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湖南省岳阳市湘一南湖学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．When does the singer start performing this evening
A．At 8:00. B．At 9:00. C．At 10:00.
2．What does Bill think is fun
A．To make zongzi.
B．To watch the dragon boat races.
C．To dress up as cartoon characters.
3．Who did Sue go to Hong Kong with this summer vacation
A．Her friends. B．Her classmate. C．Her parents.
4．How often does Dennis listen to English songs on the radio
A．Once a week.
B．Three times a week.
C．Every day.
5．What is opposite the shoe shop
A．A hotel. B．A bank. C．A toy shop.
听材料，回答问题。
6．Where is Dale going
A．To a bank. B．To a park. C．To a museum.
7．How far is the one on Brown Street away
A．About 2 kilometers.
B．About 4 kilometers.
C．About 5 kilometers.
听材料，回答问题。
8．How does Dale usually study for a test
A．By doing exercises.
B．By reading the textbook.
C．By working with a group.
9．Where will Sandy study for the test
A．At home.
B．In the library.
C．In the coffee shop.
听材料，回答问题。
10．What is Sam's mom doing
A．Shopping.
B．Talking with Vera.
C．Making Laba porridge.
11．What does Sam's dad want to buy
A．Socks. B．Shirts. C．Snacks.
听材料，回答问题。
12．Where was the camera made
A．In Italy. B．In Japan. C．In Switzerland.
13．Why did Vera's father go to Switzerland
A．For study. B．For work. C．For travel.
14．What color is the camera
A．Black. B．White. C．Blue.
听材料，回答问题。
15．What did Peter use to look like
A．He was thin.
B．He wore glasses.
C．He had a round face.
16．Which school does Peter go to
A．No. 5 Middle School.
B．No. 10 Middle School.
C．No. 15 Middle School.
17．What sport does Peter like playing now
A．Tennis. B．Baseball. C．Basketball.
听材料，回答问题。
18．How many people are there on the team
A．Eleven. B．Twelve. C．Thirteen.
19．What do children need to do with their invention ideas
A．Draw them.
B．Write them down.
C．Use them to make models.
20．What can the alarm cup remind people to do
A．Drink water. B．Have a rest. C．Take medicine.
阅读理解
Yuanmingyuan Ruins（遗址）Park As the royal(皇家的) garden of the Qing Dynasty, Yuanmingyuan was seen by many as the top example of Chinese gardening art. It was burned down by British and French united army in 1860. First built in 1709, the garden lies in the northwest of Beijing and covers about 350 hectares(公顷).
Emperor Qinshihuang's Tomb(陵墓) With an area of 56 square kilometers, it is the largest underground tomb in the world. This tomb of the first emperor of the Qin Dynasty is found at the northern foot of Lishan Mountain, 35 kilometers northeast of Xi'an.
Sanxingdui Ruins Site As one of the most important historical finds of the 20th century, the Sanxingdui Ruins are thought to be the remains of the Shu Kingdom, which started over 4,800 years ago and lasted for more than 2,000 years. The ruins are in Guanghan City, Sichuan Province, covering an area of 12 square kilometers.
Tomb of the Marquis（侯爵）of Haihun This tomb, from the Western Han Dynasty, is located near Nanchang City in Jiangxi Province. The owner of the main tomb, Liu He, was the grandson of Emperor Wu, one of the greatest rulers of the Han Dynasty. Liu He was given the title "Marquis of Haihun". The tomb area is about 46,000 square meters in size.
21．When was the Yuanmingyuan Ruins Park first built
A．In 1709. B．In 1860. C．In 1974.
22．Where is the Sanxingdui Ruins Site located
A．In Beijing.
B．In Sichuan Province.
C．In Jiangxi Province.
23．Who was the owner of the main tomb in the Tomb of the Marquis of Haihun
A．Qinshihuang. B．Emperor Wu. C．Liu He.
阅读理解
Over 2,000 years ago, Lu Ban's wife Yun invented the first umbrella to keep Lu off the rain. Then after the creation of paper (420—589), oil paper umbrellas appeared and became popular. During the Tang Dynasty, they travelled to other Asian countries and were famous as "Tang Umbrellas".
In the 1970s, modern umbrellas came out. They were lighter, cheaper, and easier to make. Oil paper umbrellas became less popular and even faced the danger of disappearing. Luckily, in 2008, oil paper umbrellas were added to the Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录). This helped ▲ the craft (手工艺). Craftsmen like Bi Liufu from Luzhou, Sichuan are trying their best, too. Bi made the world's largest paper umbrella in 2016 and opened a museum in 2018. He also teaches students at schools and shares the beauty of oil paper umbrellas online.
Now we can see oil paper umbrellas in dances, operas and fashion shows. Many visitors choose to take them as a gift for family and friends. Oil paper umbrellas aren't just umbrellas. They are part of China's history. People are finding new ways to let them fit into modern life. Though it is hard to do, we are still try our best to make it to the top as the time 2000 years ago.
24．What can we learn from Paragraph 2
A．Oil paper umbrellas are lighter to carry.
B．Oil paper umbrellas are cheaper to buy.
C．Oil paper umbrellas are harder to make.
25．What can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 2
A．save. B．learn. C．invent.
26．How many things has Bi done to make oil paper umbrellas popular
A．2. B．3. C．4.
27．Which of the pictures shows the right development of oil paper umbrellas
①420—589 ②Tang Dynasty ③In the 1970s ④2008
A．popularity graph B．popularity graph C．popularity graph
阅读理解
Recently, the news that paper train tickets will no longer be used has caught people's attention. According to the railway department, after September 30th, paper tickets for paying back will be completely stopped and replaced(代替) by electronic tickets. This change brings back memories for many people.
In the past, paper train tickets were not only a pass to get on the train but also kept the memories of many trips. They might help you remember the exciting family holidays, the feeling of worry on your first trip alone, or the happiness of returning home. However, as technology got better, the "paperless" time for train travel has come. Since November 1, 2024, China's railway system has started using only electronic tickets. From November 1, 2024 till September 30, 2025, people could choose to have either a paper ticket or an electronic one.
Some people worry that older adults may find it hard to use e-tickets. To solve this problem, stations have service desks. Workers there can help print travel information sheets. This change is also good for our environment because it uses less paper.
Even though paper train tickets are going away, the memories they held will always remain. And the new electronic system will certainly make our travel easier.
28．How is the passage mainly organized
A．By asking questions and giving answers.
B．By telling a story from the beginning to the end.
C．By talking about the past, the change, and the future.
29．The word "paperless" in the Paragraph 2 probably means ____.
A．without paper. B．with more paper. C．with better paper.
30．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A．Paper train tickets for paying back have already stopped being used now.
B．Passengers could choose between two kinds of tickets for a period of time.
C．Service desks at stations help older people buy train tickets.
31．Where might you read this passage
A．In a travel guide book.
B．In a news story about life changes.
C．In a science magazine about new technology.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
**The September 3rd Military Parade in 2025: A Moment of Pride and Reflection**
The September 3rd Military Parade in 2025 was a great success and a memorable (难忘的) event for all Chinese people. 　32． 　. It showed our country's developments and reminded us to value peace. It also sent a message about the importance of peace to the whole world.
That morning, the sky was clear and blue, adding to the special atmosphere (氛围). Soldiers walked in perfect order through Tian'anmen Square. 　33． 　. New types of equipment (装备) were shown to the public for the first time, including advanced (先进的) tanks, missiles, and drones (无人机). This shows China's progress in national defense (国防) and technology.
Students were allowed to watch the parade live on TV at school. 　34． 　. They learned about the history and understood why peace is so valuable. As a result, they realized the importance of studying hard and contributing to the nation.
The event was not only a show of national pride but also a meaningful lesson for the young. It taught them that they should be responsible for the future of our country and the peace of the world. 　35． 　. It inspired them to respect history, value today's peace, and strive (努力) for a better tomorrow.
A. Many people shared photos of the parade on social media after it ended. B. Through this parade, young people saw how a strong nation protects its people and maintains (维护) global peace. C. Their powerful steps and confident expressions showed great discipline (纪律) and spirit. D. They felt so proud and excited when they saw the strong army. E. It was also very important and meaningful for all Chinese people.
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
StorySign: A Bridge to Reading for Deaf Children
It is reported that there are about 32 million deaf children around the world. Many of them find it a great 36． to learn how to read because written language is very different from sign language(手语). To solve this problem, the smartphone maker Huawei decided to 37． a helpful tool. They created a new app called StorySign, which is powered by artificial intelligence (AI).
This app is designed(设计) 38． for parents and teachers to help deaf children read. Using it is very simple. You just open the app, choose a book from 39． built-in library(内置图书馆), and then point your phone's camera at the page. The children enjoy 40． Star to sign(打手势) the stories. "Star" is an active character, and it will appear and sign the story in real-time, while the printed words are highlighted(强调).
The developers worked hard to make Star a friendly and dependable (可信赖的) character. They hope it can act 41． an elder sister or a good friend to the young users. Star's signing is clear and her expressions are warm, so it can make the story become a 42． one. What's more, she also wears a hearing aid (助听器), just like many deaf children. This small detail makes the children feel understood and less 43． .
"We hope StorySign can make story time more enjoyable and 44． for every family," said a Huawei manager. Huawei 45． this special app to open a new door for deaf children, successfully connecting the world of sign language with the world of written stories.
36．A． fun B． challenge C． help
37．A． develop B． sell C． find
38．A． widely B． mainly C． suddenly
39．A． their B． our C． its
40．A． competing B． admiring C． following
41．A． as B． for C． in
42．A． alive B． lively C． living
43．A． excited B． lonely C． brave
44．A． proud B． international C． educational
45．A． expects B． requires C． allows
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yang Zhenning is one of the 　46． 　 (great) physicists of the 20th century. He passed away 　47． 　 October 18, 2025, in Beijing at the age of 103. His life was filled with remarkable scientific 　48． 　 (achievement) and deep love for his motherland. He was born in Hefei, China, in 1922. He showed a strong interest in mathematics and science from a very young age.
In 1945, he got 　49． 　 chance to go to the United States for further study. At the University of Chicago, he met Tsung-Dao Lee. The two young scientists enjoyed themselves working together on difficult physics problems. 　50． 　 a perfect team they made! Their most famous theory, which is about how tiny particles behave, was recognize worldwide. In 1957, the Nobel Prize in Physics was award to them for this great achievement. Yang became the 　51． 　 (one) Chinese scientist to receive this honor.
Yang's work 　52． 　 (consider) more important than many other discoveries of his time. He has made a huge contribution(贡献) to the field of modern physics. In his later years, Yang decided 　53． 　 (return) to China and lived in Beijing. He tried 　54． 　 (he) best to help develop science and education in his home country. He always encourages young people to work hard and he is used to 　55． 　 (share) his academic(学术的)experience with students to help them grow.
Yang's life was a legend of exploring the unknown and loving his country. His spirit of pursuing(追求) truth and serving the motherland will always inspire us.
阅读下面短文，根据短文回答问题或翻译划线部分。
The 12th World Games was held in Chengdu, China from August 7 to 17, 2025. Athletes from 112 countries and areas joined in. It was the first time the event took place on the Chinese mainland, and it was a memorable experience for everyone.
China sent the largest team with 489 people, including 321 athletes, and won the most gold medals and the most medals in total. Chinese athletes competed in 28 events, including floorball(地板球) and powerboating(摩托艇运动). For the first time, para-athletes(残奥运动员) also joined the Games, showing the spirit of inclusiveness(包容性).
There were many amazing performances. Athletes broke 18 world records and 9 Games records. The Chinese team did especially well. For example, in the women's 4x50m finswimming(花样游泳), they set both a new world record and a new Games record. During the event, activities like TWG Plaza and Athletes' Night were organized. These allowed athletes from different countries to share their cultures and make new friends.
The Chengdu World Games also focused on sustainability(持续性). The organizers used existing sports facilities(设备) instead of building new ones. This helped save resources and showed China's effort to protect the environment. The closing ceremony on August 17 was a colorful show. 60. Not only did fireworks light up the night sky, but also dancers performed traditional dances. The mascots(吉祥物), "Shu Bao" and "Jin Zai", welcomed people from around the world.
Through sports, people from all over the world came together, created wonderful memories, and looked forward to a brighter future, showing that the Games were not just a sports competition, but a celebration of unity, friendship, and cultural exchange.
56．Was the 12th World Games held in China
57．How many world records did athletes break in the 12th World Games
58．Why did the organizers use existing sports facilities in the Chengdu World Games
59．What do you think of the Chengdu World Games
60．将画线句翻译成中文。
61． 2025年湘超联赛在你的家乡岳阳设立了主场，你有幸亲临观看了一场精彩的足球比赛。请你根据以下要点，写一篇关于你此次经历的英语短文。
内容：
1. 搭乘公交车，经过银行，步行至体育场；便宜，保护环境；
2. 过去只能在电视上看；现在可在现代化体育场上观看；
3. 不乱丢垃圾，礼貌为球员加油；
4. …
要求：
1. 按要点进行写作，可适当拓展；
2. 80-100词。
提示词汇：现代化体育场 modern stadium 加油 cheer for
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B
2．B
3．C
4．A
5．B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间；询问地点；询问感受；询问频率
【答案】6．A
7．A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点；询问位置/方向/距离
【答案】8．A
9．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点
【答案】10．C
11．A
【知识点】长对话理解；打电话情景
【答案】12．C
13．B
14．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点；询问颜色
【答案】15．C
16．A
17．C
【知识点】长对话理解
【答案】18．B
19．A
20．C
【知识点】短文理解
【答案】21．A
22．B
23．C
【知识点】说明文；建筑作品赏析与文化价值；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇信息类短文，介绍了中国四处著名的历史遗址，分别是圆明园遗址公园、秦始皇陵、三星堆遗址和海昏侯墓，包含了它们的建造时间、地理位置、规模等关键信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需根据题干定位原文关键语句，结合细节信息直接判断选项。
21．细节理解题。根据文中语句"First built in 1709, the garden lies in the northwest of Beijing and covers about 350 hectares"可知，圆明园遗址公园始建于1709年，故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据文中语句"The ruins are in Guanghan City, Sichuan Province, covering an area of 12 square kilometers"可知，三星堆遗址位于四川省，故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据文中语句"The owner of the main tomb, Liu He, was the grandson of Emperor Wu, one of the greatest rulers of the Han Dynasty"可知，海昏侯墓主墓的主人是刘贺，故选C。
【答案】24．C
25．A
26．C
27．A
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；细节理解；推理判断；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述油纸伞的发展历程，从最初发明盛行，到受现代雨伞冲击逐渐没落，列入非遗后得到保护传承，如今融入现代生活焕发新活力。
【点评】考查阅读理解，定位原文细节信息，结合上下文逻辑即可判断作答。
24．细节理解题。根据文中语句"In the 1970s, modern umbrellas came out. They were lighter, cheaper, and easier to make."对比可知油纸伞制作难度更高，故选C。
25．理解推断题。油纸伞被列入非遗名录，此举能够挽救这项传统手工艺，save意为挽救，故选A。
26．细节理解题。毕六福制作巨型油纸伞、开设博物馆、进校园授课、线上传播文化，一共四件事，故选C。
27．推理判断题。油纸伞问世后逐步盛行，唐代远销海外名气大增，七十年代新式雨伞出现后热度回落，2008年列入非遗后重新受到重视，对应走势选A。
【答案】28．C
29．A
30．C
31．B
【知识点】说明文；家乡和社会变迁；细节理解；词义猜测；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了纸质火车票将被电子票替代的变化，追忆了纸质车票承载的旅途回忆，说明了相关便民举措与环保优势，并展望了电子票带来的出行便利。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需结合篇章结构梳理、上下文语境推断、细节信息比对及文本题材判断的方法，即可完成作答。
28．文章结构题。根据文中第一段引入"纸质火车票将被电子票替代"的变化，第二段介绍过去纸质火车票的意义并说明当下技术进步带来的变革，第三段介绍便民措施与环保优势，最后一段展望电子票带来的便利可知，文章按照谈论过去、变化和未来的逻辑组织内容，故选C。
29．词义猜测题。根据文中语句"However, as technology got better, the "paperless" time for train travel has come. Since November 1, 2024, China's railway system has started using only electronic tickets."可知，电子票取代纸质票后，火车旅行进入无需纸张的时代，"paperless"意为"without paper"，故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据文中语句"To solve this problem, stations have service desks. Workers there can help print travel information sheets."可知，车站服务台的工作人员是帮助打印出行信息单，而非直接帮老人购买火车票，选项C表述错误，故选C。
31．文章出处题。根据文章围绕"纸质火车票退出、电子票全面推行"这一生活出行变化展开，属于社会生活类新闻内容可知，这类内容最可能出现在关于生活变化的新闻报道中，故选B。
【答案】32．E；33．C；34．D；35．B
【知识点】其他题材；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍2025年9月3日阅兵盛典，展现国家国防科技实力，讲述阅兵带给民众尤其是青少年的感悟与激励。
A.Many people shared photos of the parade on social media after it ended.阅兵结束后许多人在社交媒体分享现场照片。
B.Through this parade, young people saw how a strong nation protects its people and maintains global peace.通过此次阅兵，年轻人见识到强国守护人民、维护世界和平的力量。
C.Their powerful steps and confident expressions showed great discipline and spirit.他们铿锵的步伐与自信的神情彰显出严明的纪律与精神风貌。
D.They felt so proud and excited when they saw the strong army.看到威武的军队，他们满心自豪与激动。
E.It was also very important and meaningful for all Chinese people.这对全体中国人民而言同样至关重要、意义深远。
【点评】考查阅读还原。解题结合场景描写、情绪表达与主旨感悟的行文逻辑，依托前后语句衔接匹配选项即可。
32．根据文中语句"The September 3rd Military Parade in 2025 was a great success and a memorable event for all Chinese people."可知，此处继续阐述阅兵的意义。选项E中的语句"It was also very important and meaningful for all Chinese people."与此相符，该句承接前文，说明这场阅兵对全体国人有着重大意义，故选E。
33．根据文中语句"Soldiers walked in perfect order through Tian'anmen Square."可知，此处描写士兵行进的风貌。选项C中的语句"Their powerful steps and confident expressions showed great discipline and spirit."与此相符，该句刻画士兵的步伐与神态，展现军人风貌，故选C。
34．根据文中语句"Students were allowed to watch the parade live on TV at school."可知，此处讲述学生观看阅兵时的心情。选项D中的语句"They felt so proud and excited when they saw the strong army."与此相符，该句体现学生目睹强军风采后的内心感受，故选D。
35．根据文中语句"It taught them that they should be responsible for the future of our country and the peace of the world."可知，此处说明阅兵带给年轻人的认知感悟。选项B中的语句"Through this parade, young people saw how a strong nation protects its people and maintains global peace."与此相符，该句点明年轻人从中体会到国家守护人民与和平的力量，故选B。
【答案】36．B；37．A；38．B；39．C；40．C；41．A；42．B；43．B；44．C；45．A
【知识点】说明文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍华为研发人工智能应用StorySign，借助虚拟角色打手语的形式辅助失聪儿童阅读，拉近手语与书面文字的距离，助力听力障碍孩子学习成长。
【点评】考查完形填空。解题时结合产品功能与上下文语境，辨析词义和固定搭配，依托原文细节选出契合文意的选项。
36．句意：他们当中很多孩子发现学习阅读是一项巨大挑战，因为书面语言和手语差别很大。fun，乐趣，名词；challenge，挑战，名词；help，帮助，名词。根据文中"written language is very different from sign language"可知语言差异大，学习阅读存在难度，故选B。
37．句意：为解决这个问题，手机厂商华为决定研发一款实用工具。develop，研发，动词；sell，售卖，动词；find，找寻，动词。根据文中"They created a new app called StorySign"可知企业着手开发应用软件，故选A。
38．句意：这款应用主要面向家长和老师设计，用来帮助失聪儿童阅读。widely，广泛地，副词；mainly，主要地，副词；suddenly，突然地，副词。根据应用的使用人群定位可知核心使用对象是家长与老师，故选B。
39．句意：只需打开软件，从它的内置书库里挑选书籍即可。their，他们的，形容词性物主代词；our，我们的，形容词性物主代词；its，它的，形容词性物主代词。此处指代应用软件的书库，用its指代，故选C。
40．句意：孩子们喜欢跟着星角色比划手势品读故事。competing，竞赛，动词现在分词；admiring，欣赏，动词现在分词；following，跟随，动词现在分词。根据角色实时打手语，孩子跟着模仿学习的情景，故选C。
41．句意：开发者希望它能够像姐姐或是挚友一样陪伴小用户。as，当作，介词；for，为了，介词；in，在……里面，介词。根据固定搭配act as表示充当、扮演，故选A。
42．句意：星的手语动作清晰，神情亲切温暖，让故事变得生动有趣。alive，活着的，形容词；lively，生动的，形容词；living，现存的，形容词。根据人物演绎让故事富有感染力，此处形容故事生动鲜活，故选B。
43．句意：这个小细节让孩子们感受到被理解，内心不再孤单。excited，兴奋的，形容词；lonely，孤单的，形容词；brave，勇敢的，形容词。根据形象贴合自身，减少疏离孤单的感受，故选B。
44．句意：工作人员希望这款软件能让亲子读故事的时光更愉悦，也更具备教育意义。proud，自豪的，形容词；international，国际的，形容词；educational，有教育意义的，形容词。根据软件帮助孩子学习阅读的作用可知具备教育价值，故选C。
45．句意：华为期望这款特色应用能为失聪儿童打开全新大门，搭建手语与文字故事的桥梁。expects，期望，动词第三人称单数；requires，要求，动词第三人称单数；allows，允许，动词第三人称单数。根据企业对这款软件寄予美好愿景，故选A。
【答案】46．greatest；47．on；48．achievements；49．a；50．What；51．first；52．is considered；53．to return；54．his；55．sharing
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了物理学家杨振宁的生平、科学成就、对祖国的贡献及他的精神品质。
【点评】考查语法填空，解题时需结合形容词最高级、介词、名词复数、冠词、感叹句、序数词、被动语态、固定搭配等知识点，联系上下文语境逐一作答。
46．句意：杨振宁是20世纪最伟大的物理学家之一。great，中文含义为"伟大的"，形容词。根据文中语句"Yang Zhenning is one of the…physicists of the 20th century"可知，"one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词"表示"最……之一"，故填greatest。
47．句意：他于2025年10月18日在北京逝世，享年103岁。根据文中语句"He passed away…October 18,2025,in Beijing at the age of 103"可知，具体日期前用介词on，故填on。
48．句意：他的一生充满了非凡的科学成就和对祖国的深深热爱。achievement，中文含义为"成就"，名词。根据文中语句"His life was filled with remarkable scientific…and deep love for his motherland"可知，此处用复数形式表示多项成就，故填achievements。
49．句意：1945年，他得到了去美国深造的机会。根据文中语句"In 1945,he got…chance to go to the United States for further study"可知，chance为可数名词单数，此处表泛指用不定冠词a，故填a。
50．句意：他们真是一对完美的搭档！根据文中语句"…a perfect team they made!"可知，此处为感叹句，中心词是名词team，用what引导，句首首字母大写，故填What。
51．句意：杨振宁成为第一位获得这一荣誉的中国科学家。one，中文含义为"一"，数词。根据文中语句"Yang became the…Chinese scientist to receive this honor"可知，此处表示顺序用序数词，故填first。
52．句意：杨振宁的工作被认为比他那个时代许多其他发现都更重要。consider，中文含义为"认为"，动词。根据文中语句"Yang's work…more important than many other discoveries of his time"可知，句子为一般现在时的被动语态，主语Yang's work为单数，故填is considered。
53．句意：晚年，杨振宁决定回到中国，定居北京。return，中文含义为"返回"，动词。根据文中语句"In his later years,Yang decided…to China and lived in Beijing"可知，固定搭配decide to do sth.意为"决定做某事"，故填to return。
54．句意：他尽最大努力帮助祖国发展科学和教育。he，中文含义为"他"，代词。根据文中语句"He tried…best to help develop science and education in his home country"可知，固定搭配try one's best意为"尽某人最大努力"，故填his。
55．句意：他总是鼓励年轻人努力学习，并且习惯与学生分享他的学术经验，帮助他们成长。share，中文含义为"分享"，动词。根据文中语句"he is used to…his academic experience with students to help them grow"可知，固定搭配be used to doing sth.意为"习惯于做某事"，故填sharing。
【答案】56．Yes, it was.
57．18.
58．Because it / this helped ( to) save resources and showed China's effort to protect the environment.
59．I think it was a wonderful event that promoted unity and cultural exchange.
60．不仅烟花点亮了夜空，而且舞者们还表演了传统舞蹈。
【知识点】新闻报道类；重大体育赛事活动；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍2025年成都第十二届世界运动会的举办概况、赛事成绩、特色活动、环保办赛理念以及赛事承载的团结友谊与文化交流内涵。
【点评】考查阅读表达，答题依托原文定位关键信息即可作答，主观评价贴合文章主旨表述，翻译语句贴合中文表达习惯即可。
56．根据文中语句"The 12th World Games was held in Chengdu, China from August 7 to 17, 2025."可知第十二届世界运动会在中国举办，故填Yes, it was.
57．根据文中语句"Athletes broke 18 world records and 9 Games records."可知运动员打破了十八项世界纪录，故填18.
58．根据文中语句"This helped save resources and showed China's effort to protect the environment."可知主办方沿用现有场馆是为节约资源并体现环保理念，故填Because this helped save resources and showed China's effort to protect the environment.
59．根据文中语句"the Games were not just a sports competition, but a celebration of unity, friendship, and cultural exchange."可知这场赛事兼具竞技意义与交流价值，故填I think it was a wonderful event that promoted unity and cultural exchange.
60．not only"不仅"；fireworks"烟花"；light up"照亮"；night sky"夜空"；but also"而且"；dancers"舞者"；performed"表演"；traditional dances"传统舞蹈"。故填：烟花不仅照亮了夜空，舞者还献上了传统舞蹈。
61．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】提纲作文；记叙文；重大体育赛事活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇以"观看湘超联赛足球比赛的经历"为主题的英语记叙文，需围绕交通方式、观赛体验、文明观赛三个核心要点展开，词数80-100词。写作思路为：开篇点明自己前往岳阳观看湘超联赛的经历，接着描述乘坐公交、步行至体育场的低碳出行方式，再对比过去在电视上看球与现在在现代化体育场观赛的不同感受，然后讲述自己不乱丢垃圾、礼貌为球员加油的文明观赛行为，最后抒发现场观赛的激动心情，语言贴合记叙文的叙事节奏，要点齐全，细节丰富。
【点评】这是一篇主题鲜明、要点齐全的记叙文，围绕观看足球比赛的经历展开，结构清晰，逻辑连贯，语言流畅自然，情感真挚。文章按出行、观赛、文明行为的顺序叙述，层次分明，完整覆盖了所有写作要点。文中亮点短语有take the bus、walk to the modern stadium、cheer for the players、a wonderful experience，高分句型有In the past, I only watched football games on TV, but now I can enjoy them in a modern stadium.、I kept the place clean by not littering and cheered for the players politely.，句式简单生动，细节描写到位，很好地展现了现场观赛的快乐与文明观赛的意识。
参考范文
Last year, I went to watch a Xiangchao League football match in Yueyang. I took the bus, passed a bank, and then walked to the modern stadium. It was cheap and good for the environment. In the past, I only watched football games on TV, but now I could enjoy them in the new stadium. I didn't litter and cheered for the players politely. It was such an exciting and unforgettable experience for me!
1 / 1湖南省岳阳市湘一南湖学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．When does the singer start performing this evening
A．At 8:00. B．At 9:00. C．At 10:00.
2．What does Bill think is fun
A．To make zongzi.
B．To watch the dragon boat races.
C．To dress up as cartoon characters.
3．Who did Sue go to Hong Kong with this summer vacation
A．Her friends. B．Her classmate. C．Her parents.
4．How often does Dennis listen to English songs on the radio
A．Once a week.
B．Three times a week.
C．Every day.
5．What is opposite the shoe shop
A．A hotel. B．A bank. C．A toy shop.
【答案】1．B
2．B
3．C
4．A
5．B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间；询问地点；询问感受；询问频率
听材料，回答问题。
6．Where is Dale going
A．To a bank. B．To a park. C．To a museum.
7．How far is the one on Brown Street away
A．About 2 kilometers.
B．About 4 kilometers.
C．About 5 kilometers.
【答案】6．A
7．A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点；询问位置/方向/距离
听材料，回答问题。
8．How does Dale usually study for a test
A．By doing exercises.
B．By reading the textbook.
C．By working with a group.
9．Where will Sandy study for the test
A．At home.
B．In the library.
C．In the coffee shop.
【答案】8．A
9．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点
听材料，回答问题。
10．What is Sam's mom doing
A．Shopping.
B．Talking with Vera.
C．Making Laba porridge.
11．What does Sam's dad want to buy
A．Socks. B．Shirts. C．Snacks.
【答案】10．C
11．A
【知识点】长对话理解；打电话情景
听材料，回答问题。
12．Where was the camera made
A．In Italy. B．In Japan. C．In Switzerland.
13．Why did Vera's father go to Switzerland
A．For study. B．For work. C．For travel.
14．What color is the camera
A．Black. B．White. C．Blue.
【答案】12．C
13．B
14．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点；询问颜色
听材料，回答问题。
15．What did Peter use to look like
A．He was thin.
B．He wore glasses.
C．He had a round face.
16．Which school does Peter go to
A．No. 5 Middle School.
B．No. 10 Middle School.
C．No. 15 Middle School.
17．What sport does Peter like playing now
A．Tennis. B．Baseball. C．Basketball.
【答案】15．C
16．A
17．C
【知识点】长对话理解
听材料，回答问题。
18．How many people are there on the team
A．Eleven. B．Twelve. C．Thirteen.
19．What do children need to do with their invention ideas
A．Draw them.
B．Write them down.
C．Use them to make models.
20．What can the alarm cup remind people to do
A．Drink water. B．Have a rest. C．Take medicine.
【答案】18．B
19．A
20．C
【知识点】短文理解
阅读理解
Yuanmingyuan Ruins（遗址）Park As the royal(皇家的) garden of the Qing Dynasty, Yuanmingyuan was seen by many as the top example of Chinese gardening art. It was burned down by British and French united army in 1860. First built in 1709, the garden lies in the northwest of Beijing and covers about 350 hectares(公顷).
Emperor Qinshihuang's Tomb(陵墓) With an area of 56 square kilometers, it is the largest underground tomb in the world. This tomb of the first emperor of the Qin Dynasty is found at the northern foot of Lishan Mountain, 35 kilometers northeast of Xi'an.
Sanxingdui Ruins Site As one of the most important historical finds of the 20th century, the Sanxingdui Ruins are thought to be the remains of the Shu Kingdom, which started over 4,800 years ago and lasted for more than 2,000 years. The ruins are in Guanghan City, Sichuan Province, covering an area of 12 square kilometers.
Tomb of the Marquis（侯爵）of Haihun This tomb, from the Western Han Dynasty, is located near Nanchang City in Jiangxi Province. The owner of the main tomb, Liu He, was the grandson of Emperor Wu, one of the greatest rulers of the Han Dynasty. Liu He was given the title "Marquis of Haihun". The tomb area is about 46,000 square meters in size.
21．When was the Yuanmingyuan Ruins Park first built
A．In 1709. B．In 1860. C．In 1974.
22．Where is the Sanxingdui Ruins Site located
A．In Beijing.
B．In Sichuan Province.
C．In Jiangxi Province.
23．Who was the owner of the main tomb in the Tomb of the Marquis of Haihun
A．Qinshihuang. B．Emperor Wu. C．Liu He.
【答案】21．A
22．B
23．C
【知识点】说明文；建筑作品赏析与文化价值；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇信息类短文，介绍了中国四处著名的历史遗址，分别是圆明园遗址公园、秦始皇陵、三星堆遗址和海昏侯墓，包含了它们的建造时间、地理位置、规模等关键信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需根据题干定位原文关键语句，结合细节信息直接判断选项。
21．细节理解题。根据文中语句"First built in 1709, the garden lies in the northwest of Beijing and covers about 350 hectares"可知，圆明园遗址公园始建于1709年，故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据文中语句"The ruins are in Guanghan City, Sichuan Province, covering an area of 12 square kilometers"可知，三星堆遗址位于四川省，故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据文中语句"The owner of the main tomb, Liu He, was the grandson of Emperor Wu, one of the greatest rulers of the Han Dynasty"可知，海昏侯墓主墓的主人是刘贺，故选C。
阅读理解
Over 2,000 years ago, Lu Ban's wife Yun invented the first umbrella to keep Lu off the rain. Then after the creation of paper (420—589), oil paper umbrellas appeared and became popular. During the Tang Dynasty, they travelled to other Asian countries and were famous as "Tang Umbrellas".
In the 1970s, modern umbrellas came out. They were lighter, cheaper, and easier to make. Oil paper umbrellas became less popular and even faced the danger of disappearing. Luckily, in 2008, oil paper umbrellas were added to the Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录). This helped ▲ the craft (手工艺). Craftsmen like Bi Liufu from Luzhou, Sichuan are trying their best, too. Bi made the world's largest paper umbrella in 2016 and opened a museum in 2018. He also teaches students at schools and shares the beauty of oil paper umbrellas online.
Now we can see oil paper umbrellas in dances, operas and fashion shows. Many visitors choose to take them as a gift for family and friends. Oil paper umbrellas aren't just umbrellas. They are part of China's history. People are finding new ways to let them fit into modern life. Though it is hard to do, we are still try our best to make it to the top as the time 2000 years ago.
24．What can we learn from Paragraph 2
A．Oil paper umbrellas are lighter to carry.
B．Oil paper umbrellas are cheaper to buy.
C．Oil paper umbrellas are harder to make.
25．What can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 2
A．save. B．learn. C．invent.
26．How many things has Bi done to make oil paper umbrellas popular
A．2. B．3. C．4.
27．Which of the pictures shows the right development of oil paper umbrellas
①420—589 ②Tang Dynasty ③In the 1970s ④2008
A．popularity graph B．popularity graph C．popularity graph
【答案】24．C
25．A
26．C
27．A
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；细节理解；推理判断；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述油纸伞的发展历程，从最初发明盛行，到受现代雨伞冲击逐渐没落，列入非遗后得到保护传承，如今融入现代生活焕发新活力。
【点评】考查阅读理解，定位原文细节信息，结合上下文逻辑即可判断作答。
24．细节理解题。根据文中语句"In the 1970s, modern umbrellas came out. They were lighter, cheaper, and easier to make."对比可知油纸伞制作难度更高，故选C。
25．理解推断题。油纸伞被列入非遗名录，此举能够挽救这项传统手工艺，save意为挽救，故选A。
26．细节理解题。毕六福制作巨型油纸伞、开设博物馆、进校园授课、线上传播文化，一共四件事，故选C。
27．推理判断题。油纸伞问世后逐步盛行，唐代远销海外名气大增，七十年代新式雨伞出现后热度回落，2008年列入非遗后重新受到重视，对应走势选A。
阅读理解
Recently, the news that paper train tickets will no longer be used has caught people's attention. According to the railway department, after September 30th, paper tickets for paying back will be completely stopped and replaced(代替) by electronic tickets. This change brings back memories for many people.
In the past, paper train tickets were not only a pass to get on the train but also kept the memories of many trips. They might help you remember the exciting family holidays, the feeling of worry on your first trip alone, or the happiness of returning home. However, as technology got better, the "paperless" time for train travel has come. Since November 1, 2024, China's railway system has started using only electronic tickets. From November 1, 2024 till September 30, 2025, people could choose to have either a paper ticket or an electronic one.
Some people worry that older adults may find it hard to use e-tickets. To solve this problem, stations have service desks. Workers there can help print travel information sheets. This change is also good for our environment because it uses less paper.
Even though paper train tickets are going away, the memories they held will always remain. And the new electronic system will certainly make our travel easier.
28．How is the passage mainly organized
A．By asking questions and giving answers.
B．By telling a story from the beginning to the end.
C．By talking about the past, the change, and the future.
29．The word "paperless" in the Paragraph 2 probably means ____.
A．without paper. B．with more paper. C．with better paper.
30．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A．Paper train tickets for paying back have already stopped being used now.
B．Passengers could choose between two kinds of tickets for a period of time.
C．Service desks at stations help older people buy train tickets.
31．Where might you read this passage
A．In a travel guide book.
B．In a news story about life changes.
C．In a science magazine about new technology.
【答案】28．C
29．A
30．C
31．B
【知识点】说明文；家乡和社会变迁；细节理解；词义猜测；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了纸质火车票将被电子票替代的变化，追忆了纸质车票承载的旅途回忆，说明了相关便民举措与环保优势，并展望了电子票带来的出行便利。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需结合篇章结构梳理、上下文语境推断、细节信息比对及文本题材判断的方法，即可完成作答。
28．文章结构题。根据文中第一段引入"纸质火车票将被电子票替代"的变化，第二段介绍过去纸质火车票的意义并说明当下技术进步带来的变革，第三段介绍便民措施与环保优势，最后一段展望电子票带来的便利可知，文章按照谈论过去、变化和未来的逻辑组织内容，故选C。
29．词义猜测题。根据文中语句"However, as technology got better, the "paperless" time for train travel has come. Since November 1, 2024, China's railway system has started using only electronic tickets."可知，电子票取代纸质票后，火车旅行进入无需纸张的时代，"paperless"意为"without paper"，故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据文中语句"To solve this problem, stations have service desks. Workers there can help print travel information sheets."可知，车站服务台的工作人员是帮助打印出行信息单，而非直接帮老人购买火车票，选项C表述错误，故选C。
31．文章出处题。根据文章围绕"纸质火车票退出、电子票全面推行"这一生活出行变化展开，属于社会生活类新闻内容可知，这类内容最可能出现在关于生活变化的新闻报道中，故选B。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
**The September 3rd Military Parade in 2025: A Moment of Pride and Reflection**
The September 3rd Military Parade in 2025 was a great success and a memorable (难忘的) event for all Chinese people. 　32． 　. It showed our country's developments and reminded us to value peace. It also sent a message about the importance of peace to the whole world.
That morning, the sky was clear and blue, adding to the special atmosphere (氛围). Soldiers walked in perfect order through Tian'anmen Square. 　33． 　. New types of equipment (装备) were shown to the public for the first time, including advanced (先进的) tanks, missiles, and drones (无人机). This shows China's progress in national defense (国防) and technology.
Students were allowed to watch the parade live on TV at school. 　34． 　. They learned about the history and understood why peace is so valuable. As a result, they realized the importance of studying hard and contributing to the nation.
The event was not only a show of national pride but also a meaningful lesson for the young. It taught them that they should be responsible for the future of our country and the peace of the world. 　35． 　. It inspired them to respect history, value today's peace, and strive (努力) for a better tomorrow.
A. Many people shared photos of the parade on social media after it ended. B. Through this parade, young people saw how a strong nation protects its people and maintains (维护) global peace. C. Their powerful steps and confident expressions showed great discipline (纪律) and spirit. D. They felt so proud and excited when they saw the strong army. E. It was also very important and meaningful for all Chinese people.
【答案】32．E；33．C；34．D；35．B
【知识点】其他题材；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍2025年9月3日阅兵盛典，展现国家国防科技实力，讲述阅兵带给民众尤其是青少年的感悟与激励。
A.Many people shared photos of the parade on social media after it ended.阅兵结束后许多人在社交媒体分享现场照片。
B.Through this parade, young people saw how a strong nation protects its people and maintains global peace.通过此次阅兵，年轻人见识到强国守护人民、维护世界和平的力量。
C.Their powerful steps and confident expressions showed great discipline and spirit.他们铿锵的步伐与自信的神情彰显出严明的纪律与精神风貌。
D.They felt so proud and excited when they saw the strong army.看到威武的军队，他们满心自豪与激动。
E.It was also very important and meaningful for all Chinese people.这对全体中国人民而言同样至关重要、意义深远。
【点评】考查阅读还原。解题结合场景描写、情绪表达与主旨感悟的行文逻辑，依托前后语句衔接匹配选项即可。
32．根据文中语句"The September 3rd Military Parade in 2025 was a great success and a memorable event for all Chinese people."可知，此处继续阐述阅兵的意义。选项E中的语句"It was also very important and meaningful for all Chinese people."与此相符，该句承接前文，说明这场阅兵对全体国人有着重大意义，故选E。
33．根据文中语句"Soldiers walked in perfect order through Tian'anmen Square."可知，此处描写士兵行进的风貌。选项C中的语句"Their powerful steps and confident expressions showed great discipline and spirit."与此相符，该句刻画士兵的步伐与神态，展现军人风貌，故选C。
34．根据文中语句"Students were allowed to watch the parade live on TV at school."可知，此处讲述学生观看阅兵时的心情。选项D中的语句"They felt so proud and excited when they saw the strong army."与此相符，该句体现学生目睹强军风采后的内心感受，故选D。
35．根据文中语句"It taught them that they should be responsible for the future of our country and the peace of the world."可知，此处说明阅兵带给年轻人的认知感悟。选项B中的语句"Through this parade, young people saw how a strong nation protects its people and maintains global peace."与此相符，该句点明年轻人从中体会到国家守护人民与和平的力量，故选B。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
StorySign: A Bridge to Reading for Deaf Children
It is reported that there are about 32 million deaf children around the world. Many of them find it a great 36． to learn how to read because written language is very different from sign language(手语). To solve this problem, the smartphone maker Huawei decided to 37． a helpful tool. They created a new app called StorySign, which is powered by artificial intelligence (AI).
This app is designed(设计) 38． for parents and teachers to help deaf children read. Using it is very simple. You just open the app, choose a book from 39． built-in library(内置图书馆), and then point your phone's camera at the page. The children enjoy 40． Star to sign(打手势) the stories. "Star" is an active character, and it will appear and sign the story in real-time, while the printed words are highlighted(强调).
The developers worked hard to make Star a friendly and dependable (可信赖的) character. They hope it can act 41． an elder sister or a good friend to the young users. Star's signing is clear and her expressions are warm, so it can make the story become a 42． one. What's more, she also wears a hearing aid (助听器), just like many deaf children. This small detail makes the children feel understood and less 43． .
"We hope StorySign can make story time more enjoyable and 44． for every family," said a Huawei manager. Huawei 45． this special app to open a new door for deaf children, successfully connecting the world of sign language with the world of written stories.
36．A． fun B． challenge C． help
37．A． develop B． sell C． find
38．A． widely B． mainly C． suddenly
39．A． their B． our C． its
40．A． competing B． admiring C． following
41．A． as B． for C． in
42．A． alive B． lively C． living
43．A． excited B． lonely C． brave
44．A． proud B． international C． educational
45．A． expects B． requires C． allows
【答案】36．B；37．A；38．B；39．C；40．C；41．A；42．B；43．B；44．C；45．A
【知识点】说明文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍华为研发人工智能应用StorySign，借助虚拟角色打手语的形式辅助失聪儿童阅读，拉近手语与书面文字的距离，助力听力障碍孩子学习成长。
【点评】考查完形填空。解题时结合产品功能与上下文语境，辨析词义和固定搭配，依托原文细节选出契合文意的选项。
36．句意：他们当中很多孩子发现学习阅读是一项巨大挑战，因为书面语言和手语差别很大。fun，乐趣，名词；challenge，挑战，名词；help，帮助，名词。根据文中"written language is very different from sign language"可知语言差异大，学习阅读存在难度，故选B。
37．句意：为解决这个问题，手机厂商华为决定研发一款实用工具。develop，研发，动词；sell，售卖，动词；find，找寻，动词。根据文中"They created a new app called StorySign"可知企业着手开发应用软件，故选A。
38．句意：这款应用主要面向家长和老师设计，用来帮助失聪儿童阅读。widely，广泛地，副词；mainly，主要地，副词；suddenly，突然地，副词。根据应用的使用人群定位可知核心使用对象是家长与老师，故选B。
39．句意：只需打开软件，从它的内置书库里挑选书籍即可。their，他们的，形容词性物主代词；our，我们的，形容词性物主代词；its，它的，形容词性物主代词。此处指代应用软件的书库，用its指代，故选C。
40．句意：孩子们喜欢跟着星角色比划手势品读故事。competing，竞赛，动词现在分词；admiring，欣赏，动词现在分词；following，跟随，动词现在分词。根据角色实时打手语，孩子跟着模仿学习的情景，故选C。
41．句意：开发者希望它能够像姐姐或是挚友一样陪伴小用户。as，当作，介词；for，为了，介词；in，在……里面，介词。根据固定搭配act as表示充当、扮演，故选A。
42．句意：星的手语动作清晰，神情亲切温暖，让故事变得生动有趣。alive，活着的，形容词；lively，生动的，形容词；living，现存的，形容词。根据人物演绎让故事富有感染力，此处形容故事生动鲜活，故选B。
43．句意：这个小细节让孩子们感受到被理解，内心不再孤单。excited，兴奋的，形容词；lonely，孤单的，形容词；brave，勇敢的，形容词。根据形象贴合自身，减少疏离孤单的感受，故选B。
44．句意：工作人员希望这款软件能让亲子读故事的时光更愉悦，也更具备教育意义。proud，自豪的，形容词；international，国际的，形容词；educational，有教育意义的，形容词。根据软件帮助孩子学习阅读的作用可知具备教育价值，故选C。
45．句意：华为期望这款特色应用能为失聪儿童打开全新大门，搭建手语与文字故事的桥梁。expects，期望，动词第三人称单数；requires，要求，动词第三人称单数；allows，允许，动词第三人称单数。根据企业对这款软件寄予美好愿景，故选A。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yang Zhenning is one of the 　46． 　 (great) physicists of the 20th century. He passed away 　47． 　 October 18, 2025, in Beijing at the age of 103. His life was filled with remarkable scientific 　48． 　 (achievement) and deep love for his motherland. He was born in Hefei, China, in 1922. He showed a strong interest in mathematics and science from a very young age.
In 1945, he got 　49． 　 chance to go to the United States for further study. At the University of Chicago, he met Tsung-Dao Lee. The two young scientists enjoyed themselves working together on difficult physics problems. 　50． 　 a perfect team they made! Their most famous theory, which is about how tiny particles behave, was recognize worldwide. In 1957, the Nobel Prize in Physics was award to them for this great achievement. Yang became the 　51． 　 (one) Chinese scientist to receive this honor.
Yang's work 　52． 　 (consider) more important than many other discoveries of his time. He has made a huge contribution(贡献) to the field of modern physics. In his later years, Yang decided 　53． 　 (return) to China and lived in Beijing. He tried 　54． 　 (he) best to help develop science and education in his home country. He always encourages young people to work hard and he is used to 　55． 　 (share) his academic(学术的)experience with students to help them grow.
Yang's life was a legend of exploring the unknown and loving his country. His spirit of pursuing(追求) truth and serving the motherland will always inspire us.
【答案】46．greatest；47．on；48．achievements；49．a；50．What；51．first；52．is considered；53．to return；54．his；55．sharing
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了物理学家杨振宁的生平、科学成就、对祖国的贡献及他的精神品质。
【点评】考查语法填空，解题时需结合形容词最高级、介词、名词复数、冠词、感叹句、序数词、被动语态、固定搭配等知识点，联系上下文语境逐一作答。
46．句意：杨振宁是20世纪最伟大的物理学家之一。great，中文含义为"伟大的"，形容词。根据文中语句"Yang Zhenning is one of the…physicists of the 20th century"可知，"one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词"表示"最……之一"，故填greatest。
47．句意：他于2025年10月18日在北京逝世，享年103岁。根据文中语句"He passed away…October 18,2025,in Beijing at the age of 103"可知，具体日期前用介词on，故填on。
48．句意：他的一生充满了非凡的科学成就和对祖国的深深热爱。achievement，中文含义为"成就"，名词。根据文中语句"His life was filled with remarkable scientific…and deep love for his motherland"可知，此处用复数形式表示多项成就，故填achievements。
49．句意：1945年，他得到了去美国深造的机会。根据文中语句"In 1945,he got…chance to go to the United States for further study"可知，chance为可数名词单数，此处表泛指用不定冠词a，故填a。
50．句意：他们真是一对完美的搭档！根据文中语句"…a perfect team they made!"可知，此处为感叹句，中心词是名词team，用what引导，句首首字母大写，故填What。
51．句意：杨振宁成为第一位获得这一荣誉的中国科学家。one，中文含义为"一"，数词。根据文中语句"Yang became the…Chinese scientist to receive this honor"可知，此处表示顺序用序数词，故填first。
52．句意：杨振宁的工作被认为比他那个时代许多其他发现都更重要。consider，中文含义为"认为"，动词。根据文中语句"Yang's work…more important than many other discoveries of his time"可知，句子为一般现在时的被动语态，主语Yang's work为单数，故填is considered。
53．句意：晚年，杨振宁决定回到中国，定居北京。return，中文含义为"返回"，动词。根据文中语句"In his later years,Yang decided…to China and lived in Beijing"可知，固定搭配decide to do sth.意为"决定做某事"，故填to return。
54．句意：他尽最大努力帮助祖国发展科学和教育。he，中文含义为"他"，代词。根据文中语句"He tried…best to help develop science and education in his home country"可知，固定搭配try one's best意为"尽某人最大努力"，故填his。
55．句意：他总是鼓励年轻人努力学习，并且习惯与学生分享他的学术经验，帮助他们成长。share，中文含义为"分享"，动词。根据文中语句"he is used to…his academic experience with students to help them grow"可知，固定搭配be used to doing sth.意为"习惯于做某事"，故填sharing。
阅读下面短文，根据短文回答问题或翻译划线部分。
The 12th World Games was held in Chengdu, China from August 7 to 17, 2025. Athletes from 112 countries and areas joined in. It was the first time the event took place on the Chinese mainland, and it was a memorable experience for everyone.
China sent the largest team with 489 people, including 321 athletes, and won the most gold medals and the most medals in total. Chinese athletes competed in 28 events, including floorball(地板球) and powerboating(摩托艇运动). For the first time, para-athletes(残奥运动员) also joined the Games, showing the spirit of inclusiveness(包容性).
There were many amazing performances. Athletes broke 18 world records and 9 Games records. The Chinese team did especially well. For example, in the women's 4x50m finswimming(花样游泳), they set both a new world record and a new Games record. During the event, activities like TWG Plaza and Athletes' Night were organized. These allowed athletes from different countries to share their cultures and make new friends.
The Chengdu World Games also focused on sustainability(持续性). The organizers used existing sports facilities(设备) instead of building new ones. This helped save resources and showed China's effort to protect the environment. The closing ceremony on August 17 was a colorful show. 60. Not only did fireworks light up the night sky, but also dancers performed traditional dances. The mascots(吉祥物), "Shu Bao" and "Jin Zai", welcomed people from around the world.
Through sports, people from all over the world came together, created wonderful memories, and looked forward to a brighter future, showing that the Games were not just a sports competition, but a celebration of unity, friendship, and cultural exchange.
56．Was the 12th World Games held in China
57．How many world records did athletes break in the 12th World Games
58．Why did the organizers use existing sports facilities in the Chengdu World Games
59．What do you think of the Chengdu World Games
60．将画线句翻译成中文。
【答案】56．Yes, it was.
57．18.
58．Because it / this helped ( to) save resources and showed China's effort to protect the environment.
59．I think it was a wonderful event that promoted unity and cultural exchange.
60．不仅烟花点亮了夜空，而且舞者们还表演了传统舞蹈。
【知识点】新闻报道类；重大体育赛事活动；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍2025年成都第十二届世界运动会的举办概况、赛事成绩、特色活动、环保办赛理念以及赛事承载的团结友谊与文化交流内涵。
【点评】考查阅读表达，答题依托原文定位关键信息即可作答，主观评价贴合文章主旨表述，翻译语句贴合中文表达习惯即可。
56．根据文中语句"The 12th World Games was held in Chengdu, China from August 7 to 17, 2025."可知第十二届世界运动会在中国举办，故填Yes, it was.
57．根据文中语句"Athletes broke 18 world records and 9 Games records."可知运动员打破了十八项世界纪录，故填18.
58．根据文中语句"This helped save resources and showed China's effort to protect the environment."可知主办方沿用现有场馆是为节约资源并体现环保理念，故填Because this helped save resources and showed China's effort to protect the environment.
59．根据文中语句"the Games were not just a sports competition, but a celebration of unity, friendship, and cultural exchange."可知这场赛事兼具竞技意义与交流价值，故填I think it was a wonderful event that promoted unity and cultural exchange.
60．not only"不仅"；fireworks"烟花"；light up"照亮"；night sky"夜空"；but also"而且"；dancers"舞者"；performed"表演"；traditional dances"传统舞蹈"。故填：烟花不仅照亮了夜空，舞者还献上了传统舞蹈。
61． 2025年湘超联赛在你的家乡岳阳设立了主场，你有幸亲临观看了一场精彩的足球比赛。请你根据以下要点，写一篇关于你此次经历的英语短文。
内容：
1. 搭乘公交车，经过银行，步行至体育场；便宜，保护环境；
2. 过去只能在电视上看；现在可在现代化体育场上观看；
3. 不乱丢垃圾，礼貌为球员加油；
4. …
要求：
1. 按要点进行写作，可适当拓展；
2. 80-100词。
提示词汇：现代化体育场 modern stadium 加油 cheer for
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】提纲作文；记叙文；重大体育赛事活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇以"观看湘超联赛足球比赛的经历"为主题的英语记叙文，需围绕交通方式、观赛体验、文明观赛三个核心要点展开，词数80-100词。写作思路为：开篇点明自己前往岳阳观看湘超联赛的经历，接着描述乘坐公交、步行至体育场的低碳出行方式，再对比过去在电视上看球与现在在现代化体育场观赛的不同感受，然后讲述自己不乱丢垃圾、礼貌为球员加油的文明观赛行为，最后抒发现场观赛的激动心情，语言贴合记叙文的叙事节奏，要点齐全，细节丰富。
【点评】这是一篇主题鲜明、要点齐全的记叙文，围绕观看足球比赛的经历展开，结构清晰，逻辑连贯，语言流畅自然，情感真挚。文章按出行、观赛、文明行为的顺序叙述，层次分明，完整覆盖了所有写作要点。文中亮点短语有take the bus、walk to the modern stadium、cheer for the players、a wonderful experience，高分句型有In the past, I only watched football games on TV, but now I can enjoy them in a modern stadium.、I kept the place clean by not littering and cheered for the players politely.，句式简单生动，细节描写到位，很好地展现了现场观赛的快乐与文明观赛的意识。
参考范文
Last year, I went to watch a Xiangchao League football match in Yueyang. I took the bus, passed a bank, and then walked to the modern stadium. It was cheap and good for the environment. In the past, I only watched football games on TV, but now I could enjoy them in the new stadium. I didn't litter and cheered for the players politely. It was such an exciting and unforgettable experience for me!
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