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海口市2026年初中学业水平模拟考试（一）英语
（考试时间90分钟，满分120分）
特别提醒：
1．选择题用2B铅笔填涂，其余答案一律用黑色笔填写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效。
2．答题前请认真阅读试题及有关说明。
3．请合理分配答题时间。
第一部分 听力理解（共四节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听句子录音，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。
A. B. C. A. B.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听句子录音，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。句子读两遍。
6. A. I’m at home. B. Do some reading. C. At 10:00 pm.
7. A. Well done. B. Thank you. C. Good luck.
8. A. Next week. B. Three times a day. C. For two hours.
9. A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, she can. C. Yes, she does.
10. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Good idea. C. I agree with you.
第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。
11. How was the weather in Yunnan when Jerry was there
A. It was hot. B. It was cool. C. It was cold.
12. What did Jerry do in Dali
A. He rode a bike around Erhai Lake.
B. He took a boat tour on Erhai Lake.
C. He watched birds beside Erhai Lake.
听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。
13. Where are the two speakers talking
A. At the ticket office.
B. At the train platform.
C. At the information office.
14. What time does tomorrow’s earliest train to Ledong leave
A. At six o’clock.
B. At half past six.
C. At a quarter to six.
15. How much should the man pay at last
A.126 yuan. B. 252 yuan. C. 378 yuan.
第四节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. How did Jenny feel last Saturday morning
A. Surprised. B. Relaxed. C. Excited.
17. Where did Jenny’s mother promise to take her
A. To Nanwan Monkey Island.
B. To Haichang Dream Ocean Town.
C. To Hainan Science and Technology Museum.
18. What did Jenny’s mother do during the day
A. She went shopping.
B. She went to a party.
C. She went to work.
19. How long did Jenny wait for her mother
A. Five hours. B. Four hours. C. Three hours.
20. What did Jenny learn at last
A. Keeping promises is the most important thing in our life.
B. Helping others is more important than keeping promises.
C. Helping others in need is as important as keeping promises.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. — Why does Mr Huai say students should have sweat (汗水) on their bodies and light in their eyes
— Because it is ______ true meaning of health.
A. a B. an C. the
22. According to Mr Huai’s words, students should do sunshine sports ______ at least two hours a day.
A. in B. for C. with
23. — Tom, what do you usually do to keep healthy
— I ______ running in the morning to start my day with energy.
A. go B. will go C. have gone
24. — Do you like other sports
— Yes, I ______ play table tennis with my classmates at school.
A. never B. sometimes C. seldom
25. Tom often carries a bottle of water with ______ to drink when he does sports.
A. himself B. him C. his
26. Tom thinks that doing sports is one of ______ ways to keep healthy.
A. good B. better C. the best
27. Look at Tom! ______ strong and healthy he has become after one year’s sunshine sports!
A. How B. What C. What a
28. Now Tom is a little sports star in his school. More and more students ______ by him.
A. encourage B. will be encouraged C. will encourage
29. Tom plans ______ more students learn some useful ways to keep healthy.
A. make B. making C. to make
30. Tom truly believes if we keep doing sports, we ______ always have light in our eyes.
A. can B. might C. need
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
On a cold winter day last year, I returned home after work. As I drove up, I saw grey 31 rising from the roof of my house. It was on fire. The firefighters came to save it. However, I still 32 everything. All I had were the clothes I was wearing and my car.
I stood in the snow alone, looking at the ruins (废墟) of my house 33 . My heart felt heavy and I felt completely helpless. Just then, a firefighter walked over to me. His eyes looked 34 but kind. He gave me a hug and said, “It’s going to be OK.” Hearing this, I couldn’t 35 my feelings anymore and started to cry in his arms. After a while, he looked at me and said, “This is the 36 part. But from here, it gets better.” His simple 37 made me feel a little hopeful.
In the following days, he set up a fundraiser (募捐活动) online and called on people to 38 me. Because of this, I soon had everything I needed — food, clothes, even a place to live. That kindness, from one 39 to another, got me through the most difficult days of my life. I felt really thankful to them.
Now, my life is getting brighter, like a flower opening in the sun. Their care was a warm hug, making me feel loved. These will always 40 in my memory. I’ll spread kindness to those in trouble, just like they did for me.
31. A. fog B. smoke C. leaves
32. A. lost B. found C. protected
33. A. confidently B. immediately C. silently
34. A. tired B. angry C. cold
35. A. look up B. hold back C. throw away
36. A. easiest B. shortest C. worst
37. A. gifts B. words C. examples
38. A. visit B. invite C. support
39. A. stranger B. friend C. neighbour
40. A. arrive B. knock C. remain
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分55分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The 2026 Haikou Xian Lady Cultural Festival Festival Theme: Protecting Xian Lady Culture · Building a Charming Island City Dates: March 26th – 30th, 2026
Date: March 26th Time: 15:00–17:00 Place: Xian Lady Cultural Square Event: Opening Ceremony (Historical Dance & Martial Arts Performances) Learn about Hainan’s history through lively stage shows. Date: March 27th Time: 15:00–17:00 Place: Xian Lady Cultural Square Event: Traditional Costume Parade Watch colorful folk costumes and experience local traditions.
Date: March 28th-29th Time: 10:00–11:30 Place: Qilou Old Street Event: Xian Lady Qiong Opera Show Watch the Qiong Opera of the story of Xian Lady. Date: March 30th Time: 15:00–17:30 Place: Deshengsha Road Event: Closing Ceremony & Water Lantern Fair Release water lanterns and make wishes for the future.
41. In which month was the 2026 Haikou Xian Lady Cultural Festival held
A. February. B. March. C. April.
42. Where did the Opening Ceremony take place
A. At Qilou Old Street.
B. At Xian Lady Cultural Square.
C. On Deshengsha Road.
43. Which activity can help us learn more about the story of Xian Lady
A. Xian Lady Qiong Opera Show.
B. Historical-Dance & Martial Arts Performances.
C. Closing Ceremony & Water Lantern Fair.
44. Why was the 2026 Haikou Xian Lady Cultural Festival held
A. To introduce colorful folk costumes in Hainan.
B. To develop Hainan’s International Free Trade Port.
C. To protect Xian Lady culture and build a charming Haikou.
45. Where can we probably read this text
A. In a science magazine.
B. In a history book.
C. On a travel website.
B
①Xu Mengtao, the Chinese freestyle skier, made history at the 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics! With 112. 90 points, Xu became the first woman in history to win two gold medals in the same Olympic event. She is also the first Chinese woman to keep an Olympic gold medal in a snow sport.
②Born in July 1990 in Anshan, Liaoning. Xu Mengtao started her sports life at an early age. But her journey to success was long and difficult. Xu first competed in the Winter Olympics in 2010 at the age of twenty and got the sixth place, and then the silver medal in 2014. In 2022, she achieved her dream of winning a gold medal in the Olympics. It had already been twelve years since she first appeared in the event. She faced many painful failures and serious injuries (伤痛) and even thought about giving it up.
③However, her love for the sport kept her going. After years of hard training and fighting against injuries, she finally stepped onto the final stage of the Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics.
④The final competition took place in Livigno, Italy. Twelve skiers joined in two rounds, and only six of them could enter the one-jump super final. Xu showed a perfect performance (表现) with a very difficult jump. Her excellent score helped her win the championship easily.
⑤From a hopeful young player to an Olympic hero, Xu’s story tells us that real love and continuous hard work can finally make long-held dreams come true. She has not only written a new page in China’s winter sports history but also inspires young people around the world with her courage and hard work.
46. What special record did Xu Mengtao set for Chinese women in a snow sport
A. She is the first Chinese woman to win a World Cup prize for China.
B. She is the first Chinese woman to take part in the Winter Olympics.
C. She is the first Chinese woman to keep an Olympic gold medal.
47. How old was Xu Mengtao when she won the gold medal at the 2026 Winter Olympics
A. 35. B. 33. C. 26.
48. What can we infer according to Xu’s sports achievements
A. She won the gold medal at an early age.
B. She achieved her dream step by step.
C. She broke the records easily.
49. According to the passage, what can young people learn from Xu
A. To be patient and honest.
B. To be confident and helpful.
C. To be brave and hard-working.
50. Which is the right structure for this passage
A. B. C.
C
Animals’ body size is directly connected to the Earth’s temperature, the hotter the planet gets, the smaller animals become. This interesting phenomenon (现象) even makes scientists wonder whether humans might grow smaller if the Earth continues its warmer steps.
To find out the connection, scientists studied Sifrhippus, a 56-million-year-old ancestor (祖先) of the modern-day horses. When Sifrhippus first appeared, it was very small only weighing 12 pounds. Scientists used the teeth of the Sifrhippus fossils (化石) to tell its size over time. Then they compared its change of size with climate changes.
What did the study show During a period of 175,000 years, Sifrhippus shrank to around 8. 5 pounds (just the weight of a small dog) before it increased to its original (最初的) 12-pound size. As the Earth’s temperature rose by 5°C to 10°C, the ancient horse became smaller little by little. Later, as the planet cooled down, it grew bigger again. This funny change in size is well connected with the Earth’s temperature.
Why does heat affect the horse’s body size One main reason is that smaller animals can throw off their body heat more easily. So they can live better in warm weather. This follows a rule known as Bergmann’s rule, which says that animals of the same kind are smaller in hot areas and larger in cold ones. Polar bears, for example, which live in the cold Arctic, are the biggest in the bear family. And Arctic foxes are much larger than desert foxes in hot areas. Scientists also believe that global warming makes it harder for animals to find enough food. As a result, less food stops them from growing big.
Could humans become smaller too It’s quite possible according to this rule. But scientists say a lot more research has to be done before getting any final result.
51. What is animals’ body size directly connected to
A. The Earth’s temperature. B. The Earth’s water. C. The Earth’s land.
52. How did scientists tell the size of Sifrhippus over time with its fossils
A. Through its meat. B. Through its bone. C. Through its teeth.
53. What does the underlined word “shrank” mean in Chinese
A. 上升 B. 缩小 C. 消失
54. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Bergmann’s rule can help horses and polar bears live better.
B. Smaller animals can throw off their body heat more easily.
C. Desert foxes in hot areas are much larger than Arctic foxes.
55. What do scientists think of humans’ body size in the future
A. They are very sure it will stay the same.
B. They are worried it will become bigger.
C. They are uncertain whether it will get smaller.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Different countries have different cultures. To have a happy trip while going abroad, you should be careful with customs. 56
Taking off shoes or not
It’s bad manners to take off your shoes when visiting a home in the UK. 57 If you don’t take off your shoes before entering a home, you are not polite enough.
58
In some countries, you may be required to keep quiet while everyone else is having meals. That’s not because your group is unfriendly, but because mealtimes are for eating, not talking.
Using the right hand to eat
Some countries in Africa and the Middle East still like to eat in traditional ways — using their hands. When people eat in this way, food is often offered for several people to share at the same time. 59 While eating, you have to follow the rules: Eat with your right hand, and use your left hand to do other things. Another thing to remember: Eat the food that’s closest to you. Do not put your hand into the center of the table.
60 Watch how the people there behave. Never be surprised by anything. Try to take it, after all, we are all very different.
A. Rules for talking at meals B. Leaving a tip for good serviceC. Now let's learn some of them. D. In short, when in Rome, do as the Romans do. E. But it's necessary in some countries of Asia like Japan. F. That's why it's important to wash your hands before dinner.
第三节（共8小题，61至65每小题1分；66、67每小题2分；68小题6分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
One summer evening in June, Sylvie was walking the cow through the dark forest. The trees were thick and it was hard to see much. The only sounds were the soft noise of leaves moving and the birds’ beautiful singing. She followed a path happily, and it led to her grandmother’s home.
Suddenly, the silence was broken by a whistle (口哨). “Hello, little girl,” a young man called out cheerfully. “I’m searching for birds in the forest all day,” he explained, “but I couldn’t find my way. I wonder if I could spend the night at your house.” Sylvie was silent. Visitors weren’t supposed to appear so deep in the woods. Sylvie looked at him and thought for a moment. Then she led the stranger to her grandmother’s house.
The young man explained he was a scientist who collected birds. “Do you put them in a cage (笼子) ” Sylvie asked.
“No,” he answered slowly, “I shoot them and stuff (填充) them with something special to keep them looking real and do scientific research. I have collected over 100 different kinds of birds during my travels, and they are all in my lab now.”
“Sylvie knows a lot about birds, too,” her grandmother said proudly.
The young man’s interest rose as rapidly as his smile. “Really Maybe she can help me then,” the young man said. “I saw a white heron not far from here two days ago. I’ve been looking for it ever since. It’s an uncommon bird. Have you seen it, too ” he asked Sylvie.
Sylvie was silent again …
Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
Task II: Answer the following questions.
66. What was the young man doing in the forest all day
67. How many times did Sylvie keep silent in this passage
68. Do you think Sylvie would tell the young man where the white heron was Please explain your reason (s) in about 20 words.
第四部分 写作（满分20分）
三年的初中生活，转瞬即逝。为留下最真挚的毕业回忆，你校英语报刊正在征集“Words from My Heart”栏目稿件，请根据下面的海报要求写一篇短文投稿。
要求：
1．内容须涵盖所有要点；
2．语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名；
4．100词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear ,
How time flies! As graduation is coming, some words have stayed unspoken in my heart.
…
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
1 — 5 CADBE 6 — 10 BABCC 11 — 15 BACBB 16 — 20 CBCAC
21 — 25 CBABB 26 — 30 CABCA
31 — 35 BACAB 36 — 40 CBCAC
41 — 45 BBACC 46 — 50 CABCA 51 — 55 ACBBC
56 — 60 CEAFD
61. forest 62. cheerfully 63. led 64. 100 65. uncommon
66. He was searching for birds.
67. Twice. / 2.
68. No, I don’t. Because the young man shoots birds and stuffs them. Sylvie is a girl who loves birds and nature. She must protect the heron.
(Yes, I do. Because the man is a scientist who studies birds. She knows that helping him can lead to scientific discoveries.)
One possible version:
Dear Jack,
How time flies! As graduation is coming, some words have stayed unspoken in my heart.
Do you remember I asked you to go over lessons in the library for the final exam. However, I waited and waited but you didn’t appear. I became so angry that I refused to talk to you or listen to your explanation any more. From then on, we became strangers.
Later, I accidentally learned what happened that day. You saw an old lady fall on the road and sent her to the hospital. However, I have no chance to say anything to you because you moved to another city with your family this term.
If time turned back, I would be very patient and always believe my best friend. Every time I think of you, I regret not saying these simple but important words — “I’m sorry.”
Yours,
Li Hua
听力材料
第一节 听句子录音，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。
1. The tiger is known as the king of animals in the forest.
2. Excuse me, sir. You’re not allowed to take photos here.
3. As a volunteer, Xiaoming often picks up rubbish in his free time.
4. To celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival, my family usually make zongzi together.
5. Thanks to the development of AI technology, robots appear in our class now.
第二节 听句子录音，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。句子读两遍。
6. What do you usually do in the evening
7. Peter won the swimming competition just now.
8. How often should I take this medicine a day
9. Does your teacher come from Hainan
10. English is the most widely used language in the world.
第三节 听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。
W: Hi! Jerry! Long time no see. How was your May Day holiday
M: It was great. I went to Yunnan for a trip.
W: Wonderful. The weather here is usually hot. How about Yunnan
M: It’s cool. The temperature is between 15℃ and 20℃.
W: That sounds very comfortable. What did you do in Yunnan
M: I spent eight hours riding a bike around the famous Erhai Lake and took many photos.
W: Eight hours! You really had a wonderful adventure.
听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。
W: Welcome to our Information Office. May I help you, sir
M: Yes, please. Do you have any trains to Ledong today
W: Sorry. The last train has already left.
M: How about tomorrow’s earliest train
W: Let me see. Oh, it leaves at half past six.
M: How much is the ticket
W: 126 yuan for one ticket.
M: I want two tickets.
W: Sorry, we don’t sell tickets here. Please go to the ticket office over there.
M: Thanks for your information.
第四节 听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。
Last Saturday morning, Jenny woke up early, feeling very excited. Her mother promised to take her to Sanya to play in Haichang Dream Ocean Town. However, just as they were leaving, her mother received a phone call from her hospital. A patient was seriously ill and her mother had to go to the hospital at once.
Jenny waited at home for five hours when her mother finally returned home. She looked tired. She gave Jenny a warm hug and said, “My dear, I’m really sorry. A patient needed my help. I promise we’ll go to Sanya tomorrow.” Hearing this, Jenny wasn’t sad anymore. She realised that helping others in need is just as important as keeping a promise. She was proud of her mother.
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