winter” night
Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. People usually sleep with a thick quilt. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night.
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。
1．The weather changes a lot in summer on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
2．After the sun comes out in the morning, it is still cold.
3．At noon, you might wear a pair of sunglasses to stop the strong sunlight.
4．In the afternoon, the temperature goes down slowly.
5．The rainy season is from June to October each year on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
【答案】1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了青藏高原夏季多变的天气特点，一天内可经历“四季”变化。
1． 细节理解题。根据“The weather there changes (变化) a lot in summer.”可知，青藏高原夏天天气变化很大。题干表述与原文一致，故填T。
2．细节理解题。根据“After the sun comes out, it becomes warm.”可知，早上太阳出来后天气变暖了，并非仍然寒冷。故填F。
3．细节理解题。根据“The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear a pair of sunglasses.”可知，中午阳光强烈，你可能会戴一副太阳镜来阻挡强烈的阳光。故填T。
4．细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, the temperature goes down quickly”可知，下午温度下降得很快，并非缓慢下降。故填F。
5．细节理解题。根据“The rainy season is from June to September each year.”可知，雨季是从每年的6月到9月，并非6月到10月。故填F。
二十六、阅读判断
(A= Waiter; B= Customer A; C= Customer B)
A: Good evening! Welcome to our restaurant. Here is our menu. Would you like something to drink first
B: Yes, please. What drinks do you have
A: We have tea and four kinds of juice—apple, orange, grape and watermelon.
B: I’d like a glass of apple juice.
C: Me too.
A: OK. Two glasses of apple juice. What dishes would you like to order
B: We want a cold dish and two hot dishes. One is Mapo tofu, and the other...
C: How about Dongpo pork
B: I think it’s delicious.
A: OK. One cold dish and two hot dishes. What staple (主食) would you like
B: Dumplings. What kinds do you have
A: Three, beef, mutton and vegetable.
C: Anything special
A: If you order two kinds of meat dumplings, you can get a bowl of tomato and egg soup for free.
B: I’d like a plate of mutton dumplings.
C: I want a plate of beef dumplings.
A: That’s OK. Please wait for a moment.
(Later)
A: Here are your dishes and dumplings. Please enjoy them. Have fun here.
PriceJuice (each glass) $5 Beef dumplings $20 Mutton dumplings $22 Vegetable dumplings $5 Cold dish $15 Mapo tofu $15 Dongpo pork $15 Tomato and egg soup $6
根据语篇内容，判断正误。（正确选A，错误选B）
1．The dialogue (对话) may happen in the afternoon.
2．The Customer B orders a glass of apple juice.
3．The two customers order four dishes.
4．The two customers order a bowl of tomato and egg soup.
5．The two customers should pay $97 for their dinner.
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文是一篇餐厅点餐对话，包含服务员与两位顾客的点单流程，以及后续的菜品价格表，涉及饮品、菜品、主食的选择与优惠活动。
【详解】1．根据“Good evening! Welcome to our restaurant.”可知，对话发生在晚上，而非下午。故选B。
2．根据“I’d like a glass of apple juice. Me too.”可知，顾客B点了一杯苹果汁。故选A。
3．根据“We want a cold dish and two hot dishes.”可知，两位顾客点了一道凉菜和两道热菜，共三道菜，而非四道。故选B。
4．根据“If you order two kinds of meat dumplings, you can get a bowl of tomato and egg soup for free.”以及两位顾客分别点了羊肉饺子和牛肉饺子可知，他们可以免费获得一碗番茄蛋汤，即实际点单包含这份汤。故选B。
5．根据价格表计算总费用可知，苹果汁：2杯 × $5 = $10，凉菜：$15，麻婆豆腐：$15，东坡肉：$15，羊肉饺子：$22，牛肉饺子：$20，番茄蛋汤：免费，合计：$10 + $15 + $15 + $15 + $22 + $20 = $97。故选A。
二十七、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正误。正确涂A，错误涂B。
Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau（青藏高原） The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can experience（经历）“four seasons” in just one day. What is it like Let’s take a look.
“Spring” morning
The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is very high. In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk.
“Summer” noon
At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear a pair of sunglasses. Sometimes, it rains, but the rain doesn’t last（持续）long. If you are lucky enough, you might see rainbows.
“Autumn” afternoon
In the afternoon, the temperature goes down quickly, especially（特别是）after the sun goes down. It’s cool, just like in autumn. People have to put on warm clothes.
“Winter” night
Late in the night, it gets cold, like in winter. People usually sleep with a thick quilt（被子）. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night.
1．If you go to Qinghai-Xizang Plateau in July, you can experience “winter” in one day.
2．If you want to go for a walk, you can do it in the cool evening.
3．It often rains at noon but it doesn’t rain for a long time.
4．People should wear warm clothes after the sun goes down.
5．The rainy season usually lasts five months every year.
【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了青藏高原夏季的天气变化，可以在一天内体验到“四季”，本文分别描述了早晨、中午、下午和晚上的天气情况。
1．细节理解题。根据“The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can experience（经历）‘four seasons’ in just one day.”可知，青藏高原夏季一天可以体验到“四季”，所以你如果7月份去你可以在一天中体验到“冬季”。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“‘Spring’ morning. It’s a good time to take a walk.”可知，早上是散步的好时机。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, it rains, but the rain doesn’t last（持续）long.”可知，有时候下雨并不是经常下雨。故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据“the temperature goes down quickly, especially（特别是）after the sun goes down. It’s cool, just like in autumn. People have to put on warm clothes.”可知，下午温度下降得快，人们需要穿上厚衣服。故选A。
5．细节理解题。根据“The rainy season is from June to September each year.”可知，雨季在每年的六月到九月，持续4个月。故选B。
二十八、阅读判断
Morning Afternoon Morning Afternoon
Saturday, 5th April Wednesday, 9th April
Sunday, 6th April Thursday, 10th April
Monday, 7th April Friday, 11th April
Tuesday, 8th April
sunny: rainy: cloudy: windy:
根据语篇内容，判断正误。(正确选A，错误选B)
1．If you want to have a picnic in the park, you had better (最好) do that on Friday or Wednesday.
2．You’d better take a raincoat when you go out on 6th April.
3．On Saturday, it will change from a cloudy morning to a sunny afternoon.
4．Tuesday and Wednesday, the two days have the same weather.
5．It’s foggy on the morning of Thursday.
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文是一份4月5日至11日的天气预报表，用图标展示每天上午和下午的天气状况。
1．推理判断题。根据“Friday, 11th April rainy”和“Wednesday, 9th April sunny”可知，想要野餐最好选晴天，周五下雨，不适合野餐。故答案为B。
2．推理判断题。根据“Sunday, 6th April rainy”可知，4月6日全天都是下雨，所以出去最好带雨衣。故答案为A。
3．细节理解题。根据“Saturday, 5th April Morning sunny, Afternoon cloudy”可知，周六是上午晴天，下午多云，天气变化是从上午晴天变为下午多云。故答案为B。
4．细节理解题。根据“Tuesday, 8th April, sunny; Wednesday, 9th April sunny.”可知，周二全天晴天，周三全天也晴天，这两天天气相同。故答案为A。
5．细节理解题。根据“Thursday, 10th April Morning windy”可知，周四上午是有风，不是有雾。故答案为B。
二十九、阅读判断
Li Ming went to Shanghai for his vacation. The first day the weather was terrible! It was cloudy and rainy. Li Ming took a bus to the museum. The museum was crowded but very interesting. It was hot and sunny the next day. Li Ming went to the beach. He played football and went skateboarding. It was great! The last day he visited his aunt and uncle. It was boring, but at night they went to an interesting movie.
根据语篇内容，判断正误。（正确选A，错误选B）
1．The ground was wet on the first day.
2．There were many people in the museum.
3．Li Ming played sports on the beach.
4．Li Ming enjoyed the day with his aunt and uncle.
5．The movie was kind of sad.
【答案】1．A 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．B
【导语】本文介绍了李明去上海度假的经历。
1．细节理解题。根据“The first day the weather was terrible! It was cloudy and rainy”可知第一天下雨，地面潮湿。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“The museum was crowded but very interesting”可知博物馆里有很多人。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据“Li Ming went to the beach. He played football and went skateboarding”可知李明在海滩上做运动。故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据“The last day he visited his aunt and uncle. It was boring”可知李明拜访他的叔叔婶婶很无聊，过得很愉快是错误的。故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据“but at night they went to an interesting movie”可知他们看了一部有趣的电影，这部电影有点伤感是错误的。故选B。
三十、阅读判断
Everyone talks about the weather, but no one does anything about the weather. It is true.
People usually begin their talks with “Isn’t it a nice day ” “Do you think it will rain ” “What a fine day!” Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But they don’t agree with each other. One man says, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east It’s going to rain tomorrow.” Another man will say, “No, it’s going to be fine tomorrow.”
People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him that it’s going to rain. He won’t believe anything else. When friends have a trip, they are sure the weather is going to be sunny very quickly. Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says, but he doesn’t always tell us what we want, and sometimes he makes a mistake. But he is right most of the time.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正、误。（正确选A，错误选B）
1．The underlined sentence means that no one can change the weather.
2．People usually start a talk by talking about the weather.
3．When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him that it’s going to snow.
4．The weatherman tells us the weather truly all the time.
5．The text mainly talks about the weather.
【答案】1．A 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了人们谈论天气但无法改变天气的现象。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段划线句“no one does anything about the weather”可知，这句话的意思是“没有人能改变天气”，题干表述正确。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据第二段“People usually begin their talks with…”可知，人们通常以谈论天气开始对话，题干表述正确。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据第三段“When a farmer needs water…”可知农民期待的是下雨而非下雪，题干表述错误。故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据最后一句“he is right most of the time”说明天气预报员并非总是准确，题干表述错误。故选B。
5．主旨大意题。全文围绕天气话题展开讨论，题干表述正确。故选A。
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专题07 阅读判断30篇（原卷版）---2026七下期末复习练习
姓名：___________学号：___________
一、阅读判断
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，判断短文后各小题的正 (T) 误 (F) 。
Animals are our good friends. Different animals live in different places. Pandas live in China. They are very cute and they love to eat bamboo (竹子). They are black and white. Elephants are big animals. They live in Africa and Asia. They have long trunks. They can carry heavy things with their trunks. Koalas (考拉) are from Australia. They are very lazy. They sleep for about 20 hours a day and they like to eat leaves. Lions come from Africa. They are very strong. They like to eat other animals.
1．Pandas love to eat eggs.
2．Elephants can carry heavy things with their trunks.
3．Koalas sleep for about 10 hours a day.
4．Lions come from Australia and they are strong.
5．The passage tells us that different animals live in different places.
二、阅读判断
阅读下面短文，然后判断短文后面小题，正确的答案涂“T”，错误的答案涂“F”。
Do you like to play sports outside In fact, some people don’t like to play sports. They don’t want to be tired. But I like playing sports. It is an important thing in my life. Playing sports has many advantages (优势).
·It can make us very happy and excited (兴奋的).
·It can make us sleep better at night.
·It can help us grow tall and strong. For example, playing basketball helps us grow tall.
·It can help us make more friends. When we play sports, we have more chances (机会) to meet other people. If you also like to play sports, we can be friends easily.
1．Some people don’t like to play sports because they think it makes them tired.
2．Playing baseball can help us grow tall according to the text.
3．Playing sports can make us study well according to the text.
4．The text is mainly about the advantages of playing sports.
三、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断正误。正确的填“A”，错误的填“B”，并将所写答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Good morning, everyone. How’s the weather in these cities of China today Let me see. It’s cloudy in Beijing, and it’s very cold this afternoon. Some people are visiting the Summer Palace. In Shanghai, it is windy. There are many people in Nanjing Road. They are shopping. In Tianjin, it is snowy and it’s very cold in the morning. You need to wear warm coats and a scarf. A child is skating with his father. The weather in Changsha is fine and sunny. Children are playing soccer on the playground. In Sichuan, it is rainy. These old men are drinking tea in the living room.
1．It’s windy in Beijing today.
2．In Shanghai, there are many people shopping in Nanjing Road.
3．In Tianjin, you need to wear a coat and a scarf in the morning.
4．In Changsha, the weather is cold and there is a child skating.
5．It’s raining in Sichuan. The old people are sitting in the kitchen and drinking tea.
四、阅读判断
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。
What will (将) the weather be like Maybe you can know it from animals.
Some people say they can know what the weather will be like from birds. When they see the birds fly (飞) high, they know it will be a nice day, because birds don’t like to fly out when it rains. When the weather is bad, birds will turn back and stay in nests (巢).A strong wind may come with the rain. Birds do not like to fly in a strong wind. They may sit in trees when the rain is coming.
Other animals can also tell the weather. When the rain is coming, chickens may not be quiet, and they may run here and there. Frogs (青蛙) will make a big noise in the water. If it’s a nice day, frogs will come out of the water.
1．We can find four kinds of animals in the passage.
2．We can’t play beach soccer when the birds fly high.
3．If chickens aren’t quiet and they run here and there, the weather will be rainy.
4．If it’s a nice day, frogs will make a big noise out of the water.
5．The passage is about the weather and animals.
五、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Hello, my name is Li Ming. Do you want to know something about Chinese food In China, there are many different kinds of food. Among them, dumplings are the real Chinese food. They are really delicious.
Many people in China like dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have beef and vegetables in them and some have eggs and carrots in them. But I love eating dumplings with vegetables and beef.
The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. We think that if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she can be lucky in the new year.
Welcome to China. I’ll ask you to eat the real Chinese food: dumplings.
1．Dumplings are very delicious.
2．Li Ming loves dumplings with eggs and carrots.
3．The Spring Festival is an important festival in China.
4．Chinese people put a coin in a dumpling because it is good for health.
5．This passage mainly talks about the Spring Festival in China.
六、阅读判断
Kunming is a beautiful city. It’s called “Spring City” because it’s warm all year round. My aunt lives there, so I visit Kunming every year. Watching seagulls is my favourite thing in the city. It’s so much fun to get close to them.
Today is a lovely day and the temperature is about 15℃. The sun is shining brightly. It’s 9 o’clock in the morning. My aunt’s family and I are by the river. Although it’s early, many people are already here to watch seagulls. Some are walking, some are talking and some are taking photos of seagulls. There are many seagulls flying in the sky. A seagull lands (降落) on a boy’s hand. I think he’s lucky because the seagull wants to be his friend.
Look! A man is feeding a seagull with bread. I don’t think it’s good because our food is not healthy for seagulls. My cousin and I want to buy some seagull food, and then we can watch them better.
Watching seagulls is a really fun experience. It shows that people and animals can live together happily.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。
1．It’s sunny all year round in Kunming.
2．People come to watch seagulls in the morning.
3．A boy is lucky because a seagull lands on his head.
4．The writer thinks bread is healthy for seagulls.
5．People and animals can live together happily.
七、阅读判断
Molly and David live in a big house with their parents. Molly is twelve years old and David is fourteen years old. They are both middle school students in Zhonghua Middle School.
Every morning, they get up at 6:45 and have a big breakfast. Molly eats eggs, bread and corn (谷物) and David eats sandwiches and eggs. Molly usually drinks milk and fruit juice and she likes orange and apple juice very much. David always drinks cola (可乐) and coffee. His mom tells him that it is not good for his health. For lunch, Molly usually eats healthy food like rice, chicken, fish and pork with some vegetable soup, but David only likes chicken and fish. He doesn’t like green vegetables or fruit at all.
When he goes shopping with his mom, he buys a lot of food to eat and he likes Latiao very much. Sometimes, his mom is not happy with him. She hopes he will learn to eat vegetables and fruit someday. Maybe one day, David will understand why healthy food is important.
根据短文内容，判断正 (T) 、误 (F) 。
1．Molly and David are from the same family.
2．David is twelve years old.
3．Molly and David eat eggs in the morning.
4．David always eats green vegetables.
5．Molly has a healthy eating habit.
八、阅读判断
In China, there are many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular, like dumplings. They are delicious Chinese food.
In China, most people like dumplings very much. There are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them. Others have sugar (糖), eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork (猪肉).
Usually people make dumplings at home. If they don’t have time, they can buy dumplings in the supermarket. Then they take them home, cook them and eat them with vinegar (醋).
The Spring Festival is a very important festival in China. When it comes, people make dumplings. They usually put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the coming year.
1．Dumplings are delicious American food.
2．Some dumplings have sugar and eggs in them.
3．People can’t get dumplings in the supermarket.
4．People like to eat dumplings during the Spring Festival.
5．The passage (文章) is about Chinese dumplings.
九、阅读判断
阅读材料，根据其内容判断材料后各小题正、误。正确的用A表示，错误的用B表示。
SCHOOL TRIPThere is a school trip for Sunshine Middle School students. They can learn more about different birds and plants. Place: Qingcheng Park Date: 20 September (Saturday) Time: 2 p.m.~5 p.m.
Notes: ●Arrive at school by 1:30 p.m. ●Wear PE uniform and a cap. ●Bring a water bottle and an umbrella. ●Do not bring any toys.
Follow these rules in the park: ●Do not feed the animals. ●Do not swim. ●Do not pick the flowers. ●Do not shout.
1．Students can learn about plants during the trip.
2．The trip lasts for two hours.
3．Students can bring their own toys.
4．Students needn’t wear PE uniform that day.
5．Students may see the sign (标志) “” in the park.
十、阅读判断
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误（正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”），并在答题卡上将相应的选项涂黑。
Bill is a good boy. He is 7 years old but he doesn’t like going to school. It’s difficult for him to get up in the morning. So he is always late for school and has no time to eat breakfast. It’s bad for his health. To let Bill get up on time, his mother buys a clock and she says to Bill, “You must get up when you hear the clock ring (铃声). Then you can have time to eat breakfast and go to school on time.” “Yes, Mom.” Bill says. After that, when Bill hears the clock ring at seven o’clock in the morning, he gets up. He has breakfast and goes to school quickly. He never goes to school late again.
One day, Bill’s mother forgets to wind up (上发条) the clock. So Bill doesn’t get up on time. His mother goes into his room. However, she finds Bill’s eyes are open. “Why don’t you get up ” His mother says. “I must hear the clock before I get up. This morning, the clock doesn’t ring, so I don’t get up.” Bill says.
1．It’s hard for Bill to get up on time in the morning.
2．Bill spends too much time eating breakfast.
3．Bill’s mother buys a clock to help him get up on time.
4．Every morning, the clock rings on time.
5．Bill thinks he should get up only when hearing the clock ring.
十一、阅读判断
It’s Saturday. Look at what these people are doing.
City Weather Activity
Lanzhou It’s windy. Ann is shopping with her mother.
Shanghai It’s raining. Cindy Lin is talking with her friend on WeChat.
Chengdu It’s cloudy. Bruce is visiting the zoo. Look! He is feeding the giraffes.
Qingdao It’s sunny. Tom is listening to music and relaxing. He is usually very busy. Now he just wants to have a good rest.
阅读以上表格，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填 (涂) A、错误填 (涂) B。
1．It’s Sunday today.
2．Ann is doing some shopping with her mother in Lanzhou.
3．Cindy Lin is visiting the zoo on a rainy day.
4．Bruce is talking with his friend on WeChat.
5．It’s sunny in Qingdao.
十二、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。
One day, a farmer caught a big fish. “Please let me go,” the fish said. “I will give you all the things you want.”
“Thank you, but I don’t want anything,” the farmer said. He put the fish back into the sea. But the farmer’s wife was angry. “You should ask for some delicious food!” she shouted. The farmer went to the seaside and told the fish.
“Don’t worry. She has delicious food now,” the fish said.
The farmer went home. But the wife was also angry. “I want a large house!” The farmer went to tell the fish again. But the old woman wanted to get more things. “I want to be the queen of the sea! And I want the fish to serve me!”, she said.
The farmer went to tell the fish. The fish swam away without saying anything. The farmer walked back. His wife was in her old clothes. Her bad food was next to her.
1．The fish will give the farmer all the things he wanted if he let it go.
2．The farmer asked the fish for a large house first.
3．The farmer’s wife was really happy every time when the farmer came back.
4．In the end, the farmer’s wife got some delicious food and a large house.
5．The story shows us that we shouldn’t be too greedy (贪婪的).
十三、阅读判断
MISSING CATWe cannot find our cat! We miss him very much. Please help us! HOW HE LOOKSHe is brown and white. His front paws (爪子) are white like boxing gloves. His name is Boxer.
HOW HE SOUNDSBoxer is big, but the cries are like a kitten (幼猫). If you hear a tiny (微小的) meow and see that it is coming from a big, strong cat, then the cat must be Boxer!
IF YOU SEE HIMPlease call 555-5555 or bring him to our house at 10 Cherry Lane. We will give you a reward (奖励).
根据语篇内容，判断正误。(正确选A，错误选B)
1．The purpose (目的) of the material above is to find a missing cat.
2．The cat sounds like a big cat.
3．We should keep him in our own house if we see the cat.
4．The cat’s front paws are black like boxing gloves.
5．You can call 555-5555 if you see the cat.
十四、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)。
Zhang Gao is a Chinese boy. But now he is in the UK. He lives and eats with Mr. and Mrs. Hand in London. They are very friendly to him. But they like different food.
For breakfast, Mr. and Mrs. Hand would like milk, eggs and some vegetables, sometimes they have fruit. Zhang Gao would like milk and eggs for breakfast. But he wouldn’t like vegetables for breakfast.
Lunch is at one o’clock. Mr. and Mrs. Hand usually have large hamburgers. Zhang Gao doesn’t like them. He thinks they’re not healthy. He would like some rice. After that, he’d like some fruit. But Mr. and Mrs. Hand usually have afternoon tea.
For dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Hand have soup, beef, vegetables and fruit. Zhang Gao wouldn’t like to have any beef. He’d like to have some noodles.
1．Zhang Gao lives in China now.
2．Zhang Gao would like milk and eggs for breakfast.
3．Zhang Gao thinks hamburgers are healthy.
4．Mr. and Mrs. Hand have soup, beef, vegetables and fruit for dinner.
5．Mr. and Mrs. Hand are good to Zhang Gao.
十五、阅读判断
Calling All Princes (王子) and Princesses (公主)！Princess Julia is inviting you to her eleventh birthday celebration! Time: 10:00 a.m., Saturday, 2nd February Place: The tennis court in Ken Fletcher Park Address: 27 Soft stone St. Tennyson, Queensland Attention: ·Please dress up as your favourite prince or princess. For girls, we would appreciate any number of notes or coins for Julia’s Sea World ticket. She is fond of playing in the water. ·Please reply before 30th January. For those who will come, please bring hats, sunscreen (防晒霜), water bottles and some toys to play in the park. ·Thank you and look forward to seeing all of you at Julia’s party.
根据语篇内容，判断正误。(正确选A，错误选B)
1．This text isn’t an invitation, but a lost and found notice.
2．Julia loves to play on the playground.
3．Jimmy can dress up as a prince if he is invited.
4．Anna can pay 6 coins for Julia’s Sea World ticket.
5．Children will celebrate Julia’s birthday in the restaurant.
十六、阅读判断
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。
Breakfast is often called the most important meal of the day, and for good reason. After a long night’s sleep, our bodies need fuel to start the day. Eating a healthy breakfast can provide us with the energy and nutrients we need to function well.
A good breakfast should include a combination of carbohydrates, proteins, and healthy fats. For example, a bowl of oatmeal with some nuts and a glass of milk is a great breakfast option. Oatmeal is a good source of complex carbohydrates, which can give us long-lasting energy. Nuts are rich in healthy fats and protein, and milk provides calcium and protein.
Eating breakfast can also help us control our weight. People who skip breakfast are more likely to feel hungry later in the day and may end up overeating. In addition, breakfast can improve our concentration and performance at school or work. When we have a good breakfast, we are more alert and can focus better on our tasks.
So, if you want to stay healthy and perform well, make sure to have a healthy breakfast every day.
1．Breakfast is not an important meal.
2．A good breakfast should only include carbohydrates.
3．Oatmeal is a good source of complex carbohydrates.
4．People who skip breakfast are less likely to overeat.
5．A healthy breakfast can improve our concentration.
十七、阅读判断
When I was twelve, there was a big garden behind my house. I became a gardener not because of my love for nature. I just wanted to trouble my parents on purpose (故意地).
My mother often looked with doubt (怀疑) at this work of natural art. Those golden leaves seemed like garbage to her. When seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father even thought it a waste of time.
At that age, I always did something opposite to whatever my parents did! If gardening was something they found boring, I would plant a garden!
I planted some lily seeds (百合花籽) in the yard. But they failed to come up. I continued to plant sunflower seeds and roses. How happy I was when I found the flowers bloom (开花) one by one. Finally, I was touched by this land of wonder.
However, my parents showed no interest in my garden. My father even shouted at me when moving around my garden to the gate. In my mother’s eyes, my real roses were simply weeds (杂草) rather than flowers. I kept on planting my garden and continued to enjoy the pleasure of gardening. Plants breathe and bloom, responding (回应) to my care and love.
Many years later, I became famous for hosting (主持) a gardening show. I thought it was my love for nature that made me a real gardener. But what my sister told me later made me understand everything. My parents wanted me to become a wonderful gardener in the very beginning! They didn’t tell me because they knew about their son most.
根据短文内容判断正、误。(正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”)
1．According to the passage, the writer’s house was behind a big garden.
2．As a young boy, the writer did something opposite to whatever his parents did all the time.
3．The writer started gardening because he loved nature.
4．The parents in the passage knew about their son most.
5．From the passage, we learned that we should do whatever our parents disagreed.
十八、阅读判断
读下面的文章，判断对错，正确的写T，错误的写F。
One of the easiest ways to keep healthy is to do jogging (慢跑). “Jogging is the name for a very gentle (温和的) running—it is just a little faster than walking.”
Start slow jog 20 meters, then walk 20 meters. Little by little, if you are not feeling very tired, you may do more jogging and less walking. Finally, jog the whole day. It will be easy for you to start jogging for 15 minutes twice a week. Then increase (增加) this to 20~30 minutes every day. The longer you join in jogging, the more you enjoy it and the healthier you will become. Some people like jogging alone (独自地), and others enjoy doing it with friends. Jogging in groups makes more people keener (热心的), because you can not stay in bed while there is a group of friends waiting outside.
If you want to start jogging, prepare a pair of comfortable shoes and determined (坚定的) mind.
根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
1．Jogging is just a little more slowly than walking.
2．If you are not feeling very tired, you may do more jogging and less walking.
3．It will be difficult for you to start jogging for 15 minutes twice a week.
4．Other people don’t enjoy jogging with friends.
5．It is necessary to prepare a pair of comfortable shoes and determined mind.
十九、阅读判断
Yu Xiaopeng works at a nature reserve (自然保护区) in Yancheng, Jiangsu. His work is domesticating (驯养) the milu deer.
Each morning, Yu gets up early and walks around with a notebook. He gives the milu deer food and writes down how much water and food they have for each day. He looks after them well to make sure they are healthy. For Yu, the milu deer are like his children.
Yu knows the milu deer well. He can tell their favourite places and food. Yu thinks there could be more visitors. “They can get close to the cute animals and learn more about them,” Yu said. “It can also help protect the milu deer.”
Chinese people think that milu deer can bring good luck. But milu deer got into great danger in the 1980s. In 1986, the reserve welcomed 39 milu deer from the UK. Thanks to people like Yu, there are over 8,000 milu deer in it now.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填 (涂) A、错误填 (涂) B．
1．Yu Xiaopeng is a teacher at a nature reserve.
2．Yu doesn’t know the milu deer’s favourite food.
3．Visitors can get close to the milu deer at the reserve.
4．Yu Xiaopeng doesn’t enjoy his work.
5．In 1986, the reserve welcomed 39 milu deer from the UK.
二十、阅读判断
阅读理解
City Weather Activities
New York Kate is shopping with her mother. She wants to buy a shirt for her father’s birthday.
Shanghai Li Yang is talking with his friend on QQ. They want to go to the movies this afternoon.
Moscow Lisa is visiting the zoo. She likes animals very much. Look! She is feeding the giraffes.
Hawaii Jack is listening to the music and relaxing. He works in New York and he is usually very busy. Now he just wants to have a good rest (休息).
判断句子正A，误B。
1．Kate is talking with her friends now.
2．It’s snowing in Shanghai so Li Yang wants to watch a movie with his friends.
3．Lisa is feeding some giraffes in a zoo in Moscow.
4．Li Yang is talking with his friend on WeChat.
5．Jack is usually very busy but he is listening to music to have a rest now.
二十一、阅读判断
读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面的小题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。
Today, the weather in Greenfield is beautiful. The sun is shining, and the sky is clear. It is a great day to be outside. Many people are enjoying the nice weather and taking part in different activities.
Right now, children are playing in the park. They are running around, laughing, and having fun on the playground. Some kids are playing soccer, and others are swinging (荡秋千) on the swings. Their parents are sitting on benches (长椅), watching them and talking with each other.
In the garden, people are busy planting flowers and vegetables. They are watering the plants, enjoying the fresh air. The garden is starting to look very colorful with all the blooming flowers.
At the sports center, some people are exercising. Everyone is trying to stay healthy and fit. In the nearby cafe, friends are meeting for coffee. They are sitting outside, enjoying their drinks, and talking about their day.
The weather will be sunny for the rest of the day, so many people are planning to stay outside and enjoy the sunshine. Greenfield is full of life today, with everyone making the most of the beautiful weather.
1．When children are playing in the park, their parents are playing soccer.
2．Many people in Greenfield like to spend time outside today because the weather is sunny and clear.
3．The word “blooming” means “败落的” in Chinese.
4．People in Greenfield feel unhappy and worried about the weather today.
5．The weather will be sunny for the rest of the day.
二十二、阅读判断
I’m in the south of China. Today is a Sunday of early spring. The weather is warm and windy. It is right for me to wear my blouse and jeans. I am flying a kite on the playground. Some old people are chatting in the sun. They are lucky to live a peaceful life in China. But in Harbin, it’s cold. It’s snowy. People put on their coats and hats. They seem like a funny penguin. Luckily, they can build a snowman or go skiing. How exciting! The freezing weather doesn’t stop tourists at all. The ice and snow in the north are more magical than the storm and lightning in the south. Instead of staying at home, I plan to go to Harbin for a holiday too.
根据语篇内容，判断正误。（正确选A，错误选B）
1．It’s cloudy and windy today in the south of China.
2．It’s windy. So the writer can fly a kite.
3．It’s hot. The writer wears her dresses.
4．It’s snowy in Harbin today.
5．The writer can build a snowman at home.
二十三、阅读判断
Many animals are in danger because of human activities. Here are some ways we can help them:
1. Don’t buy products made from endangered animals, like ivory or fur.
2 .Keep forests clean——it’s home to most animals.
3 .Help stray animals (流浪动物). Give them food or take them to animal centers.
4 .Never hurt (伤害) animals for fun. Some children throw stones (扔石头) at birds or cats.
5. Learn about animals. The more we know, the better we protect them.
判断对错，正确的写（T）错误的写（F）
1．Buying things made of ivory is good for endangered animals.
2．Forests are important homes for birds and monkeys.
3．We should give food to stray animals but not help them find a home.
4．Throwing stones at cats is a kind way to play with them.
5．Knowing more about animals helps us protect them better.
二十四、阅读判断
Once upon a time, a king asked an artist to paint him a horse. “Please give me some time.” the artist answered. The king waited for a few months before he grew angry. “Where is my painting ” he asked. Quickly, the artist painted a beautiful picture of a horse in ten minutes. The king said, “I like it! But why did you make me wait so long ” The artist smiled and took the king to his house. There were paintings of horses all over! “It took me months to learn how to paint a horse well!” he said.
根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T)、误 (F)。
1．The king asked his brother to paint him a horse.
2．The king didn’t get angry before he waited for a few months.
3．The artist brought the picture to the king.
4．It took the artist weeks to paint a horse.
5．The artist is a good hardworking painter.
二十五、阅读判断
Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原) The weather there changes (变化) a lot in summer. You can experience (经历) “four seasons” in just one day. What is it like Let’s have a look.
“Spring” morning
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is very high. In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm. It’s like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk.
“Summer” noon
At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear a pair of sunglasses. Sometimes, it rains, but the rain doesn’t last long. If you are lucky enough, you may see rainbows.
“Autumn” afternoon
In the afternoon, the temperature goes down quickly, especially (尤其) after the sun goes down. It’s cool, just like in autumn. People have to put on warm clothes.
“Winter” night
Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. People usually sleep with a thick quilt. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night.
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。
1．The weather changes a lot in summer on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
2．After the sun comes out in the morning, it is still cold.
3．At noon, you might wear a pair of sunglasses to stop the strong sunlight.
4．In the afternoon, the temperature goes down slowly.
5．The rainy season is from June to October each year on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
二十六、阅读判断
(A= Waiter; B= Customer A; C= Customer B)
A: Good evening! Welcome to our restaurant. Here is our menu. Would you like something to drink first
B: Yes, please. What drinks do you have
A: We have tea and four kinds of juice—apple, orange, grape and watermelon.
B: I’d like a glass of apple juice.
C: Me too.
A: OK. Two glasses of apple juice. What dishes would you like to order
B: We want a cold dish and two hot dishes. One is Mapo tofu, and the other...
C: How about Dongpo pork
B: I think it’s delicious.
A: OK. One cold dish and two hot dishes. What staple (主食) would you like
B: Dumplings. What kinds do you have
A: Three, beef, mutton and vegetable.
C: Anything special
A: If you order two kinds of meat dumplings, you can get a bowl of tomato and egg soup for free.
B: I’d like a plate of mutton dumplings.
C: I want a plate of beef dumplings.
A: That’s OK. Please wait for a moment.
(Later)
A: Here are your dishes and dumplings. Please enjoy them. Have fun here.
PriceJuice (each glass) $5 Beef dumplings $20 Mutton dumplings $22 Vegetable dumplings $5 Cold dish $15 Mapo tofu $15 Dongpo pork $15 Tomato and egg soup $6
根据语篇内容，判断正误。（正确选A，错误选B）
1．The dialogue (对话) may happen in the afternoon.
2．The Customer B orders a glass of apple juice.
3．The two customers order four dishes.
4．The two customers order a bowl of tomato and egg soup.
5．The two customers should pay $97 for their dinner.
二十七、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正误。正确涂A，错误涂B。
Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau（青藏高原） The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can experience（经历）“four seasons” in just one day. What is it like Let’s take a look.
“Spring” morning
The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is very high. In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk.
“Summer” noon
At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear a pair of sunglasses. Sometimes, it rains, but the rain doesn’t last（持续）long. If you are lucky enough, you might see rainbows.
“Autumn” afternoon
In the afternoon, the temperature goes down quickly, especially（特别是）after the sun goes down. It’s cool, just like in autumn. People have to put on warm clothes.
“Winter” night
Late in the night, it gets cold, like in winter. People usually sleep with a thick quilt（被子）. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night.
1．If you go to Qinghai-Xizang Plateau in July, you can experience “winter” in one day.
2．If you want to go for a walk, you can do it in the cool evening.
3．It often rains at noon but it doesn’t rain for a long time.
4．People should wear warm clothes after the sun goes down.
5．The rainy season usually lasts five months every year.
二十八、阅读判断
Morning Afternoon Morning Afternoon
Saturday, 5th April Wednesday, 9th April
Sunday, 6th April Thursday, 10th April
Monday, 7th April Friday, 11th April
Tuesday, 8th April
sunny: rainy: cloudy: windy:
根据语篇内容，判断正误。(正确选A，错误选B)
1．If you want to have a picnic in the park, you had better (最好) do that on Friday or Wednesday.
2．You’d better take a raincoat when you go out on 6th April.
3．On Saturday, it will change from a cloudy morning to a sunny afternoon.
4．Tuesday and Wednesday, the two days have the same weather.
5．It’s foggy on the morning of Thursday.
二十九、阅读判断
Li Ming went to Shanghai for his vacation. The first day the weather was terrible! It was cloudy and rainy. Li Ming took a bus to the museum. The museum was crowded but very interesting. It was hot and sunny the next day. Li Ming went to the beach. He played football and went skateboarding. It was great! The last day he visited his aunt and uncle. It was boring, but at night they went to an interesting movie.
根据语篇内容，判断正误。（正确选A，错误选B）
1．The ground was wet on the first day.
2．There were many people in the museum.
3．Li Ming played sports on the beach.
4．Li Ming enjoyed the day with his aunt and uncle.
5．The movie was kind of sad.
三十、阅读判断
Everyone talks about the weather, but no one does anything about the weather. It is true.
People usually begin their talks with “Isn’t it a nice day ” “Do you think it will rain ” “What a fine day!” Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But they don’t agree with each other. One man says, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east It’s going to rain tomorrow.” Another man will say, “No, it’s going to be fine tomorrow.”
People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him that it’s going to rain. He won’t believe anything else. When friends have a trip, they are sure the weather is going to be sunny very quickly. Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says, but he doesn’t always tell us what we want, and sometimes he makes a mistake. But he is right most of the time.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正、误。（正确选A，错误选B）
1．The underlined sentence means that no one can change the weather.
2．People usually start a talk by talking about the weather.
3．When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him that it’s going to snow.
4．The weatherman tells us the weather truly all the time.
5．The text mainly talks about the weather.
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