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2025-2026学年陕西铜川市第一中学下学期高一期中考试英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.
What is the man doing
A. Studying. B. Taking a break. C. Having a drink.
2.
How did the man’s cat act when being dressed up
A. She loved it. B. She took it off. C. She was used to it.
3.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A new restaurant. B. Their favorite dishes. C. Food ordering.
4.
Which country is the man probably from
A. Spain. B. Germany. C. Switzerland.
5.
What does the woman think of the exercise class
A. It’s tiring. B. It’s boring. C. It’s relaxing.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Where did the woman first know about the app
A. From a friend. B. From a newspaper. C. From a business trip.
7. What does the man mainly want to use the app for
A. Shopping online. B. Paying credit card bills. C. Sending money to friends.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What is the main purpose of the event tonight
A. To honor dead people. B. To celebrate a wedding. C. To welcome a new baby.
9. Where are the speakers probably
A. At a parking lot. B. At a school hall. C. At a festival site.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Co-workers.
11. What does the woman suggest the man do at first
A. Ask experts for help. B. Try different writing tasks. C. Find a proper writing style.
12. What will the man do to make a change
A. Take personal training. B. Pay attention to teamwork. C. Show more encouragement.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. What did today’s tour mainly focus on
A. Mexican silver. B. Western paintings. C. Chinese writing art.
14. What do the speakers want to do
A. Teach different art histories. B. Show different styles of art. C. Introduce special art traditions.
15. When will the group meet in the showroom tomorrow
A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:30 a.m. C. At 9:30 a.m.
16. What will the group do tomorrow
A. Make artworks. B. Meet skilled people. C. Share some thoughts.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What did the speaker use to do
A. He was a writer. B. He was an athlete. C. He was a sports coach.
18. What did the speaker do after an accident
A. He focused on reading. B. He tried to be friendlier. C. He began to study the mind.
19. Which is the speaker’s favorite idea
A. Keeping smiling. B. Imagining success. C. Having self-confidence.
20. Why does the speaker give the talk
A. To offer useful advice. B. To make a book review. C. To tell his personal stories.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Food festivals happen frequently across the UK, popping up in all kinds of locations and throughout the year. No matter what you’re into, you’ll find a festival that fits — even the most particular tastes are covered.
Meatopia
This three-day, London-based festival takes place at the end of August and is a meat lover’s paradise. In addition to a range of legally sourced meat products, from juicy burgers to tender steaks, attendees can listen to live music, watch butchery demonstrations, and attend informal meat-based workshops.
The National Honey Show
If you have a sweet tooth, then it could be that the National Honey Show, which started in 1921 and is the largest event of its kind, is the place for you to be. This three-day event attracts many local entries who showcase their sweet golden honey, some of which is sold globally.
The Orange Sauce Festival
Have you heard about a festival that is devoted only to orange sauce Held in Cumbria, this sweet, fragrant festival has been running for 3 years. What attracts people most is a competition to find the best homemade orange sauce. There are thousands of participants from over 30 different countries across the globe, bringing their local snacks to share here.
The Ginger and Spice Festival
If you’d prefer something with a little more kick to it, then you could attend The Ginger and Spice Festival held in Market Drayton. Unlike other food festivals, it celebrates its town’s historic connection to Robert Clive, who returned from India with ginger. Because of this, they specialize in baking gingerbread, but also sell a range of traditional spices from mild to hot.
21. What do Meatopia and the National Honey Show have in common
A. Both of them have a long history. B. Both of them hold workshops.
C. Both of them last the same amount of time. D. Both of them originated from London.
22. Which festival is most attractive to a competition lover
A. The Meatopia. B. The Orange Sauce Festival.
C. The National Honey Show. D. The Ginger and Spice Festival.
23. What is the text probably taken from
A. A business report. B. A travel guidebook.
C. A history textbook. D. A food advertisement.
B
China issued a document on deepening the reform and development of elderly care services. To support the growth of this sector, many young people are choosing to pursue careers in elderly care. Wang Hanlin, a “post-90s” professional, is one of them.
After graduating from the Central Conservatory of Music in 2014, he decided to enter the elderly care sector. During his second year at university, Wang Hanlin was introduced to music therapy for the elderly in a clinical practice course. The moment he entered the elderly care community, he felt as though he had found his true calling: “I’m not sure why, this feeling was something I never experienced when working with other groups”. After that first clinical session, Wang Hanlin continued to explore the field and ultimately decided to dedicate himself to music therapy focused on the health and well-being of the elderly.
Here, his role extends beyond therapy. Music therapists are not only “therapists” but also “social workers”. He is responsible for organizing bands, drills, and musical activities to foster engagement.
When the lights are dimmed and sunlight pours in, Wang leads weekly relaxation classes to improve sleep health, which makes many elderly residents enter a deeply relaxed state, with some even falling asleep. Wang Hanlin also conducts one impactful intervention, which involves songwriting for dementia (痴呆) patients. When he learned that some residents were experiencing pain, he encouraged them to write their feelings of discomfort into a song, helping them release their emotions and channel their feelings into songwriting. For many seniors, his companionship and care hold a profound emotional value.
Wang Hanlin said that choosing music therapy as a career requires a genuine desire. Without a true passion, one may not be suited for the field, and would miss out on the joy it brings: “Accompanying the elderly through their later years and forming deep connections with them provides invaluable energy, knowledge, and guidance — wealth that cannot be measured in monetary terms.”
24. What inspired Wang Hanlin to work in elderly care
A. His support for the government policy in elderly care.
B. A clinical practice experience during his university years.
C. The high demand for medical professionals in elderly care.
D. A government document for promoting the elderly care industry.
25. What does Wang Hanlin do to intervene with dementia patients
A. He organizes band drills for their interaction.
B. He keeps the patients company to take good care of them.
C. He holds weekly relaxation classes to improve their sleep.
D. He encourages songwriting for their emotional expression.
26. What does Wang Hanlin emphasize in pursuing a career in music therapy
A. Abundant energy. B. Sincere enthusiasm.
C. Selfless dedication. D. Professional guidance.
27. Which of the following words best describe Wang Hanlin
A. Caring and creative. B. Organized and demanding.
C. Patient and reserved. D. Ambitious and competitive.
C
World Sleep Day fell on March 21 this year, and the problem of sleep deprivation (不足) among teenagers has come into focus.
Many teenagers feel sleepy during the day because of busy schedules filled with homework, extracurricular activities and the temptation to use electronic devices. A report issued by the Chinese Sleep Research Society on March 16 showed that more than half of young people born after 2000 in China fall asleep after midnight, reported Shanghai Observer. In the US, 77.3 percent of high school students do not get enough sleep, according to USAFacts.
Quality sleep is important for people of any age, but especially so for teenagers. They need nine to ten hours of sleep each day to function at their best, said the US National Institutes of Health. This is more than what they need both as children and later as adults because of the deep mental, physical, social and emotional development that takes place during adolescence, said the website Sleep Foundation.
For students, sleep plays a key role in school performance by improving attention, memory and thinking skills. It helps sharpen the mind and facilitates (促进) learning. Besides helping with learning, sleep also supports teenagers’ creative abilities. This link was first studied in the late 20th century when researchers at Loughborough University in the UK compared creative performance between sleep-deprived people and those who slept normally. The first group scored lower on the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking. They often repeated the same mistakes and had trouble coming up with new ideas.
More recently, in 2023, a team led by Kathleen Esfahany at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) identified a stage of sleep called “sleep onset”, which provides a special time for creativity. This phase happens when we are between being awake and asleep. The MIT team found that when people are prompted (促使) to dream about a certain topic during sleep onset, they perform more creatively on related tasks after waking up, reported MIT News.
28. All of the following are factors resulting in teenagers’ sleep deprivation EXCEPT .
A. heavy homework load B. late-night use of smartphones
C. early school start time D. participation in after-school sports
29. Haw did sleep-deprived individuals perform based on the Loughborough University study
A. Higher scores but less creative.
B. Poorer performance with repeated errors.
C. Average results yet innovative.
D. Unchanged creativity and declined memory.
30. What did the MIT team discover about the “sleep onset” stage
A. It only occurs in teenagers. B. It provides a chance for creativity.
C. It is the deepest stage of sleep. D. It helps people remember dreams better.
31. What is the text mainly about
A. The causes and effects of teenagers’ sleep deprivation.
B. The importance of sleep for academic performance.
C. The link between quality sleep and creativity.
D. The sleep patterns and stages of global teenagers.
D
We already know how watching other people’s lives on social media can negatively affect our self-esteem (自尊) and satisfaction with our own lives. Apparently, using apps to track your own calories or fitness activities can have a similar effect. New research from scientists at University College London (UCL) suggests that fitness apps can actually become major demotivators.
The researchers analyzed nearly 60,000 posts on the X platform. This data is particularly valuable because unlike traditional surveys, people tend to share honest, unfiltered (直白真实的) opinions online. The posts included feedback on popular apps, such as MyFitnessPal. Around 13,000 posts contained negative keywords the researchers tracked — and over half mentioned the calorie-counting app MyFitnessPal.
At first glance, MyFitnessPal seems to offer everything you need to stay on top of your fitness and diet. It allows users to track calorie intake, monitor proteins, and set personalized goals. You can simply import recipes or scan bar codes from food packages — the app will do the rest offering you guidance on what and when to eat. It sounds like working with a personal dietitian.
However, many people are not necessarily that gratified by it. Senior author Dr. Paulina Bondaronek explained, “In these posts, we found a lot of blame and shame, with people feeling they were not doing as well as they should be. These emotional effects may end up harming people’s motivation and health.”
MyFitnessPal is also pretty easy to “fool”, since it’s up to users whether to log or skip a meal. This creates a false sense that if something isn’t recorded in the app, it “didn’t happen”. Many admitted cheating (e.g., not recording a post-dinner cup of ice cream) to feel better, but this only led to more guilt. In some cases, people quit the app and their healthy habits altogether.
It’s important to note the study only analyzed negative posts, so there’s no scientifically proven data on fitness apps’ benefits. However, their drawbacks are hard to ignore. This is a clear wake-up call for developers to consider their products’ unintended consequences.
32. What do we know about MyFitnessPal
A. It tracks health through exercise data.
B. It provides personalized dietitian services.
C. It automatically records every meal intake.
D. It may cause the discontinuation of healthy practices.
33. What do the underlined words “gratified by” in paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Puzzled about. B. Satisfied with.
C. Astonished at. D. Concerned about.
34. What is the author’s attitude towards fitness apps
A. Supportive. B. Objective. C. Convinced. D. Indifferent.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. Fitness Apps: Unexpected Harms
B. Fitness Apps: A Double-edged Sword
C. Social Media: A Threat to Self-esteem and Health
D. MyFitnessPal: A Convenient Tool for Diet Control
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The holiday season should be about joy, not financial stress. ____36____ Prices are up, budgets are tight, and the pressure to give meaningful gifts has not gone away.
Luckily, modern psychology offers some good news. ____37____ Research shows that what matters most to a recipient is the perceived effort, which is the distinct feeling that you made this just for me. Thanks to the rise of accessible artificial intelligence, creating something heartfelt has never been easier or more affordable.
We often struggle to express our deepest feelings. You can use AI to help you find the right words, whether it is gratitude for a parent, admiration for a teacher, or love for a partner. Research shows that emotionally expressive writing creates deeper relationship satisfaction and strengthens attachment bonds.
Take a favorite photo and use an AI image generator to reimagine it as a stylized illustration. ____38____ Personalized images activate the “self-relevance bias”. When people see themselves designed artistically, they feel uniquely seen and valued.
AI video tools can organize old photos into a slideshow with music. A voiceover can turn a folder of images into a family documentary. ____39____
Create a set of personalized acts of service coupons (券). These can be practical, such as tech help or dog-sitting, or they can be focused on quality time, such as studying together or cooking dinner. Acts of service rank high for emotional impact because they demonstrate a willingness to invest time and energy, which often speaks louder than material goods. ____40____
A. This is helpful for people who value help over objects.
B. People often value thoughtful gifts far more than expensive ones.
C. AI can be of great help for gift choosing, especially during the holiday.
D. However, for many, this holiday season arrives with an uncomfortable reality.
E. Reflecting on shared memories strengthens family identity and a sense of belonging.
F. Personalized illustrations made with AI are often similar to mass-produced art in style.
G. You can choose from various styles, such as watercolor, comic book art, or futuristic art.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分55分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Noah, an American sociology student, had long been fascinated by Chinese culture. When given the chance to ____41____ a cultural study tour in Fujian, he was excited. During the trip, he experienced intangible cultural heritages (ICHs) such as Fujian Nanyin and Hakka folk songs, which impressed him ____42____.
What surprised him most was the local people’s ____43____ to ICH protection. Villagers willingly shared traditional arts and customs, speaking with great ____44____ about their heritage. He realized ICH protection had become a collective awareness. “People’s enthusiasm and pride are the key to keeping these traditions ____45____,” he said.
One day, Noah learned traditional paper-cutting from local women. He struggled to ____46____ the tools at first, but under their patient guidance, he ____47____ basic skills. He admired the way women ____48____ modern elements (元素) to traditional patterns. “The combination of tradition and ____49____ makes the art attractive to young people,” he noted.
Noah also had the ____50____ to attend a local festival. He enjoyed the striking lion dance, ____51____ by beautiful costumes and lively music, which showed local people’s love for culture. He ____52____ and posted it online, and his posts attracted much attention. Many foreign friends showed ____53____ in Chinese ICH.
When the tour ended, Noah felt he gained far more than knowledge. He saw the liveliness of Chinese ICH and efforts to preserve it. “Cultural heritage ____54____ nations,” he said. “I will continue to introduce Chinese ICH to others, ____55____ cross-cultural understanding.”
41. A. offer B. hold C. join D. support
42. A. slightly B. deeply C. shortly D. suddenly
43. A. attitude B. approach C. guideline D. solution
44. A. doubt B. pride C. surprise D. regret
45. A. safe B. strong C. healthy D. alive
46. A. use B. fix C. pass D. find
47. A. practiced B. shared C. improved D. mastered
48. A. led B. turned C. added D. pointed
49. A. society B. creativity C. culture D. history
50. A. opportunity B. choice C. decision D. plan
51. A. supplied B. covered C. equipped D. accompanied
52. A. received B. drew C. filmed D. gained
53. A. interest B. concern C. curiosity D. generosity
54. A. tests B. benefits C. defines D. bridges
55. A. referring to B. contributing to C. turning to D. sticking to
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In late 2025, a content creator Sherry ____56____ (start) uploading humorous videos about everyday Chinese habits — sip hot water; wear slippers at home; start the day with a bowl of comforting porridge — under the tag Becoming Chinese. Within just two months, her series of over 20 videos, ____57____ (recognize) as a practical guide to Chinese life, averaged one million views each.
A Chinese American creator, ____58____ has more than 9 million followers on TikTok, playfully introduces Chinese well-being and household customs. Her success has sparked a wave of imitation across social media platforms, with creators ____59____ (passion) about sharing the benefits of drinking ginger tea, soaking feet in warm water, and even ____60____ (try) acupuncture (针灸).
The trend has gained ____61____ much attention that it has attracted celebrities like US comedian Jimmy O Yang. It has also evolved beyond daily practices, giving rise to related trends such as China Maxxing, which conveys ____62____ (appreciate) for China’s basic facilities, public safety, and modern conveniences.
Observers attribute ____63____ spread of Chinese lifestyle content to several factors: Western curiosity about ancient wellness practices, young people’s growing focus ____64____ healthy living, and China’s expanding soft power. Although the hype may fade, Sherry hopes her work will ____65____ (deep) inspire lasting openness toward Chinese culture.
第四部分 写作（满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，你校将举办以“Festivals and Celebrations”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇英文演讲稿，内容包括：
1. 节日与庆典的意义；
2. 你最喜欢的节日及其习俗；
3. 对传承传统节日的看法。
注意：
1.写作词数应为100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Good morning, everyone!
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mia had always been a shy and reserved girl, finding comfort in the shadows rather than the spotlight. Throughout her school years, she struggled with public speaking, often feeling her heart race and her palms sweat at the me re thought of standing in front of a crowd. This fear held her back in many ways, making her pass up opportunities that came her way, from leading class projects to participating in school debates. Her classmates saw her as the quiet girl in the back row, the one who always had her nose in a book, but seldom raised her hand to answer questions.
During her final year of high school, Mia’s English teacher, Mr. Thompson, announced the annual speech competition. The theme was “Overcoming Challenges,” and it was a significant part of the grade. Mia felt a familiar wave of anxiety wash over her. However, this time, something within her stirred. She was tired of letting her fears define her experiences and limit her growth. It was a spark that inspired her determination to change her life.
With a newfound determination, Mia decided to face her fear head-on. She chose a topic close to her heart: “The Power of Stepping Out of Your Comfort Zone.” Preparing for the speech became her mission. She researched extensively, wrote and rewrote her speech multiple times, and practiced in front of her mirror, then her family, and gradually, a small group of friends. Each step was a challenge, pushing her beyond the familiar boundaries of her comfort zone. Her friends and family noticed the change in her, the gradual increase in confidence that came with each practice session.
The day of the competition arrived, and as Mia waited for her turn, she could feel the familiar symptoms of her anxiety creeping in. But she reminded herself of the journey she had gone through, the effort she had put in, and the support she had received. She realized that regardless of the outcome, she had already overcome the biggest challenge by facing her fear directly. This realization brought a sense of calm over her, a quiet confidence that she had never felt before.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mia stepped onto the stage.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What happened next was unforgettable for Mia.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.
What is the man doing
A. Studying. B. Taking a break. C. Having a drink.
【答案】A
2.
How did the man’s cat act when being dressed up
A. She loved it. B. She took it off. C. She was used to it.
【答案】B
3.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A new restaurant. B. Their favorite dishes. C. Food ordering.
【答案】C
4.
Which country is the man probably from
A. Spain. B. Germany. C. Switzerland.
【答案】B
5.
What does the woman think of the exercise class
A. It’s tiring. B. It’s boring. C. It’s relaxing.
【答案】A
【答案】6. B 7. C
【答案】8. A 9. B
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. B
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B
【答案】24. B 25. D 26. B 27. A
【答案】28. C 29. B 30. B 31. A
【答案】32. D 33. B 34. B 35. A
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. G 39. E 40. A
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B
【答案】56. started
57. recognized##recognised
58. who 59. passionate
60. trying 61. so
62. appreciation
63. the 64. on
65. deeply
【答案】例文
Good morning, everyone! My name is Li Hua. It’s my great honor to stand here and make a speech on Festivals and Celebrations.
Festivals are more than just holidays. They carry our history, show our values, and bring us the warmth of family reunion. When it comes to my favorite festival, it is definitely the Spring Festival. During this special time, families get reunited, enjoy a big dinner together, and children receive lucky money.
As festivals are so meaningful, we should treasure our traditional festivals and pass them down from generation to generation. After all, they are important to our culture and remind us of who we are.
Thank you for listening!
【答案】Mia stepped onto the stage. She took a deep breath, looked up at the audience and began her speech. Her voice was steady and confident, and she delivered each word with conviction. The audience listened attentively, occasionally nodding in agreement or smiling in encouragement. As Mia reached the end of her speech, she felt a sense of pride and accomplishment wash over her. She had done it! She had faced her fear and delivered a powerful message to herself and others.
What happened next was unforgettable for Mia. The judges deliberated for a few moments before announcing the winners. When they called out Mia's name as the first-place winner, she could hardly believe her ears. The applause from the audience was deafening, and her classmates rushed to congratulate her. Mr. Thompson beamed with pride, knowing that he had witnessed a true transformation in one of his students. For Mia, this moment marked not only a victory in a speech competition but also a turning point in her life. She had learned that stepping out of her comfort zone could lead to incredible growth and opportunities.

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