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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
译林版九上 Unit 5 Music speaks.词汇拓展短语背记表
序号 短语 中文 例句
1 play the keyboard 弹键盘乐器 She can play the keyboard and sing at the same time.（她能边弹键盘边唱歌。）
2 computer keyboard 电脑键盘 You should clean your computer keyboard regularly to keep it tidy.（你应该定期清理电脑键盘，保持整洁。）
3 a violin bow 小提琴弓 The musician broke his violin bow just before the concert.（这位音乐家在音乐会前不小心弄断了小提琴弓。）
4 play with a bow 用弓演奏 Most string instruments are played with a bow.（大多数弦乐器都是用弓演奏的。）
5 string instrument 弦乐器 The violin and the guitar are both popular string instruments.（小提琴和吉他都是受欢迎的弦乐器。）
6 pull the string 拉弦 He pulled the string gently to make a beautiful sound.（他轻轻拉弦，发出了美妙的声音。）
7 play the guitar 弹吉他 My brother likes to play the guitar and write songs in his spare time.（我哥哥业余时间喜欢弹吉他和写歌。）
8 an electric guitar 电吉他 The rock band used an electric guitar in their performance.（这支摇滚乐队在演出中使用了电吉他。）
9 a pear-shaped instrument 梨形乐器 The pipa is a traditional Chinese pear-shaped string instrument.（琵琶是中国传统的梨形弦乐器。）
10 pear-shaped body 梨形身材 She has a pear-shaped body and looks very healthy.（她是梨形身材，看起来很健康。）
11 the strength of music 音乐的力量 The strength of music can bring people together and comfort them.（音乐的力量能把人们凝聚在一起，抚慰他们的心灵。）
12 physical strength 体力 Playing musical instruments requires not only skill but also physical strength.（演奏乐器不仅需要技巧，还需要体力。）
13 musical talent 音乐天赋 The little girl showed amazing musical talent at the age of three.（这个小女孩三岁时就展现出了惊人的音乐天赋。）
14 musical ability 音乐能力 We can improve our musical ability by listening to more music.（我们可以通过多听音乐来提高自己的音乐能力。）
15 musical instrument 乐器 Learning to play a musical instrument is good for children's brain development.（学习演奏一种乐器对孩子的大脑发育有好处。）
16 a medical instrument 医疗仪器 The doctor used a medical instrument to check my heart.（医生用医疗仪器检查了我的心脏。）
17 cross the boundary 跨越边界 Music can cross the boundary of language and culture.（音乐可以跨越语言和文化的边界。）
18 the boundary between A and B A和B之间的界限 There is no clear boundary between classical music and pop music.（古典音乐和流行音乐之间没有明确的界限。）
19 a famous composer 著名作曲家 Beethoven is one of the most famous composers in the world.（贝多芬是世界上最著名的作曲家之一。）
20 a Chinese composer 中国作曲家 Xian Xinghai is a great Chinese composer who wrote many inspiring songs.（冼星海是伟大的中国作曲家，创作了许多鼓舞人心的歌曲。）
21 unique style 独特风格 This singer has a unique voice and singing style.（这位歌手有着独特的嗓音和演唱风格。）
22 be unique to 为……所特有 This kind of folk music is unique to the southern part of China.（这种民间音乐是中国南方所特有的。）
23 earn money 赚钱 He earns money by playing the guitar in the street on weekends.（他周末在街头弹吉他赚钱。）
24 earn respect 赢得尊重 The musician earned respect from people all over the world for his great works.（这位音乐家凭借其伟大的作品赢得了全世界人民的尊重。）
25 be familiar to sb 为某人所熟悉 The song Jasmine is familiar to almost every Chinese person.（《茉莉花》这首歌几乎每个中国人都熟悉。）
26 a familiar voice 熟悉的声音 I heard a familiar voice behind me when I was walking in the street.（我在街上走的时候，听到身后有个熟悉的声音。）
27 be familiar with sth 熟悉某物 You should be familiar with the rules before you attend the competition.（参加比赛前你应该熟悉规则。）
28 get familiar with 逐渐熟悉 It took me a month to get familiar with the new school.（我花了一个月的时间才逐渐熟悉新学校。）
29 worldwide famous 世界闻名的 Jay Chou is a worldwide famous Chinese singer and songwriter.（周杰伦是世界闻名的中国歌手和词曲作者。）
30 spread worldwide 传遍世界 His music has spread worldwide and won many awards.（他的音乐传遍了世界，赢得了许多奖项。）
31 simply because 仅仅因为 I love this song simply because it makes me feel happy.（我喜欢这首歌仅仅是因为它能让我感到快乐。）
32 simply wonderful 简直太棒了 The concert last night was simply wonderful.（昨晚的音乐会简直太棒了。）
33 the flow of music 音乐的流动 The flow of the music made everyone feel relaxed and peaceful.（音乐的流动让每个人都感到放松和平静。）
34 flow smoothly 流畅地流动 The river flows smoothly through the small village.（河水流畅地流过小村庄。）
35 eastern culture 东方文化 Many foreigners are interested in eastern culture and music.（许多外国人对东方文化和音乐感兴趣。）
36 eastern music 东方音乐 Eastern music has a special charm that touches people's hearts.（东方音乐有着触动人心的独特魅力。）
37 the bell rings 铃声响起 The bell rings and all the students go back to their classrooms.（铃声响起，所有学生都回到了教室。）
38 a door bell 门铃 Someone is ringing the door bell; please go and open the door.（有人在按门铃，请去开门。）
39 be talented in 在……有天赋 She is talented in music and can play many instruments.（她在音乐方面很有天赋，会演奏多种乐器。）
40 a talented musician 有天赋的音乐家 The talented musician gave a wonderful performance at the concert.（这位有天赋的音乐家在音乐会上做了精彩的表演。）
41 a mixture of ……的混合 This song is a mixture of Chinese folk music and western pop music.（这首歌是中国民间音乐和西方流行音乐的混合体。）
42 cultural mixture 文化融合 The city is a cultural mixture of different nationalities.（这座城市是不同民族的文化融合之地。）
43 the press conference 新闻发布会 The singer held a press conference to announce his new album.（这位歌手召开了新闻发布会，宣布他的新专辑。）
44 the local press 当地媒体 The event was reported by the local press and attracted many people's attention.（这件事被当地媒体报道，吸引了很多人的关注。）
45 use one's brain 动脑筋 You should use your brain and think of a better way to solve the problem.（你应该动脑筋，想出一个更好的解决问题的方法。）
46 brain development 大脑发育 Listening to music is good for children's brain development.（听音乐对孩子的大脑发育有好处。）
47 a concert ticket 音乐会门票 I bought two concert tickets for my best friend and me.（我给我和我最好的朋友买了两张音乐会门票。）
48 book a ticket 订票 You should book a ticket early if you want to go to the concert.（如果你想去听音乐会，应该早点订票。）
49 rather than 而不是（中考核心连词） I prefer to listen to classical music rather than rock music.（我更喜欢听古典音乐而不是摇滚乐。）
50 would rather do sth 宁愿做某事 I would rather stay at home and listen to music than go out on a rainy day.（下雨天我宁愿待在家里听音乐，也不愿出去。）
51 go to a concert 去听音乐会 We are going to a concert this weekend to celebrate my birthday.（这个周末我们要去听音乐会，庆祝我的生日。）
52 a live concert 现场音乐会 Watching a live concert is much more exciting than listening to CDs.（看现场音乐会比听CD刺激多了。）
53 country music 乡村音乐 My father likes to listen to American country music when he drives.（我爸爸开车的时候喜欢听美国乡村音乐。）
54 in the country 在乡下 We spent our summer holiday in the country and enjoyed the quiet life.（我们在乡下度过了暑假，享受了宁静的生活。）
55 jazz music 爵士乐 Jazz music originated in the United States in the late 19th century.（爵士乐起源于19世纪末的美国。）
56 a jazz band 爵士乐队 The jazz band played beautiful music at the party.（爵士乐队在派对上演奏了美妙的音乐。）
57 rock music 摇滚乐 Many young people like rock music because it is full of energy.（很多年轻人喜欢摇滚乐，因为它充满活力。）
58 a rock band 摇滚乐队 The famous rock band will come to our city to give a performance next month.（这支著名的摇滚乐队下个月将来我市演出。）
59 cowboy hat 牛仔帽 The cowboy wore a black cowboy hat and a pair of jeans.（那个牛仔戴着一顶黑色的牛仔帽，穿着一条牛仔裤。）
60 cowboy story 牛仔故事 My grandfather liked to tell me cowboy stories when I was a little boy.（我小时候，爷爷喜欢给我讲牛仔的故事。）
61 play the drum 打鼓 He plays the drum in the school band and is very good at it.（他在学校乐队打鼓，打得非常好。）
62 a drum set 架子鼓 My parents bought me a drum set as my birthday gift.（我父母给我买了一套架子鼓作为生日礼物。）
63 African music 非洲音乐 African music has a strong rhythm and is very exciting.（非洲音乐节奏强烈，非常令人兴奋。）
64 African culture 非洲文化 We learned a lot about African culture and music in the art class.（我们在美术课上学到了很多关于非洲文化和音乐的知识。）
65 American country music 美国乡村音乐 American country music is very popular all over the world.（美国乡村音乐在全世界都很受欢迎。）
66 American culture 美国文化 Hollywood movies are an important part of American culture.（好莱坞电影是美国文化的重要组成部分。）
67 make up a song 创作歌曲 She made up a beautiful song for her mother's birthday.（她为妈妈的生日创作了一首优美的歌。）
68 make up a story 编故事 The little boy made up a funny story about a talking cat.（这个小男孩编了一个关于会说话的猫的有趣故事。）
69 attend a concert 参加音乐会 Many famous musicians attended the concert to raise money for charity.（许多著名音乐家参加了这场音乐会，为慈善事业筹款。）
70 attend school 上学 All children must attend school from the age of six in China.（在中国，所有孩子从六岁起必须上学。）
71 a quick mind 敏捷的头脑 The musician has a quick mind and can write songs very fast.（这位音乐家头脑敏捷，写歌非常快。）
72 be quick to do sth 迅速做某事 She was quick to learn how to play the piano.（她学弹钢琴学得很快。）
73 jasmine flower 茉莉花 The jasmine flower has a sweet smell and is very beautiful.（茉莉花香气扑鼻，非常美丽。）
74 jasmine tea 茉莉花茶 I like to drink jasmine tea while listening to music.（我喜欢边听音乐边喝茉莉花茶。）
75 play the flute 吹长笛 She learned to play the flute when she was five years old.（她五岁时开始学吹长笛。）
76 a bamboo flute 竹笛 The bamboo flute is a traditional Chinese musical instrument.（竹笛是中国传统的乐器。）
77 a wide range of 各种各样的（写作高分短语） This music store has a wide range of CDs from different countries.（这家音像店有各种各样来自不同国家的CD。）
78 in the range of 在……范围内 The price of the concert tickets is in the range of 100 to 500 yuan.（音乐会门票的价格在100到500元之间。）
79 gentle music 柔和的音乐 Listening to gentle music can help you fall asleep easily.（听柔和的音乐能帮助你轻松入睡。）
80 a gentle voice 温柔的声音 The teacher spoke to us in a gentle voice and told us a story.（老师用温柔的声音对我们说话，给我们讲了一个故事。）
81 download music 下载音乐 You can download music from the Internet to your mobile phone.（你可以从网上把音乐下载到你的手机上。）
82 download a file 下载文件 I need to download a file from the school website for my homework.（我需要从学校网站下载一个文件来做作业。）
83 calming music 舒缓的音乐 I always listen to calming music when I feel stressed.（当我感到压力大的时候，我总是听舒缓的音乐。）
84 a calming effect 镇静效果 This kind of music has a calming effect on people's minds.（这种音乐对人的心灵有镇静效果。）
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