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2026年甘肃省兰州市天庆实验学校中考英语调研试卷（五）
一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
In Stockholm，Sweden，a restaurant named Ox Lan is very popular.It is famous for its traditional Lanzhou beef noodles.The restaurant was (1) by Zhou Yan，a 32-year-old man from Gansu Province，China.For (2) ，Ox Lan is not just a business.It is sharing Chinese traditional food with the world.
During a trip to Stockholm in 2023，Zhou found that (3) there were many Asian foods，real Chinese noodles were missing.He thought it was a good chance to (4) Lanzhou beef noodles to Sweden.
He prepared (5) .He studied local business rules，hired a skilled noodle-pulling cook，and found a good place.Finally，he opened the first Lanzhou beef noodles restaurant in Sweden.
The restaurant was a big (6) .Many people，especially Swedes，came to try the noodles.They were amazed by the art of hand-pulled noodles.They could also (7) the width of the noodles from 0.5 mm to 50 mm.Zhou said， "In Lanzhou，erxi-the fourth thinnest noodle is the most popular，but in Sweden，people like to try all (8) ."
The noodle-making process attracted lots of attention on social media.Some local influencers （网红） often posted videos of the hand-pulled skills.This made the restaurant a (9) place for cultural exchange.
Zhou is now planning to open more (10) in other European countries like France and Italy. "I want to make Chinese fast food，" said Zhou.
1.A. found B. started C. praised D. helped
2.A. me B. them C. him D. us
3.A. so B. unless C. when D. although
4.A. introduce B. send C. move D. add
5.A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
6.A. problem B. lesson C. success D. luck
7.A. make B. use C. buy D. choose
8.A. prices B. kinds C. colors D. shapes
9.A. special B. common C. quiet D. free
10.A. shops B. schools C. restaurants D. hospitals
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
COME TO WIN PRIZES THAT MONEY CANNOT BUY If you love trains，railways or enjoy designing things，have a try at one of these great competitions.The competitions are for the 200-year anniversary （周年纪念日） of the first passenger journey on the Stockton and Darlington railway.This journey，in 1825，is regarded as the birth of the modern railway.
London North Eastern Railway （LNER） and the National Railway Museum are asking young people to share their wonderful ideas of what the next 200 years of rail would look like.There are some fantastic prizes to be won that you cannot get anywhere else，including a ride in the driver's cab （驾驶室） of a high-speed train.
Design a uniform of the future
For those aged 11 and under
Design a uniform for someone who works on the railway.For example，this could be for a train manager，a driver，etc.
Winner's prize： A real-life uniform of your winning design made by LNER's uniform supplier （供应商），and first-class LNER tickets for you and your family.
Design a train of the future
For ages 12 to 17
This is your chance to design a train for the future.But what makes a great train？The first thing to consider is the outside.Will the train be stylish？Don't forget that the inside of the train is important，too.Where will people sit，store their luggage（行李），go to the toilet，charge （充电） their phones，and where will they get their food and drink？
Winner's prize： A train ride，a driver simulator （模拟器） experience，and first-class LNER tickets for you and your family.
How to enter
The competitions close on August 31，2025.
Visit Inr.co.lrail200 for more information.Good luck!
11.Why are the competitions held？ ______
A. To celebrate the 200 years of the first rail journey.
B. To encourage more teenagers to take LNER trains.
C. To raise money for those who work on the railway.
D. To prepare for the 200-year anniversary of the museum.
12.Who will most probably win the uniform designing competition？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
13.Which of the following pictures are mentioned in the train design？ ______
①②③④
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④
14.What do the two competitions have in common？ ______
A. Passengers' convenience should be considered.
B. A driving experience will be provided for the winners.
C. The inside and the outside of the train should be designed.
D. The winners will get free train tickets for the whole family.
15.In which part of a magazine can we probably read the text？ ______
A. News. B. Photo. C. Story. D. Advertisement.
B
This year marks the 130th anniversary （周年） of Xu Beihong's birth.Born in 1895 in Jiangsu province，Xu was one of the "fathers of modern Chinese art".
Xu started learning Chinese painting when he was 9 years old.In 1919，he went to Paris to study sketching （素描） and learned about Western art.He worked hard to mix Chinese and Western art styles.In one of his famous works，Three Horses，Xu put together traditional Chinese coloring skills with Western realism （现实主义） to paint three strong horses standing under a big tree.After returning to China in 1927，Xu set up the National Central University Art Department.
While Xu was best known for painting horses，he also painted other animals，people and important historical scenes.Many of his animal paintings have deeper meanings.In Meeting of Forces in Tokyo （《会师东京》），painted in 1943，the artist shows a group of lions that stand for China and other countries fighting against fascism （法西斯）.In the background，a rising red sun shows Xu's strong belief in winning the World Anti-Fascist War.
Besides being a painter，Xu was also an art educator.He wanted his students to be creative and love beauty.During his time as director of the National Central University Art Department，he set up many new courses such as sketching，oil painting and art theory （理论）.Xu not only improved Chinese painting but also helped build the Chinese modern art education system，said The Paper.
16.What did Xu Beihong do in his paintings？ ______
A. Put different art styles together.
B. Painted with Western coloring skills.
C. Showed traditional Chinese stories
D. Created animals with simple sketches.
17.Why did the writer use Meeting of Forces in Tokyo as an example？ ______
A. To tell us Xu loved painting animals very much.
B. To share Xu's famous works with other painters.
C. To show Xu painted animals with deeper meanings.
D. To enjoy animals with a big group in Xu's paintings.
18.Put the events about Xu Beihong into the correct order according to the passage. ______
a.He went to Paris to study sketching.
b.He started learning Chinese painting.
c.He painted his work called Meeting of Forces in Tokyo.
d.He set up the National Central University Art Department.
A. b-a-d-c B. b-d-a-c C. b-a-c-d D. b-c-d-a
19.What is the last paragraph mainly about？ ______
A. Xu's most creative and beautiful works.
B. Xu's role in Chinese art education.
C. The success of Xu's students in Chinese art.
D. Xu's different ways of creating Chinese art.
20.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage？ ______
A. Xu was a brave and warm-hearted painter in China.
B. Xu played an important role in modern Chinese art.
C. Xu did a lot in winning the World Anti-Fascist War.
D. The Chinese modern art education system was successful.
C
More and more international tourists are coming to China to celebrate the Lunar New Year，and this has caused a big jump in travel bookings for the 2026 Year of the Horse.Industry data tells us that foreign flight bookings have increased more than four times compared to last year.Asian travelers from Singapore，Malaysia，and South Korea make up a large part of these visitors.The number of Argentine tourists has risen by an amazing 900%，and the number of European visitors has doubled.
This change shows that tourists are no longer just interested in sightseeing.They want to experience Chinese culture deeply.At airports like Shanghai Pudong，calligraphy shows and lively cultural flash mobs welcome guests from all over the world.All around the country，tourists join in fun activities like making dumplings，writing Spring Festival couplets，and watching exciting lion dances.Shanghai even started a special horse-themed treasure hunt，mixing traditional fortune-seeking with modern culture.
Of course，big cities like Shanghai and Beijing are not the only popular places.Harbin is also a top choice for tourists，thanks to its world-famous ice and snow festivals.This year，these festivals held international sculpture competitions，showing the world that Harbin is a great global cultural stage.
China has also made many improvements to make foreign visitors feel welcome.For example，more places now accept foreign bank cards，there is more support for different languages，and immigration procedures have been made easier and faster.Some airports have cut waiting times by 20% by using efficient channels and translation tools，so visitors can enjoy a smoother trip.
This tourism boom shows that the Spring Festival is becoming more and more popular around the world.It is a lively two-way exchange：China shares its rich traditions and warm hospitality with the world，and international visitors help people everywhere learn more about modern Chinese culture by posting their real and exciting experiences online.
21.Which country's arrivals increased nine times according to industry data？______
A. Singapore. B. Malaysia. C. Argentina. D. South Korea.
22.What can we learn about the cultural activities in China from the passage？______
A. Only big cities like Shanghai hold cultural events for tourists.
B. Harbin's ice and snow festivals only include local sculpture competitions.
C. Calligraphy is the most popular activity among foreign tourists.
D. Shanghai's treasure hunt combines traditional and modern culture.
23.How did some airports make the travel experience smoother？______
A. By offering free hotel stays.
B. By cutting waiting times by 20%.
C. By providing more shopping centers.
D. By increasing the number of flights.
24.Which of the following statements is NOT RIGHT？______
A. Tourists can join in making dumplings and writing Spring Festival couplets.
B. Harbin hosted international sculpture competitions this season.
C. The tourism boom is a one-way exchange from China to the world.
D. More multilingual support is provided for foreign visitors.
25.What's the main purpose of the passage？______
A. To introduce the 2026 Year of the Horse Spring Festival in China.
B. To show the growing global appeal of China's Spring Festival and cultural exchange.
C. To compare the tourism development in Shanghai，Beijing and Harbin.
D. To explain how China improves its visitor-friendly services for foreigners.
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26.阅读下面短文，按要求完成各题。
There is a kind of medicine that can improve physical and mental （精神的） health at the same time.It is called laughter.Whether you just smile or you laugh out loud when you find something funny，laughter does several good things to your body.
When you laugh，your body gives off endorphins （内啡肽）.They can make you feel good and take away your bad feelings. ①Having a good sense of humor helps your mind stay in a positive state.When you hear a joke，it makes you laugh and you feel relaxed.Relaxation helps you deal with difficult feelings like sadness or anger.
Laughter brings people together.Sometimes laughter comes from being with people you like.Your closest relationships are improved with shared laughter.After all，friends who laugh together stay together.For example，you must have watched shows with pre-recorded laughter.Why do the programme producers add the laughter？② It's because they know that laughter cantransmitquickly.If you hear someone laughing，you're probably going to laugh along.
Laughter is one of the best medicines.So，all you have to do is laugh.Find things to laugh about，and spend time with the people who make you laugh.
(1) What can help improve physical and mental health？
______
(2) Translate sentence ①. （把①句翻译成汉语）
______
(3) How can we improve the closest relationships between ourselves and others？
______
(4) 词义猜测：What does the underlined word "transmit" mean in sentence ②in English？
______
(5) 补全对话（根据文章内容，补全下面对话）（不超过15词）
— I want to laugh often，what should I do？
— You should ______
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.
for，challenge，touch，watch，they，perfect，experience，come，much，who
Pegasus 3 is more than just an exciting racing movie.It is a（1）______ story about dreams，courage and the spirit of never giving up.
As the final part of the series，it tells the story of Zhang Chi，an（2）______ but never-discouraged racer.He faces difficulties like age pressure，strong competitors with high-tech AI cars，and（3）______ from modern technology.However，he never loses heart.With his teammates，he keeps fighting（4）______ his dream and shows the power of teamwork and perseverance （毅力）.
What touches me（5）______ is the film's deep meaning.It tells us that AI and high technology can calculate speed and ways，but they can never take the place of human courage，passion and true feelings.The movie honors ordinary people（6）______ hold on to their dreams，even in hard times.
The film is also wonderful in scenes.The actors tried（7）______ best and performed real racing scenes，making the film（8）______ to life.It mixes fun，warmth and great values（9）______
In a word，Pegasus 3 is a meaningful and encouraging film.It teaches us to keep our dreams，value friendship and never give up.It is well worth（10）______ for people of all ages.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、单句语法填空：本大题共20小题，共20分。
28.Reading （ electricity） books on the Internet too much is harmful to our eyes.
29.China is （ expect） to play a more important role in keeping the peace of the world.
30.The little boy was made （ finish） all his homework before going out to play.
31.This careless mistake taught me a（n） （ forget） lesson.
32.I prefer （ cook） food by myself to buying food in a restaurant.
33.We can't afford （ lose） the clean air，so we should do our part to save the environment.
34.It is polite to listen to others even though our opinions are different from （ they）.
35.Before the Spring Festival，we spent weeks （ practise） the dragon dance.
36.No matter how long the road is，you （ reach） the end as long as you keep going.
37.The TCM doctor Lin is in his （ sixty）.He is very skilled at treating patients.
38.Learning to cook can improve （ student） living skills.
39.Before you are invited to a foreign friend's house，you can ask for （ suggest） online.
40.The friendship we build at school is （ value） and will last a long time.
41.Practice makes （good） results than just reading from the book.
42.It's important （ trust） your best friends because they will always stand by you.
43. （ lucky），it rained during our school picnic.However，we still had a good time under the tents.
44.Both Lily and Lucy （visit）the Lanzhou Science and Technology Museum twice.
45.I will go to the city library （ search） for some information this afternoon.
46.Jerry （ praise） by foreign tourists for his wonderful introduction to Chinese customs last Friday.
47.They were （ disappoint） that the school picnic was put off because of bad weather.
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。
48.随着科技的快速发展，人形机器人在不久的将来可能会走进千家万户。假如你是李华，你校英语角正在举办以"My Dream Human-like Robot"为主题的演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语演讲稿。
要点提示：机器人的名字、外观、用途以及他/她可能给你的生活带来的改变。
写作要求：
（1）文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）内容必须包含所给提示内容，可适当发挥；
（4）词数不少于80词。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Hello，everyone!I'm Li Hua.It's a great honor to give a speech here.Today，my topic is My Dream Human-like Robot._______
That's all.Thank you.
1~10.【答案】B、C、D、A、B、C、D、B、A、C
11~15.【答案】A、A、C、D、D
16~20.【答案】A、C、A、B、B
21~25.【答案】C、D、B、C、B
26.【答案】【小题1】Laughter.
【小题2】拥有良好的幽默感有助于你的头脑保持积极的状态。
【小题3】With shared laughter. / By sharing laughter.
【小题4】Spread.
【小题5】find things to laugh about and spend time with people who make you laugh.
27.【答案】【小题1】
touching
【小题2】
experienced
【小题3】
challenges
【小题4】
for
【小题5】
most
【小题6】
who
【小题7】
their
【小题8】
come
【小题9】
perfectly
【小题10】
watching
28.【答案】electronic
29.【答案】expected
30.【答案】to finish
31.【答案】unforgettable
32.【答案】cooking
33.【答案】to lose
34.【答案】theirs
35.【答案】practising
36.【答案】will reach
37.【答案】sixties
38.【答案】students'
39.【答案】suggestions
40.【答案】valuable
41.【答案】better
42.【答案】to trust
43.【答案】Unluckily
44.【答案】have visited
45.【答案】to search
46.【答案】was praised
47.【答案】disappointed
48.【答案】Hello，everyone! I'm Li Hua. It's a great honor to give a speech here. Today，my topic is My Dream Human-like Robot.
I'd like to name my dream human - like robot Alpha. Alpha has a very cool and modern appearance. It is of medium height，with a streamlined body made of a special alloy that makes it look both strong and sleek. Its eyes are like bright blue LEDs，which can emit different lights according to its emotions and functions.
Alpha has multiple important uses. First of all，it is an excellent housekeeper. It can clean every corner of my house，do the laundry，and even cook delicious meals. It has a database of thousands of recipes，so I can enjoy various cuisines every day. Secondly，Alpha is a great study partner. It can help me with my schoolwork，explain difficult knowledge points，and even play educational games with me to make learning more fun. Moreover，it can accompany me when I feel lonely. We can have deep conversations about movies，books，and the future.
With Alpha in my life，everything will become much more convenient. I won't have to worry about household chores，and I can have more time to focus on my studies and hobbies. It will also enrich my spiritual world and make me feel less lonely. I believe Alpha will become an important part of my life.
That's all. Thank you.
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