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第三次月考模拟卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期
福建专用
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
第Ⅰ卷
选择题（满分87.5分）
I. 听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项
1．A． B． C．
2．A． B． C．
3．A． B． C．
4．A． B． C．
5． A． B． C．
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案
6．What is the poster about
A．Saving water. B．Saving our planet. C．Saving the sea.
7．How much is the blue shirt
A．56 yuan. B．65 yuan. C．66 yuan.
8．How long does it take to get to the bank by underground
A．10 minutes. B．15 minutes. C．20 minutes.
9．What would the man like to eat
A．Some porridge. B．Some fish and chips. C．Some dumplings.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10．What happened to Ann
A．She lost her phone. B．She was lost. C．She didn’t find her mother.
11．Who helped Ann at last
A．The man. B．An old woman. C．A policeman.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
12．What will the weather be like during the camping trip
A．Rainy and cold. B．Sunny and warm. C．Cloudy but warm.
13．How many people will go camping
A．4. B．5. C．6.
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
14．When did it snow
A．Last night. B．This morning. C．This afternoon.
15．Who helped Mary with the work
A．Her dad. B．Her brother. C．Her mom.
注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
Lily’s birthday party
Li Hua will give Lily a box of 16
Lingling will prepare some beautiful 17 for the party
Su Hong can 18 very well; the painting will take her about 19 days
Su Yang is busy at 20
II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案
（每小题1分，满分15分）
21．—What’s this animal in the picture
—It’s ________ eagle.
A．a B．an C．the D．不填
22．—John looked so scared when he came to school.
—Maybe that's because he needs to apologize ________ his teacher ________ being late for school.
A．to; for B．for; to C．to; about D．for; about
23．—Would you like to have some cookies
—________. They are delicious.
A．Good idea. B．Yes, I’d love to. C．No, thank you. D．You’re welcome.
24．—I’d like some fruit for dinner.
—Sorry. We ________ fruit only for breakfast.
A．respect B．focus C．serve D．improve
25．—________quiet! Your baby sister is sleeping!
—I’m sorry.
A．Keep B．Keeps C．Keeping D．To keep
26．—________ does this fishing rod belong to
—I think it may be ________.
A．Who; Tom’s B．Who; Tom C．Whose; Tom’s D．Whose; Tom
27．The number of the fans at this concert is about three thousand. And ________ of them are girls.
A．three-forth B．three fourth C．three-fourths D．three-forths
28．—I’m going to visit Mount Huang with my family this weekend.
—________. There are many beautiful views there.
A．That’s all right B．Have a nice trip C．Good luck D．I hope so
29．—Is ________ ready for our trip to Mount Mao
—No, we still need to buy some water and food before we start.
A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything
30．Lucy wants to have a study ________. She can read books and draw in it.
A．of her own B．on her own C．in her own D．for her own
31．You should have the ________ to speak in front of the class.
A．money B．courage C．attention D．victory
32．—Do you play the erhu
—No, but my sister does. _________, she’s pretty good at it.
A．Finally B．Actually C．Really D．Suddenly
33．—________, sir, visiting time is over. You must leave.
—________, nurse. I didn’t hear the bell.
Excuse me; Excuse me B．Sorry; Sorry
C．Sorry; Excuse me D．Excuse me; Sorry
34．—Would you like to go jogging with me tomorrow
—________. But I have to take care of my sister.
A．Yes, thanks. B．I’d love to.
C．That sounds boring. D．I’m sorry to hear that.
35．—This is Jenny speaking. May I speak to Mr Wang
— ________. I’ll tell him to call you back later.
A．No problem B．This is Mr Wang speaking
C．Yes, please D．Sorry, he is out at the moment
III. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案
（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Guilin rice noodles are very famous in China with a long history. Many people love them because they are delicious and cheap. Do you know how to make 36 Let me tell you the simple steps. First, we need fresh rice noodles. Next, we 37 some green vegetables. Then we cook the noodles in hot water until soft, take them out and put them into a bowl. We cook the vegetables 38 the noodles are ready.
The most important part is the soup. We boil pork bones or chicken to make the soup 39 . Then we pour it over the noodles and vegetables, and add some meat, tofu or peanuts to make them more 40 . Guilin rice noodles are a traditional 41 in Guilin. Many local people eat them for breakfast, and tourists come to Guilin to 42 them.
Don’t put too much salt in the soup—it’s not good 43 our health. If you visit Guilin, try the 44 noodles there. You will never forget their 45 !
请从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
36．A．it B．him C．them
37．A．buy B．sell C．throw
38．A．before B．after C．while
39．A．sweet B．salty C．delicious
40．A．terrible B．tasty C．boring
41．A．food B．drink C．fruit
42．A．cook B．make C．try
43．A．for B．at C．with
44．A．traditional B．cold C．modern
45．A．smell B．taste C．look
IV. 阅读理解 （共两节，满分45分）
第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Now many students spend too much time on their phones. Children around the country like playing mobile phone games a lot. Apps like Douyin and Kuaishou are also very popular in China. So you can see students keep phones with them all the time. Sometimes parents don’t have time to look after their children. A lot of children play games in their free time. So most parents want their children to leave their phones.
Now China makes new rules for children. They can only play mobile phone games for just three hours a week—an hour between 8 p.m. and 9 p.m. on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and national holidays. Because children enjoy playing phone games very much, it’s difficult for them to focus on their study.
For students, it’s not a good idea to use the phones when they do their homework. It’s good to take a break from the phones. And in most parents’ eyes, the new rules can help their children leave the phones.
46．What does the underlined word “popular” mean in Paragraph 1
A．welcome B．boring C．difficult D．important
47．Why do parents want children to leave their phones
A．Because all of them love playing games on the phones.
B．Because they like apps like Douyin and Kuaishou.
C．Because parents have to look after their children.
D．Because children always keep the phones with them and play games.
48．When can children play mobile phone games after the new rules come out
A．At 8 p.m. on Mondays. B．At 3 p.m. on Fridays.
C．From 8 p.m. to 9 p.m on Saturdays. D．At 7 a.m. on Sundays.
49．How does the writer write Paragraph 3
A．By giving numbers. B．By telling a story.
C．By showing students’ and parents’ ideas. D．By asking questions.
50．Which can be the best title for this passage
A．New Rules Stop Children Playing Mobile Phone Games Often
B．Children Shouldn’t Play Mobile Phone Games
C．Parents Must Look After Their Children
D．New Rules about Making Apps for Children
B
Do you think backpacks are important for students You may say yes. With backpacks, we carry books, water bottles, pencil boxes and other school things. But a growing number of schools in America are banning (禁止) backpacks in class now. Here are some reasons.
Students may bring something unnecessary (不必要的) or dangerous to school. They may put phones into their backpacks. They may carry snacks. And some of them may bring something dangerous like knives.
Students’ backpacks take up much space (空间) in the classroom. Because of them, the hallways are always crowded (拥挤的) and sometimes not tidy.
Heavy backpacks are not good for students. Some backpacks are big. If a student carries a heavy backpack, he or she may have problems in the neck, back and shoulders(肩膀). Some schools ban the use of backpacks to help students keep healthy.
With the rule, students don’t need to carry backpacks on weekdays. They need to keep them in lockers. Do students like such a rule
Some of them think the rule is good. They are glad to put their backpacks into the lockers before walking into the classroom. But some of them don’t like it. “Without a backpack, it’s hard for me to take so many things with my hands,” Amelia said. “I keep losing things, like my cards,” Tom said. “My locker isn’t close to my classroom,” said Alice.
51．How does the writer start the passage
A．By telling a story. B．By giving advice.
C．By asking a question. D．By showing an example.
52．Why do some schools in America make a rule to ban backpacks in class
① Students may carry phones to school.
② Heavy backpacks may bring students health problems.
③ It helps students to carry their school things with their hands.
④ Backpacks may make the classroom crowded and untidy.
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④
53．Where do students need to keep their backpacks with the rule
A．In their classrooms. B．At their homes.
C．In their lockers. D．In their teachers’ offices.
54．What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．All the students like this rule. B．Just a few students don’t like the rule.
C．Students have different ideas about the rule. D．All the students in America have to follow this rule.
55．Which is the best structure of the passage
A．①/②③④/⑤⑥ B．①/②③④⑤⑥
C．①/②③④⑤/⑥ D．①/②/③④⑤⑥
C
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise often. Doctors say it is really good for us. It makes our hearts and bodies strong and helps us study better at school.
When the daytime comes, we must get up early. Morning is the best time for warming up. Exercise means doing active things with the body. There are many easy and popular ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, jog or play ball games. Sports like basketball and ping-pong are also great choices.
But do you know how to exercise in the right ways First, you choose the exercise you enjoy. It is easier to keep doing things you like. Second, exercise enough—but not too much. It is good for students to exercise twice a week. Each time, about thirty minutes is enough.
Exercise can also be great fun. You can exercise together with your classmates or friends. You can talk and enjoy the time while doing sports. Regular exercise will make you relaxed and full of energy. So why not start exercising today
56．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in paragraph one
A．It means everyone. B．It means health. C．It means having exercise. D．It means doctors.
57．What does the underlined word “daytime” mean
A．夜晚 B．白天 C．黄昏 D．午夜
58．What are the ways to exercise in the passage
①Run. ②Walk. ③Jog. ④Hike.
A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④
59．How often should students exercise
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month. D．Twice a month.
60．Which part of the newspaper is this text from
A．Food. B．Art. C．Animals. D．Health.
D
①Food is an important part of celebrations. Each country has its own holiday foods. Here’s a taste of some of them.
②Tangerines (橘子) are popular during the Chinese New Year. The Chinese word for the tangerine sounds similar to the word for luck. The fruit is a symbol of good luck and happiness in the coming year.
③Almost every Chinese person celebrates his or her birthday with a bowl of noodles. The noodles are long. They stand for a long life. Noodles can be stir-fried (炒) or served in soup. Try to eat the noodles in one piece.
④Dumplings are a common food in many Asian countries. Usually, the whole family will help make them. What a good way to spend time together!
⑤In Korea, rice cake soup is served as the holiday food. The rice cakes look like coins. For some families, they represent (代表) wealth and prosperity.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
61．How does the writer develop the idea in the text
A．By listing numbers. B．By asking questions.
C．By giving examples. D．By telling a story.
62．Which is the holiday food in Korea
A．Rice cake soup. B．Noodles. C．Rice. D．Beef.
63．What do noodles mean for one’s birthday
A．Happiness. B．Wealth. C．Money. D．A long life.
64．Where can you read this text in a magazine
A．Famous People. B．Animal World.
C．Culture Window. D．Sports News.
65．What’s the structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
第II卷
非选择题（满分62.5分）
第二节 阅读下面短文，回答问题 （每小题1分，满分5分）
E
Yesterday was a wonderful day for Beijing girl Zhou. She got a special birthday gift—a cake at half price! That was because she bought “leftover blind boxes (剩余食品盲盒)”. These days, many young people love them!
What are they exactly “Leftover blind boxes” aren’t really leftovers. Restaurants or shops put food that is about to expire (过期) or remains (仍未售出) unsold at the end of the day into boxes. They put different foods together and sell them at a low price.
Buying these boxes is fun! Customers only spend 10-15 yuan on each box. They never know what’s inside before they open it. Sometimes, they can get a loaf of 30-yuan bread for just 12 yuan! It helps save money and food.
However, there’s a problem. Some boxes don’t show the shelf life (保质期). So we hope shops and restaurants can share more information about the food. When customers buy these boxes, they should not get too many boxes and should read the shelf life before buying them. By doing so, “leftover blind boxes” can be safe and fun for everyone, and we can all save food at the same time!
66．What did Zhou get on her birthday
67．What food is in “leftover blind boxes”
68．Lee wants to buy two leftover blind boxes. How much money does he probably need to spend according to the passage
69．What’s the problem of “leftover blind boxes”
70．What should shops and restaurants do to make “leftover blind boxes” better
V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话（每小题2分，共10分）
71．A: ________________________________ the way to the community service center
B: Go along this road and turn right at the first crossing. It’s behind Building 6.
72．A: What about flying a kite this afternoon
B: ________!
73．A: _______________ milk do you need
B: I need two bottles.
74．A: __________________________ last weekend
B: I climbed the mountain with my parents.
75．A: Look at this little puppy! It’s running around happily.
B: Oh my! ________ a cute animal it is! Can we keep it
VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子
（每小题2分，满分10 分）
76． look, nice
________________________________________
77． between, and
________________________________________
78． not, play
________________________________________
79． water, just now
________________________________________
80． often, go
________________________________________
VII. 短文填词 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的
单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分）
I like riding bikes a lot. So I often ride bikes with my uncle once or 81 (two) a week. One day, we go to a place we don’t know on a 82 (sun) Sunday. When we reach there, we find 83 group of people. My uncle says to me, “Look! They 84 (be) cyclists, skaters, runners and skateboarders!”
After a while, we start to climb a hill with the whole group. When we reach the top of the hill, we take a break. Some bring food, while others buy some snacks in the stores nearby. My uncle and I have to 85 (buy) something in the stores too because we feel hungry. He buys a fruit salad 86 me and a sandwich for himself.
When we sit down under a big tree to eat, there are some boys sharing some food and talking next to our table. After thinking for a while whether to talk to them or not, I finally make up my mind and talk to one of them. I introduce 87 (I) uncle and myself. We start to talk and become 88 (friend). After about 15 minutes, the group start the journey together again. We have great fun that day!
It is a good experience to meet a good friend who has the same hobby 89 me. Now we are very good friends. He sometimes 90 (join) us when we go out to ride bikes or do other outdoor activities.
VIII. 书面表达（15分）
91．你校将开展“How to be a healthy student”的演讲比赛，假如你想参加比赛，请结合以下思维导图和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，给校公众号投稿。
思维导图：
- living habits
- eating habits
- sport (what / how often)
- mood (心情)—be happy
写作要求:
1. 文中须包含思维导图中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名或地名等信息；
3. 词数 70 左右。
How to be a healthy student
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页第三次月考模拟卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期
福建专用 解析卷
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
第Ⅰ卷
选择题（满分87.5分）
I. 听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项
1．
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】This packet of meat looks so fresh.
2．
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】I plan to go hiking this weekend.
3．
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】Tony was so happy after climbing to the top successfully.
4．
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】Steve found his pet dog in the Lost and Found Office.
5．
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】There was a great space exhibition in the museum.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案
6．What is the poster about
A．Saving water. B．Saving our planet. C．Saving the sea.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Let’s make a poster about saving our planet.
B: OK. Let’s get started!
7．How much is the blue shirt
A．56 yuan. B．65 yuan. C．66 yuan.
【答案】A
【原文】A: How much is the blue shirt
B: It’s 56 yuan.
8．How long does it take to get to the bank by underground
A．10 minutes. B．15 minutes. C．20 minutes.
【答案】B
【原文】W: How far is it from here to the bank
M: 10 kilometers and it takes 15 minutes on the underground.
9．What would the man like to eat
A．Some porridge. B．Some fish and chips. C．Some dumplings.
【答案】C
【原文】A: May I take your order
B: Yes. I’d like some dumplings, please.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10．What happened to Ann
A．She lost her phone. B．She was lost. C．She didn’t find her mother.
11．Who helped Ann at last
A．The man. B．An old woman. C．A policeman.
【答案】10．B 11．C
【原文】A: Ann, what happened to you just now
B: I didn’t find the way to the park.
A: What did you do then
B: I asked an old woman for help.
A: Did she tell you the way
B: No, she just got here.A policeman helped me.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
12．What will the weather be like during the camping trip
A．Rainy and cold. B．Sunny and warm. C．Cloudy but warm.
13．How many people will go camping
A．4. B．5. C．6.
【答案】12．B 13．A
【原文】W: Hi, David. Are you ready for the camping trip this weekend
M: Yes, Emma. I checked the weather, and it’s going to be sunny and warm, just right for camping.
W: Great! Where are we going
M: We’ll set up our tents near Blue Lake. It’s such a beautiful place.
W: Who is coming with us
M: Sarah and Jack. They’re bringing food and drinks for everyone.
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
14．When did it snow
A．Last night. B．This morning. C．This afternoon.
15．Who helped Mary with the work
A．Her dad. B．Her brother. C．Her mom.
【答案】14．A 15．B
【原文】A: Tim, did you see the snow last night
B: Yes, Mary. It was so heavy. The road was white, right I cleared the snow on the road this morning.
A: Really By yourself
B: No. With my brother. We worked for two hours.
A: Wow, you did a good job.
注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
Lily’s birthday party
Li Hua will give Lily a box of 16
Lingling will prepare some beautiful 17 for the party
Su Hong can 18 very well; the painting will take her about 19 days
Su Yang is busy at 20
【答案】16．chocolate 17．flowers 18．draw 19．3/three 20．weekends
【原文】
It’s Friday, April 25th. Lily’s birthday is coming the day after tomorrow. Her parents are going to give her a birthday party on that day. They will invite some of her friends to her party. Li Hua is studying in London now, but he can fly back from London to Beijing and he will give Lily a box of chocolate. Lingling says she will prepare some beautiful flowers for the party. She asks her cousin Meimei to help her with the flowers. Su Hong is interested in DIY jobs. She can draw very well. So she will give Lily a painting. It will take her about 3 days to draw it. Su Yang is busy at weekends, but he will also go to the party. Now Lily and her mother are busy getting everything ready for the party. They are looking forward to the special day.
II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案
（每小题1分，满分15分）
21．—What’s this animal in the picture
—It’s ________ eagle.
A．a B．an C．the D．不填
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——图片里的这个动物是什么？——它是一只鹰。
a 一个（用于辅音音素前）；an 一个（用于元音音素前）；the 这/那（特指）；不填。eagle 是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一只”，且单词以元音音素开头，应填an。
22．—John looked so scared when he came to school.
—Maybe that's because he needs to apologize ________ his teacher ________ being late for school.
A．to; for B．for; to C．to; about D．for; about
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——约翰来学校时看起来很害怕。——也许那是因为他需要向他的老师为上学迟到道歉。
固定短语apologize to sb. for sth.意为“因某事向某人道歉”。第一空指向道歉的对象his teacher，应用介词to；第二空指向道歉的原因being late for school，应用介词for。
23．—Would you like to have some cookies
—________. They are delicious.
A．Good idea. B．Yes, I’d love to. C．No, thank you. D．You’re welcome.
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你想要一些饼干吗？——是的，我很乐意。它们很美味。
Good idea好主意，通常用于回应建议；Yes, I’d love to是的，我很乐意，用于接受邀请或提供；No, thank you不了，谢谢你，用于拒绝；You’re welcome不客气，用于回应感谢。问句“Would you like to have some cookies ”表示提供食物，答语后句“They are delicious.”表明说话人喜欢饼干，因此应接受提供，应填Yes, I’d love to。
24．—I’d like some fruit for dinner.
—Sorry. We ________ fruit only for breakfast.
A．respect B．focus C．serve D．improve
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我想晚餐吃点水果。——抱歉。我们只在早餐供应水果。
respect尊重；focus专注；serve供应，服务；improve改善。根据“I’d like some fruit for dinner.”及答语“Sorry”可知，此处表示餐厅或酒店供应食物的规则，serve符合“供应食物”的语境。
25．—________quiet! Your baby sister is sleeping!
—I’m sorry.
A．Keep B．Keeps C．Keeping D．To keep
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——保持安静！你的小妹妹正在睡觉！——对不起。
根据语境“…quiet! Your baby sister is sleeping!”可知，此处是向对方提出要求或发出命令，本句为祈使句，且为肯定形式，句首应使用动词原形。
26．—________ does this fishing rod belong to
—I think it may be ________.
A．Who; Tom’s B．Who; Tom C．Whose; Tom’s D．Whose; Tom
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——这根鱼竿属于谁？——我想它可能是汤姆的。
Who谁；Whose谁的；Tom’s汤姆的（东西）；Tom汤姆。第一空，根据“belong to”可知询问归属的人，应用Who提问；第二空，此处表示“汤姆的”，需用名词所有格Tom’s，相当于Tom’s fishing rod。
27．The number of the fans at this concert is about three thousand. And ________ of them are girls.
A．three-forth B．three fourth C．three-fourths D．three-forths
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在这场音乐会的歌迷人数大约有三千人。其中四分之三是女孩。
英语中分数的表达规则是：分子用基数词，分母用序数词；当分子大于1时，分母序数词要用复数形式。本题中分子是three，大于1，因此分母 fourth需变为复数fourths，且注意单词拼写。
28．—I’m going to visit Mount Huang with my family this weekend.
—________. There are many beautiful views there.
A．That’s all right B．Have a nice trip C．Good luck D．I hope so
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——这个周末我要和家人一起去参观黄山。——祝您旅途愉快。那里有很多美丽的景色。
That’s all right通常用于回应道歉或感谢，意为“没关系；不用谢”；Have a nice trip对对方的旅行表示祝福，意为“旅途愉快”；Good luck用于祝愿好运，意为“祝你好运”；I hope so表示希望如此，意为“我希望如此”。根据上文可知对方要去旅行，下文提到那里景色优美，可知此处应对对方的旅行表示祝福。选项B符合语境。
29．—Is ________ ready for our trip to Mount Mao
—No, we still need to buy some water and food before we start.
A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我们去茅山旅行的所有东西都准备好了吗？——没有，在出发前我们还需要买一些水和食物。
anything任何事物；something某物；nothing没有什么；everything一切，所有事物。根据答语“No, we still need to buy some water and food before we start.”可知，回答是否定的，还有物品未准备，所以问句应是询问是否所有东西都准备好了。应填everything。
30．Lucy wants to have a study ________. She can read books and draw in it.
A．of her own B．on her own C．in her own D．for her own
【答案】A
【详解】句意：露西想要一个属于她自己的书房。她可以在里面读书和画画。
固定搭配of one’s own意为“某人自己的”，在句中作后置定语修饰名词study，符合语境。on her own意为“独自地”，常作状语；in her own和for her own不符合此处习惯搭配。应填of her own。
31．You should have the ________ to speak in front of the class.
A．money B．courage C．attention D．victory
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你应该要有勇气在全班面前讲话。
money钱；courage勇气；attention注意力；victory胜利。根据“to speak in front of the class”可知，在全班面前讲话通常需要克服紧张心理，因此应该要有勇气。
32．—Do you play the erhu
—No, but my sister does. _________, she’s pretty good at it.
A．Finally B．Actually C．Really D．Suddenly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你拉二胡吗？——不，但我姐姐拉二胡。事实上，她相当擅长这个。
Finally最后；Actually事实上；Really真正地；Suddenly突然。根据答语“No, but my sister does.”可知，姐姐会拉二胡，后半句是对姐姐水平的进一步补充说明。Actually常用于引出真实情况或补充信息，符合语境逻辑。
33．—________, sir, visiting time is over. You must leave.
—________, nurse. I didn’t hear the bell.
A．Excuse me; Excuse me B．Sorry; Sorry C．Sorry; Excuse me D．Excuse me; Sorry
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，先生，探视时间结束了。您必须离开。——对不起，护士。我没听到铃声。
Excuse me通常用于打扰别人、引起注意或礼貌地开启对话；Sorry通常用于表示歉意或道歉。根据语境，第一空护士礼貌地打断对方告知规定，应用Excuse me；第二空访客因未听到铃声而超时，表示歉意，应使用Sorry。
34．—Would you like to go jogging with me tomorrow
—________. But I have to take care of my sister.
A．Yes, thanks. B．I’d love to.
C．That sounds boring. D．I’m sorry to hear that.
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你明天愿意和我一起去慢跑吗？——我很乐意。但是我得照顾我的妹妹。
Yes, thanks是的，谢谢；I’d love to我很乐意；That sounds boring那听起来很无聊；I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过。问句是邀请，答语后有But表示转折，说明先表达意愿再说明无法参加的原因，选项B表示乐意接受邀请，符合语境。
35．—This is Jenny speaking. May I speak to Mr Wang
— ________. I’ll tell him to call you back later.
A．No problem B．This is Mr Wang speaking
C．Yes, please D．Sorry, he is out at the moment
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我是珍妮，我可以和王先生通话吗？——抱歉，他现在出去了。我会让他稍后给你回电。
No problem没问题；This is Mr Wang speaking我就是王先生；Yes, please是的，请讲；Sorry, he is out at the moment抱歉，他现在出去了。根据“I’ll tell him to call you back later.”可知，王先生此刻不在，Sorry, he is out at the moment符合情景。
III. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案
（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Guilin rice noodles are very famous in China with a long history. Many people love them because they are delicious and cheap. Do you know how to make 36 Let me tell you the simple steps. First, we need fresh rice noodles. Next, we 37 some green vegetables. Then we cook the noodles in hot water until soft, take them out and put them into a bowl. We cook the vegetables 38 the noodles are ready.
The most important part is the soup. We boil pork bones or chicken to make the soup 39 . Then we pour it over the noodles and vegetables, and add some meat, tofu or peanuts to make them more 40 . Guilin rice noodles are a traditional 41 in Guilin. Many local people eat them for breakfast, and tourists come to Guilin to 42 them.
Don’t put too much salt in the soup—it’s not good 43 our health. If you visit Guilin, try the 44 noodles there. You will never forget their 45 !
请从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
36．A．it B．him C．them
37．A．buy B．sell C．throw
38．A．before B．after C．while
39．A．sweet B．salty C．delicious
40．A．terrible B．tasty C．boring
41．A．food B．drink C．fruit
42．A．cook B．make C．try
43．A．for B．at C．with
44．A．traditional B．cold C．modern
45．A．smell B．taste C．look
【答案】
36．C 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．A 44．A 45．B
【导语】本文介绍了桂林米粉的历史、制作方法及特色。
【详解】36．句意：你知道怎么制作它们吗？
根据前文中提及的“Guilin rice noodles”是复数名词，代词需用“them”指代。
37．句意：接下来，我们买一些绿色蔬菜。
制作食物需要购买食材，“buy”符合逻辑。
38．句意：面条准备好后我们煮蔬菜。
根据前文中“Then we cook the noodles in hot water until soft, take them out and put them into a bowl. ”面条已放入碗中，所以煮蔬菜是在面条好了之后。
39．句意：我们煮肉骨或者鸡肉使汤美味。
“boil pork bones or chicken”放入食材熬汤目的是为了让汤好喝，“delicious”符合语境。
40．句意：然后我们把它倒在面条和蔬菜上，再加入一些肉、豆腐或花生，让它们更加美味。
加各种食材是为了更好吃，“tasty ”符合语境。
41．句意：桂林米粉是桂林的传统食物。
米粉属于食物类别选“food”分类适当。
42．句意：当地人早餐都会吃它们，游客们来桂林也是为了尝尝它们。
游客去当地的目的主要是为了品尝特色，“try ”符合语境。
43．句意：这对我们的健康不好。
“be good for”是固定搭配，意为“对……有益”。
44．句意：如果你来桂林玩，尝尝那里的传统面条。
前文提到桂林米粉是“traditional food”，此处呼应。
45．句意：你永远忘不掉它们的味道。
桂林米粉是美味的，让人难忘的是味道，“taste”最恰当。
IV. 阅读理解 （共两节，满分45分）
第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Now many students spend too much time on their phones. Children around the country like playing mobile phone games a lot. Apps like Douyin and Kuaishou are also very popular in China. So you can see students keep phones with them all the time. Sometimes parents don’t have time to look after their children. A lot of children play games in their free time. So most parents want their children to leave their phones.
Now China makes new rules for children. They can only play mobile phone games for just three hours a week—an hour between 8 p.m. and 9 p.m. on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and national holidays. Because children enjoy playing phone games very much, it’s difficult for them to focus on their study.
For students, it’s not a good idea to use the phones when they do their homework. It’s good to take a break from the phones. And in most parents’ eyes, the new rules can help their children leave the phones.
46．What does the underlined word “popular” mean in Paragraph 1
A．welcome B．boring C．difficult D．important
47．Why do parents want children to leave their phones
A．Because all of them love playing games on the phones.
B．Because they like apps like Douyin and Kuaishou.
C．Because parents have to look after their children.
D．Because children always keep the phones with them and play games.
48．When can children play mobile phone games after the new rules come out
A．At 8 p.m. on Mondays. B．At 3 p.m. on Fridays.
C．From 8 p.m. to 9 p.m on Saturdays. D．At 7 a.m. on Sundays.
49．How does the writer write Paragraph 3
A．By giving numbers. B．By telling a story.
C．By showing students’ and parents’ ideas. D．By asking questions.
50．Which can be the best title for this passage
A．New Rules Stop Children Playing Mobile Phone Games Often
B．Children Shouldn’t Play Mobile Phone Games
C．Parents Must Look After Their Children
D．New Rules about Making Apps for Children
【答案】46．A 47．D 48．C 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文介绍了中国为规范儿童使用手机游戏而出台的新规，以及新规出台的背景和家长、学生的看法。
【详解】46．文中第一段提到“Apps like Douyin and Kuaishou are also very popular in China.”，结合上下文，这里的“popular”指这些应用很受欢迎，和选项A的“welcome”（受欢迎的）意思一致。
47．文中第一段提到“Sometimes parents don’t have time to look after their children. A lot of children play games in their free time. So most parents want their children to leave their phones.”，说明父母希望孩子放下手机，是因为孩子总带着手机玩游戏。
48．文中第二段提到“They can only play mobile phone games for just three hours a week—an hour between 8 p.m. and 9 p.m. on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and national holidays.”，说明新规下孩子可以在周五、周六、周日和法定节假日的晚上8点到9点玩游戏，选项C的时间符合要求。
49．第三段提到了学生的观点“For students, it’s not a good idea to use the phones when they do their homework. It’s good to take a break from the phones.”和家长的观点“And in most parents’ eyes, the new rules can help their children leave the phones.”，说明作者是通过展示学生和家长的想法来写这一段的。
50．全文围绕中国出台的限制儿童玩手机游戏的新规展开，所以最佳标题是“新规限制儿童频繁玩手机游戏”。
B
Do you think backpacks are important for students You may say yes. With backpacks, we carry books, water bottles, pencil boxes and other school things. But a growing number of schools in America are banning (禁止) backpacks in class now. Here are some reasons.
Students may bring something unnecessary (不必要的) or dangerous to school. They may put phones into their backpacks. They may carry snacks. And some of them may bring something dangerous like knives.
Students’ backpacks take up much space (空间) in the classroom. Because of them, the hallways are always crowded (拥挤的) and sometimes not tidy.
Heavy backpacks are not good for students. Some backpacks are big. If a student carries a heavy backpack, he or she may have problems in the neck, back and shoulders(肩膀). Some schools ban the use of backpacks to help students keep healthy.
With the rule, students don’t need to carry backpacks on weekdays. They need to keep them in lockers. Do students like such a rule
Some of them think the rule is good. They are glad to put their backpacks into the lockers before walking into the classroom. But some of them don’t like it. “Without a backpack, it’s hard for me to take so many things with my hands,” Amelia said. “I keep losing things, like my cards,” Tom said. “My locker isn’t close to my classroom,” said Alice.
51．How does the writer start the passage
A．By telling a story. B．By giving advice.
C．By asking a question. D．By showing an example.
52．Why do some schools in America make a rule to ban backpacks in class
① Students may carry phones to school.
② Heavy backpacks may bring students health problems.
③ It helps students to carry their school things with their hands.
④ Backpacks may make the classroom crowded and untidy.
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④
53．Where do students need to keep their backpacks with the rule
A．In their classrooms. B．At their homes.
C．In their lockers. D．In their teachers’ offices.
54．What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．All the students like this rule. B．Just a few students don’t like the rule.
C．Students have different ideas about the rule. D．All the students in America have to follow this rule.
55．Which is the best structure of the passage
A．①/②③④/⑤⑥ B．①/②③④⑤⑥
C．①/②③④⑤/⑥ D．①/②/③④⑤⑥
【答案】51．C 52．D 53．C 54．C 55．A
【导语】本文介绍了美国一些学校禁止学生在课堂上使用书包的原因，包括避免携带危险物品、减少教室拥挤及保护学生健康，并说明了规则要求学生将书包存放在储物柜中，最后呈现了学生对这一规则的不同看法。
【详解】51．文章第一句“Do you think backpacks are important for students ”是一个直接向读者提出的问题，通过这个问题引出话题。因此，作者是通过“提问”的方式开头的。
52．文章列出了三个主要原因：第2段：学生可能带手机、零食甚至危险物品（①“Students may carry phones to school”包含在内）。第3段：书包占用空间，使教室拥挤、不整洁（④“Backpacks may make the classroom crowded and untidy”）。第4段：重书包对颈、背、肩健康有害（②“Heavy backpacks may bring students health problems”）。③“帮助学生用手拿学习用品”不是学校禁书包的原因，反而是部分学生反对的理由。因此①②④正确。
53．文章第5段明确写道：“They need to keep them in lockers.”他们需要把书包放在储物柜里。
54．文章最后两段提到：“Some of them think the rule is good”（ 有些学生认为规则好），“But some of them don’t like it”（但有些学生不喜欢），并举例Amelia、Tom、Alice的抱怨。因此可以推断“学生对规则有不同的看法”。
55．第①段：提出问题并引出话题（是否重要？但美国学校开始禁止）。第②③④段：分别给出禁书包的三个理由（带危险物品、占空间不整洁、影响健康）。第⑤⑥段：介绍规则内容（放储物柜）以及学生不同反应（有的喜欢，有的不喜欢）。因此正确结构为① / ②③④ / ⑤⑥，对应选项A。
C
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise often. Doctors say it is really good for us. It makes our hearts and bodies strong and helps us study better at school.
When the daytime comes, we must get up early. Morning is the best time for warming up. Exercise means doing active things with the body. There are many easy and popular ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, jog or play ball games. Sports like basketball and ping-pong are also great choices.
But do you know how to exercise in the right ways First, you choose the exercise you enjoy. It is easier to keep doing things you like. Second, exercise enough—but not too much. It is good for students to exercise twice a week. Each time, about thirty minutes is enough.
Exercise can also be great fun. You can exercise together with your classmates or friends. You can talk and enjoy the time while doing sports. Regular exercise will make you relaxed and full of energy. So why not start exercising today
56．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in paragraph one
A．It means everyone. B．It means health. C．It means having exercise. D．It means doctors.
57．What does the underlined word “daytime” mean
A．夜晚 B．白天 C．黄昏 D．午夜
58．What are the ways to exercise in the passage
①Run. ②Walk. ③Jog. ④Hike.
A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④
59．How often should students exercise
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month. D．Twice a month.
60．Which part of the newspaper is this text from
A．Food. B．Art. C．Animals. D．Health.
【答案】56．C 57．B 58．A 59．B 60．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了锻炼的重要性、常见方式、正确锻炼方法及锻炼的好处，旨在倡导人们养成规律锻炼的习惯。
【详解】56．第一段“We all need to exercise often. Doctors say it is really good for us.”指出我们每个人都需要锻炼，医生说它对我们很好，it指代前文的“锻炼”。
57．第二段“When the daytime comes, we must get up early”说明在白天必须早起，“daytime”表示“白天”。
58．第二段“You can walk, run, swim, jog or play ball games.”提到的锻炼方式包括走路、跑步、游泳、慢跑或玩球类游戏，①②③符合。
59．第三段“It is good for students to exercise twice a week.”建议学生每周锻炼两次。
60．文章主要讲述了锻炼的重要性、具体的运动方式以及科学锻炼的建议，属于健康类话题，因此最可能出现在报纸的“健康”版块。
D
①Food is an important part of celebrations. Each country has its own holiday foods. Here’s a taste of some of them.
②Tangerines (橘子) are popular during the Chinese New Year. The Chinese word for the tangerine sounds similar to the word for luck. The fruit is a symbol of good luck and happiness in the coming year.
③Almost every Chinese person celebrates his or her birthday with a bowl of noodles. The noodles are long. They stand for a long life. Noodles can be stir-fried (炒) or served in soup. Try to eat the noodles in one piece.
④Dumplings are a common food in many Asian countries. Usually, the whole family will help make them. What a good way to spend time together!
⑤In Korea, rice cake soup is served as the holiday food. The rice cakes look like coins. For some families, they represent (代表) wealth and prosperity.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
61．How does the writer develop the idea in the text
A．By listing numbers. B．By asking questions.
C．By giving examples. D．By telling a story.
62．Which is the holiday food in Korea
A．Rice cake soup. B．Noodles. C．Rice. D．Beef.
63．What do noodles mean for one’s birthday
A．Happiness. B．Wealth. C．Money. D．A long life.
64．Where can you read this text in a magazine
A．Famous People. B．Animal World.
C．Culture Window. D．Sports News.
65．What’s the structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】61．C 62．A 63．D 64．C 65．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同国家的节日食物：中国春节橘子、生日面条、饺子，韩国年糕汤。
【详解】61．文章第一段提出“每个国家都有自己的节日食物”，随后分别举例：中国春节的橘子、生日的面条、饺子，以及韩国的年糕汤，是通过举例说明展开文章观点的。
62．文中第五段明确写道：“In Korea, rice cake soup is served as the holiday food.”在韩国，年糕汤作为节日食物。
63．文中第三段提到：“The noodles are long. They stand for a long life.”面条很长，它们代表长寿。
64．文章介绍中国和韩国的节日食物及其文化寓意，属于文化类内容。“Culture Window”（文化之窗）最合适。
65．文章结构为：第①段：总述（每个国家有自己的节日食物）；第②③④⑤段：分别举例（橘子、面条、饺子、年糕汤），这是典型的总—分”结构。选项B图符合文章结构。
第II卷
非选择题（满分62.5分）
第二节 阅读下面短文，回答问题 （每小题1分，满分5分）
E
Yesterday was a wonderful day for Beijing girl Zhou. She got a special birthday gift—a cake at half price! That was because she bought “leftover blind boxes (剩余食品盲盒)”. These days, many young people love them!
What are they exactly “Leftover blind boxes” aren’t really leftovers. Restaurants or shops put food that is about to expire (过期) or remains (仍未售出) unsold at the end of the day into boxes. They put different foods together and sell them at a low price.
Buying these boxes is fun! Customers only spend 10-15 yuan on each box. They never know what’s inside before they open it. Sometimes, they can get a loaf of 30-yuan bread for just 12 yuan! It helps save money and food.
However, there’s a problem. Some boxes don’t show the shelf life (保质期). So we hope shops and restaurants can share more information about the food. When customers buy these boxes, they should not get too many boxes and should read the shelf life before buying them. By doing so, “leftover blind boxes” can be safe and fun for everyone, and we can all save food at the same time!
66．What did Zhou get on her birthday
67．What food is in “leftover blind boxes”
68．Lee wants to buy two leftover blind boxes. How much money does he probably need to spend according to the passage
69．What’s the problem of “leftover blind boxes”
70．What should shops and restaurants do to make “leftover blind boxes” better
【答案】66．A cake at half price./ She got a special birthday gift—a cake at half price! 67．Food that is about to expire or remains unsold at the end of the day. 68．20-30 yuan. 69．Customers don’t know the shelf life of some boxes. / Some boxes don’t show the shelf life. 70．They should share more food information (about the food).
【导语】本文介绍了“剩饭盲盒”的概念、流行原因、存在的问题及改进建议。
【详解】66．原文第1段提到“She got a special birthday gift—a cake at half price!”，直接提取信息即可。
67．原文第2段提到“Restaurants or shops put food that is about to expire or remains unsold at the end of the day into boxes.”，直接提取定义即可。
68．原文第3段提到“Customers only spend 10-15 yuan on each box.”，两个盲盒的价格范围为20-30元，计算得出答案。
69．原文第4段提到“However, there’s a problem. Some boxes don’t show the shelf life.”，直接提取问题即可。
70．原文第4段提到“So we hope shops and restaurants can share more information about the food.”，直接提取建议即可。
V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话（每小题2分，共10分）
71．A: ________________________________ the way to the community service center
B: Go along this road and turn right at the first crossing. It’s behind Building 6.
【答案】
Which is
【详解】根据答语“Go along this road...”，对话发生在问路场景中，A句是在询问去社区服务中心的路线，可对应的表达为“Which is the way to+地点”，空后已有the way to，直接填写Which is。
72．A: What about flying a kite this afternoon
B: ________!
【答案】Good idea/Sounds good/…
【详解】A提议今天下午去放风筝，这是提出建议，此处填写赞同回应，可用Good idea或Sounds good，句首首字母要大写。
73．A: _______________ milk do you need
B: I need two bottles.
【答案】
How much
【详解】B说“我需要两瓶”，空后milk为不可数名词，所以A询问“你需要多少牛奶？”，所以用How much提问。
74．A: __________________________ last weekend
B: I climbed the mountain with my parents.
【答案】What did you do
【详解】答句回答自己去爬山了，因此问句是询问对方“做了什么”，且句子时态为一般过去时，助动词需用did。故“What did you do”符合语境。
75．A: Look at this little puppy! It’s running around happily.
B: Oh my! ________ a cute animal it is! Can we keep it
【答案】What
【详解】A让B看一只快乐奔跑的小狗，B发出感叹“Oh my!”后，紧接着是一个感叹句“a cute animal it is!”。此处考查的是感叹句的引导词。感叹句有两种基本结构：①What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！ ②How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！本句中“a cute animal”是“a/an + 形容词 + 名词”结构，符合What引导的感叹句句型，因此应填What。
VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子
（每小题2分，满分10 分）
76． look, nice
________________________________________
77． between, and
________________________________________
78． not, play
________________________________________
79． water, just now
________________________________________
80． often, go
________________________________________
【答案】76．
The girl looks nice./She looks nice. 77．
The park is between the bank and the sports hall./The park is between the bank and the gym. 78．
Don’t play on the street./Don’t play on the road. 79．
She watered the flowers just now./The girl watered the flowers just now. 80．
She often goes to the library./The girl often goes to the library.
【详解】76．根据单词提示和图片，是说“这个女孩看起来漂亮”，看起来用感官动词look，此句为一般现在时，主语是单数第三人称，动词用looks。故填The girl looks nice./She looks nice.
77．根据单词提示和图片，是说“公园在银行和体育馆之间”，be动词用is，后接短语“between...and...”。故填The park is between the bank and the sports hall./The park is between the bank and the gym.
78．根据单词提示和图片，是说“不要在街上玩”，此句为否定祈使句，Don’t开头。故填Don’t play on the street./Don’t play on the road.
79．根据单词提示和图片，是说“她刚才给花浇了水”，时间状语为just now“刚才”，此句为一般过去时，动词用过去式watered。故填She watered the flowers just now./The girl watered the flowers just now.
80．根据单词提示和图片，是说“她经常去图书馆”，有提示词often“经常”，此句为一般现在时，主语是单数第三人称，动词用goes。故填She often goes to the library./The girl often goes to the library.
VII. 短文填词 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的
单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分）
I like riding bikes a lot. So I often ride bikes with my uncle once or 81 (two) a week. One day, we go to a place we don’t know on a 82 (sun) Sunday. When we reach there, we find 83 group of people. My uncle says to me, “Look! They 84 (be) cyclists, skaters, runners and skateboarders!”
After a while, we start to climb a hill with the whole group. When we reach the top of the hill, we take a break. Some bring food, while others buy some snacks in the stores nearby. My uncle and I have to 85 (buy) something in the stores too because we feel hungry. He buys a fruit salad 86 me and a sandwich for himself.
When we sit down under a big tree to eat, there are some boys sharing some food and talking next to our table. After thinking for a while whether to talk to them or not, I finally make up my mind and talk to one of them. I introduce 87 (I) uncle and myself. We start to talk and become 88 (friend). After about 15 minutes, the group start the journey together again. We have great fun that day!
It is a good experience to meet a good friend who has the same hobby 89 me. Now we are very good friends. He sometimes 90 (join) us when we go out to ride bikes or do other outdoor activities.
【答案】
81．twice 82．sunny 83．a 84．are 85．buy 86．for 87．my 88．friends 89．as 90．joins
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和叔叔在户外活动中遇到一群志同道合的人，并结识了一位与自己爱好相同的好朋友的故事。
【详解】81．句意：所以我经常和我的叔叔一起骑自行车，每周一两次。根据“once or...”可知，此处表示“两次”，应用副词twice。
82．句意：一个晴朗的星期天，我们去了一个我们不知道的地方。根据名词“Sunday”可知，此处需填形容词作定语。sun的形容词是sunny。
83．句意：我们到达那里时，发现了一群人。根据“group of people”可知，此处表示“一群”，应用不定冠词a。a group of表示“一群”。
84．句意：他们是骑行者、滑冰者、跑步者和滑板者。此处描述看到的情况，且主语“They”为复数，应用一般现在时，be动词用are。
85．句意：我和我的叔叔不得不也在商店里买点东西，因为我们感觉很饿。根据“have to”可知，其后需接动词原形，所以填buy。
86．句意：他给我买了一份水果沙拉，自己则买了一份三明治。此处表示“为”我买了一份水果沙拉，应用介词for。
87．句意：我介绍了我的叔叔和我自己。根据名词“uncle”可知，此处需填形容词性物主代词作定语，表示“我的”。I的形容词性物主代词是my。
88．句意：我们开始交谈，并成了朋友。根据“become”，此处表示“朋友”，应用名词的复数形式。friend的复数是friends。
89．句意：遇到一个和我有着相同爱好的好朋友真是一次很好的经历。固定搭配“the same...as...”表示“与……相同的……”，此处应用介词as。
90．句意：当我们出去骑自行车或做其他户外活动时，他有时会加入我们。根据“sometimes”可知，此处描述经常发生的动作，应用一般现在时。主语“He”为第三人称单数，join的第三人称单数是joins。
VIII. 书面表达（15分）
91．你校将开展“How to be a healthy student”的演讲比赛，假如你想参加比赛，请结合以下思维导图和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，给校公众号投稿。
思维导图：
- living habits
- eating habits
- sport (what / how often)
- mood (心情)—be happy
写作要求:
1. 文中须包含思维导图中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名或地名等信息；
3. 词数 70 左右。
How to be a healthy student
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How to be a healthy student
It’s necessary for us to keep healthy. Here is my advice.
First, develop good living habits and go to bed early. Second, have healthy eating habits and eat more fruit and vegetables. Third, take exercise often, such as walking or playing ball games. What’s more, keep happy every day.
If we keep doing these things, we will stay healthy easily.
【详解】[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：议论文（建议类演讲稿），以一般现在时为主。
明确要点：养成良好的生活习惯；养成健康的饮食习惯；坚持运动（说明运动类型和频率）；保持积极的心情
确定人称：第一人称（we/us）
注意事项：词数70左右；不得出现真实姓名、校名或地名；需包含思维导图中所有要点。
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：点明保持健康的必要性，引出建议。
主体段：分点阐述生活习惯、饮食习惯、运动和心情四个方面的具体建议。
结尾段：总结全文，强调坚持这些习惯就能保持健康。
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：生活习惯
核心短句：Develop good living habits./Go to bed early./Avoid staying up late./Get enough sleep.
要点二：饮食习惯
核心短句：Have healthy eating habits./Eat more fruit and vegetables./Drink more water./Less junk food.
要点三：运动
核心短句：Take exercise often./Such as walking or playing ball games./Exercise three times a week./Keep active every day.
要点四：心情
核心短句：Keep happy every day./Be in a good mood./Smile often./Talk with friends when sad.
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