高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第三册Unit 4 A glimpse of the future课件

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高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第三册Unit 4 A glimpse of the future课件

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1.     n.人类
2. n.受害者
3. n.客户,客人,顾客
4.        v.引用,引述
5. adj.可能的
6. n.线索,提示
humanity
victim
client
cite
bound
clue




1.susceptible    adj.
2.leap n.
3.horizon n.
4.reckon v.
5.cell n.
6.crater n.
7.agile adj.
易受影响的
剧变
地平线
认为,以为
细胞
(物体坠落、炸弹爆炸等在地上造成的)坑
敏捷的,灵活的




8.slope      v.
9.hop n.
10.squeak v.
11.tendon n.
12.wavelength n.
13.mutt n.
14.frown v.
15.positronic adj.
倾斜,成斜坡
跳跃
发出吱吱声

波长
杂种狗
皱眉
正电子的




1. adj.人造的,人工的→ adv.人工地,人为地;不自然地
2. n.助手,助理→ v.协助;援助→ n.帮助;援助
3. adv.潜在地→ adj.潜在的,可能的 n.潜力,潜质;可能性
4. n.自动化→ adj.自动的 n.自动变速汽车
5. n.能力,才能;容量→ adj.有能力的;能干的
6. v.分析→ n.分析→ n.分析者,化验员
artificial
artificially
assistant
assist
assistance
potentially
potential
automation
automatic
capacity
capable
analyse
analysis
analyst




7. v.控制,管理→ n.控制,管理→ adj.管理的;调整的
8. adj.非法的,违法的→ adj.合法的
9. adj.不道德的,道德败坏的→ adj.道德上的,有道德的n.教益,寓意;道德,品行,道德准则
10. v.评价,评定→ n.评价,评定
11. n.自行车→ n.骑自行车的人
12. n.需要,需求→ adj.要求高的;要求严格的;费力的
regulate
regulation
regulative
illegal
legal
immoral
moral
assess
assessment
cycle
cyclist
demand
demanding




13. adj.机械的→ n.技工→ n.机械装置→ v.使机械化
14. n.仿制品→ v.仿效;模仿
15. adv.紧紧地→ adj.紧的,紧张的→ v.变紧;加强
16. adj.拼命的,绝望的→ adv.拼命地,绝望地;极其,非常→ n.拼命,绝望
mechanical
mechanic
mechanism
mechanise
imitation
imitate
tightly
tight
tighten
desperate
desperately
desperation




17. adj.有故障的,有缺陷的→ n.故障;过错
18. adj.一贯的,一致的→ adj.不一致的→
adv.一贯地,一致地→ n.一致性;连贯性→ v. 由……组成(或构成);在于;符合
faulty
fault
consistent
inconsistent
consistently
consistency
consist




1.    人工智能
2. 相反
3. 闲逛
4. 易受……的影响
5. 推向市场,投入市场
6. 总的来说;大体上
artificial intelligence
in contrast
hang out
be susceptible to
hit the market
on the whole




7. 有能力……
8. 摧毁;毁灭
9. 从长远来看
10. 被……取代
11.  不得不做……
12. 依靠,指望
13. 将要发生
be capable of
wipe out
in the long run
be replaced with
have no choice but to do
bank on
on the horizon




14. 即将到来
15. 很有可能,肯定会
16. 履行(某程序);经历(苦难等);完成;通过;
检查;用完;浏览,查阅
17. 改变主意
around the corner
be bound to
go through
change one’s mind




1.那就是我要带过来一只的原因。(That is why...)
I’m bringing one here.
2.环形山外侧向南倾斜,南面天空下方的地球全部显现出来,因此整个环形山山坡明亮了起来。(so that引导结果状语从句)
The outer side of the crater sloped southward and the Earth,which was low in the southern sky,was nearly full,
.
That’s why
so that the entire
crater-slope was brightly lit




3.吉米虽然是个能手,但他比不过罗布特,因为它有四条腿和钢铁做的肌腱,还不用穿航天服。(though引导让步状语从句)
Jimmy, ,couldn’t outrace Robutt,who didn’t need a spacesuit,and had four legs and tendons of steel.
4.直到一个小时后,他才注意到卡罗琳把她的紧急呼叫装置留在了早餐桌上。(强调句型)
he noticed that Carolyn had left her emergency call device on the breakfast table.
expert though he was
It was not until an hour later that
表示否定/相反意义的前缀“il-” 集锦:
①legal→illegal 非法的    
②logical→illogical不合逻辑的    
③legible→illegible难以辨认的
④limitable→illimitable无限的
⑤licit→illicit非法的,不正当的
⑥liberal→illiberal不开明的
Step 1 单元知识解构
1.capacity n.能力,才能;容量
归纳拓展
①The theatre has a seating capacity 2,000.
②[申请信] 通过运营班级社交媒体账号,我有在有限资源下创作高效传播内容的能力。
→Through managing class social media accounts,I
high-impact content under limited resources.(capacity)
→Through managing class social media accounts,I
high-impact content under limited resources.(capable)
of
have the capacity to
create/for creating
am capable of creating
2.demand n.需要,需求 vi.&vt.强烈要求;需要
归纳拓展
①[演讲稿] More wind power stations will spring up to meet the people’s demands clean energy.
②[介绍信] Nowadays science graduates are greater demand because advanced science has created more (demand) jobs.
③[建议信] 我们提议校管理处对计算机实验室老旧设备进行升级改造,使其符合当前技术标准。
We demand that
to meet current technological standards.
for
in
demanding
the school administration (should) upgrade the outdated
computer lab equipment
3.desperate adj.拼命的,绝望的
归纳拓展
①[动作描写] With the floodwaters rising,Maria (desperate) clung to the tree branch,her fingers bleeding but refusing to let go.
②[情感描写] 救援队迫切希望在暴风雨来临前找到失踪登山者的任何踪迹。
The rescue team find any sign of the missing climbers before the storm hit.
③[情感描写] 她渴望能有机会在即将到来的比赛中证明自己。
She a chance to prove herself in the upcoming competition.
desperately
were desperate to
was desperate for
4.consistent adj.一贯的,一致的;始终如一的;持续的,连续的
归纳拓展
①[演讲稿] Just as the old saying goes: our deeds must be consistent
our words.
②由12名救援人员组成的救援队受到了当地政府的表扬。
→The rescue team was praised by the local government.(定语从句)
→The rescue team was praised by the local government.(现在分词短语作定语)
with
that/which consisted of 12 rescue workers
consisting of 12 rescue workers
5.go through 履行(某程序);经历(苦难等);完成;通过;检查;用完;浏览,查阅
归纳拓展
①You do not have to rush—as you have a year to go through the project.
②[申请信] I would appreciate it if you could take some time to go through my application.
③[求助信] Could you give me some advice on how to go through the job interview
④[人物介绍] 尽管他经历了起伏,但我的确相信他总有一天会成功的。
,I do believe he will succeed one day.
完成
浏览,查阅
通过
Although he has gone through ups and downs
6.hang out 闲逛,逗留
归纳拓展
①Tourists hung the antique market stalls,fingering porcelain fragments as they examined patterns.
②[动作描写] Someone called me up last night,but he before I could answer it.
③I know you are tired after a long walk,but try to a bit longer.
④[介绍信] I have been busy making preparations for the final exam,leaving me little time to with my friends.
around/about
hung up
hang on
hang out
7.so that引导结果状语从句
归纳拓展
[教材原句]The outer side of the crater sloped southward and the Earth,
which was low in the southern sky,was nearly full,so that the entire crater-slope was brightly lit.
环形山外侧向南倾斜,南面天空下方的地球全部显现出来,因此整个环形山山坡明亮了起来。
①她夜以继日地学习,结果以优异的成绩通过了考试。
She studied day and night, with flying colours.
so that she passed the exam
②[告知信] 我想告知你一些详细的信息,以便你能为此做好充分的准备。
I’d like to inform you of some detailed information
.
③[动作描写] 我的老师露出微笑,说:“你在写作上下了功夫,因此你获得了一等奖。”
My teacher cracked a smile,saying,“You had worked hard at your writing
.”
so that you can make
full preparations for it
so that you won first prize
Step 2 长难句分析
[教材原句] Every recommendation ①she gives me is great ②since she can predict ③if I will like a particular restaurant.
尝试分析:此句为主从复合句。句子的主干是Every recommendation is great,句中①为省略关系代词that的 从句,修饰先行词 recommendation;②为 since引导的 从句,其中③为if引导的 从句。
自主翻译:
定语
原因状语
宾语
因为她可以预测我是否会喜欢某一个餐厅,所以她给我的每一个建议都很棒。
情境仿写:①他推荐的每一本书都变成我的最爱,因为他知道情节是否会符合我的口味。
Every book (that) he suggests becomes my favourite since he knows if the plot will align with my taste.
②专家提出的每个建议都是恰当的,因为他知道它是否能够解决问题。
Each suggestion the expert offers is proper since he knows if it can solve the problem.
Step 1 一词多义&熟词生义
1.leap
A.n.跳跃 B.n.剧增 C.vi.猛冲;突然做(某事)
①He leapt across the room to answer the door.   
②With one leap he crossed the stream.   
③There was a leap in profits due to the introduction of the new machine.
   
C
A
B
2.bound
A.adj.一定会  B.adj.准备前往(某地)
C.vi.跳跃;跳跃着前进 D.n.蹦跳
①I boarded the train that was bound for Shanghai.   
②Tom came,bounding into the room holding a letter.   
③You have done so much work that you are bound to pass the exam.   
④The dog greeted its owner with a joyful bound.   
B
C
A
D
3.写出语段中黑体词的含义
I love to cycle① through the park daily.The seasons cycle②,but the joy stays:
spring blooms,summer breezes,all witnessed as I cycle③.This cycle④ of nature and motion keeps me energised,a perfect daily rhythm.
我喜欢每天① 穿过公园。季节② ,但乐趣不变:春花绽放、夏日微风,都是我③ 时见证的景象。这种自然与运动的④ 让我活力满满,是完美的日常节奏。
骑车
循环
骑车
循环
Step 2 单句语法填空
1.(2025·新课标Ⅰ卷)I realised it was me who was fault.
2.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Such structured thinking,followed by global (regulate),will enable us to achieve greatness rather than our downfall.
3.(2023·浙江1月卷)I was standing by the car when a hummingbird flew to the centre of our group and began hovering.She turned from person to person until she came to me.She again looked directly into my eyes,then let out a (squeak) call and was gone.
at
regulation
squeaking
4.This information is only raw data and will need further (analyse).
5.You cannot (legal) take possession of the property until three weeks after the contract is signed.
6.Through the speech,the foreign students are bound (gain) a better understanding of Chinese splendid traditional culture.
7.Her performance carefully,and the final
highlighted both her strengths and areas for improvement.(assess)
8.The boss demanded that the work (finish) within a week.
analysis
legally
to gain
was assessed
assessment
(should) be finished
Step 3 微写作
[情境导入] 投稿—科技发展与信息技术创新—未来生活
假设你是李华,某英文报社正在举办主题为“我们的未来生活”的征文活动,请根据你的畅想用英语写一篇短文。
[场景演练]
1.未来到底会是什么样子 首先,每个家庭都将拥有一个人工智能机器人。(artificial intelligence)
What on earth will be in the future First,each family will have an artificial intelligence robot.
2.它可以按要求做所有的事情。(as引导状语从句)
It can do all the things as it is told to.
3.而且汽车将被飞行器取代。这样就不会再有交通堵塞。(be replaced by)
Besides,cars will be replaced by flying devices.In this way,there will be no traffic jams.
4.此外,随着人工智能技术在医疗保健中广泛而深入的应用,人们的寿命必然会更长,将会轻松活到一百岁。(be bound to)
In addition,with AI technology widely and deeply applied in medical care,
people are bound to live much longer and will easily live to be 100 years old.
5.总之,人工智能技术将在未来生活中发挥重要作用。(play a part in)
All in all,AI technology will play a great part in the future life.
6.人工智能技术的新纪元即将到来,我们别无选择,只能接受它。(around the corner;have no choice but to do)
A new era of AI technology is around the corner,and we have no choice but to embrace it.
[句式升级]
1.将第1句和第2句用定语从句进行改写升级。
What on earth will be in the future First,each family will have an artificial intelligence robot that can do all the things as it is told to.
2.将第3句用so that...进行改写升级。
Besides,cars will be replaced by flying devices so that there will be no traffic jams.
[连句成篇]
  What on earth will be in the future
First,each family will have an artificial intelligence robot that can do all the things as it is told to.Besides,cars will be replaced by flying devices so that there will be no traffic jams.In addition,with AI technology widely and deeply applied in medical care,people are bound to live much longer and will easily live to be 100 years old.
All in all,AI technology will play a great part in the future life.A new era of AI technology is around the corner,and we have no choice but to embrace it.
regret v.&n.懊悔,惋惜
regretful adj.后悔的,遗憾的
guilt n.内疚
guilty adj.内疚的
guiltily adv.内疚地
regret doing sth后悔做了某事
to one’s great regret/much to one’s regret令某人深感遗憾的是 后悔、
内疚、
自责 with deep/great regret很遗憾
be full of guilt/be filled with guilt/be consumed with guilt/be overcome by guilt满心愧疚
a guilty look on one’s face脸上露出惭愧的表情
drown in feelings of guilt沉浸在内疚感之中
tears of regret悔恨的泪水
a cry of regret后悔的哭喊

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