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第三次月考模拟卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期
湖北专用 人教版
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分）
一、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）
Jason and his father were going to the store by car. It was a(n) 1 day. The 2 was dark but there were few clouds. As they drove up the street, there started to be a loud sound heard across the ground 3 .
Jason’s father realized that a tornado was coming. He stopped the car and told Jason to get out quickly. Jason and his father made their way to a 4 building. At this time the wind was blowing harder. Debris (碎片) was falling all over the place. Jason couldn’t see his 5 anymore. He also realized that he wasn’t getting to the building 6 enough. He was afraid the wind would 7 him up and throw him into the air. 8 he made his way towards the building, he noticed a ditch (沟渠) to his right. He scrambled (爬) to the ditch and 9 on the ground. More debris 10 overhead. His heart was beating hard, and he was 11 . He had never been in a tornado before.
After a while, the wind died down and the loud sound was gone. Jason slowly 12 his head and nervously looked around. What he saw was a great mess. Jason could 13 recognize (认出) the buildings in front of him.
He 14 up and with shaky legs walked into the building, where he saw his dad. He ran across the room and held dad in his arms.
“Jason! How are you I’ve been worried about you!” said his father. “I couldn’t find you anywhere just now!”
Jason breathed a sigh of relief and sat down. He did have a 15 to tell!
1．A．excellent B．unusual C．happy D．important
2．A．sky B．night C．street D．room
3．A．quickly B．luckily C．suddenly D．usually
4．A．old B．tall C．nearby D．beautiful
5．A．car B．dad C．way D．friend
6．A．slowly B．high C．quickly D．well
7．A．call B．clean C．fix D．pick
8．A．If B．As C．Although D．Until
9．A．lay B．fell C．beat D．hit
10．A．flew B．dropped C．rose D．sat
11．A．upset B．crazy C．nervous D．strange
12．A．raised B．shook C．nodded D．turned
13．A．almost B．hardly C．easily D．clearly
14．A．woke B．stood C．jumped D．looked
15．A．book B．joke C．newspaper D．story
二、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
I used to be a shy girl. To make me more outgoing, my mother told me to develop some hobbies. She thought it could make me relaxed. I finally agreed with her and had a try. I found I was interested in collecting (收集) leaves with beautiful shapes and colours, so I talked to my mum about it. “Collecting leaves needs to be done outside, so you can also enjoy the fresh air. Believe me, it will make your free time more colourful,” my mother said. She also gave me a nice notebook to save the leaves.
There was a park near my home. It was a good place to get leaves. One day, my grandmother went there with me together. We walked slowly around the park and picked up many leaves. After that, she went there with me another several times. “At first I just wanted to be with you so that you wouldn’t feel lonely. However, I fall in love with the activity now.” After hearing her words, I understood something.
Everyone needs to develop a hobby just for himself or herself to live happily.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
16．Who wanted the writer to be more outgoing
A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her grandma. D．Her grandpa.
17．What was the writer’s hobby
A．Taking a walk. B．Collecting leaves.
C．Drawing pictures. D．Picking up rubbish.
18．Why did the writer’s grandmother go to the park at first
A．Because she wanted to exercise in the park.
B．Because she didn’t feel well when she was free.
C．Because she didn’t want the writer to be lonely.
D．Because she would like to develop a hobby.
19．Which is the right order of the story
a. The writer was a little shy.
b.The writer decided to develop a hobby.
c. The writer understood something about hobbies.
d. The writer went to the park to collect leaves with her grandma.
A．a-b-c-d B．a-b-d-c C．b-a-c-d D．b-a-d-c
20．What is the best title for this text
A．Develop Some Hobbies in Life
B．Try to Spend Time with Our Family
C．Develop as Many Hobbies as Possible
D．Remember Others’ Help in Our Lives
B
My name is Helen. I come from New York, USA．Three weeks after my twenty-fourth birthday, I started to work at a children’s hospital in California.
When I went to work on the first day, I was happy but a little nervous. I said to myself, “Will the children like me Can I do the job well ” I didn’t know what I should say when I saw the children for the
first time. I walked into one of the patients’ rooms. There were three little boys in it. They smiled at me and said hello to me. Then I said hello to them, too.
During the next two hours, I talked to them and played games with them happily. I found it not so hard to get on with the children. That day, I talked with a boy called Bruce for a long time. He got a serious illness. I asked him, “Are you happy here ” He answered, “Yes, but I wished I weren’t ill.” He told me that he liked his school and wished to go to school again. I said I would try my best to help him.
Luckily, Bruce got well half a year later. Now Bruce is healthy and he goes back to his school.
Now I’m happy to stay with the children and see their happy faces.
21．How did Helen feel when she went to work on the first day
A．Afraid and nervous. B．Afraid but happy. C．Glad but nervous.
22．What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A．A children’s hospital. B．The doctor’s room. C．The patients’ room.
23．What can we learn about Bruce
A．He is well and now studying in his school.
B．He becomes healthy again after two and a half years.
C．He hurt himself in an accident and stayed in the hospital.
24．What can we infer (推断) from the text
A．Helen loves her job at the children’s hospital.
B．Helen started to work at a children’s hospital when she was 23.
C．Helen didn’t get on well with the children at first.
25．What is the best title for the text
A．Helen’s Birthday Party
B．The Happy Faces of Children
C．Helen’s Experience at a Children’s Hospital
C
In my opinion, life is full of good times and hard times. Last year, I faced many challenges (挑战), and both successes (成功) and failures (失败) taught me a lot about how to live each day.
My grades last term were like a roller coaster (过山车). Sometimes I did very well, other times I failed exams. When I saw the low score, I felt so sad that I began to question if I was good enough. But then something amazing happened—I started doing better again! I worked hard every day and decided to try my best to get higher scores.
I also joined the school basketball team. At first, I was not good at playing basketball at all. I often missed the ball and let my teammates down. I wanted to give up, but my coach (教练) and friends encouraged me to keep practicing. Little by little, I improved my skills and became a useful member of the team. We won several games together, and that success made me feel proud and confident.
These experiences taught me that life is not always easy, but every challenge is a chance to grow. Success makes me happy, but failure also helps me learn and become stronger. Now I know that no matter what happens, I should never give up and always keep moving forward (奋勇前行).
26．What did the writer’s successes and failures teach him
A．How to live each day. B．How to play basketball.
C．How to make friends. D．How to get high scores easily.
27．What did the writer compare his grades to
A．A bike. B．A roller coaster. C．A car. D．A bus.
28．Why did the writer feel sad
A．He lost a basketball game. B．He got low scores in exams.
C．His friends laughed at him. D．His coach was strict.
29．Who encouraged the writer to keep practicing basketball
A．His parents. B．His classmates. C．His coach and friends. D．His teachers.
30．What does the writer learn from his experiences
A．Life is always easy. B．Never give up when facing challenges.
C．Failure is bad for us. D．We only need success.
第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
Do you feel stressed quite often How do you deal with your stress See a doctor Perhaps you don’t need to do that if you can get into nature. 31
◆ Match your daily routine to the sun.
32 Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets. Besides, try to be bathed in sunshine on sunny mornings—sunlight gives you energy for the day! When the sun sets, take breaks from your work.
◆ 33
Find somewhere green to enjoy your time. You don’t need a big forest! Any green place is all right—a garden, a park or even a tree near you. Spend 5 to 20 minutes relaxing or eating there every day.
◆ Try “grounding” or “earthing”.
“Grounding” or “earthing” means “going to touch grass”. There are healthy microbes (微生物) in the earth. 34 When you are at a picnic outdoors, take off your shoes and put your feet in the grass. (Be careful not to step on anything painful!)
◆ Enjoy nature mindfully.
Nature gives people long-term happiness. 35 Walk into nature to watch the plants and wildlife. Or just close your eyes to feel the warmth of the sun on your skin. Breathe deeply and connect your mind with the beauty of nature.
A．Spend time in green places.
B．You can stay away from nature.
C．Live like a young plant following the sun.
D．Here are some simple ways from our experts.
E．These microbes are helpful in making your stress less.
F．You can put away your phone and enjoy nature with all your mind.
三、短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。(每个单词限用一次)
they, fun, new, but, good, with, easy, tell, idea,artists
AI painting is becoming popular around the world. It is a 36 kind of digital (数字的，数码的) art that has quickly won the hearts of many people, both young and old. People only need 37 AI what to draw, and AI can create beautiful pictures in a short time, even if they have no drawing skills at all.
Students can use AI painting to show 38 creative ideas in class projects. They can draw animals from their favorite stories, places they dream of visiting, and even whole fantasy worlds 39 . AI painting helps people be more creative and confident about their 40 .
Some people worry that AI will take 41 jobs in the future. 42 most artists say AI is a helpful tool, not a replacement. Artists can use AI to make 43 works, exploring new styles and ideas they might not have thought of before.
AI painting brings 44 to our daily life. It helps people learn and create. 45 AI, art is getting easier for everyone, opening the door to a world of endless possibilities.
四、读写结合（共两节,满分25分）
第一节任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
Qingjiang Gallery (清江画廊) is in Yichang, Hubei. It is known as“the most beautiful gallery along the 800-li Qingjiang River”. It runs 148 kilometers along the clear river and covers over 300 square kilometers. With high mountains, green forests and clean water, it looks like a Chinese ink painting.
People often call it “Hubei’s natural oxygen bar”. The forest coverage here is over 90%, making the air fresh and healthy. It is home to more than 1,000 kinds of plants and hundreds of rare animals, such as the giant salamander (娃娃鱼). The natural environment also helps clean the water and slow down climate change. Besides its beautiful nature, Qingjiang Gallery is rich in traditional Tujia culture, including the famous Baishou Dance and beautiful folk songs.
However, Qingjiang Gallery is now facing serious danger. Unregulated tourism, illegal logging and water pollution are gradually damaging the natural environment and local culture.
Therefore, protecting Qingjiang Gallery is very important for us. We should develop green tourism and take better care of every part of this wonderful place. By working together, we can keep this beautiful natural and cultural treasure safe for future generations.
46．Qingjiang Gallery is in size. (不超过4词)
47．Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Information Details
Location In Yichang, Hubei
Another name (不超过4词)
Importance , , (不超过6词) Be home to lots of plants and animals. Help clean the water and slow down climate change. Be rich in traditional Tujia culture.
Main threats Unregulated tourism, illegal logging and water (仅填1词)
48．Is there a natural wonder in your hometown that needs protection What can you do to protect it (不超过20词)
书面表达（共1题,满分15分）
49．你校英文报正在开展“A Natural Wonder in China”主题征文活动，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，介绍黄果树瀑布这一自然奇观。
要求：1. 短文必须包含思维导图的所有要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯、内容充实；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3. 词数要求：80词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
A Natural Wonder in China
China is home to many breathtaking natural wonders. One of the most famous and beautiful ones is the Huangguoshu Waterfall. ________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页第三次月考模拟卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期
湖北专用 人教版 解析卷
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分）
一、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）
Jason and his father were going to the store by car. It was a(n) 1 day. The 2 was dark but there were few clouds. As they drove up the street, there started to be a loud sound heard across the ground 3 .
Jason’s father realized that a tornado was coming. He stopped the car and told Jason to get out quickly. Jason and his father made their way to a 4 building. At this time the wind was blowing harder. Debris (碎片) was falling all over the place. Jason couldn’t see his 5 anymore. He also realized that he wasn’t getting to the building 6 enough. He was afraid the wind would 7 him up and throw him into the air. 8 he made his way towards the building, he noticed a ditch (沟渠) to his right. He scrambled (爬) to the ditch and 9 on the ground. More debris 10 overhead. His heart was beating hard, and he was 11 . He had never been in a tornado before.
After a while, the wind died down and the loud sound was gone. Jason slowly 12 his head and nervously looked around. What he saw was a great mess. Jason could 13 recognize (认出) the buildings in front of him.
He 14 up and with shaky legs walked into the building, where he saw his dad. He ran across the room and held dad in his arms.
“Jason! How are you I’ve been worried about you!” said his father. “I couldn’t find you anywhere just now!”
Jason breathed a sigh of relief and sat down. He did have a 15 to tell!
1．A．excellent B．unusual C．happy D．important
2．A．sky B．night C．street D．room
3．A．quickly B．luckily C．suddenly D．usually
4．A．old B．tall C．nearby D．beautiful
5．A．car B．dad C．way D．friend
6．A．slowly B．high C．quickly D．well
7．A．call B．clean C．fix D．pick
8．A．If B．As C．Although D．Until
9．A．lay B．fell C．beat D．hit
10．A．flew B．dropped C．rose D．sat
11．A．upset B．crazy C．nervous D．strange
12．A．raised B．shook C．nodded D．turned
13．A．almost B．hardly C．easily D．clearly
14．A．woke B．stood C．jumped D．looked
15．A．book B．joke C．newspaper D．story
【答案】
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．A 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．D
【导语】本文讲述杰森和父亲开车途中遭遇龙卷风，危急时刻杰森躲进沟渠避险，风暴过后父子重逢，杰森也有了一段惊险经历可以讲述的故事。
【详解】1．句意：那是不同寻常的一天。
后文出现龙卷风，属于反常天气，unusual意为不同寻常的；excellent极好的、happy开心的、important重要的，均不符合突发灾害的语境。
2．句意：天空阴沉，几乎没有云朵。
由dark阴沉可知描述的是天空景象，sky天空；night夜晚、street街道、room房间，都搭配不当。
3．句意：地面上突然传来巨大的声响。
结合语境是灾难来临声响突然出现，suddenly突然地；quickly快速地、luckily幸运地、usually通常地，逻辑不符。
4．句意：杰森和父亲朝着附近的建筑物走去。
危难来临要就近躲避，nearby附近的；old老旧的、tall高的、beautiful漂亮的，都不符合避险需求。
5．句意：杰森再也看不见他的爸爸了。
狂风大作视线受阻，看不清“他的爸爸”，dad“爸爸”符合语境；way道路、car汽车、friend朋友，不符合文意。
6．句意：他意识到自己没办法快速赶到建筑物那里。
风力变大行动受阻，没法快速抵达安全处，quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地、high高地、well好地，语义不通。
7．句意：他害怕大风把他卷起来抛到空中。
固定搭配pick up意为卷起、卷起带走；call up打电话、clean up打扫、fix up修理，均不契合。
8．句意：在他朝着建筑物前行的时候，他注意到右侧有一条沟渠。
as引导时间状语从句，意为当……时候；if如果、although虽然、until直到，用法不符。
9．句意：他爬进沟渠，躺在地面上。
lie on the ground为固定搭配，意为躺在地上，此处用过去式lay；fell摔倒、beat击打、hit撞击，不合适。
10．句意：更多碎片从头顶飞过。
狂风中碎片在空中飞过，flew飞；dropped掉落、rose升起、sat坐着，不符合场景。
11．句意：他心跳剧烈，内心十分紧张。
身处龙卷风险境，内心充满紧张，nervous紧张的；upset失落的、crazy疯狂的、strange奇怪的，不符心境。
12．句意：杰森慢慢抬起头，紧张地环顾四周。
风暴减弱后抬头查看四周，raise one’s head抬起头；shook摇晃、nodded点头、turned转动，搭配错误。
13．句意：他几乎认不出眼前的建筑物了。
灾后一片狼藉，几乎无法辨认建筑，hardly几乎不；almost几乎、easily轻易地、clearly清晰地，语义相反。
14．句意：他站起身，双腿颤抖着走进建筑。
坐在地上后起身去找父亲，stand up站起来；woke醒来、jumped跳跃、looked看，均不对。
15．句意：他真的有一段惊险故事可以讲述了。
经历龙卷风惊险遭遇，拥有一段经历故事，story故事；book书籍、joke笑话、newspaper报纸，不符合语境。
二、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
I used to be a shy girl. To make me more outgoing, my mother told me to develop some hobbies. She thought it could make me relaxed. I finally agreed with her and had a try. I found I was interested in collecting (收集) leaves with beautiful shapes and colours, so I talked to my mum about it. “Collecting leaves needs to be done outside, so you can also enjoy the fresh air. Believe me, it will make your free time more colourful,” my mother said. She also gave me a nice notebook to save the leaves.
There was a park near my home. It was a good place to get leaves. One day, my grandmother went there with me together. We walked slowly around the park and picked up many leaves. After that, she went there with me another several times. “At first I just wanted to be with you so that you wouldn’t feel lonely. However, I fall in love with the activity now.” After hearing her words, I understood something.
Everyone needs to develop a hobby just for himself or herself to live happily.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
16．Who wanted the writer to be more outgoing
A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her grandma. D．Her grandpa.
17．What was the writer’s hobby
A．Taking a walk. B．Collecting leaves.
C．Drawing pictures. D．Picking up rubbish.
18．Why did the writer’s grandmother go to the park at first
A．Because she wanted to exercise in the park.
B．Because she didn’t feel well when she was free.
C．Because she didn’t want the writer to be lonely.
D．Because she would like to develop a hobby.
19．Which is the right order of the story
a. The writer was a little shy.
b.The writer decided to develop a hobby.
c. The writer understood something about hobbies.
d. The writer went to the park to collect leaves with her grandma.
A．a-b-c-d B．a-b-d-c C．b-a-c-d D．b-a-d-c
20．What is the best title for this text
A．Develop Some Hobbies in Life
B．Try to Spend Time with Our Family
C．Develop as Many Hobbies as Possible
D．Remember Others’ Help in Our Lives
【答案】16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者从害羞女孩到通过收集树叶的爱好变得更开朗的经历，以及从中领悟到的关于爱好的意义。
【详解】16．第一段明确提到“To make me more outgoing, my mother told me to develop some hobbies”，是妈妈希望作者更外向。
17．第一段提到“I found I was interested in collecting leaves with beautiful shapes and colours”，作者的爱好是收集树叶。
18．第二段奶奶说“At first I just wanted to be with you so that you wouldn’t feel lonely”，最初奶奶去公园是不想让作者孤单。
19．结合全文，故事顺序为：a. 作者害羞→b. 决定培养爱好→d. 和奶奶去公园收集树叶→c. 领悟爱好的意义，对应a-b-d-c。
20．本文核心围绕“培养爱好”展开，从妈妈建议到作者实践，再到领悟爱好的价值，标题“Develop Some Hobbies in Life”最贴合主旨。
B
My name is Helen. I come from New York, USA．Three weeks after my twenty-fourth birthday, I started to work at a children’s hospital in California.
When I went to work on the first day, I was happy but a little nervous. I said to myself, “Will the children like me Can I do the job well ” I didn’t know what I should say when I saw the children for the
first time. I walked into one of the patients’ rooms. There were three little boys in it. They smiled at me and said hello to me. Then I said hello to them, too.
During the next two hours, I talked to them and played games with them happily. I found it not so hard to get on with the children. That day, I talked with a boy called Bruce for a long time. He got a serious illness. I asked him, “Are you happy here ” He answered, “Yes, but I wished I weren’t ill.” He told me that he liked his school and wished to go to school again. I said I would try my best to help him.
Luckily, Bruce got well half a year later. Now Bruce is healthy and he goes back to his school.
Now I’m happy to stay with the children and see their happy faces.
21．How did Helen feel when she went to work on the first day
A．Afraid and nervous. B．Afraid but happy. C．Glad but nervous.
22．What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A．A children’s hospital. B．The doctor’s room. C．The patients’ room.
23．What can we learn about Bruce
A．He is well and now studying in his school.
B．He becomes healthy again after two and a half years.
C．He hurt himself in an accident and stayed in the hospital.
24．What can we infer (推断) from the text
A．Helen loves her job at the children’s hospital.
B．Helen started to work at a children’s hospital when she was 23.
C．Helen didn’t get on well with the children at first.
25．What is the best title for the text
A．Helen’s Birthday Party
B．The Happy Faces of Children
C．Helen’s Experience at a Children’s Hospital
【答案】21．C 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Helen在儿童医院的工作经历，包括她第一天上班的心情、与孩子们的相处，以及帮助病人Bruce康复的故事。
【详解】21．第二段提到“When I went to work on the first day, I was happy but a little nervous.”，happy与glad同义，nervous直接对应，所以Helen第一天上班的心情是高兴但有点紧张。
22．第三段提到“I walked into one of the patients’ rooms. There were three little boys in it.”，这里的“it”指代前一句的“patients’ room”。
23．第五段提到“Luckily, Bruce got well half a year later. Now Bruce is healthy and he goes back to his school.”，说明Bruce康复了，现在回到学校上学。
24．最后一段提到“Now I’m happy to stay with the children and see their happy faces.”，能推断出Helen热爱她在儿童医院的工作。
25．全文围绕Helen在儿童医院的工作经历展开，包括第一天上班、与孩子们相处、帮助Bruce康复等，所以“Helen’s experience at a children’s hospital”最适合作为标题。
C
In my opinion, life is full of good times and hard times. Last year, I faced many challenges (挑战), and both successes (成功) and failures (失败) taught me a lot about how to live each day.
My grades last term were like a roller coaster (过山车). Sometimes I did very well, other times I failed exams. When I saw the low score, I felt so sad that I began to question if I was good enough. But then something amazing happened—I started doing better again! I worked hard every day and decided to try my best to get higher scores.
I also joined the school basketball team. At first, I was not good at playing basketball at all. I often missed the ball and let my teammates down. I wanted to give up, but my coach (教练) and friends encouraged me to keep practicing. Little by little, I improved my skills and became a useful member of the team. We won several games together, and that success made me feel proud and confident.
These experiences taught me that life is not always easy, but every challenge is a chance to grow. Success makes me happy, but failure also helps me learn and become stronger. Now I know that no matter what happens, I should never give up and always keep moving forward (奋勇前行).
26．What did the writer’s successes and failures teach him
A．How to live each day. B．How to play basketball.
C．How to make friends. D．How to get high scores easily.
27．What did the writer compare his grades to
A．A bike. B．A roller coaster. C．A car. D．A bus.
28．Why did the writer feel sad
A．He lost a basketball game. B．He got low scores in exams.
C．His friends laughed at him. D．His coach was strict.
29．Who encouraged the writer to keep practicing basketball
A．His parents. B．His classmates. C．His coach and friends. D．His teachers.
30．What does the writer learn from his experiences
A．Life is always easy. B．Never give up when facing challenges.
C．Failure is bad for us. D．We only need success.
【答案】26．A 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过讲述自己在学业和篮球方面遇到的挑战与成长经历，表达了“无论遇到什么困难，都不应放弃，要一直奋勇前行”的人生感悟。
【详解】26．第一段提到“...both successes and failures taught me a lot about how to live each day.”，文章开头直接点明，成功和失败教会了作者如何过好每一天。
27．第二段提到“My grades last term were like a roller coaster.”，作者把上学期的成绩比作过山车。
28．第二段提到“When I saw the low score, I felt so sad...”，作者感到难过是因为考试分数低。
29．第三段提到“I wanted to give up, but my coach and friends encouraged me to keep practicing.”，作者想放弃时，是教练和朋友鼓励他继续练习。
30．第四段提到“Now I know that no matter what happens, I should never give up and always keep moving forward.”，作者从经历中学到，面对挑战时永远不要放弃，要一直奋勇前行。
第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
Do you feel stressed quite often How do you deal with your stress See a doctor Perhaps you don’t need to do that if you can get into nature. 31
◆ Match your daily routine to the sun.
32 Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets. Besides, try to be bathed in sunshine on sunny mornings—sunlight gives you energy for the day! When the sun sets, take breaks from your work.
◆ 33
Find somewhere green to enjoy your time. You don’t need a big forest! Any green place is all right—a garden, a park or even a tree near you. Spend 5 to 20 minutes relaxing or eating there every day.
◆ Try “grounding” or “earthing”.
“Grounding” or “earthing” means “going to touch grass”. There are healthy microbes (微生物) in the earth. 34 When you are at a picnic outdoors, take off your shoes and put your feet in the grass. (Be careful not to step on anything painful!)
◆ Enjoy nature mindfully.
Nature gives people long-term happiness. 35 Walk into nature to watch the plants and wildlife. Or just close your eyes to feel the warmth of the sun on your skin. Breathe deeply and connect your mind with the beauty of nature.
A．Spend time in green places.
B．You can stay away from nature.
C．Live like a young plant following the sun.
D．Here are some simple ways from our experts.
E．These microbes are helpful in making your stress less.
F．You can put away your phone and enjoy nature with all your mind.
【答案】31．D 32．C 33．A 34．E 35．F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，针对人们经常感到压力的问题，介绍了四种通过亲近自然缓解压力的简单方法，包括顺应太阳作息、待在绿色环境、尝试“接地”以及用心享受自然。
【详解】31．前文提到“Perhaps you don’t need to do that if you can get into nature.”，后文开始分点介绍缓解压力的具体方法。D选项“Here are some simple ways from our experts.”起到承上启下的作用，承接前文亲近自然缓解压力的观点，总起下文的方法介绍，符合语境。
32．前文的小标题是“Match your daily routine to the sun.”，后文提到“Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets.”。C选项“Live like a young plant following the sun.”用形象的比喻解释了顺应太阳作息的含义，承接小标题，引出后文的具体做法，逻辑通顺。
33．后文提到“Find somewhere green to enjoy your time. You don’t need a big forest! Any green place is all right—a garden, a park or even a tree near you.”。A选项“Spend time in green places.”是本段的小标题，点明了本段的核心内容是花时间待在绿色环境中，与后文内容完全对应，衔接自然。
34．前文提到“There are healthy microbes in the earth.”，后文介绍了赤脚踩草地的具体做法。E选项“These microbes are helpful in making your stress less.”解释了泥土中的微生物能够缓解压力的原理，承接前文对微生物的介绍，说明了 “接地”方法有效的原因，符合语境。
35．前文的小标题是“Enjoy nature mindfully.”，后文提到“Walk into nature to watch the plants and wildlife. Or just close your eyes to feel the warmth of the sun on your skin.”。F选项“You can put away your phone and enjoy nature with all your mind.”点明了“用心享受自然”的具体做法，承接小标题，与后文的举例相呼应，前后衔接合理。
三、短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。(每个单词限用一次)
they, fun, new, but, good, with, easy, tell, idea,artists
AI painting is becoming popular around the world. It is a 36 kind of digital (数字的，数码的) art that has quickly won the hearts of many people, both young and old. People only need 37 AI what to draw, and AI can create beautiful pictures in a short time, even if they have no drawing skills at all.
Students can use AI painting to show 38 creative ideas in class projects. They can draw animals from their favorite stories, places they dream of visiting, and even whole fantasy worlds 39 . AI painting helps people be more creative and confident about their 40 .
Some people worry that AI will take 41 jobs in the future. 42 most artists say AI is a helpful tool, not a replacement. Artists can use AI to make 43 works, exploring new styles and ideas they might not have thought of before.
AI painting brings 44 to our daily life. It helps people learn and create. 45 AI, art is getting easier for everyone, opening the door to a world of endless possibilities.
【答案】
36．new 37．to tell 38．their 39．easily 40．ideas 41．artists’ 42．But 43．better 44．fun 45．With
【导语】本文介绍了AI绘画在全球的流行趋势，阐述了它为人们尤其是学生带来的创意便利，同时探讨了部分人对AI取代艺术家工作的担忧，以及艺术家们认为AI是辅助工具而非替代品的观点，最后指出AI绘画让艺术变得更加普及。
【详解】36．句意：它是一种迅速赢得了许多人喜爱的新型数字艺术。根据“AI painting is becoming popular”以及“digital art”可知，AI绘画是“新的”艺术形式，new意为“新的”，形容词作定语。
37．句意：人们只需要告诉 AI要画什么，AI就能在短时间内创作出漂亮的图片，即使他们完全没有绘画的天赋。根据“AI what to draw”可知，空处指“告诉”，tell符合。固定搭配need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”，所以用不定式形式to tell。
38．句意：学生们可以在课堂项目中使用AI绘画来展示他们的创意想法。根据“creative ideas”可知，空处指“他们的”，they的形容词性物主代词为their，修饰名词ideas，作定语。
39．句意：他们可以画出他们最喜欢的故事里的动物、梦想去的地方，甚至可以轻松地画出整个幻想世界。根据“draw whole fantasy worlds”可知，空处指“轻松地”，easy符合。修饰动词draw需用副词，easy的副词形式为easily。
40．句意：AI绘画帮助人们对自己的想法更有创造力和信心。根据“creative and confident about their...”可知，人们对自己的“想法”更有信心，此处表示泛指的多个想法，用复数形式ideas。
41．句意：一些人担心AI在未来会抢走艺术家的工作。根据“jobs”可知，空处指“艺术家的”，artists符合。表示所属关系用名词所有格，artists的所有格形式为artists’。
42．句意：但是大多数艺术家说AI是一个有用的工具，而不是替代品。前文说有人担心AI抢走工作，后文说艺术家认为AI是有用工具，语义转折，but符合语境，句首单词首字母需大写。
43．句意：艺术家可以使用AI来创作更好的作品，探索他们以前可能想不到的新风格和想法。根据“works”可知，AI能帮助艺术家创作“更好的”作品。此处表示与之前作品的对比，用比较级形式better，修饰名词works作定语。
44．句意：AI绘画给我们的日常生活带来了乐趣。根据“brings”可知，AI绘画给生活带来了“乐趣”，fun是不可数名词，作动词brings的宾语。
45．句意：有了AI，艺术对每个人来说都变得更容易了，为一个充满无限可能的世界打开了大门。根据“AI, art is getting easier”可知，有了AI的帮助，艺术变得更容易，with符合语境，句首单词首字母需大写。
四、读写结合（共两节,满分25分）
第一节任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
Qingjiang Gallery (清江画廊) is in Yichang, Hubei. It is known as“the most beautiful gallery along the 800-li Qingjiang River”. It runs 148 kilometers along the clear river and covers over 300 square kilometers. With high mountains, green forests and clean water, it looks like a Chinese ink painting.
People often call it “Hubei’s natural oxygen bar”. The forest coverage here is over 90%, making the air fresh and healthy. It is home to more than 1,000 kinds of plants and hundreds of rare animals, such as the giant salamander (娃娃鱼). The natural environment also helps clean the water and slow down climate change. Besides its beautiful nature, Qingjiang Gallery is rich in traditional Tujia culture, including the famous Baishou Dance and beautiful folk songs.
However, Qingjiang Gallery is now facing serious danger. Unregulated tourism, illegal logging and water pollution are gradually damaging the natural environment and local culture.
Therefore, protecting Qingjiang Gallery is very important for us. We should develop green tourism and take better care of every part of this wonderful place. By working together, we can keep this beautiful natural and cultural treasure safe for future generations.
46．Qingjiang Gallery is in size. (不超过4词)
47．Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Information Details
Location In Yichang, Hubei
Another name (不超过4词)
Importance , , (不超过6词) Be home to lots of plants and animals. Help clean the water and slow down climate change. Be rich in traditional Tujia culture.
Main threats Unregulated tourism, illegal logging and water (仅填1词)
48．Is there a natural wonder in your hometown that needs protection What can you do to protect it (不超过20词)
【答案】46．
over 300 square kilometers 47．
Hubei's natural oxygen bar
Plants and animals
clean water
culture
pollution 48．
Yes, the local river. I can pick up litter and advise others to protect it.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了湖北清江画廊的地理位置、自然环境、文化特色、面临的威胁以及保护的重要性。
【详解】46．根据文章第1段“It runs 148 kilometers along the clear river and covers over 300 square kilometers.（它沿着清澈的河流延伸148公里，覆盖面积超过300平方公里。）”可推知，清江画廊的大小面积是超过300平方公里。题目要求不超过4词。故填over 300 square kilometers。
47．第一空：根据文章第2段“People often call it‘Hubei's natural oxygen bar’.（人们常称它为‘湖北的天然氧吧’。）”可推知，它的另一个名字是湖北的天然氧吧。题目要求不超过4词。故填Hubei's natural oxygen bar。第二、三、四空（重要性）：根据文章第2段“home to more than 1,000 kinds of plants and hundreds or rare animals... helps clean the water... rich in traditional Tujia culture（是1000多种植物和数百种稀有动物的家园……有助于净化水……富含传统土家文化）”以及表格中对应的详细信息可推知，其重要性体现在动植物、净水和文化方面。题目要求三个空总共不超过6词。故填Plants and animals, clean water, culture。第五空（威胁）：根据文章第3段“Unregulated tourism, illegal logging and water pollution are gradually damaging...（无规范的旅游、非法伐木和水污染正在逐渐破坏……）”可推知，水污染是威胁之一。题目要求仅填1词。故填pollution。
48．小题 3：开放表达题。本题为开放性问题，需结合家乡实际情况作答，注意词数限制。示例回答：是的，当地的河流。我可以捡拾垃圾并建议他人保护它。故填Yes, the local river. I can pick up litter and advise others to protect it.
书面表达（共1题,满分15分）
49．你校英文报正在开展“A Natural Wonder in China”主题征文活动，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，介绍黄果树瀑布这一自然奇观。
要求：1. 短文必须包含思维导图的所有要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯、内容充实；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3. 词数要求：80词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
A Natural Wonder in China
China is home to many breathtaking natural wonders. One of the most famous and beautiful ones is the Huangguoshu Waterfall. ________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
A Natural Wonder in China
China is home to many breathtaking natural wonders. One of the most famous and beautiful ones is the Huangguoshu Waterfall. It is a great pride of Guizhou Province and many people love to visit it.
This waterfall is 77.8 metres high and 101 metres wide. When the water falls down, it makes a loud and powerful sound.
When you visit it, you can first explore the cool cave behind the fall. Then you can take a boat ride through the canyons. You can also take nice photos of the rainbow above the waterfall. The air there is fresh, too. It’s really a wonderful place to visit.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：介绍性说明文，用一般现在时为主
明确要点：基本信息（名称、位置）、规模数据（高度、宽度）、可参与的活动
确定人称：第三人称为主（it/its），活动部分可用第二人称（you）
注意事项：文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；词数80左右
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：承接已给开头，点明黄果树瀑布这一自然奇观及其地位
主体段：分别介绍瀑布的规模数据和可参与的活动
结尾段：总结感受，表达推荐之意
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：基本信息与地位
名称表达：Huangguoshu Waterfall/the Yellow Fruit Tree Waterfall等
位置描述：Guizhou Province/in southwest China/in the south of China等
地位评价：a great pride of.../one of the most famous.../a symbol of...等
要点二：规模数据
高度描述：77.8 metres high/over...metres tall等
宽度描述：101 metres wide/nearly...metres across等
感官描写：makes a loud and powerful sound/sounds like thunder/looks amazing等
要点三：可参与的活动
探索洞穴：explore the cool cave behind the fall/walk into the cave behind the waterfall/discover the hidden cave等
乘船游览：take a boat ride through the canyons/go boating through the canyons/sail along the river等
拍摄彩虹：take nice photos of the rainbow above the waterfall/capture the rainbow/take pictures of the colorful rainbow等
享受空气：The air there is fresh, too./breathe the fresh air/enjoy the clean air等
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