Unit 7 Outdoor fun 单元重点词汇变形100题(含解析)- 2025-2026学年译林版七年级下册英语(新教材)

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Unit 7 Outdoor fun 单元重点词汇变形100题(含解析)- 2025-2026学年译林版七年级下册英语(新教材)

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一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式(1–30)
1. narrow
解析:狭窄的,形容词作表语。
2. skiing
解析:go skiing 去滑雪,固定搭配。
3. balance
解析:good balance 好的平衡能力,名词。
4. arrived
解析:到达 arrive at;过去式 arrived。
5. experience
解析:经验,不可数名词。
6. follows
解析:跟随 follow;主语单数,一般现在时 follows。
7. might
解析:可能 might,情态动词,表推测。
8. imagine
解析:想象 imagine;情态动词后用原形。
9. focusing
解析:practise doing,集中注意力 focusing。
10. proud
解析:be proud of 为……自豪,形容词。
11. breaks
解析:课间休息 class breaks,复数。
12. obey
解析:遵守 obey;must 后用原形。
13. alone
解析:独自地 alone,副词修饰动词 sits。
14. because of
解析:因为 because of + 名词短语。
15. none
解析:全无 none of them,表全部否定。
16. worried
解析:担心的 worried,形容词作表语。
17. luckily
解析:幸好 luckily,副词修饰整个句子。
18. clearly
解析:清楚地 clearly,副词修饰动词 watch。
19. thirsty
解析:口渴的 thirsty,形容词作表语。
20. camping
解析:go camping 去野营,固定搭配。
21. set
解析:出发 set off;过去式 set。
22. countryside
解析:乡村 countryside,名词。
23. repaired
解析:修理 repair;过去式 repaired。
24. decided
解析:决定 decide;过去式 decided。
25. made progress
解析:取得进步 make progress;过去式 made。
26. agreed with
解析:同意 agree with sb.;过去式 agreed。
27. hiking
解析:go hiking 去远足,固定搭配。
28. later
解析:后来 later,副词。
29. Jogging
解析:慢跑 jogging,动名词作主语。
30. details
解析:细节 details,复数。
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空(1–30)
1. enjoyable
解析:令人愉快的 enjoyable,形容词修饰 trip。
2. supporter
解析:支持者 supporter,名词。
3. relaxing
解析:令人放松的 relaxing,修饰事物。
4. asleep
解析:fall asleep 入睡,固定搭配。
5. safety
解析:安全 safety,名词作主语。
6. Luckily; lucky
解析:副词 Luckily 修饰句子;形容词 lucky 作表语。
7. lose; lost
解析:did 后用原形 lose;get lost 迷路。
8. found
解析:找到 find;过去式 found。
9. following
解析:stop doing 停止做某事,following。
10. carefully
解析:小心地 carefully,副词修饰动词 walk。
11. to put
解析:need to do 需要做某事。
12. to take
解析:forget to do 忘记要做某事。
13. proud
解析:make sb. + 形容词,自豪的 proud。
14. focuses
解析:主语单数,一般现在时 focuses。
15. first
解析:at first 起初,固定搭配。
16. relaxed
解析:感到放松的 relaxed,修饰人。
17. riding
解析:horse riding 骑马,动名词。
18. worried
解析:担忧的 worried,形容词作表语。
19. would teach
解析:宾语从句,过去将来时 would teach。
20. replied
解析:回复 reply;过去式 replied。
21. To arrive
解析:不定式作目的状语,为了准时到达。
22. activities
解析:活动 activities,复数。
23. jogging
解析:try doing 尝试做某事,慢跑 jogging。
24. cycling
解析:骑自行车 cycling,动名词作主语。
25. attacked
解析:攻击 attack;过去式 attacked。
26. childhood
解析:童年 childhood,名词。
27. fell
解析:摔倒 fall;过去式 fell。
28. own
解析:自己的 own,形容词。
29. blew
解析:吹 blow;过去式 blew。
30. discovered
解析:发现 discover;过去式 discovered。
三、根据首字母提示完成句子(1–20)
1. focus
解析:focus on 集中注意力于。
2. safety
解析:安全第一 safety comes first。
3. experience
解析:宝贵经历 experience。
4. thirsty
解析:口渴的 thirsty。
5. asleep
解析:fall asleep 入睡。
6. Following
解析:遵守 follow,动名词作主语。
7. none
解析:没有人 none of us。
8. lost
解析:get lost 迷路。
9. own
解析:自己的 own。
10. balanced
解析:均衡饮食 balanced diet。
11. clearly
解析:清楚地 clearly。
12. medicine
解析:吃药 take some medicine。
13. worried
解析:担心的 worried。
14. proud
解析:自豪的 proud。
15. countryside
解析:乡村 countryside。
16. problem
解析:自行车出问题 have a problem。
17. break
解析:休息 have a break。
18. exciting
解析:令人兴奋的 exciting。
19. chance
解析:机会 chance。
20. Teamwork
解析:团队合作 teamwork。
四、根据句意及音标填空(1–20)
1. medicine / medsn/
解析:药 medicine。
2. received /r si v/
解析:收到 receive;过去式 received。
3. support /s p t/
解析:支持 support。
4. follow / f l /
解析:遵守 follow。
5. explained / ks ple nd/
解析:解释 explain;过去式 explained。
6. proud /pra d/
解析:自豪的 proud。
7. balance / b l ns/
解析:平衡 balance。
8. achieved / t i vd/
解析:实现 achieve;过去式 achieved。
9. camera / k m r /
解析:相机 camera。
10. experience / k sp ri ns/
解析:经历 experience。
11. might /ma t/
解析:可能 might。
12. enough / n f/
解析:足够的 enough。
13. picnic / p kn k/
解析:野餐 picnic。
14. later / le t (r)/
解析:后来 later。
15. promised / pr m st/
解析:承诺 promise;过去式 promised。
16. arrive / ra v/
解析:到达 arrive。
17. countryside / k ntr sa d/
解析:乡村 countryside。
18. dropped /dr pt/
解析:掉落 drop;过去式 dropped。
19. chance /t ɑ ns/
解析:机会 chance。
20. enjoyable / n d bl/
解析:令人愉快的 enjoyable。译林版(2024)七年级下册Unit 7 Outdoor fun
单元重点词汇变形100题(含解析)
四种题型:
一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式。 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
三、根据首字母提示完成句子。 四、根据句意及音标填空。
一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式。
1.The path through the forest is very ________ (狭窄的) and winding.
2.They went ________ (滑雪) in the mountains last weekend and had great fun.
3.Good ________ (平衡力) is very important when you go roller skating.
4.It got dark and rainy before they ________ (到达) at the railway station.
5.Ms. Liu is a teacher with a lot of ________ (经验).
6.Simon’s dog ________ (跟随) him closely every time he jogs.
7.I didn’t see Mr Wang in the office. I thought he ______ (可能) go back home.
8.—Tom, can you ________ (想象) the life of humans on Mars in the future
—I think it must be amazing.
9.You should practise ________ (集中) your attention when you study.
10.Her parents are very ________ (自豪的) of her because she won the first prize in the speech contest.
11.We often have interesting activities during class ________ (休息).
12.We must ________ (遵守) the school rules at school.
13.After my grandpa died, my grandma often sits _________ (独自) in the corner of the room.
14.We can’t go camping ________ ________ (因为) the heavy rain.
15.There are many books, but ________ (全无) of them is useful to me.
16.You look so ______ (担心的). What can I do for you
17.When I didn’t know how to solve the problem, ________ (幸好), the teacher showed up.
18.They used binoculars to watch birds more ________. (清楚)
19.I’m so ________ (口渴的). Would you please give me something to drink
20.We often go ________ (野营) in the mountains.
21.They ________ off (出发) early in the morning to catch the first bus to the park.
22.The ________ (乡村) in spring is very beautiful with green grass and colorful flowers.
23.The volunteers ________ (修理) the old people’s bikes for free in the community yesterday.
24.She gave up the job and ________ (决定) to go with her brother.
25.She worked hard and ________ ________ (取得进步) in her studies.
26.After hearing my advice on learning English, they ________ me. (同意)
27.I like going ________ (远足) in the countryside on weekends.
28.My parents got home from work half an hour ________ (后来).
29.________ (慢跑) in the morning helps me start the day with energy and focus.
30.The artist paid great attention to ________ (细节) in his painting, making every leaf look vivid.二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1.We were so tired during the journey, but this was still an ________ (enjoy) and unforgettable trip.
2.My dad is a big ________ (support) of outdoor activities and always encourages us to explore nature.
3.He is a great singer. It’s ________ (relax) to listen to his music.
4.I fell ________ (sleep) under the willow tree by the river during our outdoor study break.
5.When we go camping, ________ (safe) is important. So we always follow the rules and stay together.
6.—_________, we met a local old man and he told us the right way.
—You were so _________. (luck)
7.—Did you ________ your map
—Yes, so we got ________. (lose)
8.After searching for hours, they finally _________ (find) the lost puppy hiding under a bush.
9.I told the puppy to stop _________ (follow) me, but it just wagged its tail and kept coming along.
10.The path was very narrow. We had to walk ________ (careful).
11.We need ________ (put) out the fire before leaving.
12.Don’t forget ________ (take) your warm clothes.
13.Making English videos to introduce traditional Chinese culture makes us ________ (pride).
14.Our school ________ (focus) on cooking delicious meals for us every day.
15.At ________ (one), I didn’t like the new classmates, but now we’re all friends.
16.I feel ________ (relaxing) when I’m at home.
17.They enjoy horse ________ (ride) in the countryside.
18.She looks ________ (worry) when she talks about her future.
19.Mr. Li told us that he ________ us English the next term. (teach)
20.The headmaster ________ (reply) to his students politely after the meeting was over.
21.________ (arrive) there on time, we have to get up at 5:30 a.m.
22.What other outdoor ________ (activity) do you know about, boys and girls
23.—What outdoor sport do you recommend
—Why not try ________ (jog) It doesn’t need too much money.
24.I think ________ (cycle) is interesting and I really want to learn how to do it.
25.A young man ________ (attack) her with a knife last month.
26.Perry spent part of his ________ (child) in Canada.
27.Tom ________ (fall) off his bike on the way to school, but he wasn’t hurt.
28.This is my ________ (own) computer. I bought it last year.
29.The wind ________ (blow) strongly last night and some trees fell down.
30.They ________ (discover) coal here a long time ago.
三、根据首字母提示完成句子。
1.Tim, f________ on your learning. You can’t listen to music while doing homework.
2.We should never fight with others because s________ always comes first.
3.Volunteering at the animal centre was a valuable e________ for Mary. She learned to care for some animals.
4.It’s hot today. I’m very t________. I need to drink some water.
5.John was very tired after a long day. He went to bed and soon fell a_________.
6.F________ the school rules can make you happy.
7.It’s too cold outside, so n________ of us want to run a marathon.
8.It’s easy for you to get l________ if you go to a new place.
9.This is my o________ bedroom. I can decorate it in my favorite style.
10.A b________ diet includes various kinds of food.
11.Please speak c________, so everyone can hear you.
12.Tom had a stomachache and the doctor asked him to take some m________.
13.My mum feels sick. I’m w______ about her.
14.As a Chinese, I feel p________ that our country attracts many people from different countries.
15.My grandparents like living in the c________. They think the air is fresh there.
16.—I had a p________ with my bike.
—Don’t worry. I can help you repair it.
17.If you are tired, you can have a b________.
18.We had a good time in the village and it was really e________.
19.Camping will give you a c________ to get close to nature and relax yourself.
20.T________ is important. For example, in soccer, we need to pass the ball and work as a team to score goals
四、根据句意及音标填空。
1.Take the ________ / medsn/ three times a day and drink more water.
2.The boy was happy when he ________ /r si v/ a gift from his friend.
3.Family ________ /s p t/ is important for everyone.
4.If you want to join our club, you need to ________ [ f l ] our rules carefully.
5.Before the contest began, the pronouncer ________ [ ks ple nd] the rules of the game.
6.We were a little tired, but we were ________ /pra d/ of our teamwork.
7.Sam knows how to keep a ________ /'b l ns/ between schoolwork and hobbies.
8.He travelled for about 30 years and ________ / 't i vd/ his dream.
9.Don’t forget to bring a ________ /’k m r / to capture the beautiful landscapes on our nature walk.
10.I love to travel because every new place gives me a different ________ / k'sp ri ns/.
11.If you study hard, you ________ /ma t/ get an A on your next test.
12.I picked ________ / 'n f/ apples from the tree for all my friends to share.
13.We plan to have a ________ /'p kn k/ in the park next Saturday afternoon.
14.Luckily the rain stopped half an hour ________ / le t (r)/.
15.He ________ /'pr m st/ he would study harder this term.
16.Lisa is an early bird, and she is always the first one to ________ [ ra v] at the office.
17.He really enjoys the fresh air in the ________ (/'k ntr sa d/).
18.Jim ___________ his glasses and broke them. /dr pt/
19.If you work hard every day, you will have a great ________ ([t ɑ ns]) to achieve your dream in the future.
20.The books are really ________ / n d bl/. I like them very much.

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