【期末考点培优】考点12:连词成句-2025-2026学年五年级英语下册期末核心考点培优精练人教版(新起点) (含答案解析)

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【期末考点培优】考点12:连词成句-2025-2026学年五年级英语下册期末核心考点培优精练人教版(新起点) (含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年人教版(新起点)五年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点12:连词成句
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.cleaned the living room, last Sunday, Mary (.)
_________________________________________
2.can, wear your new dress, you (.)
______________________________________________
3.is, When, Children’s Day
__________________________________________
4.often, We, plant trees
__________________________________________.
5.We, eat, too much, candy, shouldn’t
__________________________________________.
6.wrong, What’s, with, you
__________________________________________
7.favourite, what’s, special, your, day (加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________
8.when, learn, did, you, swim, to (加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________
9.Doudou, for, walked, the, time, first, today (加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________
10.father, my, some, for, photos, us, took (加上合适的标点符号)
___________________________________
11.us, would, go, you, like, with (加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________
12.my, Hainan, family, went, to, train, by (加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________
13.were, when, you, born (加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________
14.I, Shanghai, went, to, my, with, sister (加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________
15.did, where, you, go ( )
______________________________
16.how, they, did, feel (加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________
17.when, I, clothes, learned, was, I, five, to, wash (加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________
18.Tom, count, started, to, was, when, he, three (加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________
19.I, school, played, on, the, team, basketball (加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________
20.I, learn, started, to, when, English, ten, I, was (加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________
21.I, skate, love, to, and, ski (加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________
22.what, they, did, home, do, at (加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________
23.they, want, didn’t, with, to, play, him (加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________
24.I, some, visited, beautiful, vacation, places, last (加上合适的标点符号)
___________________________________
25.we, a, like, would, day, to, row, that, boat, on (加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________
26.very, the, travel, messages, world, around, the, quickly (加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________
27.we, a, had, match, ping-pong, there (加上合适的标点符号)
___________________________________
28.had, they, a, time, wonderful (加上合适的标点符号)
___________________________________
29.your, thank, for, help, you (加上合适的标点符号)
____________________________________________
30.family, my, a, has, cat (.)
___________________________________
31.how, will, long, it, take (连词成句,加上合适的标点符号)
____________________________________________
32.message, I, to, want, send, a, my, to, mother (加上合适的标点符号)
____________________________________________
33.some, Lily, cooks, eggs (加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________________________
34.the, football, boys, like, play, to (加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________________________
35.to, I, am, going, park, go, the, to (加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________________________
36.they, big, a, want, dinner (加上合适的标点符号)
____________________________________________
37.eight, sleep, day, for, I, hours, a (加上合适的标点符号)
____________________________________________
38.did, what, day, do, she, on, that (加上合适的标点符号)
__________________
39.now, has, a, he, stomachache, bad (连词成句,加上合适的标点符号)
____________________________________________
40.for, I, big a, wish house (连词成句,加上合适的标点符号)
____________________________________________
41.new, where, your, is, house (加上合适的标点符号)
____________________________________________
42.shouldn’t, we, what, eat (连词成句,加上合适的标点符号)
____________________________________________
43.her, buys, often, she, flowers, for, mother (加上合适的标点符号)
____________________________________________
44.I, know, don’t, do, what, to (加上合适的标点符号)
____________________________________________
45.up, she, get, should, every, early, day (加上合适的标点符号)
____________________________________________
46.what, day, do, on, you, do, that (连词成句,加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________________________
47.likes, Mary, very, candy, much (加上合适的标点符号)
____________________________________________
48.exercise, should, every, you, day (连词成句,加上合适的标点符号)
____________________________________________
49.do, when, wake, you, up (加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________________________
50.I, now every, exercise, day (.)
______________________________
51.played, He, an, hour, school, football, after, for (.)
______________________________
52.did, When, learn, you, to, draw, pictures ( )
______________________________
53.wonderful, I, trip, had, a (.)
_____________________________________________
54.I, I, was, left, when, sad (.)
_____________________________________________
55.some, we, him, bought, gifts, for (.)
_____________________________________________
56.was, I, good, not, at, swimming (.)
______________________________
57.What, do, Saturday, did, last, you ( )
____________________________________________
58.you, any, Did, do, chores ( )
____________________________________________
59.my, do, I, didn’t, But, homework (.)
____________________________________________
60.Day, special, is, Father’s, a, everyone, day, for (.)
_______________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.Mary cleaned the living room last Sunday.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,cleaned the living room打扫客厅,last Sunday上周日,Mary玛丽,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义可连成句子:玛丽上周日打扫了客厅。故答案为Mary cleaned the living room last Sunday.
2.You can wear your new dress.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。can可以,wear your new dress穿上你的新裙子,you你,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:你可以穿你的新裙子。故答案为You can wear your new dress.
3.When is Children’s Day
【解析】本题考查句子结构。is是,When什么时候,Children’s Day儿童节,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:儿童节是什么时候?故答案为When is Children’s Day。
4.We often plant trees
【解析】本题考查句子结构。often经常,We我们,plant trees种树,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们经常种树。故答案为We often plant trees。
5.We shouldn’t eat too much candy
【解析】本题考查句子结构。We我们,eat吃,too much太多,candy糖果,shouldn’t不应该,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们不应该吃太多糖果。故答案为We shouldn’t eat too much candy。
6.What’s wrong with you
【解析】本题考查句子结构。根据所给问号和单词,可知句子是What’s wrong with sb ,询问某人怎么了,you你,连成句子:你怎么了?故答案为What’s wrong with you。
7.What’s your favourite special day
【解析】本题考查句子结构。favourite最喜欢的,what’s是什么,special特殊的,your你(们)的,day一天。根据所给单词,可知句子可以是一般疑问句,句尾加问号,根据所给词义连成句子:你(们)最喜欢的特殊的一天是什么?故答案为What’s your favourite special day
8.When did you learn to swim
【解析】本题考查句子结构,when什么时候,learn to swim学习游泳,did助动词,you你。根据所给单词可知该句是疑问句,句尾需加问号,根据所给词义连成句子:你什么时候学习游泳?故答案为When did you learn to swim
9.Doudou walked for the first time today.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,Doudou豆豆,for介词,walked走、散步,the first time第一次,today今天,所给单词中无助动词和系动词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:豆豆今天是第一次走路。故答案为Doudou walked for the first time today.
10.My father took some photos for us.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。father爸爸,my我的,some一些,for给,took photos拍照,us我们,根据所给单词,可知该句是陈述句,句尾加句号,根据词义连成句子:我的爸爸给我们拍了一些照片。故答案为My father took some photos for us.
11.Would you like to go with us
【解析】本题考查句子结构。us我们,would like想要,go去,you你(们),with和。根据所给单词,可知该句是疑问句,句尾加问号,根据所给词义连成句子:你(们)想要和我们一起去吗?故答案为Would you like to go with us
12.My family went to Hainan by train.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,my family我的一家,went to Hainan去海南,by train坐火车。根据所给单词可知该句是陈述句,根据所给词义可连成句子:我的一家坐火车去海南。故答案为My family went to Hainan by train.
13.When were you born
【解析】本题考查句子结构,were系动词are的过去式,when何时,you你(你们),born出生,根据所给单词when可知句子是一个特殊疑问句,句尾加问号,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你什么时候出生的?故答案为When were you born
14.I went to Shanghai with my sister.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。I我,went to Shanghai去了上海,with和,my sister我的姐姐(妹妹)。根据所单词可知该句为陈述句,应加上句号。根据所给词义连成句子:我和我的姐姐(妹妹)去了上海。故答案为I went to Shanghai with my sister.
15.Where did you go
【解析】本题考查句子结构,did助动词,where哪里,you你(们),go去,根据所给单词和问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)去哪里了?故答案为Where did you go
16.How did they feel
【解析】本题考查句子结构。how怎样,they他们,did助动词,feel感觉。根据所给单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:他们感觉怎么样?故答案为How did they feel
17.When I was five, I learned to wash clothes.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。when当……的时候,I我,clothes衣服,learned学习,was是,I我,five五,to不定式,wash洗。根据所给句号和单词,可知该句是时间状语从句。需加逗号和句号,根据所给词义连成句子:当我五岁的时候,我学会了洗衣服。故答案为When I was five, I learned to wash clothes.
18.Tom started to count when he was three.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Tom汤姆,started to count开始数数,when当……时,he他,was是,three三岁,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:汤姆三岁时就开始数数了。故答案为Tom started to count when he was three.
19.I played on the school basketball team.
【解析】 本题考查句子结构。I我,on the school basketball team在学校篮球队,played打(球)。根据所给的单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我在学校篮球队打球。故答案为I played on the school basketball team.
20.I started to learn English when I was ten.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。I我,to learn学习,started开始,when当……时,English英语,ten十岁,I我,was是,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是时间状语从句,句尾需加句号,根据词义连成句子:我十岁时开始学英语。故答案为I started to learn English when I was ten.
21.I love to skate and ski.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,I我 ,skate滑冰,love to喜爱……,and和,ski滑雪,所给单词中无助动词和系动词,可知句子是一个陈述句,句尾加句号,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我喜欢滑冰和滑雪。故答案为I love to skate and ski.
22.What did they do at home
【解析】本题考查句子结构。what什么,they他们,did助动词,at home在家,do做。根据所给单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:他们在家做了什么?故答案为What did they do at home
23.They didn’t want to play with him.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。they他们,didn’t want不想要,to play with和……一起玩,him他,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他们不想和他一起玩。故答案为They didn’t want to play with him.
24.I visited some beautiful places last vacation.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。I我,some一些,visited参观,beautiful美丽的,vacation假期,places地方,last上一个,所给单词中无助动词和系动词,可知句子是一个陈述句,句尾加句号,根据词义可以连成句子:上一个假期我参观了一些美丽的地方。故答案为I visited some beautiful places last vacation.
25.We would like to row a boat on that day.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。we我们,would like想要,day天,to动词不定式,row a boat划船,that那,on在。根据所给句号和单词,可知该句是陈述句,句尾加句号,根据所给词义连成句子:我们想在那天划船。故答案为We would like to row a boat on that day.
26.The messages travel around the world very quickly.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。very quickly非常快地,the messages消息,travel传播,around the world全世界,根据所给单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,句尾加句号,根据所给词义可以连成句子:这些消息很快就传遍了全世界。故答案为The messages travel around the world very quickly.
27.We had a ping-pong match there.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,we我们,had举办,a ping-pong match一场乒乓球比赛,there那里。所给单词中无助动词和系动词,可知句子是一个陈述句,句尾加句号,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们在那里举行了一场乒乓球比赛。故答案为We had a ping-pong match there.
28.They had a wonderful time.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。had a wonderful time玩得很开心,they他们。所给单词中无助动词和系动词,可知句子是一个陈述句,句尾加句号,根据所给词义可以连成句子:他们玩得很开心。故答案为They had a wonderful time.
29.Thank you for your help.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。your你的,thank谢谢,for为了,help帮助,you你。根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:谢谢你的帮助。故答案为Thank you for your help.
30.My family has a cat.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,family家庭,my我的,a一只,has有,cat猫,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我的家庭有一只猫。故答案为My family has a cat.
31.How long will it take
【解析】本题考查句子结构。how long多久,will会,it它,take需要……时间,根据所给单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:需要多久?故答案为How long will it take
32.I want to send a message to my mother.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。a message一个消息,I我,want to想,send发送,to my mother给我的妈妈,根据所给单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据词义可以连成句子:我想给我的妈妈发一个消息。故答案为I want to send a message to my mother.
33.Lily cooks some eggs.
【解析】本题考查句子的结构。some一些,Lily莉莉,cooks煮,eggs鸡蛋。根据所给单词和句号,可知该句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:莉莉煮了一些鸡蛋。故答案为Lily cooks some eggs.
34.The boys like to play football.
【解析】本题考查句子的结构。the表特指,play football踢足球,boys男孩们,like to喜欢。根据所给单词和句号,可知该句是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:男孩们喜欢踢足球。故答案为The boys like to play football.
35.I am going to go to the park.
【解析】本题考查句子的结构。I我,am going to打算,go to the park去公园。根据所给单词和句号,可知该句是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我打算去公园。故答案为I am going to go to the park.
36.They want a big dinner.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。they他们,big大的,a一顿,want想要,dinner晚餐。根据所给的单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:他们想要一顿丰盛的晚餐。故答案为They want a big dinner.
37.I sleep for eight hours a day.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。for eight hours八小时,sleep睡觉,a day一天,I我,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我每天睡八个小时。故答案为I sleep for eight hours a day.
38.What did she do on that day
【解析】本题考查句子结构。did助动词,what什么,that day那天,do做,she她,on在。根据所给的单词,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:那天她做了什么?故答案为What did she do on that day
39.Now he has a bad stomachache.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。now现在,has a bad stomachache胃痛得厉害,he他,根据所给单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:现在他胃痛得厉害。故答案为Now he has a bad stomachache.
40.I wish for a big house.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。wish for希望,I我,a一个,big大的,house房子,根据所给单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我希望有一所大房子。故答案为I wish for a big house.
41.Where is your new house
【解析】本题考查句子结构。new新的,where在哪,your你的,is是,house房子,根据所给单词,可知句子是特殊疑问句,句末用问号,根据词义连成句子:你的新房子在哪?故答案为Where is your new house
42.What shouldn’t we eat
【解析】本题考查句子结构。shouldn’t不应该,we我们,what什么,eat吃,根据所给单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:我们不应该吃什么?故答案为What shouldn’t we eat
43.She often buys flowers for her mother.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。her她的,buys买,often经常,she她,flowers花,for给,mother妈妈。根据所给单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:她经常给她的妈妈买花。故答案为She often buys flowers for her mother.
44.I don’t know what to do.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。I我,know知道,don’t助动词,do做,what什么,to动词不定式符号。根据所给的单词,可知句子是陈述句否定形式,根据所给词义可连成句子:我不知道怎么做。故答案为I don’t know what to do.
45.She should get up early every day.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。get up起床,she她,should应该,every day每天,early早地。结合所给词汇可以加上句号构成陈述句,根据词义可以连成句子:她应该每天早点起床。故答案为She should get up early every day.
46.What do you do on that day
【解析】本题考查句子结构。what什么,on that day在那天,do助动词,you你/你们,do做,根据所给单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:那天你/你们做什么?故答案为What do you do on that day
47.Mary likes candy very much.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。likes喜欢,Mary玛丽,very much非常,candy糖果。根据所给单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:玛丽非常喜欢糖果。故答案为Mary likes candy very much.
48.You should exercise every day.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。exercise锻炼,should应该,every day每天,you你(你们),根据所给单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:你(你们)应该每天锻炼。故答案为You should exercise every day.
49.When do you wake up
【解析】本题考查句子结构。do助动词,when什么时候,wake up醒来,you你,根据所给单词,可知单词,可知句子是疑问句,句末用问号,连成句子:你什么时候醒来?故答案为When do you wake up
50.I exercise every day now.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。I我,now现在,every day每天,exercise锻炼,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我现在每天锻炼。故答案为I exercise every day now.
51.He played football for an hour after school.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。played football踢足球,He他,an hour一个小时,after school放学后,for后跟一段时间,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:放学后他踢了一个小时的足球。故答案为He played football for an hour after school.
52.When did you learn to draw pictures
【解析】本题考查句子结构。did助动词,When什么时候,learn学,you你,draw pictures画画,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你什么时候学会画画的?故答案为When did you learn to draw pictures
53.I had a wonderful trip.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。wonderful精彩的,I我,trip旅行,had有,a一次,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我有一次精彩的旅行。故答案为I had a wonderful trip.
54.I was sad when I left./When I left I was sad.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,I我,I我,was是,left离开,when当……时,sad伤心的,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:当我离开时我很伤心。故答案为I was sad when I left.或When I left I was sad.
55.We bought some gifts for him.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。some一些,we我们,him他,bought买,gifts礼物,for给,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们给他买了一些礼物。故答案为We bought some gifts for him.
56.I was not good at swimming.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。was good at擅长,I我,not不,swimming游泳,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我不擅长游泳。故答案为I was not good at swimming.
57.What did you do last Saturday
【解析】本题考查句子结构。What什么,do做,last Saturday上周六,did助动词,you你(们),根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:上周六你(们)做什么了?故答案为What did you do last Saturday
58.Did you do any chores
【解析】本题考查句子结构。you你(们),any任何,Did助动词,do做,chores家务,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)做家务了吗?故答案为Did you do any chores
59.But I didn’t do my homework.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。do my homework做作业,I我,didn’t没有,But但是,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:但我没有做作业。故答案为But I didn’t do my homework.
60.Father’s Day is a special day for everyone.
【解析】本题考查句子的结构。Father’s Day父亲节,special特殊的,is是,a一个,everyone每个人,day天,for对。根据所给句号和单词,可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义可以连成句子:父亲节对每个人来说都是一个特殊的日子。故答案为Father’s Day is a special day for everyone.
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