【期末考点培优】考点23:阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年五年级英语下册期末核心考点培优精练人教版(新起点) (含答案解析)

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【期末考点培优】考点23:阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年五年级英语下册期末核心考点培优精练人教版(新起点) (含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年人教版(新起点)五年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点23:阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
制作调查卡。
调查 3 位同学的周末活动,补全调查卡,运用核心句型。
Weekend Activity Survey Card
Name Last Weekend Activities (I...) Did he/she like it (Yes/ No)
Amy ______ (打扫客厅)+ washed clothes Yes
Bob climbed a hill + ______ (玩象棋) Yes
Lily ______ (待在家里)+ read books No
1.补全调查卡:
(1) ________
(2) ________
(3) ________
2.根据调查卡写句子(示例:Amy cleaned the living room and washed clothes last weekend. She liked it.):
(1) _____________________________________
(2) _____________________________________
Read, judge and answer.(阅读短文。)
The Spring Festival is the most important holiday in China. People clean houses to sweep away (扫除) bad luck and hang (悬挂) red things for good luck. Eating dumplings and getting red envelopes (红包) with money are big parts of it. These traditions (传统) show family love and the hope for good luck. During the festival, families get together, have a big dinner and visit their relatives. People like this holiday very much. In 2023, China asked UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) to make it an Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产). Many countries like this idea because they see it as a special thing for everyone. We succeed (成功) in December, 2024. More and more people in the world will know about it in the future.
3.判断对错,对的写“T”,错的写“F”。
(1) The Spring Festival is the most important holiday in China. ( )
(2) During the Spring Festival, people hang black things for good luck. ( )
(3) People from many countries think that the Spring Festival is special. ( )
4.用完整的句子回答问题
(1) When did UNESCO make Spring Festival an Intangible Cultural Heritage
________________________
(2) What do these traditions of the Spring Festival show
________________________
阅读回答问题。
Hello, I’m Lucy. Last weekend was great! On Saturday morning, I cleaned my bedroom and washed my clothes. In the afternoon, I played chess with my grandpa. He is very good at chess. On Sunday, I went to the park with my family. We climbed a hill and rowed a boat on the lake. In the evening, I listened to music and read a storybook. I had a happy weekend!
5.判断正(T)误(F)
(1) Lucy cleaned her bedroom on Saturday morning. ( )
(2) Lucy played chess with her grandma. ( )
(3) Lucy went to the park on Sunday. ( )
6.根据短文补全表格
Time What did Lucy do
Saturday morning ______ her bedroom + washed clothes
Saturday afternoon ______ chess with grandpa
Sunday climbed a hill + ______ a boat
Sunday evening listened to music +______ a storybook
班里同学们最喜欢的中国节日有哪些呢?请你把短文里同学们最喜欢的中国节日记录在表格中。
I’m Jack. I’m from China. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It’s on the first day of the first lunar month every year. On the eve of the festival, my family members always get together and have a big dinner. I can get lucky money from my parents and grandparents. I like the Spring Festival.
Hi, my name is Yoyo. I like autumn. The Mid-Autumn Festival is in autumn. It’s my favourite festival. Do you know why Firstly, my family members can get together and eat a big dinner. After dinner, we will enjoy the beautiful full moon. We often eat mooncakes and fruit. I like mooncakes very much.
Name ___7___ ___8___
Favourite Chinese Festival ___9___ ___10___
Time ___11___ ___12___
Activities ___13___ ___14___
Jack学习很努力,但是成绩并不理想,请你从健康的角度给Jack分析一下原因吧。阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Jack is a 10-year-old schoolboy. He studies hard at school but he doesn’t get good marks. He doesn’t like sports. He always feels tired and sleepy. Today, he doesn’t feel well. He has a headache and a stomachache. He goes to see a doctor. After asking him some questions, the doctor gives him some advice. First, he should exercise every day. He can ride a bike to school every day instead of taking the bus. Next, he should go to bed early. Then he shouldn’t play too much on the computer. Finally, he shouldn’t eat with dirty hands. He should wash hands before eating. He should try these things. And he’ll feel better soon.
15.阅读短文,Jack的问题你来“√”。
eat too much candy feel tired and sleepy don’t do sports eat too much meat have a headache have a stomachache
16.阅读短文,医生建议你来写。
1. ____________________________________________________________________________
2. ____________________________________________________________________________
3. ____________________________________________________________________________
4. ____________________________________________________________________________
阅读短文,回答问题。
Hello, everyone! I’m Peter, I’d like to tell you something about my life, I was born on July 1st, 2011. I started to walk when I was ten months old. And then I learned to speak, I was interested in many things at that time. I went to kindergarten when I was three. I learned a lot there. I went to school when I was six. I learned more knowledge. I am in grade five now. I have maths, English, Chinese, science, music, art and PE in the school. My favourite subject is art. I want to be an artist in the future.
17.When was Peter born
______________________________
18.When did Peter start to walk
______________________________
19.When did Peter go to kindergarten
______________________________
20.When did Peter go to school
______________________________
Lily生病了,如果你是医生,你会给Lily一些什么建议呢?
Doctor: Hello, Lily. What’s wrong with you
Lily: I feel tired and I’ve got a headache. What should I do
Doctor: Do you always go to bed late
Lily: Yes. I can’t sleep at night.
Doctor: OK. I have some advice for you.
21.______
22.______
23.______
24.______
阅读短文, 完成下列任务。
Last Sunday, Mike visited his friend Tom, because it was Tom’s birthday. Mike gave a storybook to Tom, They listened to music and watched cartoons in the morning. In the afternoon, they played badminton. It was fun. They were very happy.
25.判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) It was Tom’s birthday last Sunday. ( )
(2) Mike gave a card to Tom. ( )
26.回答问题。
(1) What did they do in the morning
______________________________________________
(2) Were they happy
______________________________________________
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
New Year’s Day is a day for a party. People start the party on December 31st. Then at 12 o’clock they say “hello” to the new year together.
Another special day is Children’s Day. On this day, many people give presents to children. Children like to play games and have fun. It’s a great day!
27.判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) New Year’s Day is a day for a birthday. ( )
(2) Then at 12 o’clock they say “goodbye” to each other. ( )
(3) Children like to play games and have fun on Children’s Day. ( )
28.选择正确答案。
(1) People start the party on ________. ( )
A. B. C.
(2) Another special day is ________. ( )
A. B. C.
阅读配图故事,完成任务。
Hi! My name’s Eason. I’m 11 years old. The first eleven years of my life were wonderful. Every morning my mum woke me up by kissing me. During the drive to school, Mum, Dad and I sang loudly to my favourite music.
Well, it’s time to tell you the bad news. A few months ago, Mum and Dad came home from the hospital with my baby sister. I didn’t want to share my mum and dad. Now can you see why I was so upset at that time
Mum and Dad didn’t have time to play with me anymore. They were always busy looking after my baby sister. One night, my sister was sick. “Dad, can we read my new English book together ” “Not now, Eason…” Then I read the book by myself.
From then on, I tried to do more things. I tried to take a bus to the art club by myself. It was not easy but I did it. I tried to make breakfast for my family. They said it was yummy.
One day, Dad put my baby sister in my arms. She grabbed my finger and smiled at me! “She likes me.” I thought, “Maybe having a sister isn’t so bad.”
Now I often play with my sister. I can build her a house and share my teddy bear with her. Mum and Dad often read stories to us and play games with us. I love this bigger family.
29.选择最佳选项回答问题。
(1) How did Eason feel in his first eleven years ( )
A.He was sad. B.He was happy. C. He was tired.
(2) What was the bad news for Eason ( )
A.He got a baby sister. B.He had to sleep by himself. C. His parents went to the hospital.
(3) What does the underlined word “upset” mean in the story ( )
A. B. C.
30.根据要求完成任务。
(1) What did Eason try to do after he had a baby sister (Eason有了妹妹后,都尝试做了哪些事情?从文中找一找,至少写出两点。写出关键词语即可。)
_________________
(2) What do you think of Eason Why (你认为Eason是个怎样的男孩?为什么?)
________________
(3) If you had a baby brother or a baby sister, what would you do (如果你有一个弟弟或妹妹,你会做些什么?)
_________________
Read, choose and write. 读一读,根据表格信息选词填空,并将对应的字母番号填写在横线上。
What are you going to do to celebrate New Year’s Day
I am Xiaohua. I come from China. I am going to visit my grandparents with my parents and make a phone call to my brother. He lives in America.
Hi, I am John. I am from India. I don’t want to be angry on New Year’s day. It’s not lucky. I am also going to mail a present to my friends.
My name is Jill. I am from France. I am going to drink some juice on New Year’s Day. I also want to make a phone call to my uncle.
A.John B.visit grandparents C. drink some juice D.mail a present E. make a phone call
New Year’s Day
Name Activities Name Activities Name Activities
Xiaohua ___31___ ___32___ don’t be angry Jill ___33___
make a phone call ___34___ ___35___
新新小学将开展“世界动物日”系列活动,请你阅读活动海报,完成下列任务。
36.请根据海报内容,选择最佳选项回答问题。
(1) When is World Animal Day ( )
A.On September 4th. B.On October 3rd. C. On October 4th.
(2) What do students do on World Animal Day ( )
A.Watch movies. B.Go to the zoo. C. Make a picture book.
(3) Where can you see this poster ( )
A.In a school. B.In a cinema. C. At a zoo.
37.请结合实际情况回答问题。
World Animal Day will come in October. How are you going to celebrate it
_______________________
Read and finish the task. (寒假里,Lily收到好朋友Li Ming的来信,读一读邮件,完成下面的任务。)
Dear Lily, How are you I want to tell you about my life. In the winter holidays, I learned Beijing Opera. I had a good time. Last week, I had a bad cold and a fever. I took medicine and had a good rest. Now I’m much better. I know good rules. When I cross the street, I stop and wait at a red light. I wait in line and don’t push. I don’t feed animals in the zoo. To keep healthy, I do sports every day. I eat fruit and vegetables. I don’t play computer games for too long. I’m happy and healthy every day. Yours, Li Ming
38.回答问题。
What did Li Ming do in the winter holidays
_______________________________________
39.根据邮件内容,给图片排顺序。

( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
40.阅读邮件内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1)Li Ming had a toothache last week. ( )
(2)Li Ming waits in line and push. ( )
(3)Li Ming doesn’t eat fruit and vegetables to keep healthy. ( )
(4) Li Ming play computer games for too long. ( )
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Dear Andy,
I’m sorry to hear that you are sick today. What’s wrong with you Do you have a fever or a stomachache (胃疼) Maybe you ate something bad yesterday. You should drink some hot water and rest at home.
Last week, I had a cold and a stomachache. I went to see the doctor and she gave me some medicine. I also drank a lot of water and ate some vegetables to make me feel better. You should do the same (相同的).
Please take care of (照顾) yourself and let me know how you are feeling. I hope you will feel better soon.
Best wishes,
Li Mei
41.根据短文内容,补全句子,一空一词。
(1) Andy should drink some hot __________ and rest at home.
(2) Last week, Li Mei had a cold and a ___________.
(3) Li Mei went to see the _________ and she gave her some medicine.
(4) Li Mei drank a lot of water and some ___________ to make her feel better.
42.选择正确的选项。
What does the word “sick” mean ( )
A.激动的 B.高兴的 C. 生病的
读一读Mark派对上小朋友们的自我介绍,完成下列任务。
Hi, I’m Aruna. I’m from Inner Mongolia. We usually finish class at 11:30 in the morning. We always have lunch at home. My favourite season is winter. We can go ice-skating and make a snowman. I like Nadam Festival (那达慕大会) best. It’s usually in July or August. My parents often ride horses. I often watch the wrestling (摔跤), it’s exciting.
Hi, I’m Leo. I’m from Hangzhou. We always have lunch at school. We have two big breaks (大课间) at school every day. Spring is really beautiful in Hangzhou. You can see colourful flowers everywhere. My family often go on a picnic. Dragon Boat Festival is my favourite. I make Zongzi with my grandma, and we can enjoy the Dragon Boat racing, too.
Hi, I’m Xixi. I’m from Hainan, a beautiful island. There is no snow but you can see many flowers in winter. It is warm and sunny all year around. We can have lunch at home or at school. I love all seasons of Hainan. We can eat different fruits in different seasons. The Sanyuesan Festival is a special day in Hainan. It’s on March 3rd. We sing and dance. We eat five-color rice.
43.读一读判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Aruna has lunch at school. ( )
(2) Students in Hangzhou have two big breaks at school every day. ( )
(3) The Sanyuesan Festival is a special day in Inner Mongolia. ( )
44.读一读,回答下列问题。
(1) When is Nadam Festival
_________________________________________
(2) What do Leo’s family do in spring
_________________________________________
阅读关于中国节日的英文短文,按要求完成任务。
Qingming Festival (清明节) is in spring. It’s usually in April. On this day, people visit their ancestral graves (祭祖). They also eat qingtuan (青团), go on a picnic or fly kites. It’s warm in spring. _______
Children’s Day is on June 1st. It’s in summer. Children are very happy. On that day, children usually have a party at school. They can play games and sing songs. _______
The Spring Festival is usually in January or February. It’s in winter. Children always wear new clothes and visit relatives (走亲戚) with their parents. They can get red envelopes for good luck. We have a big dinner and watch TV. We are happy. _______
45.根据三篇材料内容,把序号A、B、C三个图片填入材料对应的横线上。( )
A. B. C.
46.根据短文内容,回答问题。
(1) When is Qingming Festival ( )
A.It’s usually in April. B.It’s on June 1st. C. It’s in January or February.
(2) What do children often do on Children’s Day ( )
A.Have a party. B.Do homework C. Get red envelopes.
(3) What’s the meaning (意思) of “red envelopes” in Chinese ( )
A.对联 B.红包 C. 烟花
47.回答问题。
Which festival do you like best Why
_______________________________
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
It’s Sunday today. My mother and I arrive in Shanghai at 2:30 in the afternoon. It’s warm. The sky is blue. What a lovely day! On our way to the hotel, we see many people in the park. Some girls are running. A little girl is playing with a dog. The dog is cute. An old man is writing calligraphy (书法) on the ground. Guess what he is using instead of (代替) ink Water! That’s very interesting. I want to go to the square and try by myself later.
48.根据短文内容,判断句子正“T”误“F”。
(1) They arrive in Shanghai at 2:30 in the afternoon. ( )
(2) It’s cold today. ( )
(3) A little girl is running. ( )
49.根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。
The old man is writing with ________. ( )
A.pencil B.ink C. water
50.将画线句子翻译成汉语。
_______________
Fufu是学校红领巾广播站的小主播,他做了一期“快乐周末”节目。读一读,完成下列任务。
Dear classmates, Weekends are fun! Here are some ideas for you. (1) _________________You can row a boat on the lake. You can play football on the playground. You can also fly a kite in the park. Doing sport is good for your health (健康) . (2) _________________You can stay at home and read a storybook in the study. You can also go to the library and read there with your friends. (3) _________________You can help your parents tidy up the room. You can cook nice food with your parents. You can also water the plants in the garden. Let’s have a happy weekend!
51.根据上下文,为广播稿补充合适的小标题,将字母编号写在横线上。
A.Do some reading B.Do some exercise outside C. Help at home
(1) _______
(2) _______
(3) _______
52.Fufu调查了全班同学本周末的活动安排。读一读下面的柱状图,判断句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
(1) Eight students will row a boat this weekend. ( )
(2) Most (大多数) students will see a film this weekend. ( )
(3) There are thirty-four students in Fufu’s class. ( )
53.根据实际情况,用完整句子回答问题。
What are you going to do this weekend
___________________
阅读理解。
Danny, Jenny and Li Ming are in Beijing. They get up early in the morning. First, they go to Tian’anmen Square. It’s very big. Many people are there. Some are doing Tai Chi. Danny wants to run and jump, but Li Ming says, “Don’t run here, Danny.” Then they go to the Palace Museum. It’s red and yellow. They see some old chairs and desks in it. Jenny takes many pictures. Danny wants to point at the beautiful windows, but Jenny says, “Don’t point, Danny.” Danny says sorry. In the afternoon, they go to a restaurant. Danny is very hungry. He eats two hamburgers. They all have a good time in Beijing.
54.根据短文内容,判断句子正“T”误“F”。
(1) Some people are doing Tai Chi on Tian’anmen Square. ( )
(2) Danny can run and jump on Tian’anmen Square. ( )
(3) The Palace Museum is red and yellow. ( )
55.根据短文内容,回答问题。
(1) What do they see in the Palace Museum
_____________________________________________
(2) Do they have a good time in Beijing
_____________________________________________
读短文,按要求做题。
Hello, I’m Frank. I go to Shanghai with my family on Children’s Day. We go there by plane. We arrive in Shanghai at 9: 00 in the evening. The next day we go to Yuyuan Garden. It’s old and beautiful. My sister wants to write her name on the wall. I stop her, “Don’t write on the wall. We need to keep it clean.” My sister feels sorry. At 12: 00, we have lunch in a restaurant. After lunch. we go to Nanjing Road. There are many shops. We walk along the road and see the Huangpu River. We are tired but happy.
56.判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Frank goes to Shanghai with his family on June 1. ( )
(2) They arrive in Shanghai at nine o’clock in the evening. ( )
(3) Frank wants to write on the wall. ( )
57.回答问题。
(1) How do Frank and his family go to Shanghai
_______________________________________
(2) Where do they go in the morning
_______________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.cleaned the living room played chess stayed at home 2.Bob climbed a hill and played chess last weekend. He liked it. Lily stayed at home and read books last weekend. She didn’t like it.
【导语】本文主要介绍三位同学的周末活动。
1.(1)根据表格可知是clean the living room打扫客厅,根据表格可知调查的是上周末活动,动词用过去式cleaned,故答案为cleaned the living room。
(2)根据表格可知是play chess玩象棋,根据表格可知调查的是上周末活动,动词用过去式played,故答案为played chess。
(3)根据表格可知是stay at home待在家里,根据表格可知调查的是上周末活动,动词用过去式stayed,故答案为stayed at home。
2.(1)例句句意:艾米上周末打扫了客厅并洗了衣服。她喜欢它。根据表格可说鲍勃上周末爬山并玩象棋了。他喜欢它。故答案为Bob climbed a hill and played chess last weekend. He liked it.
(2)例句句意:艾米上周末打扫了客厅并洗了衣服。她喜欢它。根据表格可说莉莉上周末待在家里读书了。她不喜欢它。故答案为Lily stayed at home and read books last weekend. She didn’t like it.
3.T F T 4.In December 2024. They show family love and the hope for good luck.
【导语】本文介绍了春节作为中国最重要节日的传统习俗、文化意义以及2024年成功列入联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产的相关情况。
3.(1)句意:春节是中国最重要的节日。根据“The Spring Festival is the most important holiday in China.”可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
(2)句意:春节期间,人们悬挂黑色的东西以求好运。根据“People clean houses to sweep away bad luck and hang red things for good luck”可知应悬挂红色物品而非黑色,故答案为F。
(3)句意:许多国家的人们认为春节很特别。根据“Many countries like this idea because they see it as a special thing for everyone.”可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
4.(1)句意:联合国教科文组织何时将春节列为非物质文化遗产?根据“We succeed in December, 2024.”可知成功时间为2024年12月,故答案为In December 2024.。
(2)句意:春节的这些传统展示了什么?根据“These traditions show family love and the hope for good luck.”可知传统展示了家庭关爱和好运期盼,故答案为They show family love and the hope for good luck.。
5.T F T 6.cleaned played rowed read
【导语】本文主要介绍露西上周末的活动。
5.(1)句意:露西在周六上午打扫了她的卧室。根据“On Saturday morning, I cleaned my bedroom and washed my clothes.”可知上周六上午打扫了卧室,故答案为T。
(2)句意:露西和她的奶奶下棋了。根据“In the afternoon, I played chess with my grandpa.”可知是和爷爷下棋了,故答案为F。
(3)句意:露西在周日去了公园。根据“On Sunday, I went to the park with my family.”可知在周日去了公园,故答案为T。
6.根据“On Saturday morning, I cleaned my bedroom and washed my clothes.”可知周六上午打扫了她的卧室和洗了衣服,故答案为cleaned。
根据“In the afternoon, I played chess with my grandpa.”可知周六下午和爷爷下棋了,故答案为played。
根据“On Sunday, I went to the park with my family. We climbed a hill and rowed a boat on the lake.”可知周日爬山和划船了,故答案为rowed。
根据“In the evening, I listened to music and read a storybook.”可知周日晚上听音乐和读故事书了,故答案为read。
7.Jack 8.Yoyo 9.the Spring Festival 10.the Mid-Autumn Festival 11.on the first day of the first lunar month 12.in autumn 13.family members get together and have a big dinner, get lucky money 14.family members get together and eat a big dinner, enjoy the beautiful full moon, eat mooncakes and fruit
【导语】本文主语介绍了杰克最喜欢的节日是春节,Yoyo最喜欢的节日是中秋节。
7.根据“I’m Jack.”可知第一个人是Jack,杰克,故答案为Jack。
8.根据“Hi, my name is Yoyo.”可知第二个人是Yoyo,故答案为Yoyo。
9.根据“My favourite festival is the Spring Festival.”可知杰克最喜欢的节日是春节,故答案为the Spring Festival.
10.根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival is in autumn. It’s my favourite festival.”可知Yoyo最喜欢的节日是中秋节,故答案为The Mid-Autumn Festival。
11.根据“It’s on the first day of the first lunar month every year.”可知春节在每年农历一月的第一天,故答案为on the first day of the first lunar month。
12.根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival is in autumn.”可知中秋节在秋天,故答案为in autumn。
13.根据“On the eve of the festival, my family members always get together and have a big dinner. I can get lucky money from my parents and grandparents.”可知春节的活动是家庭成员聚会并且吃大餐,作者可以得到红包。故答案为family members get together and have a big dinner, get lucky money。
14.根据“Firstly, my family members can get together and eat a big dinner. After dinner, we will enjoy the beautiful full moon. We often eat mooncakes and fruit.”可知中秋节的活动是家庭成员聚在一起,赏月,吃月饼和水果。故答案为family members get together and eat a big dinner, enjoy the beautiful full moon, eat mooncakes and fruit。
15.feel tired and sleepy
don’t do sports
have a headache
have a stomachache
16.1. He should exercise every day.
2. He should go to bed early.
3. Don’t play too much on the computer.
4. He should wash hands before eating.
【导语】本文主要讲述的是杰克的不良习惯和医生的建议。
15.根据句子“ He doesn’t like sports.”、“He always feels tired and sleepy.”和“He has a headache and a stomachache.”,可知迈克的问题是感到疲倦和困倦、不做运动、头痛和胃痛,故答案为 feel tired and sleepy; don’t do sports; have a headache; have a stomachache。
16.1. 根据句子“First, he should exercise every day.”,可知他应该每天锻炼,故答案为He should exercise every day.
2. 根据句子“Next, he should go to bed early.”,可知他应该早睡,故答案为 He should go to bed early.
3. 根据句子“Then he shouldn’t play too much on the computer.”,可知他不应该玩太多电脑,故答案为Don’t play too much on the computer.
4. 根据句子“He should wash hands before eating.”,可知他应该吃东西前洗手,故答案为He should wash hands before eating.
17.He was born on July 1st, 2011. 18.When he was ten months old. 19.When he was three. 20.When he was six.
【导语】本文主要写了彼得自己的成长经历。
【详解】1.句意:彼得什么时候出生?根据“I’m Peter.” 和“I was born on July 1st, 2011.”,可知他是2011年7月1日出生,故答案为He was born on July 1st, 2011.
2.句意:彼得什么时候开始走路? 根据“I started to walk when I was ten months old.”,可知他10个月大的时候开始走路,故答案为When he was ten months old.
3.句意:彼得什么时候上的幼儿园?根据“I went to kindergarten when I was three.”,可知他三岁时上的幼儿园,故答案为When he was three.
4.句意:彼得什么时候上的学?根据“I went to school when I was six.”,可知他6岁上的学,故答案为When he was six.
21.exercise every day 22.drink a lot of water 23.go to bed late 24.watch TV all night
【导语】本文主要是Lily头痛去看医生时与医生的对话。
21.可以建议Lily每天锻炼,即You should exercise every day.故答案为exercise every day。
22.可以建议Lily多喝一些水,即You should drink a lot of water.故答案为drink a lot of water。
23.可以建议Lily不要晚睡,即You shouldn’t go to bed late.故答案为go to bed late。
24.可以建议Lily不要整晚看电视,即You shouldn’t watch TV all night.故答案为watch TV all night。
25.T F 26.They listened to music and watched cartoons in the morning. Yes, they were.
【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克和他的朋友们上周末的活动。
25.(1)句意:上个周日是汤姆的生日。根据文中“Last Sunday, Mike visited his friend Tom, because it was Tom’s birthday.”可知上个周日,迈克拜访了他的朋友汤姆,因为那天是汤姆的生日。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:迈克给了汤姆一张卡片。根据文中“Mike gave a storybook to Tom, They listened to music and watched cartoons in the morning.”可知迈克给了汤姆一本故事书,他们早上听音乐看动画片。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
26.(1)句意:他们早上做了什么?根据文中“Mike gave a storybook to Tom, They listened to music and watched cartoons in the morning.”故答案为They listened to music and watched cartoons in the morning.
(2)句意:他们快乐吗?根据文中“They were very happy.”问句是一般疑问句。故答案为Yes, they were.
27.F F T 28.A C
【导语】本文主要介绍了新年和儿童节。
27.(1)句意:新年是过生日的日子。根据“New Year’s Day is a day for a party.”可知新年是聚会的日子。题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
(2)句意:然后他们在十二点互相说再见。根据“Then at 12 o’clock they say “hello” to the new year together.”可知他们在十二点互相说你好。题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
(2)句意:孩子们喜欢在儿童节做游戏并且玩的很开心。根据“On this day, many people give presents to children. Children like to play games and have fun.”可知他们喜欢在儿童节做游戏并且玩的很开心。题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
28.(1)句意:人们开始在______开始聚会。A12月31日,B10月1日,C12月10日。根据“People start the party on December 31st.”可知人们开始在12月31日聚会,故选A。
(2) 句意:另一个特殊的节日是_______。A母亲节,B新年,C儿童节。根据“Another special day is Children’s Day.”可知另外一个特殊的节日是儿童节,故选C。
29.B A B 30.He tried to take a bus to the art club by himself and make breakfast for his family. (本题答案不唯一) He is kind. Because he loves his sister very much later. (本题答案不唯一) I will play and share my things with him or her. (本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍伊森有了妹妹后的感情变化以及所做的事情。
29.(1) 句意:伊森在最初的十一年里感觉如何?A他很伤心。B他很开心。C他很累。根据“The first eleven years of my life were wonderful.”可知很开心,故选B。
(2) 句意:对于伊森来说坏消息是什么?A他有了一个妹妹。B他必须自己睡觉。C他的父母去了医院。根据“A few months ago, Mum and Dad came home from the hospital with my baby sister.”可知是有了一个小妹妹,故选A。
(3) 句意:故事中划线的“upset”一词是什么意思?根据“I didn’t want to share my mum and dad.”可知是沮丧的,故选B。
30.(1) 根据“I tried to take a bus to the art club by myself.”和“I tried to make breakfast for my family. ”可知试着自己坐公共汽车去美术俱乐部,试着为家人做早餐。本题答案不唯一,故答案可为He tried to take a bus to the art club by himself and make breakfast for his family.
(2) 根据“Now I often play with my sister. I can build her a house and share my teddy bear with her.”可知伊森是一个善良的男孩。经常和妹妹一起玩,和她分享东西等,本题答案不唯一,故答案可为He is kind. Because he loves his sister very much later.
(3) 我会和他/她一起玩,和他/她分享我的东西。本题答案不唯一,故答案可为I will play and share my things with him or her.
31.B 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.E
【导语】本文介绍了几个人元旦要做的事情。
31.根据“I am going to visit my grandparents with my parents and make a phone call to my brother.”,可知小华要看望祖父母和给哥哥打电话,visit grandparents看望祖父母,故选B。
32.根据“Hi, I am John. I am from India. I don’t want to be angry on New Year’s day.”,可知约翰不想在元旦生气,John约翰,故选A。
33.根据“My name is Jill. I am from France. I am going to drink some juice on New Year’s Day.”,可知吉尔要在元旦喝一些果汁,drink some juice喝一些果汁,故选C。
34.根据“I am also going to mail a present to my friends.”,可知约翰要在元旦给朋友们邮寄一份礼物,mail a present邮寄一份礼物,故选D。
35.根据“I also want to make a phone call to my uncle.”,可知吉尔也要在元旦给叔叔打电话,make a phone call打电话,故选E。
36.C B A 37.I am going to take some photos of animals and call on people to protect them.(本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要是通过海报的形式介绍世界动物日的相关情况。
36.(1) 句意:世界动物日在什么时候?A9月4日。B10月3日。C10月4日。根据海报可知世界动物日是10月4日,故选C。
(2) 句意:学生们在世界动物日做什么?A看电影。B去动物园。C做一本图画书。根据海报可知在当天去访问北京动物园了解动物,拍摄一些照片,故选B。
(3) 句意:在哪里可以看到这张海报?A在学校里。B在电影院里。C在动物园里。根据海报可知是张贴在学校里,故选A。
37. 句意:世界动物日将在十月到来。你打算如何庆祝它?根据实际情况回答,本题答案不唯一,可说我打算拍一些有关动物的照片并呼吁人们保护动物。故答案为I am going to take some photos of animals and call on people to protect them.
38.He learned Beijing Opera. (答案不唯一) 39.3 2 4 5 1 40.F F F F
【导语】本文是李明写给莉莉的一封信,介绍了他的日常生活。
【详解】38.句意:李明在寒假做了什么?根据“In the winter holidays, I learned Beijing Opera.”,可知他在寒假学习了京剧:He learned Beijing Opera.
39.根据“In the winter holidays, I learned Beijing Opera.”,可知他在寒假学习了京剧,图5排第一。
根据“Last week, I had a bad cold and a fever. I took medicine and had a good rest.”,可知他生病卧床休息,图2排第二。
根据“When I cross the street, I stop and wait at a red light.”,可知他遵守交通规则,遇红灯停下等待,图1排第三。
根据“I wait in line and don’t push.”,可知他排队等候,不推挤,图3排第四。
根据“To keep healthy, I do sports every day.”,可知他每天做运动保持健康,图4排第五。
40.(1)句意:李明上周牙疼。根据“Last week, I had a bad cold and a fever.”,可知他上周患重感冒了,而且发烧了。
(2)句意:李明排队等待且推挤。根据“I wait in line and don’t push.”,可知他排队等候,不推挤。
(3)句意:李明不吃水果和蔬菜来保持健康 。根据“To keep healthy, I do sports every day. I eat fruit and vegetables.”,可知为了保持健康,他吃蔬菜和水果。
(4)句意:李明玩电脑游戏的时间太长了。根据“I don’t play computer games for too long. ”,可知他不会长时间玩电脑游戏。
41.water stomachache doctor vegetables 42.C
【导语】本文讲了疾病与医疗。
【详解】41.(1)句意:安迪应该喝一些热______,在家休息。根据“You should drink some hot water and rest at home.”,可知安迪应该喝一些热水。
(2)句意:上周,李梅感冒了和_______。根据“Last week, I had a cold and a stomachache.”,可知上周,李梅感冒了和胃疼。
(3)句意:李梅去看______了,她给她一些药。根据“I went to see the doctor and she gave me some medicine.”,可知李梅去看医生了。
(4)句意:李梅喝了很多水,吃了一些______使她感觉更好。根据“I also drank a lot of water and ate some vegetables to make me feel better.”,可知李梅吃了一些蔬菜。
42.句意:“sick”的意思是什么?根据短文语境可知sick的意思是生病的。
43.F T F 44.It’s usually in July or August. / In July or August. Leo’s family often go on a picnic.
【导语】本文介绍了Aruna、Leo和Xixi三人来自的地方、午餐地点、喜欢的季节、节日等信息。
【详解】43.(1)句意:Aruna在学校吃午饭。根据“We always have lunch at home.”可知Aruna在家吃午饭。
(2)句意:杭州的学生每天在学校有两个大课间。根据“We have two big breaks (大课间) at school every day.”可知杭州的学生每天在学校有两个大课间。
(3)句意:三月三节日在内蒙古是一个特殊的日子。根据“The Sanyuesan Festival is a special day in Hainan.”可知三月三节日在海南是特殊日子,不是内蒙古。
44.(1)句意:那达慕大会在什么时候?根据“I like Nadam Festival (那达慕大会) best. It’s usually in July or August.”可知那达慕大会通常在七月或八月。对应英文句子是It’s usually in July or August. / In July or August.
(2)句意:Leo一家在春天做什么?根据“My family often go on a picnic.”可知Leo一家在春天经常去野餐。对应英文句子是Leo’s family often go on a picnic.
45.B C A 46.A A B 47.I like National Day. Because my birthday is in October.
【导语】本文介绍了中国三个节日清明节、儿童节和春节。
45.第一个节日是清明节,选项B显示的是清明节。
第二个节日是儿童节,选项C是孩子们得到了礼物。
第三个节日是春节,选项A有灯笼、福字和烟花。
46.(1)句意:清明节是什么时候?根据原文“It’s usually in April.”可知在四月。
(2)句意:孩子们经常在儿童节做什么?根据原文“On that day, children usually have a party at school. ”可知是聚会。
(3)句意:“red envelopes”的汉语意思是什么?根据该短语所在段落是春节,可知孩子们在春节会得到红包。
47.本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一。如:我最喜欢国庆节。因为我的生日在十月。
48.T F F 49.C 50.一个老人正在地上写书法。
【导语】本文主要介绍了星期天作者和妈妈去上海,在去酒店的路上的所见所闻。
【详解】48.(1) 句意:他们在下午两点三十分到达上海。由文中“My mother and I arrive in Shanghai at 2:30 in the afternoon.” 可知句子与原文相符。
(2) 句意:今天很冷。由文中“It’s warm.” 可知今天很温暖。句子与原文不符。
(3) 句意:一个小女孩正在跑步。由文中“A little girl is playing with a dog.” 可知小女孩正在和狗玩。句子与原文不符。
49.句意:老人正在用_____写字。pencil铅笔,ink墨水,water水。由文中“Guess what he is using instead of (代替) ink Water!” 可知老人是用水代替墨水写字。
50.An old man一个老人,is writing calligraphy正在写书法,on the ground在地上。句子是陈述句,时态是现在进行时。
51.B A C 52.T F F 53.I am going to see a film.(答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了学生们的周末活动。
51.(1) 根据文中“You can row a boat on the lake. You can play football on the playground. You can also fly a kite in the park. Doing sport is good for your health (健康).”可知划船、踢足球和放风筝都属于户外运动,Do some exercise outside到户外做些运动,符合题意。
(2) 根据文中“You can stay at home and read a storybook in the study. You can also go to the library and read there with your friends.”可知第二部分主要介绍了在家或在图书馆里阅读书籍,Do some reading阅读,符合题意。
(3) 根据文中“You can help your parents tidy up the room. You can cook nice food with your parents. You can also water the plants in the garden.”可知帮父母整理房间、烹饪美食和在花园里给植物浇水都属于在家帮忙,Help at home在家帮忙,符合题意。
52.(1) 句意:8名学生将要在这周末去划船。根据全班同学本周末的活动安排调查柱状图可知8名同学将会在周末去划船,句子与原文相符。
(2) 句意:大多数学生将要在这周末去看电影。根据全班同学本周末的活动安排调查柱状图可知10名同学将会在周末去看电影,12名同学将会在周末去看书,是人数最多的,句子与原文不符。
(3) 句意:在福福的班上有34名学生。根据全班同学本周末的活动安排调查柱状图可知划船的有8人,读书的有12人,看电影的有10人,整理房间的有7人,一共有37名学生,不是34名,句子与原文不符。
53.句意:这周末你将要去干什么?问句询问将要去干什么,时态为一般将来时,I am going to+动词原形+其他,是回答将要从事某种活动的标准句型,句子可为:我将要去看电影。see a film看电影。(答案不唯一)
54.T F T 55.They see some old chairs and desks in it. Yes, they do.
【导语】本文讲了丹尼,珍妮和李明在北京旅行的事情。
【详解】54.(1)句意:有些人在天安门广场上打太极。根据“ First, they go to Tian’anmen Square. It’s very big. Many people are there. Some are doing Tai Chi.”,可知题干与短文相符。
(2)句意:丹尼能在天安门广场上跑和跳。根据“Danny wants to run and jump, but Li Ming says, “Don’t run here, Danny.””,可知丹尼不能在天安门广场上跑和跳。
(3)句意:故宫博物院是红色和黄色的。 根据“Then they go to the Palace Museum. It’s red and yellow.”,可知题干与短文相符。
55.(1)句意:他们在故宫看到了什么?根据“They see some old chairs and desks in it.”,可知他们在故宫看到了旧桌椅。
(2)句意:他们在北京玩得开心吗?根据“They all have a good time in Beijing.”,可知他们在北京玩得开心,答语为肯定回答。
56.T T F 57.They go to Shanghai by plane. They go to Yuyuan Garden in the morning.
【导语】本文主要介绍了弗兰克一家在上海过儿童节。
【详解】56.(1)句意:弗兰克于6月1日和家人一起去上海。根据“Hello, I’m Frank. I go to Shanghai with my family on Children’s Day.”可知弗兰克于6月1日和家人一起去上海。
(2)句意:他们晚上九点到达上海。根据“We arrive in Shanghai at 9: 00 in the evening.”可知他们晚上9点到达上海。
(3)句意:弗兰克想在墙上写字。根据“My sister wants to write her name on the wall. I stop her, “Don’t write on the wall. We need to keep it clean.””可知弗兰克的姐姐/妹妹想要在墙上写字。
57.(1)句意:弗兰克和他的家人怎么去上海?根据“We go there by plane.”可知他们坐飞机去上海。
(2)句意:他们上午去哪里?根据“The next day we go to Yuyuan Garden.”可知上午他们去豫园。
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