高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第一册Unit 2 Onwards and upwards课件

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高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第一册Unit 2 Onwards and upwards课件

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1.     v.保证;确保
2. n.结果,后果
3. adj.重要的;值得做的
4.     adj.心烦意乱的,烦恼的
5. adj.值得尊敬的;值得赞赏的
guarantee
outcome
worthwhile
upset
worthy




1.debt      n.
2.pace n.
3.overnight adv.
4.nevertheless adv.
5.manuscript n.
6.rye n.
7.best-seller n.
8.Victorian adj.
债务,欠款
速度;进度
突然,一下子
然而,不过
手稿,底稿
黑麦
畅销书;畅销产品
英国维多利亚(女王)时代的




9.laureate n.
10.Poet Laureate
11.classic n.
12.blanket n.
13.beaver n.
14.cucumber n.
15.contest n.
16.fingertip n.
17.outline n.
重要奖项获得者
桂冠诗人
名著;经典作品
毯子,毛毯
河狸,海狸
黄瓜
比赛,竞赛
指尖
外形,轮廓




18.intoxicate    v.
19.pageant n.
20.the pageant of
21.probe v.
22.dawn n.
23.workaday adj.
24.amid prep.
25.haunt n.
26.descend v.
使兴奋,使陶醉
盛大的(露天)演出
(历史事件的)缤纷场景
调查;探究
黎明,破晓
平凡的;平淡的
在……之中
(某人)常去的地方
降临;来临




27.mighty adj.
28.strains of
29.orchestra n.
30.tactile adj.
31.perfume n.
32.relish n.
33.morsel n.
强有力的;雄伟的
音乐的曲调或旋律
(大型的)管弦乐队
触觉的
香味
享受,乐趣
(尤指食物的)一小片,一小块




1. v.通知,告知→ n.信息→ adj.有学问的,见闻广的→ adj.提供有用信息的
2. v.畏惧,惧怕→ adj.可怕的,令人畏惧的
3. adv.很少,难得→ adj.稀少的,稀罕的
4. n.拒绝,否决→ v.拒绝
5. v.锲而不舍,坚持不懈→ n.毅力;韧性;不屈不挠的精神
inform
information
informed
informative
dread
dreadful
rarely
rare
rejection
reject
persevere
perseverance




6. n.批评;指责→ v.批评
7. n.(忍)耐力→ v.忍耐,忍受
8. adj.愉快的,高兴的→ v.使高兴,使愉快 n.高兴,愉快;使人高兴的事→ adj.令人愉快的,讨人喜欢的
9. adj.热心的,热衷的→ n.热心,热情
10. v.选举,推选→ n.选举,推选
11. n.幸事,幸运→ v.祝福
12. adj.感激的→ v.感激;欣赏→ n.感激;欣赏
criticism
criticise
endurance
endure
delighted
delight
delightful
enthusiastic
enthusiasm
elect
election
blessing
bless
appreciative
appreciate
appreciation




13. n.和蔼,温和→ adj.和蔼的,温和的→ adv.温和地;轻柔地
14. n.友谊;友好交往→ n.伙伴,同伴
15. n.展现,显示→ v.显示,露出,展示
16. adj.长久的;永久的→ n.长久;永久
17. adj.难堪的,尴尬的→ v.使窘迫;使尴尬→
n.尴尬;窘迫;难堪→ adj.使人尴尬的
gentleness
gentle
gently
companionship
companion
revelation
reveal
permanent
permanence
embarrassed
embarrass
embarrassment
embarrassing




1.        遗憾做某事
2. 以……为例
3. 和……有共同之处
4. 把……粘在……上
5. 拒绝某人
6. 总计;总数为
7. 连同
8. (在……中)起作用
regret to do sth
take...for example
have sth in common with...
stick...on...
turn sb down
a total of
along with
play a part (in)




9.     由……组成
10. 起起伏伏
11. 感激
12. 特别,尤其
13. 值得……的
14. 逼近;逐渐接近
15. 突然降临到……上
16. 给某人一个提示
be made up of
ups and downs
be appreciative of
in particular
worthy of
close in on
descend upon
give one hint to sb




1.“我不会放弃的,除非所有的出版商都拒绝我。不过我常常担心这真的会发生。”她后来说。(not...until...)
“I every single publisher turned me down,but I often feared that would happen,” she later posted.
2.因此,仅靠天赋似乎不足以保证获得成功。(It seems that...)
So, talent alone isn’t enough to guarantee success.
wasn’t going to give up until
it seems that




3.只有当黑暗再次降临时,我才意识到我还有那么多没有看到。(“only+状语”位于句首引起的倒装结构)
how much I had left unseen.
4.要像明天即将失明一样去使用你的眼睛。(as if引导方式状语从句)
Use your eyes .
Only when darkness had again descended upon me should I realize
as if tomorrow you would be stricken blind
动词、名词变形容词的后缀“-ing” 集锦:
①disturb →disturbing令人不安的;引起烦恼的 
②entertain→entertaining 使人愉快的
③fright→frightening 令人恐惧的,吓人的
④oppose→opposing (观点、意见等) 相反的,相对立的
⑤confuse→ confusing 令人困惑的
⑥surround →surrounding 周围的,附近的
⑦amaze→amazing 惊人的,了不起的
⑧freeze →freezing 极冷的
⑨satisfy→satisfying 令人满意的
⑩starve→starving 挨饿的,即将饿死的
Step 1 单元知识解构
1.inform v.通知,告知;对……有影响
归纳拓展
①The talk was both (inform) and entertaining.
②[咨询信] I am writing to ask for more (inform) about the spoken English contest on the website.
③[信息技术] 互联网使我们更容易随时了解世界各地正在发生的事情。
The Internet makes it easier to keep us
.
informative
information
informed of what is happening
around the world at any time
④[建议信] 我写信给你的原因是告诉你在比赛中你应该注意的一些事项。
The reason why I am writing to you is to
that you should pay attention to during the competition.
inform you of/about some things
2.guarantee v.保证;确保 n.保证;担保;保修单
归纳拓展
①[建议信] As is often the case,going out with friends
(肯定会使你高兴起来).
②The car is less than a year old,so (它仍在保修期内),which is a relief to us.
③[建议信] I
(向你保证你会喜欢上它) once you read the English newspaper.Reading newspapers can
(保证给你多彩的业余生活).
is guaranteed to cheer
you up
it is still under guarantee
guarantee that you will be fond of it/give you a guarantee that
you will be fond of it
guarantee you a colourful spare
life/guarantee a colourful spare life to you
3.delighted adj.愉快的,高兴的
归纳拓展
①I’d be delighted (tell) you more about our work, if you have the time.
②[情绪描写] 她太高兴了,紧紧地抱着这对双胞胎,眼里噙满喜悦的泪水。(“so+形容词”放在句首)
that she hugged the twins tightly,tears of joy welling up in her eyes.
to tell
So delighted was she
③[人物介绍] Tom took delight painting.He was (delight) to draw cute little animals.To his (delight),he took first place in the annual art competition held in his school.The teacher told the result to the whole class delight,and his classmates and friends
(都因……而高兴) the (delight) news.
in
delight
with/in
were all delighted
at/with/by
delightful
delighted
4.worthwhile adj.重要的;值得做的
归纳拓展
[邀请信] 参观这个展览是值得的,因为它能让你深入了解中国艺术文化。
→The exhibition since it will offer you a deep insight into Chinese art culture.(worth adj.)
→The exhibition since it will offer you a deep insight into Chinese art culture.(worthy adj.)
→ the exhibition since it will offer you a deep insight into Chinese art culture.(worthwhile adj.)
is worth (paying) a visit
is worthy of a visit/of being visited/to be visited
It is worthwhile to pay/paying a visit to
·worth一般只作表语,可用程度副词well修饰,不能用very
·worthy和worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语,可用副词very修饰
温馨提示
5.embarrassed adj.难堪的,尴尬的
归纳拓展
①Much to her , the question she was asked was too
. She felt so that her face was red.(embarrass)
②让他难堪的是,他对正在学习的内容一无所知。
→ was that he had no idea of what he was learning.(embarrassed)
→ that he had no idea of what he was learning.
(embarrass)
→ , he had no idea of what he was learning.
(embarrassment)
embarrassment
embarrassing
embarrassing
What made him embarrassed
It embarrassed him
To his embarrassment
6.not...until...引导时间状语从句
归纳拓展
[教材原句] “I wasn’t going to give up until every single publisher turned me down,but I often feared that would happen,” she later posted.
“我不会放弃的,除非所有的出版商都拒绝我。不过我常常担心这真的会发生。”她后来说。
①她直到做完作业才去睡觉。
She she finished her homework.
②直到昨天我们才注意到这件事。
We yesterday.
③直到第二天早上见到玛格丽特,我才感到高兴。
It was the next morning that I felt happy.
didn’t go to bed until
did not notice this matter until/till
not until I saw Margaret
①从句表示的动作如果还没有发生,也常用一般现在时而不用一般将来时,也就是说当主句用一般将来时(或主句是祈使句)时,until引导的时间状语从句要用一般现在时。
②对含有“not...until...”结构的句子进行强调时,须用“ it is/was not until...
that...。”
③如果把“it is/was...that...”这个强调结构的框架去掉,句子就须用倒装语序。若是一个复合句时,要倒装主句中的主谓部分。
④until和 till为同义词,意为“直到”,till多用于口语,until可以放在句首,till不能。
温馨提示
7.“only+状语”位于句首引起的倒装结构
归纳拓展
[教材原句] Only when darkness had again descended upon me should I realize how much I had left unseen.
只有当黑暗再次降临时,我才意识到我还有那么多没有看到。
①[心理描写] 直到那时, 我才认识到情况是多么危险。
how dangerous the situation had been.
②只有当我到达山顶时,我才感到极大的成就感。
Only when I reached the top of the mountain
.
Only then did I realise
did I feel a great sense of
achievement
Step 2 长难句分析
[教材原句] In fact,①it is within the pages of Jane Eyre that we can find these words:“I honour endurance, perseverance,industry,talent;②because these are the means ③by which men achieve great ends...”
尝试分析:此句为复合句。①是 ,强调 within the pages of Jane Eyre;these words后面接的直接引语作 ,直接引语也是一个复合句,其中②为because引导的 从句,③为by which引导的 从句,修饰先行词means。
自主翻译:
强调句
定语
同位语
原因状语
定语
其实,这正印证了我们在《简·爱》中读到的:“我崇尚忍耐、坚
毅、勤奋、天赋;因为只有靠这些,人们才能实现宏大的目标……”
情境仿写:正是在他的调查中,他提出了年轻人应该参加社会志愿活动的观点,因为这些活动帮助他们适应新环境,这对他们的全面发展有很大的好处。
he put forward his idea that the young people should participate in social voluntary activities, these activities help adjust themselves to new surroundings,
.
It was in his survey that
because
which is of great benefit to
their all-round development
Step 1 一词多义&熟词生义
1.guarantee
C
①I guarantee I can be an excellent volunteer and serve visitors well.   
②Wealth is not always a guarantee of happiness. 
③He put up his house as a guarantee and bought an expensive car.   
A.n.抵押品  B.vt.保证  C.n.保证
A
B
2.写出下列句中黑体词的含义
①(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) In the race to document the species on Earth before they go extinct,researchers and citizen scientists have collected billions of records.
②(2025·新课标Ⅱ卷)And it has made it impossible for her to concentrate. That really upsets me.
v.记录,记载
v.使心烦意乱
③(2023·全国乙卷)But for all its ancient buildings,Beijing is also a place that welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life,with 21st-century architectural wonders standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.
④(2022·全国乙卷)They moved in with a local family, the Harrisons, and, like them, had little privacy, rare baths, and a blanket of snow on their quilt when they woke up in the morning.
adj.快节奏的;快速的;快步调的
n.厚的覆盖层
Step 2 单句语法填空
1.(2025·浙江1月卷) Speak directly to what matters to them.This will engage their desire to understand and interact with the (inform).
2.(2025·新课标Ⅰ卷)In my ninth-grade writing class last year,I met a cowboy who saved his town,a strict father who demanded his son earn straight A’s,and a modern-day Juliet who died of heartbreak after her parents
(reject) the love of her young life.
information
rejected
3.(2024·全国甲卷)From then on,if I wanted to read an ending
(guarantee) to be happy,I’d pick up a love romance.
4.(2024·北京卷)I shaped individual letters into repeating lines, which were abstract forms, (delight) but meaningless patterns.
5.(2024·浙江1月卷)Many supermarkets are no longer doing “buy one get one free” promotions because of the (criticise) that they lead to waste.
guaranteed
delightful
criticism
6.(2022·全国乙卷)However, some high sugar brands, like Classic Coca Cola, have accepted the sugar tax and are refusing to change for fear of
(upset) consumers.
7.Obviously,we’re all absolutely delighted (welcome) another calf to our black rhino family.
8.It is natural that you will feel when others ask you an
question.(embarrass)
upsetting
to welcome
embarrassed
embarrassing
9.The reference book is worthy (buy), because it is of great help to your study.
10.For Ginger and her kitties,my care and love are a (bless),but they may diminish their independent nature.
to be bought
blessing
Step 3 微写作
[情境导入] 记叙文—正确的人生态度—在特殊教育学校的助教经历
假设你是李华,曾经在一所特殊教育学校做过助教,请根据以下提示用英文写一篇作文,讲一讲你的一次助教经历。
[场景演练]
1.总的来说,帮助Jean重拾对生活的信心是一次令人愉快的经历。(delightful)
On the whole,it is a delightful experience to help Jean restore her confidence in life.
2.在我的记忆中,我们第一次见面时,她心烦意乱。这让我很尴尬。(upset; embarrassed)
In my memory,the first time we met,she was upset.It made me embarrassed.
3.与此同时,我面对的最大的困难是沟通障碍。(communication barrier)
Meanwhile,the biggest difficulty I faced was the communication barrier.
4.尽管如此,我还是做到了。(nevertheless)
Nevertheless,I made it.
5.首先,我劝她鼓起勇气面对困难,而不是逃避它们。(advise;confront;escape from)
First,I advised her to gather courage to confront the difficulties instead of escaping from them.
6.此外,我尽一切努力与她建立友谊及互相的信任。(companionship;trust)
Furthermore,I made every effort to establish companionship and mutual trust with her.
7.这段经历告诉我,信心和决心的确有助于我们的成功。(contribute to)
This experience tells me that confidence and determination can really contribute to our success.
8.每个人都应该对生活充满热情。(enthusiastic)
Everyone should be enthusiastic about life.
[句式升级]
1.将第2句用非谓语动词进行改写升级。
In my memory,the first time we met,she was upset,making me embarrassed.
2.将第3句用强调句句型进行改写升级。
Meanwhile, it was the communication barrier that was the biggest difficulty I faced.
[连句成篇]
  On the whole,it is a delightful experience to help Jean restore her confidence in life.In my memory,the first time we met,she was upset,making me embarrassed.Meanwhile,it was the communication barrier that was the biggest difficulty I faced.Nevertheless,I made it.First,I advised her to gather courage to confront the difficulties instead of escaping from them. Furthermore,I made every effort to establish companionship and mutual trust with her.
This experience tells me that confidence and determination can really contribute to our success.Everyone should be enthusiastic about life.
我们决定沿河露营。旅途中的河流美得出奇,兴奋的浪潮攫住了妈妈。她几乎抑制不住自己的兴奋,兴奋地又笑又跳。妈妈的喜悦极具感染力,很快我们也都加入其中,迫不及待地想要开启我们的露营之旅。我们一到露营地,妈妈立刻下了车,发出一声激动的尖叫。她找了一块空地,立即引导我们搭起帐篷。我们兴奋得两眼放光,我们坐在草地上,享受美丽的大自然。
We decided to camp along the river.
The rivers on the journey were surprisingly beautiful, and ①a wave of excitement took hold of Mum.
She could hardly ②contain her excitement, and ③ laughed and danced with excitement.
Mum’s joy was infectious, and soon we all joined in, and were eager to start our camping adventure.
The moment we arrived at the camping place, Mum got off at once and let out ④a scream of thrill.
She located a clearing and immediately guided us to pitch the tent.
Our eyes twinkled ⑤with excitement, and we sat on the grass and enjoyed the beautiful nature.

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