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广东省河源市紫金县2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题
一、E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: The winter holiday is coming.
B: Yes.　1． 　
A: Your favourite plant What's it
B: You can guess.　2． 　
A: Is it a rose
B: No.　3． 　
A: Is it cotton
B: Yes. You are so clever.
A:　4． 　 Some places are known for cotton.
B: I like the clothes made of cotton.
A:　5． 　
B: I think so.
A. In China, people started growing cotton many years ago.
B. It has beautiful white flowers.
C. I can have time to look for my favourite plant.
D. We can use its flowers to make clothes.
E. The cotton can make us feel comfortable.
F. It is bad for my eyes.
二、请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Parents often have very strong feelings when they think about their children getting older. Maybe that's why a father's simple video of his daughter became 6． than expected. The video, in just under two minutes, shows the love between parent and child. And it also shows 7． she changed from a little girl to a young woman.
Ray, a dad, loves his daughter very much. He 8． a sweet habit since Elizabeth's kindergarten (幼儿园) days. Every first school day, he filmed short talks 9． Elizabeth. He started in her kindergarten and kept going until her last high school year. "At first, I wanted to talk to her on camera in kindergarten 10． what she was like back then," Ray said. Each year, he asked his daughter what she wanted to do when she grew up, and each time, she 11． gave different answers.
In the last video, Elizabeth, now grown up, asked her father if 12． is going to cry. You can hear his voice shake (颤抖) behind 13． camera because of her question.
This story shows the strong feelings parents have as they see their children grow up: feeling happy and proud 14． a little sad about them not being little kids anymore. In the video, love is the most important thing parents can give during their 15． growth. It also tells us to enjoy the time we have and to love our parents.
6．A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular
7．A．how B．why C．what
8．A．had B．has had C．will have
9．A．in B．with C．from
10．A．see B．seeing C．to see
11．A．happy B．happily C．happiness
12．A．he B．him C．his
13．A．a B．an C．the
14．A．or B．and C．but
15．A．child B．children C．children's
三、请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
I will always remember the first time I tried paper-cutting. My mother was good at it and I wanted to be like her. 16． , I made a lot of mistakes during my first class. Since it was only my first day, I told myself to keep calm and carry on.
Weeks passed and my paper-cutting didn't get any 17． . I became worried. Then my teacher told us we were going to hold a show. I practised hard. 18． , after some time I still couldn't get the point. I decided to turn to my mum for help.
"Don't worry," she said with a smile. "I will 19． you."
My mum was very patient—she 20． a lot of time teaching me how to do paper-cutting.
She never got angry when I made silly mistakes. She taught me with the greatest love and understanding. When it was time for the 21． , I was as prepared as I could be.
In front of me was a pair of scissors and some paper. My 22． moved quickly. I was working on a picture of bamboo. Five minutes later, I made the last 23． .
"The bamboo seems to be 24． and the leaves look like they are dancing. Excellent!" people around me cheered.
"I'll say ‘thank you' to my dear mum. She's helped me a lot." I said. "This cutting is called Zhubaoping'an," I 25． . "It means ‘I wish you a safe and healthy life!'"
16．A．Finally B．Luckily C．Actually D．Especially
17．A．bad B．poor C．better D．best
18．A．Moreover B．However C．In fact D．As a result
19．A．help B．protect C．accept D．describe
20．A．cost B．paid C．took D．spent
21．A．show B．match C．course D．competition
22．A．mouth B．hands C．legs D．heart
23．A．brush B．writing C．drawing D．cut
24．A．alive B．important C．handsome D．silent
25．A．asked B．replied C．compared D．added
四、A
Planning a holiday can be fun if you follow these simple steps. It will help you have a relaxing and enjoyable time without stress.
Step 1: Decide on a place. Think about what you want to do—do you want to visit ancient buildings, go to the mountains, or relax by the sea Ask your family or friends for ideas. Make sure the place fits your budget.
Step 2: Choose the time. Check the weather of the place you want to visit. For example, if you want to go to the mountains, avoid rainy seasons. Also, think about your school or work schedule—don't plan during busy times.
Step 3: Book tickets and accommodation. Buy train or plane tickets early to get good prices. Book a hotel or a homestay in advance, especially if you're traveling during holidays. Read reviews from other visitors to choose a good place to stay.
Step 4: Make a packing list. Write down the things you need to take—clothes, shoes, a passport (if traveling abroad), medicine, and a camera. Don't forget to pack a jacket if the weather is cool.
Step 5: Plan daily activities. List the places you want to visit each day. Don't plan too many things—leave some time to relax. You can also research local food and festivals to try new things.
Follow these steps, and you will have a wonderful holiday!
26．What is the first step to plan a holiday
A．Book tickets. B．Decide on a place.
C．Make a packing list. D．Plan daily activities.
27．Why should we check the weather before planning the time
A．To avoid rainy seasons for mountain trips.
B．To buy cheap tickets.
C．To book a good hotel.
D．To try local food.
28．What should we do to get good prices for tickets
A．Book early. B．Travel during holidays.
C．Read reviews. D．Plan daily activities.
29．Which of the following is NOT in the packing list
A．Clothes. B．A passport. C．A laptop. D．Medicine.
30．What is the main purpose of this passage
A．To talk about a holiday experience.
B．To tell how to plan a great holiday.
C．To introduce famous holiday places.
D．To describe local food and festivals.
五、B
A blogger (博主) from Sichuan shared an AI-made cartoon short film of "Journey to the West" on the Internet. The film surprised many people with its amazing visual effects (视觉效果) and created new ways to show classic stories. AI gives breathtaking visual effects and emotional experiences.
The blogger, Mr. Feng, has 15 years of art experience. He said that a video, which would take at least six months to make without AI, was done in a week with AI's help.
He also talked about how to make videos with AI. Using the first part of "Journey to the West" as an example, he talked about how to decide how many pictures and storyboards are needed.
He said he used ChatGPT to analyze (分析) the original text, plan the storyboards, draw with AI painting software, and then turned the pictures into a video. These processes usually create a lot of early versions (版本). "Right now, it's hard for AI to fully understand what I mean, so the results are kind of random (随意的). Every time, I use AI to form a lot of materials to find the right one for the next step," Mr. Feng said.
When it comes to adding exciting fight scenes to the "Journey to the West" TV series and other works, Feng pointed out that there are still many limitations in AI-made videos, making it hard to do such scenes.
31．Why did the AI-made film surprise many people according to the text
A．It was created by a blogger from Sichuan.
B．It showed a story with amazing visuals.
C．It was shared on the Internet.
D．It was the first AI-made film.
32．How long will it take AI to make a film which takes people a year to make
A．At most a week. B．At least six months.
C．About two weeks. D．About one month.
33．Which question does Paragraph 4 answer
A．Who often uses AI to create artwork
B．What are the steps to create videos with AI
C．How many pictures are needed for a video
D．What is ChatGPT's role in video creation
34．What's the meaning of the underlined word "limitations" in the last paragraph
A．goals B．abilities C．rules D．shortcomings
35．What's Mr. Feng's opinion about AI's role in making films
A．He thinks it is perfect and has no weaknesses.
B．He believes it still faces challenges in creating videos.
C．He thinks it can easily overcome all challenges in film making.
D．He doesn't care about its development in film making.
六、配对阅读。
左栏是五名学生的研学需求，右栏是七个研学项目的介绍。请为每个人选择一个合适的研学项目，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。
　36． 　 Li Feng is a 14-year-old boy. He likes geography. He really wants to have a look at the plants in different mountains. 　37． 　 Qi Li is a schoolgirl. She likes Chinese history. She reads many history books. She would like to learn more about Chinese history. 　38． 　 Josh is a 15-year-old student from Australia. He likes Chinese buildings and gardens. He wants to learn more about them during his visit to China. 　39． 　 Xu Jia is from Guangzhou. She enjoys the art of Yue. She likes listening to Cantonese Opera (粤剧) and watching the lion dance. 　40． 　 Chen Zi is a student from Hong Kong, China. She studies in Shanghai. She likes robots. She wants to know more about robots. A. To meet the needs of hikers, the park has many roads with different levels. In the Dalingu Park, visitors can enjoy the traditional Hakka's(客家) building culture. B. You can enjoy Cantonese Opera. Some teachers will tell you the history of it. You can also watch the lion dance. C. The study tour is mostly in Tianjin High-tech(高科技) Area. There are lots of different robots. You can visit a robot museum. D. We will take you to Xi'an. It is a big city with a long history. You can see old city walls and enjoy historical shows. E. It's a study tour on Mount Huangshan. You can see many different beautiful plants and rocks. F. Two teachers will teach you how to travel in a big city. You can plan the traffic line, and learn about the places of interest in this city. G. You can visit a few beautiful gardens in Suzhou. They are some old Chinese buildings. We will show you around and tell you about the art.
七、请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文内，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
character comfortable discuss enjoy good joke mean online quiet share they watch
With busy work schedules, many young people in China don't have much time to talk with friends and family at the dinner table. They usually eat by　41． 　. And they spend these 20 to 30 minutes　42． 　 TV shows or short videos (视频). Such shows or videos are called "digital pickled vegetables (电子榨菜)"　43． 　.
Some popular picks are Chinese TV series (连续剧). American sitcoms like Friends are also popular because of their funny　44． 　 and simple stories. Short videos and series on Douyin are also popular choices for young people. Watching these videos and series is　45． 　 for them. They say there are so many fun jokes and excellent　46． 　 in them.
However, some question these short videos and series because they think they are　47． 　. They think there is not much useful information in them. But in my eyes, it's fine to have a relaxing meal with some fun after a long day of work or study.
A young man　48． 　 his ideas on Weibo, "The true meaning of food is the happiness it brings after a long wait. Sitting　49． 　 on the sofa, enjoying a bowl of hot tofu rice cake, fried chicken, and my digital pickled vegetables My Own Swordsman after a tiring workday, I can't think of a　50． 　 life."
八、要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
My name is Jane. I am 14 years old. My best friend is Mary. She is as old as me. We are in the same class. She is a tall girl with short straight hair. She is very outgoing and helpful. But I am a little shy. I am afraid to speak in front of others. However, Mary often helps to bring out the best in me. She always asks me to do meaningful things with her. Last week, we volunteered to help in a nursing home. I felt so happy to help others. I am poor at math, so Mary always helps me with it after class. Sometimes I can't understand well, so she explains again and again. She is really patient. Now I get better grades in math than before. In order to make me brave, Mary and I join some clubs in our school together. We join the music club and the volleyball club. Now, I've changed into an outgoing and helpful girl, too. I'm so lucky to have a friend like her. So I think it's unnecessary to be the same as your friend. As long as you care about each other, both of you can be the best.
51．How old is Mary
　 　
52．What does Mary look like
　 　
53．Where did they volunteer to help last week, in a nursing home or in a hospital
　 　
54．Which subject is Jane bad at
　 　
55．Why do Jane and Mary join some clubs in their school together
　 　
九、请根据要求完成短文写作。并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
56．假设我们班将举行主题为"认识自己，夸夸我自己"的活动。虽然我们每一个人都不是十全十美的，但是每一个人的身上都有许多发光点，让我们今天一起找回我们的自信！请你按照下面表格内容的要点，以Mary的身份写一篇发言稿。
认识自己 夸夸自己
性格 外向、乐于助人 1.钢琴弹得好，唱歌唱得最动听。
爱好 运动（每周运动频率） 2.做作业更认真，学习更努力。
看电视（最爱看的节目，并给出理由） 3.……
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hi, everyone! Here I'll share something about myself.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all. Thank you for listening to me.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C；2．B；3．D；4．A；5．E
【知识点】其他语篇类型；常见的动物及其生活环境；植物种植；日常活动
【解析】【分析】A. In China, people started growing cotton many years ago.在中国，人们多年前就开始种植棉花了。
B. It has beautiful white flowers. 它开有美丽的白色花朵。
C. I can have time to look for my favourite plant. 我能有时间去找我最喜欢的植物。
D. We can use its flowers to make clothes. 我们可以用它的花来制作衣服。
E. The cotton can make us feel comfortable. 棉花能让我们感到舒适。
F. It is bad for my eyes. 这对我的眼睛不好。
【点评】考查补全对话。做题时，通读全文，掌握文章的大意。同时需要理解选项的含义。然后做题时，注意前后文之间逻辑关系，结合选项，从而选出正确答案。
1．根据空后Your favourite plant What's it 可知，A对B说的内容表示好奇并询问是什么，所以B之前说的是和喜欢的植物有关的内容。选项C： I can have time to look for my favourite plant. （我可以有时间去寻找我最喜欢的植物。）符合情景，引出关于最喜欢植物的话题。故选C。
2．根据空前Your favourite plant What's it 和You can guess.可知，B让A猜测的，内容应该是对植物的一些特征描述。选项B：It has beautiful white flowers. （它有美丽的白色花朵。）符合情景，是对要猜的植物特征进行描述，帮助A猜测。故选B。
3．根据空前Is it a rose 、No.和空格后A猜测Is it cotton 可知，此处B可补充植物的用途特征。选项D： We can use its flowers to make clothes. （我们可以用它的花来做衣服。）符合情景，进一步提供信息。故选D。
4．根据空前Is it cotton 以及Yes. You are so clever.可知，A猜对了是棉花，接下来应是关于棉花的一些介绍。选项A：In China, people started growing cotton many years ago.（在中国，人们很多年前就开始种植棉花了。）符合情景，介绍了棉花在中国的种植历史，与前文衔接自然。故选A。
5．根据空前I like the clothes made by cotton.可知，B说喜欢棉质衣服，A应是对棉质衣服相关内容的回应。选项E： The cotton can make us feel comfortable. （棉花能让我们感觉舒服。）符合情景，说明了喜欢棉质衣服的原因，与B的话呼应。故选E。
【答案】6．B；7．A；8．B；9．B；10．C；11．B；12．A；13．C；14．C；15．C
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一位父亲雷从女儿伊丽莎白上幼儿园开始，每年在女儿开学的第一天拍摄一段简短的对话视频，记录女儿成长过程的故事。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
6．考查形容词的比较级。句意：也许这就是为什么一个父亲拍摄的关于他女儿的简单视频比预期更受欢迎的原因。popular 受欢迎的；more popular 更受欢迎的；the most popular 最受欢迎的。根据than（比）可知，此处应用比较级形式more popular表示 "比预期更受欢迎"。故选B。
7．考查副词。句意：它也展示了她是如何从一个小女孩变成一个年轻的女人的。how如何；why为什么；what什么。根据she changed from a little girl to a young woman（她从一个小女孩变成了一个年轻的女人）可知，此处指展示了她如何从一个女孩变成一个年轻女性，应用how引导宾语从句。故选A。
8．考查现在完成时。句意：自从伊丽莎白上幼儿园以来，他就养成了一个可爱的习惯。had有，过去式；has had有，现在完成时；will have有，一般将来时。根据since Elizabeth's kindergarten days（自从伊丽莎白上幼儿园以来）可知，此处应用现在完成时，表示从过去某个时间点开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。故选B。
9．考查介词。句意：每个开学的第一天，他都会和伊丽莎白进行简短的交谈并拍摄下来。in在……里面；with和……一起；from从……起。根据short talks（简短的交谈）可知，此处指和伊丽莎白进行简短的交谈，应用介词with。故选B。
10．考查动词。句意：一开始，我想在幼儿园的镜头前和她谈谈，看看她当时是什么样子。see看见，动词原形；seeing看见，动名词；to see看见，动词不定式。根据"I wanted to talk to her on camera in kindergarten…what she was like back then"可知，此处指和她交谈是为了看看她当时是什么样子，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。
11．考查副词。句意：每年，他都会问女儿长大后想做什么，每次，她都会开心地给出不同的答案。happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词；happiness开心，名词。根据gave different answers（给出不同的答案）可知，此处应用副词happily修饰动词gave（给），表示"开心地给出答案"。故选B。
12．考查代词。句意：在最后一个视频中，已经长大的伊丽莎白问她的父亲他是否会哭。he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，物主代词。根据asked her father if（问她的父亲是否）和is going to cry（会哭）可知，此处指问她的父亲他是否会哭，应用主格形式he作主语。故选A。
13．考查定冠词。句意：由于她的问题，你可以听到他在相机后面的声音在颤抖。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，特指。根据camera（相机）可知，此处特指在相机后面，应用定冠词the。故选C。
14．考查连词。句意：这个故事展示了父母看到孩子长大时的强烈感受：为他们不再是小孩子而感到高兴和自豪，但也有点难过。or或者；and和；but但是。根据feeling happy and proud（感到高兴和自豪）和a little sad（有点难过）可知，此处指感到高兴和自豪，但也有点难过，应用连词but表示转折。故选C。
15．考查名词所有格。句意：在视频中，爱是父母在孩子成长过程中能给予的最重要的东西。child孩子，单数；children孩子们，复数；children's孩子们的。根据growth（成长）可知，此处指孩子们的成长，应用名词所有格children's修饰名词growth。故选C。
【答案】16．C；17．C；18．B；19．A；20．D；21．A；22．B；23．D；24．A；25．D
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动；家庭生活；自我提升
【解析】【分析】本文讲述作者初次尝试剪纸时遇到困难，在母亲耐心指导下不断练习，最终在展示活动中成功完成一幅栩栩如生的竹子剪纸作品，并表达对母亲的感激之情。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先需通读全文，跳过所缺内容，理解文章大意。注意前后文之间的逻辑关系和上下文的内容提示，结合选项，同时注意固定搭配和词义辨析，从而选出正确答案2.
16．句意：实际上，我在第一节课上犯了很多错误。A. Finally最后；B. Luckily幸运地；C. Actually实际上；D. Especially尤其。根据空前My mother was good at it and I wanted to be like her以及空后I made a lot of mistakes during my first class.可知，此处作者想成为像妈妈一样擅长剪纸的人，实际上第一次课就犯了很多错。Actually用于说明实际情况，符合语境。故选C。
17．句意：几周过去了，我的剪纸技艺没有任何好转。A. bad坏的；B. poor差的；C. better更好的；D. best最好的。根据空前Weeks passed and my paper-cutting didn't get any以及空后I became worried.可知，作者会担心，因为剪纸技艺没有变得更好。get better表示"变好"。故选C。
18．句意：然而，过了一段时间，我仍然不得要领。A. Moreover此外；B. However然而；C. In fact事实上；D. As a result结果。根据空前I practised hard以及空后after some time I still couldn't get the point.可知，前文讲努力练习，后文讲仍没有能够掌握要领，前后是转折关系。However表转折，符合语境。故选B。
19．句意："我会帮你的。"A. help帮助；B. protect保护；C. accept接受；D. describe描述。根据空前 I decided to turn to my mum for help. Don't worry,' she said with a smile. 可知，作者向妈妈求助，妈妈微笑着表示会帮助作者。故选A。
20．句意：我妈妈很有耐心——她花了很多时间教我如何剪纸。A. cost花费，主语为物；B. paid支付，常与"for"搭配；C. took花费，常用it作形式主语；D. spent花费，主语为人，常用于spend time (in) doing sth.。根据空后teaching可知，其为动名词，符合spend time (in) doing sth.结构，因此使用spent。故选D。
21．句意：到了展示的时候，我已经做好了充分的准备。A. show展示；B. match比赛；C. course课程；D. competition竞赛。根据空后I was as prepared as I could be.可知，此处表示为了展示活动而做好了准备。故选A。
22．句意：我的手快速移动。A.mouth嘴；B. hands手；C. legs腿；D. heart心脏。根据空前 In front of me was a pair of scissors and some paper. 以及空后moved quickly.可知，剪纸需要用手操作。故选B。
23．句意：五分钟后，我完成了最后一刀。A. brush刷子；B. writing写作；C. drawing绘画；D. cut切割。根据上文可知，作者在进行剪纸展示活动以及空前Five minutes later, I made the last...可知，剪纸是用剪刀切割，且the last cut表示"最后一剪、最后一刀"，符合语境。故选D。
24．句意：这竹子仿佛是活的，叶子看起来像在跳舞。A. alive活的；B. important重要的；C. handsome英俊的；D. silent沉默的。根据空后and the leaves look like they are dancing.可知，此处形容剪纸作品中的树叶看起来像在跳舞，作品竹子生动逼真，充满生命力，像"活"的一样。故选A。
25．句意："这幅剪纸叫‘竹报平安'，" 我补充道，"它的意思是‘祝你平安健康！'"A. asked问；B. replied回复；C. compared比较；D. added补充说。根据前文'This cutting is called Zhubaoping'an,' 以及空后It means 'I wish you a safe and healthy life!'可知，作者在介绍作品名称后，紧接着解释了它的含义，这是对前一句话的补充说明。added符合语境。故选D。
【答案】26．B
27．A
28．A
29．C
30．B
【知识点】说明文；假期计划；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了如何通过五个简单步骤来规划一个轻松愉快的假期。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。本题涉及细节理解题和主旨大意两种常考题型。首先做阅读理解题时，需通读全文，了解文章大意；其次对于细节理解题，需分析问题，然后在文中寻找相关信息，定位原文，然后确定答案；对于主旨大意题需要通读全文，了解大意后，找到文章的中心句，能概括出文章的中心思想。最后做完题后，可以再读一遍，确保答案正确。
26．细节理解题。根据原文第二段Step 1: Decide on a place.可知，第一步是决定地点。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据原文第三段Step 2: Choose the time. Check the weather of the place you want to visit. For example, if you want to go to the mountains, avoid rainy seasons.可知，查看天气是为了避开像雨季这样的不利天气，特别是对于山地旅行。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据原文第四段Step 3: Book tickets and accommodation. Buy train or plane tickets early to get good prices.可知，为了获得好价格，应该提早预订票。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据第五段第二句Write down the things you need to take—clothes, shoes, a passport (if traveling abroad), medicine, and a camera. 可知，打包清单中提到了衣服、护照、药品、鞋子和相机，未提及笔记本电脑(laptop)。故选C。
30．主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第一段第一句Planning a holiday can be fun if you follow these simple steps.可知，文章主要目的是介绍如何规划一个美好的假期。故选B。
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．B
34．D
35．B
【知识点】说明文；科学技术；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一位四川博主利用AI技术制作了《西游记》动画短片，展示了AI在视觉效果和创作效率上的优势，同时也指出了AI在视频制作中的局限性。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。本题涉及细节理解题、推理判断、段落大意、词句猜测和主旨大意五种常考题型。首先做阅读理解题时，需通读全文，了解文章大意；其次对于细节理解题，需分析问题，然后在文中寻找相关信息，定位原文，然后确定答案；对于推理判断题需要联系上下，推断出需要的信息，从而选出正确答案；对于段落大意题，优先找到主旨句，进行归纳总结；对于词句猜测题需要联系前后文，推断出需要的信息，从而选出正确答案；对于观点大意题需要通读全文，结合全文基调，概括出核心态度，从而推算出正确答案。最后做完题后，可以再读一遍，确保答案正确。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段第二句The film surprised many people with its amazing visual effects (视觉效果) and created new ways to show classic stories.可知，AI制作的电影因其惊人的视觉效果和展示经典故事的新方式而令人惊讶。故选B。
32．推理判断题。根据第二段第二句He said that a video, which would take at least six months to make without AI, was done in a week with AI's help.可知，没有AI需要至少六个月制作的视频，在AI的帮助下只需一周。因此，可推算出如果人们需要一年制作，AI可能最多只需两周。故选C。
33．段落大意题。根据第四段第一句He said he used ChatGPT to analyze （分析） the original text, plan the storyboards, draw with AI painting software, and then turned the pictures into a video可知，这一段回答了使用AI创建视频的步骤。故选B。
34．词句猜测题。根据前文提到冯先生用AI制作视频的流程，和最后一段making it hard to do such scenes可知，AI制作的视频在添加激动人心的打斗场景时存在困难，因此limitations意为"缺点"或"不足"。故选D。
35．观点态度题。根据第四段第四段it's hard for AI to fully understand what I mean, so the results are kind of random和最后一段Feng pointed out that there are still many limitations in AI-made videos, making it hard to do such scenes.可知，冯先生认为AI难以完全理解人们的意图，结果较随意；且AI在制作视频时仍面临挑战。故选B。
【答案】36．E；37．D；38．G；39．B；40．C
【知识点】应用文；询问喜好；日常活动；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了五名学生的兴趣爱好，以及针对这些兴趣爱好所匹配的适合他们的活动或地点介绍。
A. To meet the needs of hikers, the park has many roads with different levels. In the Dalingu Park, visitors can enjoy the traditional Hakka's(客家) building culture.为满足徒步旅行者的需求，公园内有多条不同难度等级的道路。在大岭古公园，游客可以领略传统的客家建筑文化。
B. You can enjoy Cantonese Opera. Some teachers will tell you the history of it. You can also watch the lion dance.你可以欣赏粤剧。有些老师会给你讲述它的历史。你还可以观看舞狮表演。
C. The study tour is mostly in Tianjin High-tech(高科技) Area. There are lots of different robots. You can visit a robot museum.这次研学之旅主要在天津高新技术区。那里有很多不同种类的机器人。你可以参观一个机器人博物馆。
D. We will take you to Xi'an. It is a big city with a long history. You can see old city walls and enjoy historical shows.我们会带你去西安。那是一座历史悠久的大城市。你可以看到古老的城墙，还能欣赏到历史表演。
E. It's a study tour on Mount Huangshan. You can see many different beautiful plants and rocks.这是一次黄山研学之旅。你可以看到许多不同种类的美丽植物和奇岩怪石。
F. Two teachers will teach you how to travel in a big city. You can plan the traffic line, and learn about the places of interest in this city. 两位老师会教你如何在大城市里出行。你可以规划交通路线，还能了解这座城市里的名胜古迹。
G. You can visit a few beautiful gardens in Suzhou. They are some old Chinese buildings. We will show you around and tell you about the art.您可以在苏州参观几座美丽的园林。它们是中国古老的建筑。我们会带您四处看看，并给您介绍其中的艺术。
【点评】考查七选五。做题时，需跳过空格，通读全文，理解文章大意，其次需要阅读和翻译选项，注意前后文之间的逻辑关系，从而选出正确答案。
36．根据空后He likes geography. He really wants to have a look at the plants in different mountains.可知，Li Feng喜欢地理，他很想看看不同山里的植物。选项E： It's a study tour on Mount Huangshan. You can see many different beautiful plants and rocks. （这是一次在黄山的学习之旅。你可以看到许多不同种类的美丽植物和岩石。）与之对应，因为黄山有丰富的植物资源，适合他去探索。故选E。
37．根据空后She likes Chinese history. She reads many history books. She would like to learn more about Chinese history.可知，Qi Li喜欢中国历史，她读了很多历史书，她想了解更多关于中国历史的知识。选项D： We will take you to Xi'an. It is a big city with a long history. You can see old city walls and enjoy historical shows. （我们将带你去西安。它是一个有着悠久历史的大城市。你可以看到古老的城墙，欣赏历史表演。）与之对应，因为西安是中国历史名城，有很多历史遗迹和表演，适合她去深入了解中国历史。故选D。
38．根据空后He likes Chinese buildings and gardens. He wants to learn more about them during his visit to China.可知，Josh喜欢中国的建筑和园林，他想在访问中国期间更多地了解它们。选项G： You can visit a few beautiful gardens in Suzhou. They are some old Chinese buildings. We will show you around and tell you about the art. （你可以参观苏州的几个美丽的花园。它们是一些古老的中国建筑。我们会带你四处看看，给你讲讲这门艺术。）与之对应，因为苏州园林是中国传统园林的代表，适合他去参观学习。故选G。
39．根据空后She enjoys the art of Yue. She likes listening to Cantonese Opera and watching the lion dance.可知，Xu Jia喜欢粤剧艺术，她喜欢听粤剧和看舞狮，选项B： You can enjoy Cantonese Opera. Some teachers will tell you the history of it. You can also watch the lion dance. （你可以欣赏粤剧。一些老师会告诉你它的历史。你也可以看舞狮。）与之对应，因为该选项提供了粤剧欣赏和舞狮观看的活动，适合她的兴趣爱好。故选B。
40．根据空后She likes robots. She wants to know more about robots.可知，Chen Zi喜欢机器人，她想了解更多关于机器人的知识。选项C： The study tour is mostly in Tianjin High-tech(高科技) Area. There are lots of different robots. You can visit a robot museum. （这次学习之旅主要在天津高新区。那里有很多不同的机器人。你可以参观机器人博物馆。）与之对应，因为天津高新区有机器人博物馆，适合她去参观学习机器人知识。故选C。
【答案】41．themselves；42．watching；43．online；44．jokes；45．enjoyable；46．characters；47．meaningless；48．shared；49．comfortably；50．better
【知识点】科普类；说明文；better；character；comfortably；enjoyable；meaningless；online；share；themselves；watch
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了"电子榨菜"。
character角色；comfortable舒服的；discuss讨论；enjoy喜欢；good好的；joke玩笑；mean意思是；online在网上；quiet安静的；share分享；they他们；watch观看。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后根据前后句句意和语法确定单词正确形式，最后通读全文仔细检查。
41．句意：他们通常自己吃饭。根据"many young people in China don't have much time to talk with friends and family at the dinner table."可知，这些人通常自己吃饭。主语是they，故此处用themselves"他们自己"。故填themselves。
42．句意：他们用这20到30分钟看电视节目或短视频。根据"…TV"可知，此处指"看电视"，watch"观看"符合题意。spend time doing sth."花费时间做某事"。故填watching。
43．句意：这样的节目或视频在网上被称为"电子榨菜"。根据"digital pickled vegetables"可知，这是网络上一些称呼。online"在网上"符合题意。故填online。
44．句意：像《老友记》这样的美国情景喜剧也因其有趣的笑话和简单的故事而受欢迎。根据"funny…"并结合备选词可知，此处指"有趣的笑话"，joke"笑话"符合题意，此处用其复数表示泛指。故填jokes。
45．句意：对他们来说，观看这些视频和系列节目是一种享受。根据"Short videos and series on Douyin are also popular choices for young people."可知，对他们来说，观看这些视频和系列节目是一种享受，enjoy"享受"，空处作表语，应该用其形容词enjoyable"令人愉快的，有乐趣的"。故填enjoyable。
46．句意：他们说里面有很多有趣的笑话和优秀的人物。根据"there are so many fun jokes and excellent…in them."可知，里面有很多优秀的人物，character"人物"符合题意，many后接名词复数。故填characters。
47．句意：然而，一些人质疑这些短视频和系列节目，因为他们认为它们毫无意义。根据"However, some question these short videos and series"可知，一些人认为这些视频是毫无意义的，meaningless"无意义的"，形容词作表语。故填meaningless。
48．句意：一位年轻人在微博上分享了他的观点。根据"The true meaning of food is the happiness it brings after a long wait."可知，这是年轻人分享的观点。share"分享"符合题意。根据语境可知，此处是一般过去时，故谓语动词用其过去式。故填shared。
49．句意：在劳累的一天之后，舒适地坐在沙发上，吃着一碗热豆腐年糕、炸鸡和我的电子榨菜《武林外传》，我想不出比这更好的生活了。根据"Sitting…on the sofa"并结合备选词可知，此处指"舒服地坐在沙发上"，comfortable"舒服的"，此处用其副词修饰动词。故填comfortably。
50．句意：在劳累的一天之后，舒适地坐在沙发上，吃着一碗热豆腐年糕、炸鸡和我的电子榨菜《武林外传》，我想不出比这更好的生活了。根据"I can't think of a…life."并结合备选词可知，此处表示"我想不出比这更好的生活了"，good的比较级better"更好的"符合题意。故填better。
【答案】51．She is fourteen/14 (years old).
52．She is a tall girl with short straight hair.
53．They volunteered to help in a nursing home last week.
54．She is bad/poor at math.
55．In order to make Jane brave.
【知识点】记叙文；人际关系与交往；同伴间交往的品质
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Jane与好友Mary性格各异但相互帮助，友谊让Jane变得更好。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先通读全文，理解文章大意；其次理解问题所问，然后带着问题定位原文找到问题的答案。
51．根据第一段第四句She is as old as me.以及第一段第2句I am 14 years old.可知，Mary和Jane同岁，都是14岁。故填She is fourteen/14 (years old).
52．根据第一段第6句She is a tall girl with short straight hair.可知，Mary是一个高个子的女孩，留着短直发。故填She is a tall girl with short straight hair.
53．根据第一段第12句Last week, we volunteered to help in a nursing home.可知，上周她们是在养老院做志愿者。故填They volunteered to help in a nursing home last week.
54．根据第一段第14句I am poor at math…可知，Jane不擅长的科目是数学。故填She is bad/poor at math.
55．根据第二段第一句In order to make me brave, Mary and I join some clubs in our school together.可知，她们一起加入俱乐部的目的是让Jane变得更勇敢。故填In order to make Jane brave.
56．【答案】例文
Hi, everyone! Here I'll share something about myself.
My name is Mary. I am very outgoing. I am ready to help others and always help those in need. I exercise three or four times a week. I enjoy watching TV and like the news best, because I can find out what's going on around the world.
Although I am ordinary in other ways, I have my own points. I play the piano best and sing most sweetly in my class. Each of my classmates likes me very much. And I do my homework more carefully and study harder. When my classmates have questions in their study, I will answer them patiently.
I believe that the harder I work, the luckier I will be. We need to be more confident when we do anything.
That's all. Thank you for listening to me!
【知识点】应用文；询问喜好；自我认识；行为习惯；生活方式
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇发言稿，是一篇应用文。主要内容是写一篇主题为"认识自己，夸夸自己"的发言稿。写作时，人称以第一人称为主；时态为一般现在时。 写作主要分四段：第一步：开场问候并引出主题；第二步：从性格、爱好两方面介绍自己；第三步：重点展示三个优点；第四步：总结并表达自信态度。写作时需涵盖表格中所有要点（性格、爱好、优点），以第一人称为主叙述，注意语句连贯性和词数控制。
【点评】这篇作文根据所给内容的提示从四个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如 be ready to help 乐于助人； those in need 需要帮助的人；answer patiently 耐心解答以及两点句型句型结构Although I am ordinary in other ways, I have my own points.；When my classmates have questions in their study, I will answer them patiently.运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅。
1 / 1广东省河源市紫金县2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题
一、E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: The winter holiday is coming.
B: Yes.　1． 　
A: Your favourite plant What's it
B: You can guess.　2． 　
A: Is it a rose
B: No.　3． 　
A: Is it cotton
B: Yes. You are so clever.
A:　4． 　 Some places are known for cotton.
B: I like the clothes made of cotton.
A:　5． 　
B: I think so.
A. In China, people started growing cotton many years ago.
B. It has beautiful white flowers.
C. I can have time to look for my favourite plant.
D. We can use its flowers to make clothes.
E. The cotton can make us feel comfortable.
F. It is bad for my eyes.
【答案】1．C；2．B；3．D；4．A；5．E
【知识点】其他语篇类型；常见的动物及其生活环境；植物种植；日常活动
【解析】【分析】A. In China, people started growing cotton many years ago.在中国，人们多年前就开始种植棉花了。
B. It has beautiful white flowers. 它开有美丽的白色花朵。
C. I can have time to look for my favourite plant. 我能有时间去找我最喜欢的植物。
D. We can use its flowers to make clothes. 我们可以用它的花来制作衣服。
E. The cotton can make us feel comfortable. 棉花能让我们感到舒适。
F. It is bad for my eyes. 这对我的眼睛不好。
【点评】考查补全对话。做题时，通读全文，掌握文章的大意。同时需要理解选项的含义。然后做题时，注意前后文之间逻辑关系，结合选项，从而选出正确答案。
1．根据空后Your favourite plant What's it 可知，A对B说的内容表示好奇并询问是什么，所以B之前说的是和喜欢的植物有关的内容。选项C： I can have time to look for my favourite plant. （我可以有时间去寻找我最喜欢的植物。）符合情景，引出关于最喜欢植物的话题。故选C。
2．根据空前Your favourite plant What's it 和You can guess.可知，B让A猜测的，内容应该是对植物的一些特征描述。选项B：It has beautiful white flowers. （它有美丽的白色花朵。）符合情景，是对要猜的植物特征进行描述，帮助A猜测。故选B。
3．根据空前Is it a rose 、No.和空格后A猜测Is it cotton 可知，此处B可补充植物的用途特征。选项D： We can use its flowers to make clothes. （我们可以用它的花来做衣服。）符合情景，进一步提供信息。故选D。
4．根据空前Is it cotton 以及Yes. You are so clever.可知，A猜对了是棉花，接下来应是关于棉花的一些介绍。选项A：In China, people started growing cotton many years ago.（在中国，人们很多年前就开始种植棉花了。）符合情景，介绍了棉花在中国的种植历史，与前文衔接自然。故选A。
5．根据空前I like the clothes made by cotton.可知，B说喜欢棉质衣服，A应是对棉质衣服相关内容的回应。选项E： The cotton can make us feel comfortable. （棉花能让我们感觉舒服。）符合情景，说明了喜欢棉质衣服的原因，与B的话呼应。故选E。
二、请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Parents often have very strong feelings when they think about their children getting older. Maybe that's why a father's simple video of his daughter became 6． than expected. The video, in just under two minutes, shows the love between parent and child. And it also shows 7． she changed from a little girl to a young woman.
Ray, a dad, loves his daughter very much. He 8． a sweet habit since Elizabeth's kindergarten (幼儿园) days. Every first school day, he filmed short talks 9． Elizabeth. He started in her kindergarten and kept going until her last high school year. "At first, I wanted to talk to her on camera in kindergarten 10． what she was like back then," Ray said. Each year, he asked his daughter what she wanted to do when she grew up, and each time, she 11． gave different answers.
In the last video, Elizabeth, now grown up, asked her father if 12． is going to cry. You can hear his voice shake (颤抖) behind 13． camera because of her question.
This story shows the strong feelings parents have as they see their children grow up: feeling happy and proud 14． a little sad about them not being little kids anymore. In the video, love is the most important thing parents can give during their 15． growth. It also tells us to enjoy the time we have and to love our parents.
6．A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular
7．A．how B．why C．what
8．A．had B．has had C．will have
9．A．in B．with C．from
10．A．see B．seeing C．to see
11．A．happy B．happily C．happiness
12．A．he B．him C．his
13．A．a B．an C．the
14．A．or B．and C．but
15．A．child B．children C．children's
【答案】6．B；7．A；8．B；9．B；10．C；11．B；12．A；13．C；14．C；15．C
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一位父亲雷从女儿伊丽莎白上幼儿园开始，每年在女儿开学的第一天拍摄一段简短的对话视频，记录女儿成长过程的故事。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
6．考查形容词的比较级。句意：也许这就是为什么一个父亲拍摄的关于他女儿的简单视频比预期更受欢迎的原因。popular 受欢迎的；more popular 更受欢迎的；the most popular 最受欢迎的。根据than（比）可知，此处应用比较级形式more popular表示 "比预期更受欢迎"。故选B。
7．考查副词。句意：它也展示了她是如何从一个小女孩变成一个年轻的女人的。how如何；why为什么；what什么。根据she changed from a little girl to a young woman（她从一个小女孩变成了一个年轻的女人）可知，此处指展示了她如何从一个女孩变成一个年轻女性，应用how引导宾语从句。故选A。
8．考查现在完成时。句意：自从伊丽莎白上幼儿园以来，他就养成了一个可爱的习惯。had有，过去式；has had有，现在完成时；will have有，一般将来时。根据since Elizabeth's kindergarten days（自从伊丽莎白上幼儿园以来）可知，此处应用现在完成时，表示从过去某个时间点开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。故选B。
9．考查介词。句意：每个开学的第一天，他都会和伊丽莎白进行简短的交谈并拍摄下来。in在……里面；with和……一起；from从……起。根据short talks（简短的交谈）可知，此处指和伊丽莎白进行简短的交谈，应用介词with。故选B。
10．考查动词。句意：一开始，我想在幼儿园的镜头前和她谈谈，看看她当时是什么样子。see看见，动词原形；seeing看见，动名词；to see看见，动词不定式。根据"I wanted to talk to her on camera in kindergarten…what she was like back then"可知，此处指和她交谈是为了看看她当时是什么样子，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。
11．考查副词。句意：每年，他都会问女儿长大后想做什么，每次，她都会开心地给出不同的答案。happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词；happiness开心，名词。根据gave different answers（给出不同的答案）可知，此处应用副词happily修饰动词gave（给），表示"开心地给出答案"。故选B。
12．考查代词。句意：在最后一个视频中，已经长大的伊丽莎白问她的父亲他是否会哭。he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，物主代词。根据asked her father if（问她的父亲是否）和is going to cry（会哭）可知，此处指问她的父亲他是否会哭，应用主格形式he作主语。故选A。
13．考查定冠词。句意：由于她的问题，你可以听到他在相机后面的声音在颤抖。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，特指。根据camera（相机）可知，此处特指在相机后面，应用定冠词the。故选C。
14．考查连词。句意：这个故事展示了父母看到孩子长大时的强烈感受：为他们不再是小孩子而感到高兴和自豪，但也有点难过。or或者；and和；but但是。根据feeling happy and proud（感到高兴和自豪）和a little sad（有点难过）可知，此处指感到高兴和自豪，但也有点难过，应用连词but表示转折。故选C。
15．考查名词所有格。句意：在视频中，爱是父母在孩子成长过程中能给予的最重要的东西。child孩子，单数；children孩子们，复数；children's孩子们的。根据growth（成长）可知，此处指孩子们的成长，应用名词所有格children's修饰名词growth。故选C。
三、请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
I will always remember the first time I tried paper-cutting. My mother was good at it and I wanted to be like her. 16． , I made a lot of mistakes during my first class. Since it was only my first day, I told myself to keep calm and carry on.
Weeks passed and my paper-cutting didn't get any 17． . I became worried. Then my teacher told us we were going to hold a show. I practised hard. 18． , after some time I still couldn't get the point. I decided to turn to my mum for help.
"Don't worry," she said with a smile. "I will 19． you."
My mum was very patient—she 20． a lot of time teaching me how to do paper-cutting.
She never got angry when I made silly mistakes. She taught me with the greatest love and understanding. When it was time for the 21． , I was as prepared as I could be.
In front of me was a pair of scissors and some paper. My 22． moved quickly. I was working on a picture of bamboo. Five minutes later, I made the last 23． .
"The bamboo seems to be 24． and the leaves look like they are dancing. Excellent!" people around me cheered.
"I'll say ‘thank you' to my dear mum. She's helped me a lot." I said. "This cutting is called Zhubaoping'an," I 25． . "It means ‘I wish you a safe and healthy life!'"
16．A．Finally B．Luckily C．Actually D．Especially
17．A．bad B．poor C．better D．best
18．A．Moreover B．However C．In fact D．As a result
19．A．help B．protect C．accept D．describe
20．A．cost B．paid C．took D．spent
21．A．show B．match C．course D．competition
22．A．mouth B．hands C．legs D．heart
23．A．brush B．writing C．drawing D．cut
24．A．alive B．important C．handsome D．silent
25．A．asked B．replied C．compared D．added
【答案】16．C；17．C；18．B；19．A；20．D；21．A；22．B；23．D；24．A；25．D
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动；家庭生活；自我提升
【解析】【分析】本文讲述作者初次尝试剪纸时遇到困难，在母亲耐心指导下不断练习，最终在展示活动中成功完成一幅栩栩如生的竹子剪纸作品，并表达对母亲的感激之情。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先需通读全文，跳过所缺内容，理解文章大意。注意前后文之间的逻辑关系和上下文的内容提示，结合选项，同时注意固定搭配和词义辨析，从而选出正确答案2.
16．句意：实际上，我在第一节课上犯了很多错误。A. Finally最后；B. Luckily幸运地；C. Actually实际上；D. Especially尤其。根据空前My mother was good at it and I wanted to be like her以及空后I made a lot of mistakes during my first class.可知，此处作者想成为像妈妈一样擅长剪纸的人，实际上第一次课就犯了很多错。Actually用于说明实际情况，符合语境。故选C。
17．句意：几周过去了，我的剪纸技艺没有任何好转。A. bad坏的；B. poor差的；C. better更好的；D. best最好的。根据空前Weeks passed and my paper-cutting didn't get any以及空后I became worried.可知，作者会担心，因为剪纸技艺没有变得更好。get better表示"变好"。故选C。
18．句意：然而，过了一段时间，我仍然不得要领。A. Moreover此外；B. However然而；C. In fact事实上；D. As a result结果。根据空前I practised hard以及空后after some time I still couldn't get the point.可知，前文讲努力练习，后文讲仍没有能够掌握要领，前后是转折关系。However表转折，符合语境。故选B。
19．句意："我会帮你的。"A. help帮助；B. protect保护；C. accept接受；D. describe描述。根据空前 I decided to turn to my mum for help. Don't worry,' she said with a smile. 可知，作者向妈妈求助，妈妈微笑着表示会帮助作者。故选A。
20．句意：我妈妈很有耐心——她花了很多时间教我如何剪纸。A. cost花费，主语为物；B. paid支付，常与"for"搭配；C. took花费，常用it作形式主语；D. spent花费，主语为人，常用于spend time (in) doing sth.。根据空后teaching可知，其为动名词，符合spend time (in) doing sth.结构，因此使用spent。故选D。
21．句意：到了展示的时候，我已经做好了充分的准备。A. show展示；B. match比赛；C. course课程；D. competition竞赛。根据空后I was as prepared as I could be.可知，此处表示为了展示活动而做好了准备。故选A。
22．句意：我的手快速移动。A.mouth嘴；B. hands手；C. legs腿；D. heart心脏。根据空前 In front of me was a pair of scissors and some paper. 以及空后moved quickly.可知，剪纸需要用手操作。故选B。
23．句意：五分钟后，我完成了最后一刀。A. brush刷子；B. writing写作；C. drawing绘画；D. cut切割。根据上文可知，作者在进行剪纸展示活动以及空前Five minutes later, I made the last...可知，剪纸是用剪刀切割，且the last cut表示"最后一剪、最后一刀"，符合语境。故选D。
24．句意：这竹子仿佛是活的，叶子看起来像在跳舞。A. alive活的；B. important重要的；C. handsome英俊的；D. silent沉默的。根据空后and the leaves look like they are dancing.可知，此处形容剪纸作品中的树叶看起来像在跳舞，作品竹子生动逼真，充满生命力，像"活"的一样。故选A。
25．句意："这幅剪纸叫‘竹报平安'，" 我补充道，"它的意思是‘祝你平安健康！'"A. asked问；B. replied回复；C. compared比较；D. added补充说。根据前文'This cutting is called Zhubaoping'an,' 以及空后It means 'I wish you a safe and healthy life!'可知，作者在介绍作品名称后，紧接着解释了它的含义，这是对前一句话的补充说明。added符合语境。故选D。
四、A
Planning a holiday can be fun if you follow these simple steps. It will help you have a relaxing and enjoyable time without stress.
Step 1: Decide on a place. Think about what you want to do—do you want to visit ancient buildings, go to the mountains, or relax by the sea Ask your family or friends for ideas. Make sure the place fits your budget.
Step 2: Choose the time. Check the weather of the place you want to visit. For example, if you want to go to the mountains, avoid rainy seasons. Also, think about your school or work schedule—don't plan during busy times.
Step 3: Book tickets and accommodation. Buy train or plane tickets early to get good prices. Book a hotel or a homestay in advance, especially if you're traveling during holidays. Read reviews from other visitors to choose a good place to stay.
Step 4: Make a packing list. Write down the things you need to take—clothes, shoes, a passport (if traveling abroad), medicine, and a camera. Don't forget to pack a jacket if the weather is cool.
Step 5: Plan daily activities. List the places you want to visit each day. Don't plan too many things—leave some time to relax. You can also research local food and festivals to try new things.
Follow these steps, and you will have a wonderful holiday!
26．What is the first step to plan a holiday
A．Book tickets. B．Decide on a place.
C．Make a packing list. D．Plan daily activities.
27．Why should we check the weather before planning the time
A．To avoid rainy seasons for mountain trips.
B．To buy cheap tickets.
C．To book a good hotel.
D．To try local food.
28．What should we do to get good prices for tickets
A．Book early. B．Travel during holidays.
C．Read reviews. D．Plan daily activities.
29．Which of the following is NOT in the packing list
A．Clothes. B．A passport. C．A laptop. D．Medicine.
30．What is the main purpose of this passage
A．To talk about a holiday experience.
B．To tell how to plan a great holiday.
C．To introduce famous holiday places.
D．To describe local food and festivals.
【答案】26．B
27．A
28．A
29．C
30．B
【知识点】说明文；假期计划；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了如何通过五个简单步骤来规划一个轻松愉快的假期。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。本题涉及细节理解题和主旨大意两种常考题型。首先做阅读理解题时，需通读全文，了解文章大意；其次对于细节理解题，需分析问题，然后在文中寻找相关信息，定位原文，然后确定答案；对于主旨大意题需要通读全文，了解大意后，找到文章的中心句，能概括出文章的中心思想。最后做完题后，可以再读一遍，确保答案正确。
26．细节理解题。根据原文第二段Step 1: Decide on a place.可知，第一步是决定地点。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据原文第三段Step 2: Choose the time. Check the weather of the place you want to visit. For example, if you want to go to the mountains, avoid rainy seasons.可知，查看天气是为了避开像雨季这样的不利天气，特别是对于山地旅行。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据原文第四段Step 3: Book tickets and accommodation. Buy train or plane tickets early to get good prices.可知，为了获得好价格，应该提早预订票。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据第五段第二句Write down the things you need to take—clothes, shoes, a passport (if traveling abroad), medicine, and a camera. 可知，打包清单中提到了衣服、护照、药品、鞋子和相机，未提及笔记本电脑(laptop)。故选C。
30．主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第一段第一句Planning a holiday can be fun if you follow these simple steps.可知，文章主要目的是介绍如何规划一个美好的假期。故选B。
五、B
A blogger (博主) from Sichuan shared an AI-made cartoon short film of "Journey to the West" on the Internet. The film surprised many people with its amazing visual effects (视觉效果) and created new ways to show classic stories. AI gives breathtaking visual effects and emotional experiences.
The blogger, Mr. Feng, has 15 years of art experience. He said that a video, which would take at least six months to make without AI, was done in a week with AI's help.
He also talked about how to make videos with AI. Using the first part of "Journey to the West" as an example, he talked about how to decide how many pictures and storyboards are needed.
He said he used ChatGPT to analyze (分析) the original text, plan the storyboards, draw with AI painting software, and then turned the pictures into a video. These processes usually create a lot of early versions (版本). "Right now, it's hard for AI to fully understand what I mean, so the results are kind of random (随意的). Every time, I use AI to form a lot of materials to find the right one for the next step," Mr. Feng said.
When it comes to adding exciting fight scenes to the "Journey to the West" TV series and other works, Feng pointed out that there are still many limitations in AI-made videos, making it hard to do such scenes.
31．Why did the AI-made film surprise many people according to the text
A．It was created by a blogger from Sichuan.
B．It showed a story with amazing visuals.
C．It was shared on the Internet.
D．It was the first AI-made film.
32．How long will it take AI to make a film which takes people a year to make
A．At most a week. B．At least six months.
C．About two weeks. D．About one month.
33．Which question does Paragraph 4 answer
A．Who often uses AI to create artwork
B．What are the steps to create videos with AI
C．How many pictures are needed for a video
D．What is ChatGPT's role in video creation
34．What's the meaning of the underlined word "limitations" in the last paragraph
A．goals B．abilities C．rules D．shortcomings
35．What's Mr. Feng's opinion about AI's role in making films
A．He thinks it is perfect and has no weaknesses.
B．He believes it still faces challenges in creating videos.
C．He thinks it can easily overcome all challenges in film making.
D．He doesn't care about its development in film making.
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．B
34．D
35．B
【知识点】说明文；科学技术；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一位四川博主利用AI技术制作了《西游记》动画短片，展示了AI在视觉效果和创作效率上的优势，同时也指出了AI在视频制作中的局限性。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。本题涉及细节理解题、推理判断、段落大意、词句猜测和主旨大意五种常考题型。首先做阅读理解题时，需通读全文，了解文章大意；其次对于细节理解题，需分析问题，然后在文中寻找相关信息，定位原文，然后确定答案；对于推理判断题需要联系上下，推断出需要的信息，从而选出正确答案；对于段落大意题，优先找到主旨句，进行归纳总结；对于词句猜测题需要联系前后文，推断出需要的信息，从而选出正确答案；对于观点大意题需要通读全文，结合全文基调，概括出核心态度，从而推算出正确答案。最后做完题后，可以再读一遍，确保答案正确。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段第二句The film surprised many people with its amazing visual effects (视觉效果) and created new ways to show classic stories.可知，AI制作的电影因其惊人的视觉效果和展示经典故事的新方式而令人惊讶。故选B。
32．推理判断题。根据第二段第二句He said that a video, which would take at least six months to make without AI, was done in a week with AI's help.可知，没有AI需要至少六个月制作的视频，在AI的帮助下只需一周。因此，可推算出如果人们需要一年制作，AI可能最多只需两周。故选C。
33．段落大意题。根据第四段第一句He said he used ChatGPT to analyze （分析） the original text, plan the storyboards, draw with AI painting software, and then turned the pictures into a video可知，这一段回答了使用AI创建视频的步骤。故选B。
34．词句猜测题。根据前文提到冯先生用AI制作视频的流程，和最后一段making it hard to do such scenes可知，AI制作的视频在添加激动人心的打斗场景时存在困难，因此limitations意为"缺点"或"不足"。故选D。
35．观点态度题。根据第四段第四段it's hard for AI to fully understand what I mean, so the results are kind of random和最后一段Feng pointed out that there are still many limitations in AI-made videos, making it hard to do such scenes.可知，冯先生认为AI难以完全理解人们的意图，结果较随意；且AI在制作视频时仍面临挑战。故选B。
六、配对阅读。
左栏是五名学生的研学需求，右栏是七个研学项目的介绍。请为每个人选择一个合适的研学项目，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。
　36． 　 Li Feng is a 14-year-old boy. He likes geography. He really wants to have a look at the plants in different mountains. 　37． 　 Qi Li is a schoolgirl. She likes Chinese history. She reads many history books. She would like to learn more about Chinese history. 　38． 　 Josh is a 15-year-old student from Australia. He likes Chinese buildings and gardens. He wants to learn more about them during his visit to China. 　39． 　 Xu Jia is from Guangzhou. She enjoys the art of Yue. She likes listening to Cantonese Opera (粤剧) and watching the lion dance. 　40． 　 Chen Zi is a student from Hong Kong, China. She studies in Shanghai. She likes robots. She wants to know more about robots. A. To meet the needs of hikers, the park has many roads with different levels. In the Dalingu Park, visitors can enjoy the traditional Hakka's(客家) building culture. B. You can enjoy Cantonese Opera. Some teachers will tell you the history of it. You can also watch the lion dance. C. The study tour is mostly in Tianjin High-tech(高科技) Area. There are lots of different robots. You can visit a robot museum. D. We will take you to Xi'an. It is a big city with a long history. You can see old city walls and enjoy historical shows. E. It's a study tour on Mount Huangshan. You can see many different beautiful plants and rocks. F. Two teachers will teach you how to travel in a big city. You can plan the traffic line, and learn about the places of interest in this city. G. You can visit a few beautiful gardens in Suzhou. They are some old Chinese buildings. We will show you around and tell you about the art.
【答案】36．E；37．D；38．G；39．B；40．C
【知识点】应用文；询问喜好；日常活动；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了五名学生的兴趣爱好，以及针对这些兴趣爱好所匹配的适合他们的活动或地点介绍。
A. To meet the needs of hikers, the park has many roads with different levels. In the Dalingu Park, visitors can enjoy the traditional Hakka's(客家) building culture.为满足徒步旅行者的需求，公园内有多条不同难度等级的道路。在大岭古公园，游客可以领略传统的客家建筑文化。
B. You can enjoy Cantonese Opera. Some teachers will tell you the history of it. You can also watch the lion dance.你可以欣赏粤剧。有些老师会给你讲述它的历史。你还可以观看舞狮表演。
C. The study tour is mostly in Tianjin High-tech(高科技) Area. There are lots of different robots. You can visit a robot museum.这次研学之旅主要在天津高新技术区。那里有很多不同种类的机器人。你可以参观一个机器人博物馆。
D. We will take you to Xi'an. It is a big city with a long history. You can see old city walls and enjoy historical shows.我们会带你去西安。那是一座历史悠久的大城市。你可以看到古老的城墙，还能欣赏到历史表演。
E. It's a study tour on Mount Huangshan. You can see many different beautiful plants and rocks.这是一次黄山研学之旅。你可以看到许多不同种类的美丽植物和奇岩怪石。
F. Two teachers will teach you how to travel in a big city. You can plan the traffic line, and learn about the places of interest in this city. 两位老师会教你如何在大城市里出行。你可以规划交通路线，还能了解这座城市里的名胜古迹。
G. You can visit a few beautiful gardens in Suzhou. They are some old Chinese buildings. We will show you around and tell you about the art.您可以在苏州参观几座美丽的园林。它们是中国古老的建筑。我们会带您四处看看，并给您介绍其中的艺术。
【点评】考查七选五。做题时，需跳过空格，通读全文，理解文章大意，其次需要阅读和翻译选项，注意前后文之间的逻辑关系，从而选出正确答案。
36．根据空后He likes geography. He really wants to have a look at the plants in different mountains.可知，Li Feng喜欢地理，他很想看看不同山里的植物。选项E： It's a study tour on Mount Huangshan. You can see many different beautiful plants and rocks. （这是一次在黄山的学习之旅。你可以看到许多不同种类的美丽植物和岩石。）与之对应，因为黄山有丰富的植物资源，适合他去探索。故选E。
37．根据空后She likes Chinese history. She reads many history books. She would like to learn more about Chinese history.可知，Qi Li喜欢中国历史，她读了很多历史书，她想了解更多关于中国历史的知识。选项D： We will take you to Xi'an. It is a big city with a long history. You can see old city walls and enjoy historical shows. （我们将带你去西安。它是一个有着悠久历史的大城市。你可以看到古老的城墙，欣赏历史表演。）与之对应，因为西安是中国历史名城，有很多历史遗迹和表演，适合她去深入了解中国历史。故选D。
38．根据空后He likes Chinese buildings and gardens. He wants to learn more about them during his visit to China.可知，Josh喜欢中国的建筑和园林，他想在访问中国期间更多地了解它们。选项G： You can visit a few beautiful gardens in Suzhou. They are some old Chinese buildings. We will show you around and tell you about the art. （你可以参观苏州的几个美丽的花园。它们是一些古老的中国建筑。我们会带你四处看看，给你讲讲这门艺术。）与之对应，因为苏州园林是中国传统园林的代表，适合他去参观学习。故选G。
39．根据空后She enjoys the art of Yue. She likes listening to Cantonese Opera and watching the lion dance.可知，Xu Jia喜欢粤剧艺术，她喜欢听粤剧和看舞狮，选项B： You can enjoy Cantonese Opera. Some teachers will tell you the history of it. You can also watch the lion dance. （你可以欣赏粤剧。一些老师会告诉你它的历史。你也可以看舞狮。）与之对应，因为该选项提供了粤剧欣赏和舞狮观看的活动，适合她的兴趣爱好。故选B。
40．根据空后She likes robots. She wants to know more about robots.可知，Chen Zi喜欢机器人，她想了解更多关于机器人的知识。选项C： The study tour is mostly in Tianjin High-tech(高科技) Area. There are lots of different robots. You can visit a robot museum. （这次学习之旅主要在天津高新区。那里有很多不同的机器人。你可以参观机器人博物馆。）与之对应，因为天津高新区有机器人博物馆，适合她去参观学习机器人知识。故选C。
七、请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文内，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
character comfortable discuss enjoy good joke mean online quiet share they watch
With busy work schedules, many young people in China don't have much time to talk with friends and family at the dinner table. They usually eat by　41． 　. And they spend these 20 to 30 minutes　42． 　 TV shows or short videos (视频). Such shows or videos are called "digital pickled vegetables (电子榨菜)"　43． 　.
Some popular picks are Chinese TV series (连续剧). American sitcoms like Friends are also popular because of their funny　44． 　 and simple stories. Short videos and series on Douyin are also popular choices for young people. Watching these videos and series is　45． 　 for them. They say there are so many fun jokes and excellent　46． 　 in them.
However, some question these short videos and series because they think they are　47． 　. They think there is not much useful information in them. But in my eyes, it's fine to have a relaxing meal with some fun after a long day of work or study.
A young man　48． 　 his ideas on Weibo, "The true meaning of food is the happiness it brings after a long wait. Sitting　49． 　 on the sofa, enjoying a bowl of hot tofu rice cake, fried chicken, and my digital pickled vegetables My Own Swordsman after a tiring workday, I can't think of a　50． 　 life."
【答案】41．themselves；42．watching；43．online；44．jokes；45．enjoyable；46．characters；47．meaningless；48．shared；49．comfortably；50．better
【知识点】科普类；说明文；better；character；comfortably；enjoyable；meaningless；online；share；themselves；watch
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了"电子榨菜"。
character角色；comfortable舒服的；discuss讨论；enjoy喜欢；good好的；joke玩笑；mean意思是；online在网上；quiet安静的；share分享；they他们；watch观看。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后根据前后句句意和语法确定单词正确形式，最后通读全文仔细检查。
41．句意：他们通常自己吃饭。根据"many young people in China don't have much time to talk with friends and family at the dinner table."可知，这些人通常自己吃饭。主语是they，故此处用themselves"他们自己"。故填themselves。
42．句意：他们用这20到30分钟看电视节目或短视频。根据"…TV"可知，此处指"看电视"，watch"观看"符合题意。spend time doing sth."花费时间做某事"。故填watching。
43．句意：这样的节目或视频在网上被称为"电子榨菜"。根据"digital pickled vegetables"可知，这是网络上一些称呼。online"在网上"符合题意。故填online。
44．句意：像《老友记》这样的美国情景喜剧也因其有趣的笑话和简单的故事而受欢迎。根据"funny…"并结合备选词可知，此处指"有趣的笑话"，joke"笑话"符合题意，此处用其复数表示泛指。故填jokes。
45．句意：对他们来说，观看这些视频和系列节目是一种享受。根据"Short videos and series on Douyin are also popular choices for young people."可知，对他们来说，观看这些视频和系列节目是一种享受，enjoy"享受"，空处作表语，应该用其形容词enjoyable"令人愉快的，有乐趣的"。故填enjoyable。
46．句意：他们说里面有很多有趣的笑话和优秀的人物。根据"there are so many fun jokes and excellent…in them."可知，里面有很多优秀的人物，character"人物"符合题意，many后接名词复数。故填characters。
47．句意：然而，一些人质疑这些短视频和系列节目，因为他们认为它们毫无意义。根据"However, some question these short videos and series"可知，一些人认为这些视频是毫无意义的，meaningless"无意义的"，形容词作表语。故填meaningless。
48．句意：一位年轻人在微博上分享了他的观点。根据"The true meaning of food is the happiness it brings after a long wait."可知，这是年轻人分享的观点。share"分享"符合题意。根据语境可知，此处是一般过去时，故谓语动词用其过去式。故填shared。
49．句意：在劳累的一天之后，舒适地坐在沙发上，吃着一碗热豆腐年糕、炸鸡和我的电子榨菜《武林外传》，我想不出比这更好的生活了。根据"Sitting…on the sofa"并结合备选词可知，此处指"舒服地坐在沙发上"，comfortable"舒服的"，此处用其副词修饰动词。故填comfortably。
50．句意：在劳累的一天之后，舒适地坐在沙发上，吃着一碗热豆腐年糕、炸鸡和我的电子榨菜《武林外传》，我想不出比这更好的生活了。根据"I can't think of a…life."并结合备选词可知，此处表示"我想不出比这更好的生活了"，good的比较级better"更好的"符合题意。故填better。
八、要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
My name is Jane. I am 14 years old. My best friend is Mary. She is as old as me. We are in the same class. She is a tall girl with short straight hair. She is very outgoing and helpful. But I am a little shy. I am afraid to speak in front of others. However, Mary often helps to bring out the best in me. She always asks me to do meaningful things with her. Last week, we volunteered to help in a nursing home. I felt so happy to help others. I am poor at math, so Mary always helps me with it after class. Sometimes I can't understand well, so she explains again and again. She is really patient. Now I get better grades in math than before. In order to make me brave, Mary and I join some clubs in our school together. We join the music club and the volleyball club. Now, I've changed into an outgoing and helpful girl, too. I'm so lucky to have a friend like her. So I think it's unnecessary to be the same as your friend. As long as you care about each other, both of you can be the best.
51．How old is Mary
　 　
52．What does Mary look like
　 　
53．Where did they volunteer to help last week, in a nursing home or in a hospital
　 　
54．Which subject is Jane bad at
　 　
55．Why do Jane and Mary join some clubs in their school together
　 　
【答案】51．She is fourteen/14 (years old).
52．She is a tall girl with short straight hair.
53．They volunteered to help in a nursing home last week.
54．She is bad/poor at math.
55．In order to make Jane brave.
【知识点】记叙文；人际关系与交往；同伴间交往的品质
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Jane与好友Mary性格各异但相互帮助，友谊让Jane变得更好。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先通读全文，理解文章大意；其次理解问题所问，然后带着问题定位原文找到问题的答案。
51．根据第一段第四句She is as old as me.以及第一段第2句I am 14 years old.可知，Mary和Jane同岁，都是14岁。故填She is fourteen/14 (years old).
52．根据第一段第6句She is a tall girl with short straight hair.可知，Mary是一个高个子的女孩，留着短直发。故填She is a tall girl with short straight hair.
53．根据第一段第12句Last week, we volunteered to help in a nursing home.可知，上周她们是在养老院做志愿者。故填They volunteered to help in a nursing home last week.
54．根据第一段第14句I am poor at math…可知，Jane不擅长的科目是数学。故填She is bad/poor at math.
55．根据第二段第一句In order to make me brave, Mary and I join some clubs in our school together.可知，她们一起加入俱乐部的目的是让Jane变得更勇敢。故填In order to make Jane brave.
九、请根据要求完成短文写作。并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
56．假设我们班将举行主题为"认识自己，夸夸我自己"的活动。虽然我们每一个人都不是十全十美的，但是每一个人的身上都有许多发光点，让我们今天一起找回我们的自信！请你按照下面表格内容的要点，以Mary的身份写一篇发言稿。
认识自己 夸夸自己
性格 外向、乐于助人 1.钢琴弹得好，唱歌唱得最动听。
爱好 运动（每周运动频率） 2.做作业更认真，学习更努力。
看电视（最爱看的节目，并给出理由） 3.……
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hi, everyone! Here I'll share something about myself.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all. Thank you for listening to me.
【答案】例文
Hi, everyone! Here I'll share something about myself.
My name is Mary. I am very outgoing. I am ready to help others and always help those in need. I exercise three or four times a week. I enjoy watching TV and like the news best, because I can find out what's going on around the world.
Although I am ordinary in other ways, I have my own points. I play the piano best and sing most sweetly in my class. Each of my classmates likes me very much. And I do my homework more carefully and study harder. When my classmates have questions in their study, I will answer them patiently.
I believe that the harder I work, the luckier I will be. We need to be more confident when we do anything.
That's all. Thank you for listening to me!
【知识点】应用文；询问喜好；自我认识；行为习惯；生活方式
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇发言稿，是一篇应用文。主要内容是写一篇主题为"认识自己，夸夸自己"的发言稿。写作时，人称以第一人称为主；时态为一般现在时。 写作主要分四段：第一步：开场问候并引出主题；第二步：从性格、爱好两方面介绍自己；第三步：重点展示三个优点；第四步：总结并表达自信态度。写作时需涵盖表格中所有要点（性格、爱好、优点），以第一人称为主叙述，注意语句连贯性和词数控制。
【点评】这篇作文根据所给内容的提示从四个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如 be ready to help 乐于助人； those in need 需要帮助的人；answer patiently 耐心解答以及两点句型句型结构Although I am ordinary in other ways, I have my own points.；When my classmates have questions in their study, I will answer them patiently.运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅。
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