资源简介

be + 形容词 + 介词 训练
一、连线匹配
将左列的形容词短语与右列的正确介词用线连起来。每个介词可以重复使用。
形容词短语 介词
1. be bored - about
2. be concerned - at
3. be embarrassed - for
4. be grateful - in
5. be guilty - of
6. be honest - to
7. be involved - with
8. be pleased
9. be prepared
10. be qualified
11. be relevant
12. be suitable
13. be surprised
14. be used
15. be worthy
二、介词归类
将下列形容词按照它们通常搭配的介词，填写到对应的介词方框中。
形容词列表
afraid fond scared
angry（对人生气） friendly sensitive
angry（对事生气） good serious
ashamed grateful shocked
aware guilty sick
blind happy similar
bored jealous sorry
busy kind strict
crazy late surprised
curious loyal terrified
different married thankful
disappointed（对人） nervous tired
disappointed（对事） patient worried
eager proud worthy
excited ready
famous responsible
familiar（人熟悉物） rude
familiar（物熟悉人） satisfied
介词列表（请将形容词填入下方）
of（情感源于内心、属性）
with（与人/物互动、相处后的评价）
at（情绪精准指向具体事件、擅长技能点）
to（态度朝向某人、关系连接）
for（原因、目的、受益对象）
about（情绪围绕话题）
答案
of
afraid, ashamed, aware, fond, guilty, jealous, proud, scared, sick, terrified, tired, worthy
with
angry（对人生气）, bored, busy, disappointed（对人）, familiar（人熟悉物）, friendly, happy, patient, pleased, satisfied, strict
at
angry（对事生气）, disappointed（对事）, good, shocked, surprised
to
blind, familiar（物熟悉人）, grateful, kind, loyal, married, polite, rude, sensitive, similar
for
eager, famous, late, prepared, ready, responsible, sorry, thankful
about
crazy, curious, excited, nervous, serious, worried
其他（不在以上六介词内）
different（搭配 from）
三、单项选择
1. (基础) After winning the competition, Maria felt proud ______ her team’s effort.
A. for B. of C. with D. at
2. (基础) I’m really excited ______ the concert next Friday. I’ve waited for months.
A. about B. of C. for D. at
3. (基础) Mr. Lee is very kind ______ his students. He never shouts at them.
A. with B. to C. for D. at
4. (基础) — Why does Lucy look so angry
— She’s angry ______ her little brother for breaking her phone.
A. with B. about C. at D. for
5. (基础) This restaurant is famous ______ its handmade noodles. Tourists love it.
A. as B. of C. for D. with
6. (基础) Are you afraid ______ speaking in front of a large audience
A. with B. of C. at D. for
7. (基础) My grandfather is very good ______ telling stories. He always makes us laugh.
A. at B. in C. for D. with
8. (基础) I’m worried ______ my sister. She hasn’t called for two days.
A. about B. of C. at D. for
9. (中档) The teacher is strict ______ her students, but they all respect her.
A. with B. to C. at D. for
10. (中档) She is very similar ______ her mother in terms of personality.
A. with B. to C. as D. like
11. (中档) I’m tired ______ eating fast food every day. I need a home-cooked meal.
A. with B. of C. at D. about
12. (中档) He has been married ______ his childhood sweetheart for 20 years.
A. with B. to C. for D. by
13. (中档) Who is responsible ______ organizing the class party
A. of B. with C. for D. at
14. (中档) Don’t be rude ______ the waiter. He’s just doing his job.
A. with B. to C. at D. for
15. (中档) My sister is crazy ______ K-pop bands and collects all their albums.
A. about B. of C. with D. for
16. (中档) Are you satisfied ______ the result of your final exam
A. with B. of C. at D. for
17. (较难) He was shocked ______ the sudden announcement that the company would close.
A. about B. of C. with D. at
18. (较难) I’m not familiar ______ this type of software. Could you show me how to use it
A. to B. with C. for D. at
19. (较难) He is blind ______ his own weaknesses, which prevents him from improving.
A. of B. with C. to D. for
20. (较难) This job is completely different ______ what I did before. I need to learn everything from scratch.
A. with B. from C. to D. of
答案
第1题：
- 答案：B
第2题：
- 答案：A a
第3题：
- 答案：B
第4题：
- 答案：A
第5题：
- 答案：C
- 考查“因……而闻名”用 for，表示原因。
第6题：
- 答案：B
第7题：
- 答案：A
第8题：
- 答案：A
第9题：
- 答案：A
第10题：
- 答案：B
第11题：
- 答案：B
第12题：
- 答案：B
第13题：
- 答案：C
第14题：
- 答案：B
第15题：
- 答案：A
第16题：
- 答案：A
第17题：
- 答案：D
第18题：
- 答案：B
第19题：
- 答案：C
第20题：
- 答案：B
四、填空
在下列句子中的空白处填入一个恰当的介词
1. (基础) My little sister is afraid ______ the dark, so she sleeps with a night light on.
2. (基础) Everyone in our class is excited ______ the upcoming school sports meet.
3. (基础) Mr. Wang is always kind ______ his neighbors, offering help whenever needed.
4. (基础) I’m angry ______ myself for making such a stupid mistake on the test.
5. (基础) This small town is famous ______ its traditional handicrafts.
6. (基础) Tom is very good ______ playing chess; he has won several competitions.
7. (基础) Don’t be worried ______ me. I’ll be fine on my own.
8. (基础) She is very proud ______ her son, who just became a doctor.
9. (中档) The coach is strict ______ the players and makes them train every day.
10. (中档) Your opinion is very similar ______ mine, so we seldom argue.
11. (中档) After working for twelve hours, I’m really tired ______ doing the same task repeatedly.
12. (中档) She has been married ______ a famous architect for over twenty years.
13. (中档) Who is responsible ______ taking care of these stray animals
14. (中档) It’s impolite to be rude ______ the elderly. You should respect them.
15. (中档) Many teenagers are crazy ______ online games and spend hours playing them.
16. (中档) Are you satisfied ______ the final result of the project
17. (较难) He was shocked ______ the news that his best friend had moved away without telling him.
18. (较难) I’m not familiar ______ this neighborhood; I just moved here last week.
19. (较难) She is completely blind ______ her husband’s faults, always defending him.
20. (较难) This painting style is quite different ______ anything I’ve seen before.
答案
第1题：
- 答案：of
第2题：
- 答案：about
第3题：
- 答案：to
第4题：
- 答案：with
第5题：
- 答案：for
第6题：
- 答案：at
第7题：
- 答案：about
第8题：
- 答案：of
第9题：
- 答案：with
第10题：
- 答案：to
第11题：
- 答案：of
第12题：
- 答案：to
第13题：
- 答案：for
第14题：
- 答案：to
第15题：
- 答案：about
第16题：
- 答案：with
第17题：
- 答案：at
第18题：
- 答案：with
第19题：
- 答案：to
第20题：
- 答案：from
五、单句改错
下列每句话中有一处介词错误，请找出并改正。
1. (基础) Maria is very proud for her younger brother’s achievement in the science fair.
2. (基础) The children are really excited of their trip to the ocean park next weekend.
3. (基础) Our new neighbor is very kind with everyone in the community.
4. (基础) My father was angry at me when I broke his favorite cup.
5. (基础) This little village is famous with its ancient castle and beautiful scenery.
6. (基础) Are you afraid from making mistakes when you speak English in public
7. (基础) Lucy is very good in solving math problems quickly.
8. (基础) I’m a little worried of my grandfather’s health because he has been coughing lately.
9. (中档) Mrs. Zhang is very strict to her students, but they know she cares about them.
10. (中档) Your new phone looks very similar with the one I bought last month.
11. (中档) After working on the same project for three months, I’m really tired with this repetitive work.
12. (中档) My best friend has been married with his college sweetheart for over a decade.
13. (中档) Who should be responsible of this mess Someone has to clean it up.
14. (中档) It is unacceptable to be rude with service workers just because you are in a bad mood.
15. (中档) Many teenagers are crazy of K-pop and spend a lot of money on concert tickets.
16. (中档) The teacher asked whether we were satisfied of the grades we had received.
17. (较难) Everyone in the office was shocked about the sudden resignation of the manager.
18. (较难) I’m not familiar to this type of machine. Could you show me how to operate it
19. (较难) He is completely blind of his own mistakes, which is why he never improves.
20. (较难) This traditional cooking method is totally different of the modern fast-food style.
答案
第1题：proud for → proud of
-
第2题：excited of → excited about
第3题：kind with → kind to
第4题：angry at me → angry with me
第5题：famous with → famous for
第6题：afraid from → afraid of
第7题：good in → good at
第8题：worried of → worried about
第9题：strict to → strict with
第10题：similar with → similar to
第11题：tired with → tired of
第12题：married with → married to
第13题：responsible of → responsible for
第14题：rude with → rude to
第15题：crazy of → crazy about
第16题：satisfied of → satisfied with
第17题：shocked about → shocked at
第18题：familiar to → familiar with
第19题：blind of → blind to
第20题：different of → different from
六、短文改错
下面短文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
Last week, our class had a discussion about the upcoming school art festival. Most of my classmates were very excited about the event. I’m especially proud for my friend Li Ming because he is very talented in painting. However, I’m a little worried of him because he is always strict to himself and often stays up late.
Our teacher, Miss Zhang, is very kind with everyone. She told us that we should be responsible of our own tasks but also support each other. Li Ming is very similar with his older brother, who is also an artist. I’m a bit tired of listening to him talk about colors all day, but I know he is crazy of art.
Yesterday, I was angry at Li Ming because he forgot to bring his painting tools. But later I felt ashamed of myself. I am not familiar to his situation — his family is going through a hard time. Now I’m satisfied of what I did to help him. I believe different people can be good friends, even if they are different from each other.
答案
第一段
1. 把 proud for 中的 for 改为 of。
2. 把 worried of 中的 of 改为 about。
3. 把 strict to 中的 to 改为 with。
第二段
4. 把 kind with 中的 with 改为 to。
5. 把 responsible of 中的 of 改为 for。
6. 把 similar with 中的 with 改为 to。
7. 把 crazy of 中的 of 改为 about。
第三段
8. 把 angry at Li Ming 中的 at 改为 with。
9. 把 familiar to 中的 to 改为 with。
10. 把 satisfied of 中的 of 改为 with。
七、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My first week at the new school was not easy. I was not really interested 1 any of my classes, and I felt a little scared 2 making new friends. To make things worse, I was often late 3 school because I got lost on the way.
One day, our English teacher, Mrs. Chen, noticed that I was not focused 4 her lesson. After class, she asked me to stay. Instead of being angry, she was very kind and patient. She told me that she used to be a shy student herself, so she was quite familiar 5 the feelings I was having.
“You don’t have to be jealous 6 others who seem more confident,” she said. “Everyone has their own strengths. I’m very fond 7 reading, for example, and that helped me a lot. You should find something you are keen 8 and work on it.”
She also reminded me that success is often dependent 9 small daily efforts, not just talent. I was deeply touched by her words. Later, I found that the school library was close 10 my classroom, so I started going there every afternoon. I gradually became accustomed 11 the new environment. Reading made me less sensitive 12 criticism from others.
Now, I am devoted 13 my studies and no longer feel opposed 14 asking for help when I need it. I believe that being open 15 new experiences is the key to happiness.
1. A. for B. in C. at D. about
2. A. of B. with C. from D. about
3. A. for B. to C. at D. in
4. A. at B. in C. on D. for
5. A. to B. with C. for D. at
6. A. at B. of C. with D. about
7. A. of B. with C. about D. for
8. A. about B. of C. on D. in
9. A. on B. in C. at D. for
10. A. to B. with C. at D. for
11. A. with B. to C. at D. for
12. A. of B. with C. to D. for
13. A. in B. at C. on D. to
14. A. to B. with C. at D. for
15. A. for B. with C. at D. to
答案
1. interested in
2. scared of
3. late for
4. focused on
5. familiar with
6. jealous of
7. fond of
8. keen on
9. dependent on
10. close to
11. accustomed to
-
12. sensitive to
13. devoted to
14. opposed to
15. open to
八、翻译
将下列中文句子翻译成英文，每句必须使用“be + 形容词 + 介词”结构。
我对学习日语很感兴趣。
这个小女孩害怕独自待在家里。
奶奶非常喜欢听京剧。
她总是嫉妒别人的成功。
你应该为自己的懒惰感到羞耻。
所有人都意识到了这个问题的严重性。
他有能力完成这项艰巨的任务。
教室里坐满了学生。
王老师对学生非常有耐心。
他正忙着准备期末考试。
我对自己的考试成绩感到失望。
请你对我诚实一些。
观众对魔术师的表演感到惊叹。
我的家离学校很近。
我已经习惯了这里的炎热天气。
他对花生过敏。
这些年轻人渴望成功。
杭州以西湖而闻名于世。
我对宇宙的奥秘感到好奇。
我们应该对未来保持乐观。
答案
1. I am very interested in learning Japanese.
2. The little girl is scared of staying at home alone.
3. Grandma is very fond of listening to Peking opera.
4. She is always jealous of others’ success.
5. You should be ashamed of your laziness.
6. Everyone is aware of the seriousness of this problem.
7. He is capable of completing this difficult task.
8. The classroom is full of students.
9. Mr. Wang is very patient with his students.
10. He is busy with preparing for the final exam.
11. I am disappointed with my exam results.
12. Please be honest with me.
13. The audience was amazed at the magician’s performance.
14. My home is close to the school.。
15. I am used to the hot weather here.
16. He is allergic to peanuts.
17. These young people are eager for success.
18. Hangzhou is known for the West Lake.
19. I am curious about the mysteries of the universe.
20. We should be optimistic about the future.

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