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人教版八年级下册Unit 7 A Good Read单元重点词汇变形100题
（含解析）
一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式。
1．If someone pollutes the environment seriously, we must ________ (惩罚) them.
2．After listening to the ________(介绍)about Xuanwu Lake, we became more interested in this place.
3．The hero finally _______ (击败) the enemy and saved the kingdom.
4．Reading inspiring stories can _______ (激励) us to work harder and achieve our goals.
5．Our school _______ (图书管理员) is always ready to help us find good books.
6．Our teacher asks us to ________ (考虑) this question carefully before answering.
7．We did an experiment to see the ________ (影响) of sunlight on small plants.
8．Cooking rice is a(n) ________ (基本的) skill that my mom taught me last weekend.
9．She is in a(n) ________ (状态) of shock after hearing the news.
10．I found a really good book ________ (最近) and I couldn’t put it down.
11．New technology greatly influences modern ________ (社会) in many different ways.
12．My teacher ________ (推荐) this book to me, and I really enjoyed it.
13．Tang poems are an important part of ancient Chinese ________ (文学的) tradition.
14．As we all know, good health is the ________ (基础) of a happy life.
15．My little brother can’t open the box because I put a(n) ________ (锁) on it.
16．This story is a ________ (幻想) about a boy who can talk to animals.
17．I have no________ (怀疑) that my best friend will help me when I’m in trouble.
18．The ________ (侵袭) of the heatwave made everyone stay indoors.
19．He is too ________ (虚弱的) to carry the heavy box alone.
20．In this story, the brave boy finally defeated his ________ (敌人) with his wisdom.
21．The photo can ________ (证明) we visited the Great Wall last summer.
22．Life is becoming better and better ________ ________ ________. (一天天地)
23．My English teacher often asks us to write a ________ (总结，概要) after reading a passage.
24．The teacher gave me a ________ (温柔) smile when I answered the question correctly.
25．She felt very ________ (自私的) when she refused to share her book with her brother.
26．Learning Chinese ________ (习语) can help you understand the culture better.
27．The Time Machine is a famous science ________ (小说) by H.G. Wells.
28．The little girl was afraid and almost ________ ________ in the forest. (迷路)
29．Mum told Tom not to be ________ (淘气的) at school.
30．We have enough confidence to ________ (战胜) any risk.
31．How the ancient people built the Great Wall remains a great ________ (奥秘). No one knows how they did it.
32．My mother ________ (强迫) me to finish my homework before dinner.
33．Bad habits may ________ (摧毁) your future.
34．The dog ran to its owner with a ________ (骨头) in its mouth.
35．We must master the ________ (基本的) rules before playing the game.
二、根据首字母提示完成句子。
1．The old lady has a g________ voice, and everyone likes talking to her.
2．The little boy is very n________. He often plays tricks on others.
3．In the story, the hero finally d________ the enemy and saved the kingdom.
4．Have you ever c________ reading this novel It’s really interesting.
5．The l________ in our school is very kind and often helps us find books.
6．He was worried because he l________ his way in the big park.
7．You can’t f________ someone to like the same music as you.
8．Water is important for life, t________ we must avoid wasting it in daily activities.
9．This movie is based on popular f________ by a famous writer.
10．Playing too many computer games has a bad e________ on our eyesight.
11．Laziness is the biggest e________ if we want to make progress in study.
12．This book tells many interesting h________ stories about ancient China.
13．The dog might a________ if you get too close to its puppies.
14．We should ask our parents for a r________ before choosing a summer camp.
15．We should learn to help the poor and the weak in our s________.
16．He is a careful r________ and always pays attention to the details in the book.
17．N________ wanted to play with the boy in the story because he was so selfish.
18．My leg was so p________ that I could not walk to school yesterday.
19．The garden was l________ up because it brought sad memories.
20．The treasure was h________ in the forest.
21．It’s too s________ of him to keep all the toys to himself.
22．Sherlock Holmes is a very famous d________ in the world.
23．I have r________ read a very interesting science fiction novel.
24．The journey towards self-discovery is life’s greatest a________ —it’s full of new experiences and surprises.
25．The inventor was Lu Ban. He was born in the s________ of Lu in ancient China more than 2,500 years ago.
26．I h________ of this movie, but I haven’t seen it so far.
27．In the end, the criminals are p________ and Oliver has a happy life.
28．Oliver Twist is forced to s________ things by bad people.
29．This novel is b________ on a true story.
30．The i________ Wang Yang Bu Lao tells us it’s never too late to act.
31．You need to drink more milk to make your b________ strong.
32．After reading the story, our teacher asked us to write a short s________.
33．The old house on the hill is full of m________ — no one knows who lived there.
34.The a________ in the science-fiction book can communicate with humans.
35.She s________ took the book from the shelf without being noticed.
三、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1．I like reading ________ (history) novels because I can learn a lot about the past.
2．The ________ (punish) for stealing in that country is very serious.
3．The ________ (adventurous) of Tom Sawyer made the book very popular among children.
4．After many failures, he finally ________ (prove) that he was right.
5．The boy ________ (secret) put a small gift on his mother’s desk before going to school.
6．He is so ________ (self) that he never shares his things.
7．We need an ________ (effect) way to solve the problem.
8．My aunt works as a ________ (library) in a library in Wuhan.
9．________ (anybody) can predict what the world will be like in the future.
10．The moon was ________ (hide) behind the dark clouds.
11．The little girl ________ (secret) put a flower on her teacher’s desk.
12．Can you give me a ________ (recommend) for a good way to learn English words
13．There is an ________ (introduce) on how to use the product in the magazine.
14．The old building ________ (destroy) in the big fire last month.
15．The country is ready to fight against any ________ (enemy) who try to break its peace.
16．The thief planned ________ some treasures from the old house. (steal)
17．The ________ (spoil) boy cried loudly when his mother didn’t buy him a toy.
18．The boy likes reading stories about exciting ________ (adventure) in the forest.
19．The writer ________ (inspire) many people with his stories so far.
20．After being empty for many years, the house is in a very poor ________ (state).四、根据句意及音标填空。
1．Thе weather wаs bаd, and ________ / е f (r)/, the game was put оff.
2．Here are some ________ ['be s k] rules you need to know to stay safe online.
3．Jiaozi is a great director. There is no ________ [da t] about it.
4．If a bear is really hungry, it might ______ [ t k] people. So just stay away from it.
5．________ /ri: sntli/ lots of teenage girls have fallen in love with “goods”.
6．He ________ /si:kr tli/ told me the surprise party plan.
7．To understand the title of the passage, you can ________ /k n s d / three questions.
8．The doctor ________ / rek 'mendz/ doing more exercise.
9．Tom, Emma and Sam are ________ / 'merik n/ students in the school.
10．“But I am!” said Princess Pip, and put her crown to __________ /pru v/ it.人教版八年级下册Unit 7 A Good Read单元重点词汇变形100题
答案+解析
一、根据中文提示写单词（1–35）
1. punish（情态动词must后用原形）
2. introduction（the后接名词）
3. defeated（讲述过去用一般过去时）
4. encourage（情态动词can后用原形）
5. librarian（谓语is，用单数）
6. consider（ask sb. to do，用原形）
7. effect（the effect of… ……的影响）
8. basic（形容词修饰名词skill）
9. state（a state of… ……的状态）
10. recently（副词修饰整句）
11. society（modern society现代社会）
12. recommended（过去发生，用一般过去时）
13. literary（形容词修饰名词tradition）
14. base（the base of… ……的基础）
15. lock（a后接单数名词）
16. fantasy（a后接单数）
17. doubt（have no doubt毫无疑问）
18. attack（the attack of… ……的侵袭）
19. weak（too…to…结构，用形容词原级）
20. enemies（敌人不止一个，用复数）
21. prove（情态动词can后用原形）
22. day by day（固定短语：一天天地）
23. summary（a后接单数）
24. gentle（形容词修饰smile）
25. selfish（形容词作表语）
26. idioms（Chinese idioms汉语习语，常用复数）
27. fiction（science fiction科幻小说）
28. lost his way（一般过去时，lose→lost）
29. naughty（形容词作表语）
30. defeat（be confident to do，用原形）
31. mystery（a后接单数）
32. forced（过去发生，用一般过去时）
33. destroy（情态动词may后用原形）
34. bone（a后接单数）
35. basic（形容词修饰rules）
二、首字母填空（1–35）
1. gentle（温柔的嗓音）
2. naughty（淘气的，爱搞恶作剧）
3. defeated（击败敌人，过去式）
4. considered（consider doing考虑做某事）
5. librarian（图书管理员）
6. lost（lose one’s way迷路，过去式）
7. force（force sb. to do强迫某人做）
8. therefore（因此）
9. fiction（popular fiction流行小说）
10. effect（have an effect on对……有影响）
11. enemy（最大的敌人）
12. historical（历史故事）
13. attack（可能攻击）
14. advice（征求建议）
15. society（社会）
16. reader（认真的读者）
17. Nobody（没人愿意和他玩）
18. painful（疼痛的）
19. locked（被锁上）
20. hidden（被藏起来）
21. selfish（自私的）
22. detective（侦探）
23. recently（最近）
24. adventure（冒险）
25. state（诸侯国）
26. heard（hear of听说）
27. punished（被惩罚）
28. steal（被迫偷东西）
29. based（be based on以……为根据）
30. idiom（习语）
31. bones（骨头，常用复数）
32. summary（总结）
33. mysteries（奥秘，复数）
34. alien（外星人）
35. secretly（副词修饰动词took）
三、用所给词适当形式填空（1–20）
1. historical（形容词修饰novels）
2. punishment（the后接名词）
3. adventures（冒险经历，复数）
4. proved（过去发生，用过去式）
5. secretly（副词修饰动词put）
6. selfish（自私的，形容词）
7. effective（有效的，形容词）
8. librarian（图书管理员）
9. Nobody（没人能预测）
10. hidden（be hidden被隐藏）
11. secretly（副词修饰put）
12. recommendation（a后接名词）
13. introduction（说明，介绍）
14. was destroyed（被摧毁，一般过去时被动）
15. enemies（敌人，复数）
16. to steal（plan to do计划做）
17. spoiled（被宠坏的）
18. adventures（冒险故事，复数）
19. has inspired（so far用现在完成时）
20. state（in a…state处于……状态）
四、根据音标填空（1–10）
1. therefore / e f (r)/
2. basic / be s k/
3. doubt /da t/
4. attack / t k/
5. Recently / ri sntli/
6. secretly / si kr tli/
7. consider /k n s d /
8. recommends / rek mendz/
9. American / mer k n/
10. prove /pru v/

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