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2025-2026学年山东济南市名校协作体高一下学期期中考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the woman want to do with the scarf
A. Return it. B. Repair it. C. Exchange it.
2. Why did the woman send Alice flowers
A. To cheer her up. B. To wish her luck. C. To celebrate her birthday.
3. What might the weather be like now
A. Warm. B. Cool. C. Cold.
4. How will the girl probably get home today
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.
5. What problem does the man have
A. He has brought the wrong lunch. B. He is sick from his lunch.
C. He can’t find his lunch.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How are the speakers feeling
A. Nervous. B. Surprised. C. Disappointed.
7. What is Lily like
A. Shy. B. Funny. C. Messy.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At a gaming center. B. Near a river. C. At home.
9. What will the man probably do this weekend
A. Go swimming. B. Go fishing. C. Go out for dinner.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Author and reader. C. Teacher and student.
11. What type of writing does Mike focus on
A. One-directional fiction. B. Adventure path fiction. C. Multi-path fiction.
12. What does Mike say about reader feedback
A. It inspires new writing techniques.
B. It shows preferred story paths.
C. It suggests new characters.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What time will the man arrive
A. At 7:15 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m.
14. What season is it
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
15. Why is Charlcombe Lane closed for some time every year
A. For its maintenance.
B. For the safety of some animals.
C. For some community activities.
16. What event will the speakers probably attend tonight
A. A birthday party. B. A volunteer activity. C. A wildlife rescue class.
听下面一段独白，回答17至20题。
17. What is the main topic of the talk
A. The career advice given by a disabled person.
B. The employment challenges faced by a disabled person.
C. The inspiring life and achievements of a disabled person.
18. Who helped Cox develop her positive attitude
A. Her doctor. B. Her instructor. C. Her parents.
19. How old was Cox when she became a pilot
A. 23. B. 25. C. 28.
20. What does Cox do for a living nowadays
A. She works for a disability charity.
B. She is an inspirational speaker.
C. She trains people to fly planes.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fort Street Hotel
Fort Street Hotel is located in a beautiful historic building in Auckland CBD (Central Business District). Facilities include free coffee, a sauna, a rooftop kitchen with beautiful views of the city and harbor. Free daily activities include walking tours and barbecue events.
Fort Street Hotel is within a 10-minute walk from Spark Arena, Sky Tower and Viaduct Harbor. It is a 5-minute walk to Britomart Train Station and Queen Street is just around the corner.
You can relax in the sauna, then head down to the bar, located on Darby Street, to meet fellow travelers from all over the world. Free Wi-Fi is available 24 hours a day in the common area on Level 1.
Great location: 16-20 Fort Street, 1010 Auckland, New Zealand — show map
Most popular facilities
#Non-smoking rooms # Free Wi-Fi #Free parking #24-hour front desk # Laundry
Room Types Sleeps Today’s Price Your Choices
Budget Double Room without Window 1 full-size bed 12 m Private Bathroom / TV / Free Wi-Fi / Shower / Hairdryer / Fan / Towels / Sheets (extra fee) / Upper floors accessible by elevator / Toilet paper Maximum: 2 people USD 237 USD 225 Includes taxes and fees Non-refundable Pay in advance Only 4 rooms left on our site
Standard Twin Room with Shared Bathroom 2 twin beds 20 m Free Wi-Fi / Shower / Toilet paper / Shared bathroom Maximum: 4 people USD 303 USD 287 Includes taxes and fees Free cancellation until 11:59 pm on April 2, 2022 Pay in advance Only 6 rooms left on our site
Triple Room with Shared Bathroom 3 twin beds 30 m Free Wi-Fi / Shower / Toilet paper / Shared bathroom Maximum: 6 people USD 483 USD 358 Includes taxes and fees Free cancellation until 11:59 pm on April 2, 2022 Pay in advance Only 5 rooms left on our site
1. What is an advantage of this hotel
A. Free laundry. B. Favorable location.
C. Independent smoking space. D. A unique underground kitchen.
2. How much should the Smiths with 2 kids pay for 2 nights at this hotel
A. USD 574. B. USD 358. C. USD 606. D. USD 450.
3. Where does the text probably come from
A. A magazine. B. A travel guide.
C. A web page. D. A reference book.
B
My grandmother grew up in a world different from me. She experienced many things in her long life.
Though she never told stories, her stories were in the way she ate — she savored (品味) her food, cherished (珍惜) it. Often she would be the first to sit at the dinner table, and the last to leave. Food had been really scarce (缺乏) when she grew up.
Her stories were in the way she handed me lucky money. From a young age, my grandmother was brought up to understand the importance of hard work and the necessary of saving. Every Chinese New Year, I would be handed, or sent, a small red envelope that contained money, but never more than twenty dollars. When I was young , I didn’t understand why my grandmother gave me such a small amount of money. As I grew older, I realized that she wasn’t teaching me about money, but about tradition and hard work and family. The money was insignificant. I would probably spend it on any toy that I would lose soon after; it was the meaning behind her gift that mattered. It was her saying, “ I love you; I am your family and I want you to work hard as your family has before you.”
My grandmother’s stories were lessons. But they were never told in words. From the time that I was very young, up until she could barely remember my name, I remember her calling me “good girl”. Those two little words, in the course of my growing up, were a constant reminder that I was still so young, with still so far to go.
Now my grandmother is gone, but I see her every day. I see her in the women around me and in the mirror. She lives with me, inside me, and in the legacies(遗产)that I will create. And I know she would be proud.
4. The Author’s grandmother spent so much time eating at the table because ________.
A. she had no teeth B. she had nothing to do
C. she was preparing to clear the table D. she really wanted to enjoy the food
5. What did the author learn from the way her grandmother gave her lucky money
A. Her grandmother didn’t have much money.
B. Her grandmother preferred boys to girls.
C. It was a shame to accept others’ money.
D. It was important for her to work hard.
6. What did the author realize hearing her grandmother call her “good girl”
A. She was really a good girl.
B. She needed to continually improve herself.
C. She should be proud of her manners and behaviors.
D. She was always a good girl in her grandmother’s eyes.
7. What can we know about the author’s grandmother after reading the passage
A. She loved telling stories.
B. She had never worked in her life.
C. She set a great example for the author.
D. She was a mean woman with old-fashioned values.
C
We already know how watching other people’s lives on social media can negatively affect our self-esteem (自尊) and satisfaction with our own lives. Apparently, using apps to track your own calories or fitness activities can have a similar effect. New research from scientists at University College London (UCL) suggests that fitness apps can actually become major demotivators.
The researchers analyzed nearly 60,000 posts on the X platform. This data is particularly valuable because unlike traditional surveys, people tend to share honest, unfiltered (直白真实的) opinions online. The posts included feedback on popular apps, such as MyFitnessPal. Around 13,000 posts contained negative keywords the researchers tracked — and over half mentioned the calorie-counting app MyFitnessPal.
At first glance, MyFitnessPal seems to offer everything you need to stay on top of your fitness and diet. It allows users to track calorie intake, monitor proteins, and set personalized goals. You can simply import recipes or scan bar codes from food packages — the app will do the rest offering you guidance on what and when to eat. It sounds like working with a personal dietitian.
However, many people are not necessarily that gratified by it. Senior author Dr. Paulina Bondaronek explained, “In these posts, we found a lot of blame and shame, with people feeling they were not doing as well as they should be. These emotional effects may end up harming people’s motivation and health.”
MyFitnessPal is also pretty easy to “fool”, since it’s up to users whether to log or skip a meal. This creates a false sense that if something isn’t recorded in the app, it “didn’t happen”. Many admitted cheating (e.g., not recording a post-dinner cup of ice cream) to feel better, but this only led to more guilt. In some cases, people quit the app and their healthy habits altogether.
It’s important to note the study only analyzed negative posts, so there’s no scientifically proven data on fitness apps’ benefits. However, their drawbacks are hard to ignore. This is a clear wake-up call for developers to consider their products’ unintended consequences.
8. What do we know about MyFitnessPal
A. It tracks health through exercise data.
B. It provides personalized dietitian services.
C. It automatically records every meal intake.
D. It may cause the discontinuation of healthy practices.
9. What do the underlined words “gratified by” in paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Puzzled about. B. Satisfied with.
C. Astonished at. D. Concerned about.
10. What is the author’s attitude towards fitness apps
A. Supportive. B. Objective. C. Convinced. D. Indifferent.
11. What is the best title for the text
A. Fitness Apps: Unexpected Harms
B. Fitness Apps: A Double-edged Sword
C. Social Media: A Threat to Self-esteem and Health
D. MyFitnessPal: A Convenient Tool for Diet Control
D
Scientists can now conduct space research on Earth as China’s “ground space station” has been put into trial operation, reported Xin hua. The facility is called Space Environment Simulation and Research Infrastructure (SESRI).
SESRI simulates (模拟) conditions in space and is designed for studying basic space science. This will help scientists do experiments that they normally do in space. SESRI is jointly developed by the Harbin Institute of Technology and the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation.
“Space is very different from the environment on Earth and can have different effects on spacecraft. What we do here is to explore how the effects take place and why,” Li Liyi, executive deputy director of SESRI, told Guangming Daily.
At the facility, there is a device that simulates the space environment from 100 kilometers away from Earth to the sun. In this area, more than 99 percent of visible matter is in a plasma (等离子体) state in which gas is in a highly charged and energetic state of matter. By re-creating the environment, the device can test how plasma affects spacecraft.
Also, one of the biggest problems manned space travel faces is when spacecraft enter Earth’s atmosphere, they are surrounded by plasma, leading to communication blackouts (黑障). The test center can also help solve this issue as researchers now have more opportunities to do tests.
The researchers faced many challenges when building the simulation system, as connecting various parts of the device can be very complicated. “We held more than 700 meetings over a connection problem alone.” Jin Chenggang at the facility told Heilongjiang News.
SESRI also has simulation systems for the moon and Mars, which can re-create the vacuum, extreme temperatures, and space radiation that astronauts would encounter on these space bodies. The systems will help astronauts prepare for their missions to these places in the future, reported Guangming Daily. In the future, the platform will also play an important role in areas including brain science, life and health research, and the development of high-end instruments.
12. What is the main benefit of simulating space environment
A. Supporting space research on Earth. B. Reducing the cost of space missions.
C. Studying the effects of space on humans. D. Improving our understanding of black holes.
13. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A. The challenge of space exploration. B. The risk of experiments at the SESRI.
C. The benefit of space exploration. D. The function of the device at the SESRI.
14. Why does the author quote Jin Chenggang’s words
A. To share a personal story about the building process.
B. To show the difficulties of building the simulation system.
C. To highlight the importance of preparations for the research.
D. To emphasize the challenges of working with other research teams.
15. What does the author imply in the last paragraph
A. Space simulation may be costly.
B. Space simulation raises social concerns.
C. International cooperation is crucial for space simulation.
D. Space simulation has great potential for future exploration.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Reading books can be a great way to pick up new vocabulary and develop your understanding of a language while enjoying your time. ____16____ But are you feeling confused by what to read Here are some useful tips for you.
For beginners, I would recommend starting with something short and simple. Avoid the classics, for they often use very old English words and the themes are sometimes hard to understand. Children’s books can be a great place to start with. ____17____ His books are written in perfect rhyme (押韵) and they are all very funny. Starting with something like this means you are more likely to finish the book and want to read more.
____18____ This book isn’t too difficult and if you’ve seen the film, it may be easier to follow. If you like reading about historical events, Anne Holm’s I am David is a good read.
If you’re not quite ready to read a full book, why not try Roald Dahl’s Revolting Rhymes ____19____ Or, try a very short book like one from Roger Hargreaves’s Mr Menand Little Miss series. Although they are intended for young children, they are a good way to pick up some more basic vocabulary.
My last piece of advice is to read something that interests you. Look at the short summary of the book on the back cover and see if it looks like something that you will enjoy. Think about the type that is in your own language and find that type in English. ____20____
A. For example, Dr Seuss’s books are sure to make you laugh.
B. All in all, the key to success is choosing the right book for you.
C. It means reading books can bring you knowledge as well as fun.
D. How much you can understand a book depends on your vocabulary.
E. You’re more likely to enjoy reading rather than see it as a headache.
F. For more advanced learners, you could try Wonder by R. J. Palacio.
G. It contains lots of short stories, based on fairy tales, all written in rhyme.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
From a young age, I considered myself a genius with a brush. My grandfather being an artist, I believed art was in my ____21____. I spent hours drawing various items. Seeing my interest, my mother registered me for an art class to develop my ____22____.
My teacher Mary, however, insisted I perfectly ____23____ the great masters’ works. Any ____24____ was unacceptable. Instead of praising my creative works, she criticized them sharply. As a (n) ____25____, I began to fear making “mistakes”. In time, my passion for painting ____26____.
Feeling upset, I turned to my grandfather. He ____27____ my works and asked about my ideas. I described the world in my head, expecting him to ____28____ me just as Mary did. ____29____, he just smiled. “You have two ____30____,” he began, “First, Ms. Mary. She teaches you that your brush should follow the basics.” He continued, “The other is your own heart. The ____31____ choice of colors and lines is your own. Ms. Mary’s job is to help you better ____32____ yourself, not silence it.”
Now, I am an artist. Looking back, my mother offered me the first brush to start; Mary gave me a ____33____ hand and discipline (训练); my grandfather, above all, gave me a brave heart to be ____34____ to myself, or I would never have my unique style. They are ____35____ for me to paint with my heart.
21. A. ears B. eyes C. blood D. mind
22. A. character B. talent C. career D. ambition
23. A. copy B. admire C. apply D. employ
24. A. excuse B. delay C. bend D. change
25. A. rule B. whole C. result D. routine
26. A. slipped B. proceeded C. boomed D. declined
27. A. commented on B. dealt with C. looked over D. approved of
28. A. criticize B. transform C. tutor D. interrupt
29. A. Surprisingly B. Precisely C. Honestly D. Eagerly
30. A. options B. guides C. heroes D. solutions
31. A. consistent B. unique C. ideal D. cautious
32. A. paint B. comfort C. voice D. know
33. A. rare B. real C. warm D. steady
34. A. true B. strict C. kind D. reliable
35. A. lessons B. excuses C. warnings D. reminders
写作(满分25分)
36. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
McCall,64, spent the night in a hotel in the tiny town of Cleveland, Tennessee. The retired electrician was driving from Florida to Michigan to visit a sick relative. Her budget was tight, and her head was full of questions. In the previous two years, McCall had lost her husband to cancer, and their 21-year-old grandson to violence. And a workplace accident had left McCall partially disabled and unable to work.
“I’m still looking for a place in the world,” says McCall. “I was married for almost 43years. I’m not sure where I’m supposed to be.” But even as everything changed around her, the future held one certainty: She’d have her two cats, Tucker and a 20-pound cat that she calls Fat Cat. The companionship and the routine of having to care for the animals were a lifeline when all else was turned upside down. “Honestly, after all the deaths, I was ready to give up,” says McCall. “If it hadn’t been for those two cats, I don’t think I would’ve made it.”
McCall planned to spend the night in Cleveland and drive on. But Tucker had other ideas. When McCall returned from breakfast the next morning, ready to pack up and hit the road again, the big black and white cat was gone from her hotel room. Panicked, she searched along the busy road for hours, hoping Tucker hadn’t been hit by a car. But he was nowhere to be found. As night fell, McCall realized she had to go. She could not afford to stay another night. Heartbroken, she got in her car and got back on the road.
“I’ d just been through all this tragedy. And now I’d lost Tucker,” she recalled. “We drove off with Fat Cat, crying all the way. Where’s my dear Tucker I thought he was gone forever.”
The next day, Lillard, 27, went to wash the back windows of her shop, just down the road from the hotel where McCall had stayed.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Suddenly, Lillard noticed some noises coming from the dustbin.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On hearing Tucker’s voice on the phone, McCall couldn’t contain her excitement.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C
【答案】4. D 5. D 6. B 7. C
【答案】8. D 9. B 10. B 11. A
【答案】12. A 13. D 14. B 15. D
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. F 19. G 20. B
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. D
【答案】36. from
37. that##which
38. was sent
39. to be appointed
【答案】
Suddenly, Lillard noticed some noises coming from the dustbin. Curious, she approached it and peered inside. To her surprise, there was a big black and white cat, looking scared and weak. It was Tucker! He had apparently been trapped in the dustbin all night. Lillard felt a pang of pity for the poor creature. She carefully reached in and gently lifted Tucker out. The cat, though a bit shaken, seemed to recognize that he was being rescued. Lillard decided she had to find its owner. She checked Tucker’s collar and found a tag with a phone number on it. Without hesitation, she called the number.
On hearing Tucker’s voice on the phone, McCall couldn’t contain her excitement. Her heart leaped with joy. “Is that really you, Tucker ” she cried out, tears streaming down her face. She had been in such despair after losing him, thinking she’d never see her beloved cat again. Lillard explained how she had found Tucker and assured McCall that he was safe. McCall was over the moon. She thanked Lillard over and over again, her voice filled with gratitude. “You don’t know what this means to me,” she said. “Tucker is like family to me. I can’t thank you enough.” She quickly made arrangements to turn back and pick up Tucker. When she finally held Tucker in her arms again, it was as if a huge weight had been lifted off her shoulders.

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