资源简介

【答案】1. B 2. A
【答案】3. B 4. A
【答案】5. A 6. A 7. B
【答案】8. B 9. A
【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B
【答案】13. C 14. B
【答案】15. B 16. A
【答案】17. B 18. B 19. C 20. B
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C
【答案】24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A
【答案】28. D 29. B 30. A 31. C
【答案】32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C
【答案】36. F 37. D 38. A 39. E 40. G
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C
【答案】56. a 57. learning
58. to choose
59. took 60. with
61. vividly
62. obstacles
63. and petent
65. which
【答案】 Choosing the right university and major is a crucial decision that shapes a student’s future. A recent survey shows that 51% of students prioritize “interest and ability” when choosing universities and majors. “Scores” and “social demand” both rank second at 33%, while only 3.2% consider “parents’ opinions” a top factor.
In my view, while following one’s passion is crucial, ignoring social demand might lead to challenges in future careers. Parents’ advice, based on their experience, can also provide valuable insights. A balance between personal interest and practical considerations is essential. Therefore, students should strike a balance between their passions and practical factors. Researching job trends and seeking advice from mentors and parents can help ensure thoughtful and informed decisions.
【答案】范文
Paragraph 1:
I stepped onto the competition field with my teammates. Holding the heavy dragon head with its bright red silk, I calmed down the moment the familiar drumbeat rang out. I followed the moves grandpa had taught me, moving in perfect sync with my teammates. I almost lost balance once while turning, but grandpa’s words about dancing with heart, not just strength, flashed through my mind. I steadied myself quickly, focusing fully on every step and every beat.
Paragraph 2:
When the final drumbeat ended, cheers erupted around. My teammates rushed over, hugging me excitedly — we had won the first prize of the dragon dance competition! Holding the dragon head tightly, I finally understood what grandpa had said about inheritance. It was not only about passing down the traditional moves, but also about the courage to take responsibility and the power of teamwork. That day, I truly grasped the soul of the dragon dance I’d once ignored.2025-2026学年内蒙古巴彦淖尔市第一中学高三下学期5月期中英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分 30 分)
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. Why did the speakers go to France last year
A. They went on a study trip.
B. They spent a vacation there.
C. They visited some famous people.
2. How did the man find Picasso’s paintings
A. Ugly. B. Realistic. C. Beautiful.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
3. How do the speakers like their trip
A. Satisfied. B. Just so-so. C. Memorable.
4. What will the speakers do next
A. Sort out luggage. B. Book a room. C. Have a rest.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
5. Why is Matthew leaving for Chicago
A. To work. B. To study. C. To travel.
6. What is Sylvia’s disadvantage
A. She is inexperienced. B. She is impatient. C. She is unconfident.
7. Who does the woman think is most suitable for Matthew’s position
A. Amber. B. Bob. C. John.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. How do the speakers like their trip
A. Satisfied. B. Just so-so. C. Memorable.
9. What will the speakers do next
A. Sort out luggage. B. Book a room. C. Have a rest.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
10. How much does a family pay for the museum online broadcast
A. 19.9 yuan. B. 90.9 yuan. C. 174 yuan.
11. Where do the village students go on the online museum tour
A. In the closest library. B. At their homes. C. In classrooms.
12. What’s the project mainly about
A. Online shopping. B. Online museum tour. C. Online courses.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. What does the man want to do next year
A. Set up his business. B. Take up a new hobby. C. Look for a new job.
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Business partners. B. Good friends. C. Employer and employee.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
15. What is the woman
A. A tour guide. B. A travel agent. C. A hotel clerk.
16. What does Mr. Craig want the woman to do
A. Provide a brochure. B. Consult his wife. C. Recommend a hotel.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What is Changi Villagers used for
A. Helping the poor. B. Sharing information. C. Organizing activities.
18. What is a purpose of Resources Nearby
A. To solve health problems.
B. To provide emotional support.
C. To collect heavy furniture.
19. Who is the new website targeted at
A. Scientists. B. Inventors. C. Students.
20. What will Emily do next
A. Interact with the audience.
B. Introduce her website idea.
C. Talk about her inventions.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Titanic: An Immersive Voyage
All passengers aboard this once-in-a-lifetime exploration! Look at the Titanic, the most famous ship that ever sailed at Titanic: An Immersive Voyage.
At Titanic: An Immersive Voyage, you will discover more than 150 original items, impressive reconstructions of rooms, breathtaking 3D images and immersive video animations (动画). With the help of cutting-edge technology, you will be guided to walk through the luxurious passages, come face to face with the iceberg and experience the dramatic final moments of the legendary ship in an unforgettable journey.
This experience is a powerful and emotional retelling of the Titanic’s story. Putting on a headset, you’re in a metaverse (虚拟世界). You will take a dive deep down into the ocean where the Titanic is resting right now, and experience a never-before Virtual Reality tour of the remains more than 4 km below the sea.
General Info
·Date: make your choice directly in the ticket selector
·Opening hours: 10:00-19:00 from Wednesday to Monday; closed on Tuesday
·Duration: about 60 minutes, but stay as long as you like
·Prices:
Child(0-3) Child(4-12) Adult(13+) Student (18-25) Senior(65+)
Standard ticket 0 ?14.90 ?18.90 ?15.90 ?15.90
VIP ticket 0 ?22.90 ?26.90 ?23.90 ?23.90
Group (Mini. 8 tickets) ?16.90
·Location: Carnotstraat 90, Antwerpen, Belgium
·Accessibility: The venue is wheelchair accessible
Please note: The virtual reality option is only included with VIP tickets. The standard ticket only guarantees access to the exhibition. The experience is available in Flemish, English and French.
For more information, check it out here.
21. How will visitors experience the story of the Titanic
A. By interacting with 3D images.
B. By applying modern technology.
C. By enjoying live performances.
D. By playing Titanic-themed games.
22. How much should a couple in their thirties with 2 kids of 2 and 7 pay for a virtual reality experience
A. ?99.6 B. ?52.7
C. ?76.7 D. ?67.6
23. Where does this article probably come from
A. A pop magazine.
B. A hands-on course.
C. A travel website.
D. A street poster.
B
When you rub (摩擦) a balloon on your skin, it produces electricity — a familiar example of charge separation (电荷分离), a process in which opposite charges are separated, creating electric potential. Similarly, raindrops striking a narrow tube create a tiny yet significant burst of energy. Now, researchers from the National University of Singapore (NUS) have tapped into this effect to generate electricity using rain-like droplets.
Conventional hydropower (水力发电) relies on large water flows, which only work in places like rivers. For smaller, slower flows, researchers have explored charge separation. They use a tube to let water flow through it continuously. Charges gather on the surface that the water touches. In this way, researchers can collect charges, but it is far from effective.
To solve this problem, the NUS team built a special device. At both ends of the device — the top of the newly-designed tube (about 2 millimeters in width), and the water-collecting cup at the bottom — electrical wires were placed to harvest charges. First, water is released from a metal needle, forming rain-like droplets. When these droplets enter the tube, their impacts create “plug flow,” in which the water forms mini columns separated by air gaps. This flow is crucial because it allows more surface contact and more time for charges to build up, generating up to 100, 000times more charge separation than continuous flow. As charged droplets exit the tube and fall into the cup, charges build up in the water, creating an electric current. In tests, four tubes produced enough electricity to power 12 LED lights continuously for 20 seconds.
According to the study’s lead author, this model shows how rain can be used to generate clean electricity effectively and sustainably, especially in rainy places such as Singapore. Its potential is enormous, as it offers an alternative energy source even in cities. Imagine a rain collection device on your roof, producing small amounts of electricity whenever it rains — a small step for a raindrop, but a giant leap for sustainable energy technology.
24. What problem do the NUS researchers aim to solve
A. The difficulty of separating charges. B. The lack of clean electricity sources.
C. The inefficiency of charge harvesting. D. The damage of traditional hydropower.
25. Which of the following best illustrates “plug flow”
A. B. C. D.
26. What is the last paragraph mainly about concerning the model
A. Its potential cost in urban areas. B. Its promising use in green energy.
C. Its complex design for rain power. D. Its practical need for more devices.
27. What is a suitable title for the text
A. Revolutionary Energy from Raindrops B. Urgent Demand for Sustainable Energy
C. Capturing Raindrops through Innovation D. Turning Charge Separation into Electricity
C
Raindrops are more than a source of fresh water. They carry energy, and scientists have been exploring how to turn that energy into electricity for years. Traditional droplet electricity generators (液滴发电机) often struggle with low output, heavy weight, and limited applicable. A research team has now developed a new solution: allowing the generator to remain on the water surface. This solution cuts the generator’s weight by about 80 percent and lowers cost by about 50 percent while having similar electrical output compared to old systems.
Durability (耐用性) is a major advantage of the new system. Many similar generators see their power output decline over time, but this new system will work well for a long time because of its special materials. To improve durability further, the team used water’s surface stress to design drainage (排水) holes that let water move downward but not upward. This creates a way to remove extra droplets.
“By allowing the generator to remain on the water surface, we’ve unlocked a new strategy for droplet electricity generator that is lightweight, cost-effective, and suitable for broad use,” said Wanlin Guo, a member of the research team. “This opens the door to land-free generator systems that can work alongside renewable technologies like solar and wind.”
The influence of this research goes beyond getting energy from rainfall. Because the generator naturally remains on the water surface, it could support environmental monitoring systems in different kinds of water settings, including technologies for testing water quality, or pollution level. In areas with frequent rain, the technology could offer a source of clean power for local use or even for export to other areas.
Although the laboratory results are encouraging, the researchers emphasize that additional work is necessary before the technology can be used widely. Real raindrops differ in both size and speed, and these differences could affect the generator’s output. Even so, the laboratory results tell us that we have made an important step toward practical applications.
28. What is the main improvement of the new droplet electricity generator
A. It changes the power source. B. It is simpler and more reliable.
C. It has higher power output. D. It is much lighter and cheaper.
29. What extra application of the new system is mentioned in the text
A. Improving old generators. B. Collecting environmental data.
C. Providing drinking water. D. Predicting natural disasters.
30. Why does the author mention “real raindrops differ in both size and speed”
A. To state a research limitation.
B. To explain the energy theory.
C. To compare various rainfalls.
D. To doubt the generator’s design.
31. Which can be the best title for the text
A. A Durable System for Collecting Raindrops
B. The Problems with Old Droplet Generators
C. A New Design of Getting Raindrop Energy
D. The Breakthrough in Water-Based Generators
D
Picture this: you are in a position where your phone runs out of battery, but you don’t have anywhere to charge it. Well, what if the clothing you were wearing could help you out It’s an option that isn’t as strange as you might think. Now the latest fashion breakthrough is taking “activewear” in an entirely new direction: researchers at Nottingham Trent University have developed a new fabric that can keep small devices juiced.
The prototype (样品) includes 1,200 tiny solar panels, each measuring just 5 by 1.5 millimeters. It can generate 400 milliwatts (毫瓦特) of electrical energy, enough to charge electronic devices.
“Until now very few people have considered their clothing products could be used for charging electronic devices,” explains Theodore Hughes-Riley, an associate professor of Electronic Textiles. “The material which we have developed appears and behaves the same as any ordinary fabric, as it can be washed in a machine. Besides, because the tiny solar cells are made up of silicon, wearers aren’t able to even notice a discrepancy in the fabric’s composition when it is compared to standard clothing.”
Potential products include items like outerwear, backpacks and other carrying bags using the material, all of which could allow wearers to keep their devices charged during the day. “Electronic fabrics really have the potential to change people’s relationship with technology, as this prototype shows how we could do away with charging many devices on the wall,” adds Theodore.
Solar power innovations are key to transitioning (转变) human society from fossil fuel technologies, and are coming into a variety of fields. The European Space Agency, for example, plans to experiment with solar panel systems orbiting above Earth. Since there are no real “days” or “nights” in space, potential solar power generation could be as much as 8 or 9 times greater than what’s currently achievable here on Earth’s surface. As powerful as that may one day be for us, it’s encouraging to know even changes like the composition of our clothing can help facilitate the necessary renewable energy shift for our species.
32. What makes the new fabric special
A. It can produce electricity from sunlight.
B. It can change color in the sun.
C. It is much softer than standard clothing.
D. It can adjust body temperature.
33. What does the underlined word “discrepancy” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Progress. B. Distinction.
C. Similarity. D. Mismatch.
34. How does the innovation impact our relationship with technology according to Theodore
A. By making electronic devices cheaper and cheaper.
B. By increasing our dependence on electronic devices.
C. By making us more aware of our energy consumption.
D. By reducing the demand for fixed charging equipment.
35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A. Solar energy will soon replace fossil fuels.
B. Solar power is more useful in space than on Earth.
C. Small changes can contribute to a renewable energy future.
D. Space exploration is necessary for advancing solar technology.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When I feel like something in my life is out of control, I always depend on the comforting power of organization. ____36____ One December morning, a good friend of mine brought me a well-made new year calendar as a gift. I hung it in the kitchen, unaware of the connection it would have with my life.
I detailed my entire schedule on that calendar. Every appointment, every visitor, every work meeting — my whole life was arranged clearly on those pages, and it put me at ease. ____37____ I’d check it every day. My busy schedule seemed manageable with everything written down in black and white.
The wall calendar seemed to have become a part of my life. ____38____ It was fixed in place and therefore not portable. Then I came up with a more convenient approach: I noted important events in my phone calendar for reminders. I also took pictures of the wall calendar’s pages on my phone, so I had my schedule with me wherever I went.
____39____ When another new year was approaching, a wall calendar was no longer on my shopping list. I was using my phone calendar just like everyone else, and having my entire personal life on display for anyone passing the kitchen to see made me feel increasingly embarrassed.
But after one or two years, I, somehow, began to miss the calming process of writing my entire month out by hand. There was something comforting and satisfying about seeing a physical calendar, organized and waiting to prove that my schedule wasn’t actually that intense. Not having my day laid out visually robbed me of my peace of mind, I realized. ____40____
A. Its downside, however, was clear.
B. That seemed confusing for a busy me.
C. How could I ease my schedule anxiety
D. So, the next year, I bought myself another.
E. Modern technology gradually had its place.
F. I once made calendar-like charts to achieve it.
G. Isn’t it a perfect time for it to return this December
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
Dad loved basketball and hoped that one day I would play the game. He ____41____ me a lot, and I was pretty ____42____ until the accident. We were on the highway. Our little car ran off the road. Then everything was ____43____ dark. The next thing I remembered was being ____44____ I wasn’t going to be walking again.
Mum and I learned to ____45____ it, but Dad took it hard. “Sometimes I think he blames (责备) himself,” Mum said.
One day, Mr. Adams, an elder in our neighbourhood, asked me if I wanted to join a wheelchair ____46____ team he was starting. When I told Mum, she was all for it, but Dad just looked at me and said nothing. I didn’t know Dad’s ____47____ of this, but I knew I wanted to play.
I began my first ____48____ on a Friday afternoon. What ____49____ me most was that I found Dad sitting in the stands and ____50____ us go through our drills (操练). We finished our regular practice, and Mr. Adams asked my father to come down to the court.
“Aaron, I happen to know that you played pro ball (职业篮球),” Mr. Adams said. “I think you can show the kids some basics.” Dad ____51____ he would like to give it a try.
We practised the whole summer. Dad ____52____ every day. “I thought you were ____53____ at first,” he said one afternoon. “But I think you can play with Charles (a very good teen wheelchair basketball team) now.”
Dad only comes to my practice once in a while now, but he comes to the ____54____ when they’re on the weekend. I didn’t want to push him though I ____55____ him coming to my practice, but I know he believes I can do well without him now.
41. A. taught B. needed C. bought D. liked
42. A. serious B. young C. rich D. good
43. A. easily B. usually C. suddenly D. certainly
44. A. tested B. told C. ordered D. advised
45. A. live with B. care about C. look after D. work at
46. A. football B. basketball C. baseball D. volleyball
47. A. experience B. taste C. idea D. speech
48. A. practice B. problem C. part D. education
49. A. pushed B. troubled C. worried D. surprised
50. A. making B. helping C. letting D. watching
51. A. hoped B. agreed C. forgot D. discussed
52. A. came B. arrived C. joined D. ran
53. A. nervous B. fine C. terrible D. proud
54. A. meetings B. games C. parties D. teams
55. A. sent B. had C. liked D. stopped
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I have always been drawn to music and languages, so I signed up for my school’s integrated course on English and guqin culture. Touching a classical Chinese instrument for the first time was ____56____ truly unique experience. With every pluck and stroke of the strings, I felt a strange yet familiar emotion.
The English part of the course focused on ____57____ (learn) vocabulary related to the guqin, as well as reading and translating articles about this traditional string instrument. I particularly enjoyed knowing how ____58____ (choose) the right words and expressions.
But the most special part of the course was the exchange activities with young people from other countries. Delivering a speech confidently on the stage ____59____ (take) a lot of effort, as I had to pay close attention to my pronunciation, word choice, clarity of expression, body language and how I interacted ____60____ the audience. I ____61____ (vivid) remembered standing on the podium, introducing traditional Chinese music and playing the guqin. I felt a strong sense of achievement.
Beyond the formal events, we often continued our conversations long after the activities ended. By overcoming language ____62____ (obstacle) and looking beyond differences in race and culture, we discovered how much young people around the world valued mutual understanding, inclusivity ____63____ harmony in diversity.
Nowadays, there are fewer than one thousand well-trained and ____64____ (competence) guqin players. I believe such experiences also teach us to respect different cultures, ____65____ is invaluable in our growth.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 书面表达 (满分15分)
66. 学校英文报正在开展以 “Choosing Universities and Majors” 为题的讨论。以下是近期调查所得的图表数据，请根据图表写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
(1)选择因素状况描述；
(2)你的观点。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为 80 个左右；
(2)短文的题目和首句已为你写好。
Choosing Universities and Majors
Choosing the right university and major is a crucial decision that shapes a student’s future.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When our school announced the first Traditional Sports Festival, the most anticipated event was the dragon dance competition. My classmates set up a class team right away, and I signed up as a substitute. I’d learned basic dragon dance moves from my grandpa as a kid, but I gave up soon, finding the endless strength and step training too boring. I never thought I’d actually step onto the competition field.
My grandpa was once the lead dragon head holder of our village’s professional dragon dance team, with over 40 years of experience. Before I entered high school, he gave me a mini dragon head model, its handle wrapped with bright red silk. “Dragon dance isn’t just about moves,” he told me. “It’s about your heart, your teamwork, and the inheritance of our culture.” I nodded politely back then, but I never truly understood his words.
Two days before the competition, disaster struck. Our lead dragon head holder, Xiao Ming, twisted his ankle badly during training. His foot swelled up so much that he couldn’t walk normally, let alone hold the heavy dragon head. The whole team fell into panic. The competition was around the corner, and we had no backup for this critical role. Then the captain turned to me, and all my teammates’ eyes fixed on me. My mind went blank—I was just a substitute, with no formal competition experience. I wanted to refuse, but the trust in their eyes, and the mini dragon head in my schoolbag, made me hesitate.
On competition day, Xiao Ming still couldn’t make it. The captain handed me the real, heavy dragon head, with the same bright red silk tied to its handle. “We believe in you,” he said. My teammates gathered around, patting my shoulders and cheering me on. I held the dragon head tightly, feeling the rough wood and soft silk under my fingers, and took a deep breath.
注意：(1)续写词数应为150左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
I stepped onto the competition field with my teammates.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
When the final drumbeat ended, cheers erupted around.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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