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2025-2026学年四川德阳市绵竹中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.
What does the man want to drink
A. Tea B. Juice C. Beer
2.
What will the man do today
A. Go hiking. B. Do his work. C. Phone a club.
3.
Where does the conversation take place
A. In a library. B. At a restaurant. C. At home.
4.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. European’s breakfast.
B. European’s table manners.
C. European’s favorite vegetables.
5.
Why does the woman refuse to eat the cake
A. She has eaten a lot.
B. She is on a diet.
C. She dislikes it.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What did the man think of the football match yesterday
A. Wonderful. B. Disappointing. C. Just so-so.
7. Why did Mary miss the football match
A. She watched the tennis match instead.
B. She was interrupted by the visitors.
C. She went swimming in the gym.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. Where did the woman grow up
A. In a large city. B. In a small town. C. In a village.
9. What attracted the teenagers to working on the farm
A. The high pay.
B. The delicious food.
C. The beautiful environment.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. When will Cathy attend a birthday party
A. On Friday evening.
B. On Saturday afternoon.
C. On Sunday afternoon.
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Teacher and student.
12. What is Cathy going to do on Sunday evening
A. Do her homework.
B. Practice the piano.
C. Go to the cinema.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is Jack disappointed at about the film
A. The story. B. The acting. C. The special effects.
14. Who saves the captain at last
A. The ship officer.
B. The ship doctor.
C. A passenger.
15. What do we know about Jack
A. He is good at taking photos.
B. He felt angry with the neighbors.
C. He fell asleep during the movie.
16. Where are the speakers
A. At home. B. At a hotel. C. At a theater.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Why did Mr. Baggins get in touch with the shop
A. To have a bike repaired.
B. To change a bike.
C. To buy a bike.
18. What color is the bike
A. Red. B. Silver. C. Black.
19. Which shop should Mr. Baggins go to
A. The one at No.33 North Street.
B· The one at No.87 North Street.
C. The one next to the supermarket.
20. How can Mr. Baggins get a copy of the bill
A. Visit the shop. B. E-mail the shop. C. Call the shop.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5 分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
This is where you can explore unknown and the most interesting facts about our living planet, the universe, and people’s lifestyles. Here are some top unmissable festivals from around the world.
Rio Carnival, Brazil
It is a five-day festival which takes place forty days before Easter. Rio de Janeiro has earned its title as the Carnival capital of the world with its famous samba dancing, colourful eye-catching clothes and live music.
Holi Festival, India
Holi is a Hindu spring festival, also known as the “festival of colours”. It is a sign of the victory of good over evil, the end of winter, and the arrival of spring. Starting with a nighttime bonfire where people gather, sing and dance, Holi is celebrated the next day by people throwing coloured powder and water at each other.
St. Patrick’s Day, Ireland
Held on March 17 every year, it is a celebration to mark the death of Ireland’s patron saint (守护神) Saint Patrick. Since 1996, an entire festival of parades, fireworks as well as food and drinks has surrounded the celebration. Enjoy traditional songs and dances, watch musical street theatre shows and get dressed in all green as you celebrate Irish heritage (遗产) and culture.
Burning Man Festival, United States
As a week-long event at the end of August in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada, it attracts tens of thousands of people from all over the world each year. Tickets to Burning Man are not cheap. But once you’re there, you will surely have an unforgettable experience. The main event is burning a large wooden statue (雕像) on Saturday night, followed by a big dance party that lasts all night long.
21. Which of the following is NOT presented on St. Patrick’s Day
A. Traditional songs and dances. B. Street theatre performances.
C. Traditional art shows. D. Green clothes.
22. Which festival lasts the longest in celebration
A. Rio Carnival. B. Holi Festival.
C. St. Patrick’s Day. D. Burning Man Festival.
23. What do the festivals have in common
A. There is no need to buy tickets.
B. People are all dressed in traditional clothes.
C. Dance is a common way to celebrate.
D. They centre on specific religious customs.
B
Quietly siting there reading, I found myself suddenly listening to the train guard’s announcement. Train travelers will surely agree that when the guard makes an announcement, whether it’s the recorded message or the guard’s message, few people listen to it, because it’s often quite dull or hard to understand. This one was different. I noticed that other passengers appeared to be listening, too. Not only that, everyone was smiling!
Why was so much attention being paid to this message As best I can recall, the guard said something along these lines, “Good Morning Ladies, Gentlemen and Children, this is the 7:35 a.m. from Penrith to Central and you’ll be pleased to know that we are right on time. And what a lovely morning it is in Sydney today. The sun is shining, birds are singing, and all’s right with the world. I trust you have a great day wherever you’re going. Thanks for catching my train this morning and I hope to see you again soon.”
Quite a few people (obviously previous strangers) started talking to one another about the guard’s excellent message and how good it had made everyone feel. I started thinking about this, and then I found the young guard and said “Were you the guard on the 7:35 a.m. from Penrith ” The guard seemed a bit stunned at first, replying, “Yes, yyyyes.” “Well, I really appreciate your announcement. Thank you for your extremely good message, which gave me and the other passengers such a good start to the day. Please keep doing it.”I said.
There are two messages for me in what happened that day. Firstly, when people are happy in their work it shows in what they do and say. Secondly, the story attaches much importance to (非常重视) the benefits (好处) that get from thanking people for something they’ve done, particularly when it’s not expected. Can you imagine the conversation that guard would have when he got home
24. Why do few train travelers listen to the announcements
A. They usually feel sleepy. B. The messages are unattractive.
C. The guard’s voice is not clear. D. They are absorbed in books.
25. What does the underlined word “stunned” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Patient. B. Cautious. C. Excited. D. Surprised.
26. What might the guard talk about with his family when he got home
A. The beautiful weather. B. The recorded message.
C. The train from Penrith. D. The unexpected appreciation.
27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. A Boring Train Story B. An Intelligent Guard
C. A Different Train Announcement D. A Lovely Morning in Sydney
C
The pupils in Paula Merrigan’s kindergarten (幼儿园) class often call her Mom, or sometimes even Grandma, partly because Merrigan ensures all the children are greeted with a big smile when they enter the classroom in the morning. She works with every single one of them one-on-one at some point during the day, and she’s generous with praise, hugs, and affection.
“When small children tell you they love you, say it back to them,” said the teacher. “It’s important for every child to feel their teacher cares about them and that school is always a secure (安全的) place to stay. When they know you truly care about them, they want to do their best for you, because they’re seeking your approval.”
Merrigan also lets the children tell her their stories to learn what they’re passionate (热情的) about. “When you learn about certain things they like and tie them to your topic, they love it,” she said. “Maybe the children told you that they really like dinosaurs so when you’re teaching the letter ‘D’, you create a dinosaur art project to go with it.”
Considering separation anxiety hits many youngsters hard when they enter the kindergarten classroom, how children feel at the beginning of their schooling can set the tone for the rest of their academic life, experts say. “This is important for little ones because this is often the first time that they’re experiencing formal education,” said Hedy Chang, executive director of Attendance Works, a nonprofit working to boost (促进) student attendance. “What happens during this time can help lay the foundation for social and academic success.”
Researchers found students of all ages who miss an excessive amount of school often suffer from mental issues: They may need to feel nurtured, experts say. “To the degree that parents keep kids home from school because the kids say they don’t want to go,” said Deborah Stipek, an expert from Stanford University, “children’s relationship with the teacher should be an important factor.” Merrigan, who herself remembers faking being sick a few times as a child, couldn’t agree more.
28. Which of the following is NOT a way Merrigan uses to connect with children
A. Working one-on-one with each child. B. Giving praise, hugs, and affection.
C. Letting children share their stories. D. Giving lots of homework to keep them busy.
29. What is Merrigan’s class like
A. Warm, supportive, and engaging. B. Comfortable, quiet and test-score-driven.
C. Loving and teacher-centered. D. Caring and focused on personal work.
30. Why does Merrigan listen to her students’ personal stories
A. To learn about children’s behavior patterns.
B. To help with exact grading and assessments (评价).
C. To easily manage possible classroom differences.
D. To make her students more focused on her lessons.
31. What is the best title for the passage
A. Managing Parental Separation Anxiety. B. attendance and Academic (学业的) Achievement.
C. Creative Kindergarten Teaching Methods. D. Developing Emotional Connections in Kindergartens.
D
Imagine a chameleon (变色龙) standing on a rainbow. With every step, it changes color, trying to match its surroundings. But the more it tries, the more confused it gets. Is it red, blue, or green This is the dilemma (困境) many teenagers face today — shifting identities in an attempt to belong.
Psychologist Erik Erikson described adolescence as a stage of “identity vs. role confusion.” It’s a time when young people struggle with questions about their values, purpose, and self-worth. Take a girl for example, a 16-year-old student named Wanjiku in Nairobi. At home, her parents remind her to maintain cultural values — dress modestly, respect elders, and pursue a “practical” career like medicine or law. At school, her peers laugh at her for not being “cool” enough because she doesn’t follow the latest TikTok trends or wear designer sneakers. Wanjiku feels like a chameleon, constantly changing to fit into spaces where she never feels truly accepted.
This tug-of-war (拔河) between cultural expectations and global influences is a defining aspect of the identity crisis for many teenagers. Urban teens struggle with balancing tradition and modernity, while those in rural areas feel left behind in a digital age they can barely access. Add peer pressure and academic expectations to the mix, and the search for identity becomes even more challenging.
The good news is that every teenager has the potential to overcome this crisis and find their true self. Like a tree bending in the wind, they may shake under pressure but can grow stronger with the right support. Teens need to understand that their worth isn’t determined by others’ opinions. Activities like journaling can help them reflect on their values, passions and strengths. Parents and teachers can guide teenagers toward discovering their true selves. Teaching teenagers to critically analyze social media can protect them from falling into the trap of comparison.
32. Why does the author mention a chameleon in the beginning
A. To raise a question.
B. To present an argument.
C. To introduce the topic.
D. To challenge a popular belief.
33. What has caused confusion for Wanjiku
A. The changing values in culture and society.
B. The burning desire to follow the latest trend.
C. The conflicting expectations from different groups.
D. The ongoing pressure to achieve academic success.
34. What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A. The identity crisis facing teenagers.
B. The negative impact of globalization.
C. The challenge presented by a digital age.
D. The struggle between tradition and modernity.
35. What is the author’s attitude towards dealing with the problem
A. Doubtful. B. Uncertain.
C. Optimistic. D. Indifferent.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Knowing how to use a fire extinguisher (灭火器) could save lives in an emergency. In this article, we’ll teach you how to follow the PASS method of putting out a fire as well as other safety precautions and measures.
Direct someone to call 911 or call them yourself
____36____. Then, tell somebody to call the fire department once that person is safely outside. Even if you’re able to extinguish the fire on your own, it’s best to have the fire department on the way in case something happens.
Locate the nearest exit and stand with your back to it
Before using a fire extinguisher, it’s important to take some safety precautions. Locate the closest exit and position yourself so your back is toward it. ____37____.
Use the PASS strategy
Every fire extinguisher has a pin pressed in the handle that prevents the fire extinguisher from being discharged (排放) by accident. Pull the pin out from the side of the handle.
Hold the lower handle with one hand and grab the hose (软管) with the other. ____38____.
Squeeze the handles together, applying slow and even pressure.
Sweep the hose from side to side over the base of the fire while squeezing the handles. Move closer to the fire as the flames die down. ____39____. This includes any sign that can restart the fire.
____40____
The average extinguisher will have enough agent inside for about 10 seconds of use. Back away and leave immediately if the fire isn’t out when the extinguisher is fully discharged.
A. Get everybody out of the area first
B. Continue discharging until the fire goes out
C. Aim the hose directly at the base of the fire
D. Back away slightly if the flames started burning again
E. Leave immediately if you’re unable to extinguish the fire
F. Fire extinguishers are not meant to fight large or growing fires
G. This will make it easier to escape if you have to leave quickly in an emergency
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节；满分30分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
We were sitting in the doctor’s waiting room when my father said something that ___41___ me, “Are you my daughter or my sister ” My heart broke as I stared at him. The doctor told us my father had Alzheimer’s disease (老年性失智症). It was a big ___42___ for me. I was facing a battle on two fronts, emotional and physical, and I was ___43___ for it. The disease didn’t take him away suddenly. Instead, it slowly ___44___ him. It made me sad to watch my father hide his ___45___ to read the clock.
As the disease continued to develop, his behaviors became ___46___. We had to face another painful fact — we could no longer provide my father with the level of ___47___ to keep him safe at home. He ___48___ to move to a skilled nursing home.
Babies are born helpless; parents keep on ___49___. Children grow up and learn that relationships are reciprocal (相互的). However, the parent-child relationship isn’t ____50____. The parents remain the giver, and the children remain the taker. That is the natural order of the world — ____51____ the child becomes the parents’ caregiver.
When a(n) ____52____ appears, we can do something to change the fact. ____53____, my father is alive and taken good care of in the nursing home. If he can get through the illness, then I can ____54____ it. I will give him everything he deserves (应得) to have as a great father. And we will be awarded (奖励) a(n) ____55____ future by doing our best.
41. A. satisfied B. cheated C. excited D. saddened
42. A. chance B. goal C. plan D. challenge
43. A. ready B. brave C. unprepared D. fit
44. A. got used to B. make use of C. took hold of D. paid attention to
45. A. happiness B. inability C. courage D. power
46. A. normal B. strange C. pleasant D. secret
47. A. love B. advice C. trust D. care
48. A. expected B. refused C. needed D. feared
49. A. giving B. lying C. guessing D. explaining
50. A. following B. changing C. connecting D. passing
51. A. since B. if C. although D. until
52. A. mistake B. problem C. help D. idea
53. A. Easily B. Clearly C. Fortunately D. Quickly
54. A. make B. forget C. have D. recognize
55. A. uncertain B. safe C. interesting D. bright
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Whether you use Short Messaging Service (SMS) or an instant messaging app (即时通讯应用程序) on your smartphone, you’ll see some words that are hard ___56___(understand) because of the chat slang (俚语) people use.
Chat slang is a specific kind of language ___57___ is used in the context of new technologies. Most instant message slang falls into two kinds: acronyms and contractions. These acronyms ___58___(make) up of the first letter of several words such as IDK (I don’t know), OIC (Oh I see), BRB(Be right back), BFN (Bye for now), LOL (Laugh out loud), and ASAP (As soon as possible). Contractions cut unnecessary parts of words and may use ___59___(number) to take the place of sounds while keeping the meaning clear. Take ___60___ look at these examples of contractions: Plz (Please), Thx (Thanks), Cya (See you), U (You), R (Are), L8r (Later), B4 (Before), 2morro (Tomorrow).
Instant messaging with this kind of language can save time and be great fun, ___61___ remember to use it ___62___(proper) and try not to depend too much ___63___ it. If you have to keep ___64___ (explain) what you write to people, it might be ___65___(fast) to use the full word!
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 书面表达(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，你校将举办主题为Chinese Food的英语演讲比赛，想邀请你校外籍教师Brown先生当评委。请你按照下面内容用英语给他写一封电子邮件。
1.演讲比赛的主题、时间和地点；2.参赛对象；3.发出邀请并表达谢意。
注意：
1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.信的开头与结尾已为你写好。
Dear Mr. Brown,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Peter woke up early in the morning. He went downstairs in a hurry and started to have his breakfast as quickly as possible.
“Why are you in such a hurry, early bird ” Mum asked him. “We will have an English spelling test today, Mum,” Peter said. “Mr. White promised to offer prizes to those who get 100 scores. I’ve been studying the word list since last week. Although the test is difficult, I am well prepared for it.”
Peter reviewed the spelling of each word once more carefully when Dad drove him to school. At last, it was time for the students to have a test. “Responsibility,” Mr. White started. Peter wrote the word on his test paper quickly and confidently.
“The second word: contribution,” Mr. White said.
“So easy,” Peter thought. He quickly wrote the word down.
Thirty minutes later, the test papers were collected by Mr. White. “I’m going to mark your papers,” he told the class. After marking the test papers, Mr. White said, “Three of you won a prize today for excellent test scores. Peter, David and Mary got full marks on the spelling test!”
Mr. White praised them. Meanwhile, he gave the three students each a dictionary. Peter got an English-Chinese dictionary —the one he liked best. Peter was so excited that he waved it highly. “This is my happiest moment.” Peter shouted.
After Mr. White gave the test paper back, Peter had a look at the words, feeling proud of his performance. All of a sudden, the word “contribution” confused him. It didn’t seem right. Peter began to the word. “C-o-n-t-r-i-b-u-s-i-o-n,” he whispered. It was wrong. “What should I do ” Peter asked himself, staring at the red full marks.
注意：1.续写词数应为150词左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Peter was lost in thought.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A month later, Peter happily told his mother a piece of good news.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1
What does the man want to drink
A. Tea B. Juice C. Beer
【答案】C
2.
What will the man do today
A. Go hiking. B. Do his work. C. Phone a club.
【答案】B
3.
Where does the conversation take place
A. In a library. B. At a restaurant. C. At home.
【答案】B
4.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. European’s breakfast.
B. European’s table manners.
C. European’s favorite vegetables.
【答案】A
5.
Why does the woman refuse to eat the cake
A. She has eaten a lot.
B. She is on a diet.
C. She dislikes it.
【答案】B
【答案】6. A 7. B
【答案】8. A 9. B
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C
【答案】24. B 25. D 26. D 27. C
【答案】28. D 29. A 30. D 31. D
【答案】32. C 33. C 34. A 35. C
【答案】36. A 37. G 38. C 39. B 40. E
【答案】41. D 42. D 43. C 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D
【答案】56. to understand
57. that##which
58. are made
59. numbers
60. a 61. but##yet
62. properly
63. on 64. explaining
65. faster
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Brown,
In order to develop Chinese traditional culture, our school is going to hold an English Speech Contest, so I’m writing to invite you to be the judge.
The English Speech Contest, whose theme is “Chinese Food”, will take place in the school auditorium from 9:00 a. m. to 11:30 a. m. on May 6th. Twenty contestants from Senior Grade 1 and Grade 2 will compete in it. And the judges are expected to be there at 8:45 a. m.
I’d appreciate it if you could come. If you have any questions, please contact me at 8880000. Thank you very much for the favour you’ll do to us.
I’m looking forward to your early reply.
With best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One Possible Version
Peter was lost in thought. “Should I return the dictionary If so, I would lose what I have expected for a long time. But, if not, I can’t persuade myself to pretend to be as calm as nothing happened.” Suddenly Mum’s words flew into his mind: “We ought to be honest.” Without any hesitation, holding the dictionary and the test paper in hand, Peter approached to Mr. White quickly. Being praised for honesty in front of the class, Peter was very delighted and decided to get full marks in the next test.
A month later, Peter happily told his mother a piece of good news. He would be given the title An honesty boy by the school the next day. Hearing the news, as excited as Peter, Mum kissed Peter on the cheek, saying “I feel so proud of you for your good virtue, honey.” At school, Mr. White handed the dictionary to Peter once again, saying it was not for his score but for his good quality. Laughter lingering around the classroom, Peter set an example to other students that honesty is the best policy.

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