资源简介

中考作文必背句型
◆常用句型
1. It is + adj. + ( for sb. ) to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……
◎对他们来说记住这么多单词是很难的。
◎对学生们来说，做眼保健操十分必要。
常用形容词：important, necessary, easy, difficult, significant, useful, helpful, meaningful, educational, unbelievable, unforgettable
2. …so + adj. / adv. + that 从句… 太……以至于……
◎这个电影太有趣，我还想再看一遍。
◎当时，我非常伤心，最后都想放弃了。
常用形容词：friendly, kind, warm-hearted, wise, clever, outgoing, generous, responsible, independent, excited, delighted, mean(小气), shy, attractive, fascinating, wonderful
3. sb. spend … (in) doing sth. (+ v.-ing) 某人花费（时间/金钱）做某事
◎作为一名学生，你应该投入更多的时间和精力用于阅读。
◎作为青少年，我们应该更加注重平衡好健康与学习的关系。
sb. make sb. (not) do sth 使/让某人做（不做）某事
◎我的老师要求我完成作业，并复习我所学的所有内容。
◎你所说的让我感到既高兴又感动。
…whether...or not / =…whether to do or not 是否…
◎我还没决定是去北京还是不去。
◎我还没决定是否去参加英语演讲比赛。
6. No matter +特殊疑问词， 句子……=Whatever/Whoever…, …
每当我听到……我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …， I cannot but feel excited.
每当我做……我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …， I cannot but feel sad.
每当我想到……我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …， I cannot but feel nervous.
每当我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …， I cannot but feel frightened.
每当我看到……我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …， I cannot but feel surprised.
◎无论你遇到何种困难，请不要放弃。
◎每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。
◎无论你遇见谁，都应该保持礼貌。
◆亮点句型
There is no doubt that + 句子 （毫无疑问…）
There is no doubt that our hometown becomes better and better.
毫无疑问的我们的家乡越来越好。
◎毫无疑问参加户外活动既能够改善我们的健康，也能够促使团队合作。
◎不可否认垃圾分类对于保护环境有好处。
An advantage of ... is that + 句子（……的优点是……）
An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
◎多读文章的一个好处是我能够逐渐提升自己的写作能力。
◎记笔记的一个好处是你能够复习所学知识。
I do hope/expect that+句子...（我真的期望...）
I do hope that you can be successful in the end.
我真的期望最后你能成功。
◎我真的期望Mary能战胜病魔并且回到我们队伍里。
◎我真的期望人们能够更多关注孩子的身心健康，避免给他们更多压力。
I hold the firm belief that+句子...（我坚信...）
I hold the firm belief that you can get on well with your parents.
我坚信你能够和父母相处好。
◎我坚信我有能力介绍展品给参观人员。
◎我坚信她们能够度过困难，并且得到奖励。
Due to/Owing to/Thanks to +名词, ...... （因为...）
Due to his carelessness, the project was delayed.
由于他的粗心，项目被延迟了。
◎因为他的鼓励，我终于克服了困难并且实现了我的梦想。
◎因为中国经济的发展，越来越多的外国人对于中国感兴趣。
句子. That is the reason why+句子 （那就是……的原因）
Summer is hot. That is the reason why I don't like it.
夏天很燥热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
◎树能供应我们新鲜的空气，那就是我们必须种树的原因。
◎我想要实现自己的梦想，那就是我没有放弃跳舞的原因。
sb. have trouble / have problems / have difficulties (in) doing （做…有困难）
Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents.
许多年轻人与父母沟通有困难。
◎如果你在学习英语方面有困难，你可以向老师和同学求助。
◎当你在找路方面遇见困难的时候，你可以向湖南人求助。
◆重点词汇
感兴趣/喜爱
◎…be fond of doing 喜欢做…
◎…fall in love with… 爱上...
◎…prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B
◎…be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in doing 感兴趣
◎…be keen on doing 喜欢做…
◎…be addicted to…沉溺于...
进步/提升
◎…improve our knowledge and skills
◎…make progress
◎…do some physical exercise
◎…develop good habits
◎…develop / form a healthy life style
◎ With the help of...,
影响
◎...make a great/no/a big difference to...
◎...have a good/bad/great influence on...
a positive/negative
◎...be greatly/deeply affected被深深影响
充分利用
◎...make good/full use of...
◎...make the best/most of...
◎...take full advantage of...
情感
◎...be satisfied with...对...满意 ... satisfy sb.使某人满意
◎...be proud of...=take pride in...为...骄傲
◎...worry about...担忧...
表目的
◎...in order to...
◎...in order that...
◎...so that...
提建议
◎advise sb to do sth.
◎suggest doing sth.
◎give sb. some/several useful/practical/valuable advice/suggestions
◎I suggest that you should do 我建议你做…
◎If I were you, I would do…我要是你的话，我会做…
◎It’s best to do 最好做…
表期望
◎expect to do 期待着做…=be expected to...
◎look forward to doing 盼望做…
表尽力
◎try to do.../try one’s best to do....
◎make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做…
◎spare no effort to 不遗余力
◎strive to do 努力做…
◎do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做…
Policemen do what they can to protect people.=Policemen make efforts to protect people.
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
All people should try their best to protect environment.所有人都应该尽力保护环境。
处理，解决
◎deal with处理；涉及；做生意
◎work out解决；算出；实现；制定出；消耗完；弄懂；锻炼
◎figure out解决；算出；想出；理解；
◎solve解决，处理；
I think he's just going to deal with this problem another day.
我想他只是打算改天再处理这个问题。
She tried her best to solve the problem. 她尽了最大的努力解决这个问题。
对...有好处/有害
◎...benefit sb.对…有益
◎...be beneficial to...对...有好处
◎...do harm to.../ ... be harmful to... 对…有害
表观点
◎In my opinion, … 在我看来
◎From my point of view, ... 在我看来
◎As far as I am concerned, … 就我而言
◎As we all know, … 众所周知
◎It is said/reported that…据说/报道…
◎At the same time, …同时 meanwhile, … 同时
In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.
就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。
提供
◎...supply sb. with sth./supply sth. to sb
◎...provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb.
◎...offer sb. sth./offer sth. to sb
讨论
◎…have a lively discussion about...
◎…discuss with sb.
◎…argue with sb.
◎...communicate with
◎...talk with...
决定/计划
◎allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
◎encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事
◎determine to do决定做…=be determined to do决定做…
◎make up one’s mind to do下定决心做…
◎attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事
◎intend / plan to do 打算做…
◎intend sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事
转折词
◎but=however然而
◎so=therefore所以，因此
◎because=since=for因为
He is afraid of dark. Therefore, his friends always go out with him together in the evening.
他害怕黑暗，因此，晚上他的朋友们和他一起出去。
短语
◎ more than超过
◎ less than少于
◎ as +adj./adv.+ as possible 尽可能 … 的 / 地 … …as soon as possible 尽可能快
We should speak English as much as possible in English class.我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。
◆亮点词
especially, indeed, clearly, at least, not...at all, no longer/no more (=not…any longer/more) additionally, personally,
◎Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.
◎It is indeed a remarkable achievement. 这的确是非凡的成就。
◎You are supposed to spend at least three hours exercising.
◎Additionally, reading, to some degree, is of great benefit to interpersonal communication apart from self-improvement. It can also enrich our life and bring people pleasure.
◎Personally, I appreciate reading classical literature in my spare time,which provides me with a thorough understanding of life and society.
◆英文常用谚语
1.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
2.God helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。
3.Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。
4.Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。
5.One false step will make a great difference. 失之毫厘，谬之千里。
6.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy. 只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
7.It’s never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。
8.All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。
9.A journey always begins with the first step.千里之行始于足下。
10.Look before you leap. 三思而后行。
11.Rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日之功。
12.well begun, half done. 好的开始等于成功的一半。
13.It is hard to please all. 众口难调。
14.Facts speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
15.First things first. 凡事有轻重缓急。
16.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
17.Action speaks louder than words. 行动胜过语言。
18.East or west, home is best. 金窝银窝不如自家草窝。
19.Do as Romans do in Rome. 入乡随俗。
20.To live is to learn, to learn is to better live.活着为了学习，学习为了更好的活着。
21.Gold will not buy anything。金钱不是万能的。
22.Time flies.光阴似箭。
23. Time and tide wait for no man. 时间不待我。
24.Time is money.时间就是金钱。
25.When in Rome，do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。
26.Every day is not Sunday.好景不常在。
27.Every man has his faults.金无足赤，人无完人。
28The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
29.Beauty is beauty in action.行为美才是美。
30.Beauty is truth and truth is beauty。美就是真真就是美。
31.Rome was not built in a day.冰冻三尺非一日之寒。罗马不是一天建成的。
32.Well begun is half done.好的开端就是成功的一半。
【答案】
◆常用句型
◎对他们来说记住这么多单词是很难的。
It is very difficult for them to remember so many words.
◎对学生们来说，做眼保健操十分必要。
It’s quite necessary for students to do the eye exercises.
◎这个电影太有趣，我还想再看一遍。
This film is so interesting that I want to watch / see it again.
◎当时，我非常伤心，最后都想放弃了。
At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.
◎作为一名学生，你应该投入更多的时间和精力用于阅读。
As a student, you are supposed to spend more time and energy in reading.
◎作为青少年，我们应该更加注重平衡好健康与学习的关系。
As a teenager, we are supposed to pay more attention to balance our health and study.
◎我的老师要求我完成作业，并复习我所学的所有内容。
My teacher makes me finish my homework and review all I have learned.
◎你所说的让我感到既高兴又感动。
What you said makes me (feel) delighted and moved.
◎我还没决定是去北京还是不去。
I haven’t decided whether to go to Beijing or not.
=I haven’t decided whether I will go to Beijing or not.
◎我还没决定是否去参加英语演讲比赛。
I haven't decided yet whether to participate in the English speech contest.
◎无论你遇到何种困难，请不要放弃。
No matter what difficulties you meet, please do not give up.
=Whatever you meet, please do not give up.
◎每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。
Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.
◎无论你遇见谁，都应该保持礼貌。
No matter who you meet, you should always be polite.
=Whoever you meet, you should always be polite.
◆亮点句型
◎毫无疑问参加户外活动既能够改善我们的健康，也能够促使团队合作。
There is no doubt that taking part in/attending outdoor activities can not only improve our health but also promote teamwork/ team cooperation.
◎不可否认垃圾分类对于保护环境有好处。
There is no doubt that rubbish sorting is good for protecting environment.
There is no doubt that rubbish sorting is beneficial to protect environment.
◎多读文章的一个好处是我能够逐渐提升自己的写作能力。
An advantage of reading more articles is that I can improve my own writing abilities gradually.
◎记笔记的一个好处是你能够复习所学知识。
An advantage of taking notes is that you can review what you have learned.
◎我真的期望Mary能战胜病魔并且回到我们队伍里。
I do hope that Mary can defeat illness/disease and come back to our team.
◎我真的期望人们能够更多关注孩子的身心健康，避免给他们更多压力。
I do hope that people can pay more attention to children’s physical and mental health, avoiding putting more pressure/stress on them.
◎我坚信我有能力介绍展品给参观人员。
I hold the firm belief that I have ability to introduce exhibits to visitors.
◎我坚信她们能够度过困难，并且得到奖励。
I hold the firm belief that they can go through difficulties and get awards.
◎因为他的鼓励，我终于克服了困难并且实现了我的梦想。
Due to his encouragement, I finally overcome/get over difficulties and achieve/realize my dream.
◎因为中国经济的发展，越来越多的外国人对于中国感兴趣。
Due to the development of Chinese economy, more and more foreigners are interested in China.
◎树能供应我们新鲜的空气，那就是我们必须种树的原因。
Trees can provide us with fresh air. That is the reason why we have to plant trees.
◎我想要实现自己的梦想，那就是我没有放弃跳舞的原因。
I want to realize my dream. That is the reason why I don’t give up dancing.
◎如果你在学习英语方面有困难，你可以向老师和同学求助。
If you have trouble in learning English, you can ask teachers and classmates for help.
◎当你在找路方面遇见困难的时候，你可以向湖南人求助。
If you have trouble in finding the way, you can ask Hunan people for help.

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