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广东省广州市增城区2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷
一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。
语法选择
In my spare time, I enjoy doing voluntary work at Sunshine Community Center. Last year, I decided to join a program that helps elderly people living alone, and I became (1) volunteer for the first time.
Every Saturday morning, I would visit Mr. Zhang, an 80-year-old man who lost (2) left leg in an accident. He had difficulty (3) around, so I helped him with shopping and cleaning. I often (4) hours with him, listening to his stories about the past.
At first, Mr. Zhang was always (5) . He told me that he could not enjoy life because all his old friends had passed away (6) . I tried my best to cheer him up. Sometimes I would bring him homemade food (7) he would smile with joy.
One day, I had an idea. I invited Mr. Zhang to an art exhibition, which (8) by the local museum. He used to be a painter, and the paintings brought him back to his younger days. After that day, he was much happier. He even offered (9) other elderly people how to paint.
Through this experience, I learned that voluntary work not only helps those (10) need but also enriches my own life.
1.A. a B. an C. the D. /
2.A. he B. his C. him D. himself
3.A. move B. to move C. moving D. moved
4.A. took B. cost C. paid D. spent
5.A. happy B. unhappy C. happily D. happiness
6.A. recent B. recently C. unrecent D. recentness
7.A. and B. but C. or D. so
8.A. organizing B. to organize C. organized D. was organized
9.A. to teach B. taught C. teaching D. teach
10.A. on B. at C. in D. for
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Have you ever dreamed of creating your own cartoon character Many famous characters, like Mickey Mouse or Ne Zha, have won the hearts of millions. But what makes a cartoon character truly popular Here are some useful tips.
First, give your character a special detail. (1) . For example, Pikachu has a lightning-bolt tail, and Ne Zha has his red ribbon (红飘带). These special features make the character easy to remember.
Second, create a clear personality. Your character should have both strengths and weaknesses. (2) . When a character faces difficulties but keeps trying, the audience will cheer for him. This is why Spider-Man, who has everyday problems like any teenager, is so popular.
Third, design a meaningful story for your character. (3) . For example, a lost puppy looking for its home or a young boy learning to control his superpower. The story gives the character a reason to exist and grow.
(4) . Characters like the Monkey King are still loved today because they teach us something important — courage, friendship, or never giving up. If your character only makes people laugh but teaches nothing, it may soon be forgotten.
Finally, test your character with real children. Show them your drawings and watch their reactions. (5) . Their honest feedback can help you improve your design.
Creating a popular cartoon character is not easy, but with these tips, you can take the first step. Who knows Maybe your character will become the next big star!
A．If they look bored or confused, you may need to make some changes.
B．A good character should also carry a positive message.
C．You should copy famous characters to make sure yours is popular.
D．A unique detail can make your character stand out from others.
E．In this story, a strong character needs a clear goal or challenge to overcome.
F．Many cartoon characters are based on daily life.
G．A perfect character without any weakness is often less interesting.
11.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
12.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
13.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
14.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
15.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Have you ever felt nervous before giving a speech You are not alone. Many people find it difficult to speak in front of (16) . However, there is good news. You can use your body language to become a better speaker.
First, smile at your audience and make eye contact with different people in the room. A smile is a universal sign of (17) . When you do smile, people will feel that you are kind. If you keep looking at your notes all the time, the audience may lose interest. Instead, look around and let your eyes move from one person to another.
Second, use your hands to help (18) your ideas. For example, when you say "small, " you can hold your hands close together. When you talk about something big, open your arms wide. But do not (19) at the audience with your finger, as this may look angry or rude.
Third, move around the stage properly. You can walk over to one side (20) standing in one place for too long. A little movement keeps people focused. However, don't walk too much, or you may make them feel (21) .
Besides, different gestures may have different (22) in different cultures. A simple hand movement that is polite in one country might be considered rude or strange in another. Cultural differences in body language can (23) lead to misunderstanding in communication.
If you follow these simple tips, you will (24) a chance to become a more confident speaker. Remember, body language is a powerful tool. It can make your speech easier to understand and more (25) to listen to. So next time you give a speech, let your body speak as well!
16.A. doctors B. engineers C. workers D. others
17.A. friendliness B. bravery C. power D. success
18.A. express B. explain C. excuse D. expect
19.A. look B. point C. stare D. shout
20.A. in front of B. in need of C. instead of D. in case of
21.A. surprised B. excited C. confused D. interested
22.A. points B. meanings C. ways D. expressions
23.A. difficultly B. impossibly C. hardly D. easily
24.A. hold B. take C. get D. draw
25.A. difficult B. enjoyable C. serious D. careless
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共36分。
A
When I was a child, my greatest joy was watching shadow plays in our village. Every full moon night, an old artist would come with his white screen and oil lamp. Behind the screen, he used his hands to control colorful leather puppets. Their shadows danced on the screen, telling stories of heroes and monsters.
I remember one performance about the Monkey King. The puppet raised its golden stick and jumped around. The artist made it look so real that I thought the monkey would jump out of the screen at any moment. All the children sat on the ground with their mouths open, their eyes too excited to blink.
As I grew older, I learned that shadow play is a traditional Chinese art with over 2,000 years of history. It is considered the earliest form of animated films. In fact, many people believe that shadow play inspired the invention of modern animation.
However, fewer young people watch shadow plays today. They prefer watching cartoons on their phones. This makes me feel a little sad. I hope this beautiful art will not disappear. After all, it brought so much happiness to my childhood. And I believe it can still touch the hearts of children today, just as it touched mine.
26.How did the writer feel when watching the Monkey King shadow play
A. Bored and sleepy. B. Scared and nervous.
C. Excited and amazed. D. Worried and sad.
27.What does the underlined word “blink” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Close and open quickly. B. Speak out loudly.
C. Stand up suddenly. D. Laugh happily.
28.Which animation is from the novelJourney to the West as the Monkey King in the article
A. Little Tadpoles Looking for Mom B. Pigsy Eats Watermelon
C. The Farmer and the Snake D. Swan Lake
29.What is the best title for this passage
A. The History of Chinese Animation
B. The Monkey King and His Golden Stick
C. The Happy Childhood of a Village Child
D. The Shadow Play—An Art That Touched My Heart
B
Imagine living in a place where people have no written or spoken language. This is the reality for some tribal (部落的) people in Africa.
Take the Bushmen of the Kalahari Desert for example. They do not have a written language. Instead, they use a rich system of hand gestures to express their ideas. When a Bushman wants to say “come here”, he waves his hand toward himself with the palm facing down. If he waves with the palm up, it means “go away”.
Another tribe, the Hadza people in Tanzania, use gestures to hunt together. When they see an animal, they point with their whole hand instead of one finger. This is because pointing with one finger is considered impolite. They believe it brings bad luck.
These African gestures are not just simple signals. They are complete ways of communicating. A person can tell a whole story only with his hands. Some researchers believe that studying these gestures can help us understand how human language first began.
So the next time you wave your hand to a friend, remember—you are taking part in one of the oldest forms of human communication.
30.How does the writer introduce the topic of this passage
A. By asking a question. B. By telling a personal story.
C. By giving an example. D. By comparing two cultures.
31.How many African tribes are mentioned in this passage
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
32.What does the writer mean by “complete ways of communicating” in Paragraph 4
A. These gestures are very difficult to learn.
B. These gestures have a short history.
C. These gestures are only used by old people.
D. These gestures can express full meanings.
33.What is the main purpose of this passage
A. To teach readers how to use African gestures.
B. To explain why some tribes have no language.
C. To introduce a special way of communication in Africa.
D. To prove that gestures are better than spoken language.
C
Some people think volunteering is a modern western idea. But is that really true In fact, traditional Chinese culture has always encouraged to help others, but in a down-to-earth (脚踏实地的) way.
There is an old Chinese saying: “When you face difficulties or hardships, stay true to your values and be a good person.” This means that helping others is not something you only do at special events. It should be a part of your daily life.
What can you do when you don’t have much ability You don’t need to wait until you become rich. A warm smile to someone feeling down, a few minutes of listening to a friend in trouble, or holding the door for an elderly person — these small acts are also volunteering. They don’t cost money, but they cost care.
Some people think volunteering means joining a big event or giving a lot of money. That is not true. True volunteering is about paying attention to the needs around you. If your classmate is sad, sit with him. If your neighbor is sick, ask if he needs help. These small things make volunteering a lifestyle, not just a form.
So don’t wait for a “perfect time” to help others. Start from today, start from the small things around you. That is the real spirit of volunteering.
34.What would the writer probably agree with
A. Volunteering is only about giving money.
B. Only rich people should do voluntary work.
C. Volunteering must be organized by schools.
D. Small acts of kindness are also volunteering.
35.Why does the writer mention the old saying in Paragraph 2
A. To show that the writer is very knowledgeable.
B. To explain that helping others should be a daily attitude.
C. To prove that Chinese people do not like volunteering.
D. To suggest that only capable people can help others.
36.According to the passage, which of the following is considered volunteering
A. Waiting until you become rich to help others.
B. Looking for someone in need.
C. Giving a warm smile to someone in low mood.
D. Joining only big community events.
37.Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage
A. Opinion→Explanation→Suggestion
B. Problem→Cause→Effect
C. Question→Example→Conclusion
D. Story→Comparison→Question
D
If you walk along the streets in Guangzhou, you will notice a special kind of building. It has shops on the ground floor and living rooms above. The upper floors extend over the sidewalk, creating a covered walkway. This is called Qilou. Let’s learn about it from three aspects.
Qilou first appeared in Guangzhou about 100 years ago. It is a mix of Chinese and Western styles. The bottom part is like ancient Chinese buildings, while the top part has Western-style columns and balconies. This unique design protects people from the rain and hot sun. You can walk through the streets without getting wet or sunburned.
But Qilou is more than just a building. It is a symbol of Guangzhou’s history and culture. In the past, people often did many things on the ground floor of Qilou. They sold tea, silk, and daily goods. They also met neighbors under the walkways and chatted. Some shops even served as small restaurants or teahouses where friends gathered together.
Today, some Qilou are still there, though many are old and need protection. In 2020, the government started a project to protect old Qilou. They are repairing the broken parts but keeping the original style. Young artists are also moving into these buildings, opening creative shops and cafes. The old Qilou is getting a new life.
38.What can we learn about Qilou from the passage
A. It was first built about 50 years ago.
B. It is purely a Chinese-style building.
C. It protects people from bad weather.
D. It has no shops on the ground floor.
39.In the past, what did people often do on the ground floor of Qilou
① sold tea and silk ② met neighbors and chatted
③ held art exhibitions ④ ran small restaurants or teahouses
A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①③④
40.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
41.Have you ever tried to enjoy a painting without looking at it Or read a guide by using hands For the blind (盲人), this is their daily challenge. But now, more and more museums in China are trying to help.
Take the Guangdong Museum for example. Last year, it added Braille guides (盲文导览) for blind visitors. These guides have raised dots that can be read by touching. Blind people can now “read” the introduction of each artwork by themselves. The museum also provides audio guides with clear and slow descriptions for visitors who have difficulty seeing.
For deaf visitors, the museum offers sign language videos. These videos explain the history of each exhibit in a way that is easy to follow. Some museums even have special apps on mobile phones. Deaf visitors can scan a QR code and watch a sign language interpreter on their phone screen.
Why do museums do all these “Culture belongs to everyone and we want everyone to enjoy the beauty of art and history.” said a worker at the museum.
These changes may seem small, but they make a big difference. When everyone can visit a museum freely, the world becomes a little warmer.
(1) What did the Guangdong Museum add for blind visitors last year ________________________________________________
(2) How do blind people read the Braille guides ________________________________________________
(3) Who can benefit from the audio guides mentioned in the passage ________________________________________________
(4) Where can deaf visitors watch sign language videos according to the passage ________________________________________________
(5) Why do museums provide these special services for people with disabilities ________________________________________________
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。
42.
original alone element unfortunately damage copy masterpiece
Have you ever seen a broken vase in a museum Many old things get (1) over time. For a long time, historians had to repair these treasures by hand. The work was slow and difficult. Sometimes a single small piece could take weeks to put back in its (2) place.
Now, artificial intelligence (AI) is changing the game. AI can study thousands of broken pieces and find out how they fit together. It does not work (3) — it needs clear instructions from historians first. But once it learns the rules, it can work much faster than humans. With the help of AI, many broken (4) may soon come back to life and be seen by the world again.
(5) , it still cannot understand the stories behind the artifacts. That is something only humans can do.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
43.Van Gogh's Sunflowers: A Masterpiece of Art
Have you ever seen (1) famous painting Sunflowers It was created by Vincent van Gogh, one of the most creative artists in history. The painting shows a bunch of yellow sunflowers in a simple vase. The bright colors bring people a feeling of (2) (joyful).
Van Gogh painted this work (3) 1888 in Arles, a small town in the south of France. He was very poor at that time, but he never stopped (4) (paint). He used his brush to give expression to his deep feelings.
The sunflowers in his painting seem so (5) (live) that they look as if they are dancing in the wind. Today, Sunflowers is loved by people all over the world. It hangs in the National Gallery in London, where millions of visitors come to see it every year.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
八、句型转换：本大题共5小题，共9分。
44.He walks to school every day.（改为一般疑问句）
45.It is meaningful to help those in need.（用动名词作主语）
46.The magic show was very exciting to children.（用-ed结尾的形容词）
47.People around the world admire the beautiful design of Guangzhou Qilou. (改成被动语态)
48.He is so clever that he can solve the problem. (用such…that…)
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
49.你是青年志愿者李华，你计划在社区举办一系列的志愿活动帮助社区有需要的人。请你根据以下表格的提示，用英文写一篇短文，分享你不同月份的志愿活动计划，并呼吁更多人加入你的活动。
时间 对象 活动 意义
四月 聋哑人 开设手语班 促进交流
五月 老人 开展剪纸活动 （请你补充）
六月 小孩 （请你补充） （请你补充）
注意：1．词数80词左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；
2．不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Make our community a better place
I am Li Hua. From April to June, I plan to do a series of voluntary work to help people in need. Here are my ideas.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~10.【答案】A、B、C、D、B、B、A、D、A、C
11~15.【答案】D、G、E、B、A
16~25.【答案】D、A、A、B、C、C、B、D、C、B
26~29.【答案】C、A、B、D
30~33.【答案】A、B、D、C
34~37.【答案】D、B、C、A
38~40.【答案】C、A、B
41.【答案】【小题1】
It added Braille guides for blind visitors.
【小题2】
By touching the raised dots on the guides.
【小题3】
Visitors who have difficulty seeing can benefit from them.
【小题4】
They can watch them in the museum, or on their phone screens by scanning a QR code (through special apps).
【小题5】
Because they believe culture belongs to everyone and they want everyone to enjoy the beauty of art and history.
42.【答案】【小题1】
damaged
【小题2】
original
【小题3】
alone
【小题4】
masterpieces
【小题5】
Unfortunately
43.【答案】【小题1】
the
【小题2】
joy
【小题3】
in
【小题4】
painting
【小题5】
lively
44.【答案】Does he walk to school every day
45.【答案】Helping those in need is meaningful.
46.【答案】Children were very excited about the magic show.
47.【答案】The beautiful design of Guangzhou Qilou is admired by people around the world.
48.【答案】He is such a clever person that he can solve the problem.
49.【答案】Make our community a better place
I am Li Hua. From April to June, I plan to do a series of voluntary work to help people in need. Here are my ideas.
In April, I will teach sign language to the deaf to improve communication. In May, I plan to organize paper-cutting activities for the elderly to enrich their lives. In June, I will help children with their homework to support their learning. I will help children learn Chinese Kung Fu to keep fit. Volunteering is meaningful and fun. It brings joy to others and ourselves. Let's work together to make our community a warmer place.
Join us now!
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