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深圳市龙岗区2025-2026年七年级下学期期中诊断英语卷
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Have you ever looked carefully at the clouds in the sky They change their 1． all the time. Sometimes they look like animals and sometimes they look like mountains. You may 2． something wonderful if you often watch the sky.
Watching clouds doesn't need much. It is just something so 3． that we are often blind to it. We see clouds every day, but we seldom stop to enjoy their beauty. They 4． slowly above our heads.
Zheng is a 25-year-old girl. She is known as the" Cloud Collector". She started to share cloud 5． online in 2022. At first, she only wanted to share those beautiful moments with more people. One of her best 6． happened during a flight(飞行). It was the first time she saw a special light called a"glory"(宝光). It was such a 7． , " she said. "I had never imagined that before. "
As more people became interested in her photos, Zheng 8． to show more scientific knowledge. And she 9． sharing her knowledge with others. Now she 10． hopes to encourage more people to enjoy the beauty of the sky. She believes that everyone can find their own" glory"if they just take a moment to look up.
1．A． shapes B． sizes C． colours D． names
2．A． discover B． overlook C． forget D． lose
3．A． active B． usual C． difficult D． expensive
4．A． stay B． grow C． change D． cover
5．A． projects B． photos C． posters D． paintings
6．A． events B． efforts C． experiences D． experiments
7．A． problem B． success C． disaster D． surprise
8．A． remembered B． apologized C． failed D． decided
9．A． looked forward to B． gave up
C． turned down D． put off
10．A． possibly B． really C． wisely D． seldom
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Cui Shengyu, a 15-year-old student from Jilin Province, is really popular online and his dance videos have millions of views. He recently won the break dancing championship(冠军) in Vietnam. But behind this success lies years of hard work.
The training was never easy. Cui practised for six hours every weekend. On school days, he followed a strict morning timetable: he woke up at 5:30 a. m. to run for 20 minutes, then spent 40 minutes practising basic moves before leaving for school. His knees(膝盖) often had purple marks. His hands hurt from supporting his body weight. "I fell down hundreds of times and it hurt, " Cui remembered. "But I got up again. I told myself: pain means progress. Each fall taught me how to land more safely and my moves became better after every practice. "
In August 2023, Cui won his first international(国际的) gold medal at the ISF U-15 Gymnasiade in Brazil. It was the first time a Chinese student had won break dancing gold internationally. In the past two years, he won several more championships.
Now Cui is preparing for the next game in Serbia. "My goal is to show Chinese street dance to the world, " he said. "I want to see the Chinese flag rising in more competitions. And I hope I can take part in the Olympic events in the future. "
11．How long did Cui train on a school day morning
A．20 minutes. B．40 minutes. C．One hour. D．Six hours.
12．What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 mean
A．Pain brings enjoyment.
B．Falling down is sure to happen.
C．Difficulties bring pain.
D．Difficulties improve skills.
13．Where did Cui win his first international gold medal
A．In Jilin. B．In Vietnam. C．In Brazil. D．In Serbia.
14．What is Cui's dream for the future
A．To teach dance online. B．To compete in the Olympics.
C．To dance in more countries. D．To see the Chinese flag.
15．What is the main idea of this passage
A．A dancer succeeds through hard work.
B．A student becomes famous online.
C．Break dancing grows popular in China.
D．A boy works hard for his country.
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On March 21, about 30 international students from Shenzhen University visited OCT Wetland Park in Nanshan District. This park is an important stop for migratory birds (候鸟) from around the world. Those birds fly a long way from one country to another.
The visit started the 2026"APEC China Year" programme. It helps young people from different countries share ideas about environmental protection. At the showroom, volunteer (志愿者) teacher Xie Yunwen gave a talk in English. She explained the importance of wetlands and how people protect birds there. She also talked about mangroves—special trees that grow near the sea. Students learned how the wetland changed from farmland to a protected natural park.
After the talk, students went outside to watch birds. They used binoculars to see more than 10 kinds of birds far away. They watched how these birds built their homes and looked for food.
In the sharing time, Yulia from Russia talked about waste-sorting (垃圾分类) in different countries. She said people should use less plastic. Milana, another Russian student, has studied birds in Northern Europe. She said OCT Wetland is a great place for bird protection.
The programme will continue until November. Students will visit more places on Earth Day and World Environment Day.
16．Why is OCT Wetland Park important for migratory birds
A．Because it has many different kinds of trees.
B．Because it is a key stop on their long travel.
C．Because it offers food and water for all birds.
D．Because it is the only natural park in Shenzhen.
17．What did the students do during their visit
A．They planted trees and cleaned the park.
B．They drew pictures of the wetland.
C．They wrote reports about pollution.
D．They listened to a talk and watched birds outside.
18．What does the underlined word "binoculars"in paragraph 3 probably mean
A．A tool for watching distant things.
B．Special maps showing where birds live.
C．A tool for building birds' homes.
D．Special glasses for watching birds.
19．What can we learn about Milana from the passage
A．She knows much about birds.
B．She cares about waste-sorting.
C．She is a volunteer teacher at the wetland.
D．She comes from Northern Europe.
20．Where might we read this passage
A．In a science textbook. B．In a school news report.
C．In a travel guidebook. D．In a bird watching book.
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Starting from 2025, middle school students in China began enjoying new spring and autumn holidays. The spring break usually comes around Tomb Sweeping Day. The autumn break is in November. Each break lasts two to three days. It can last five to eight days when put together with weekends.
The government wants to give students more time to rest and help them feel less worried about school. "Spring break is good for students' health, eyesight and mood, " said Shi Ai, a school leader in Sichuan. The policy (政策) also tries to help family travel and make business better.
Students, parents, and tourism all get help from it. Ma Xingzhi, a third-grader from Chengdu, travelled to Wuzhen with his parents. "I felt happy because there was no homework. It was just fun, " he said. His mother said the same, "We could travel before the busy season to stay away from too many people. "
Schools cannot give written homework during the break. Bosses and companies are encouraged to let parents work at different times so they can be with their children. The number of people buying flight tickets from Chengdu rose by 50% during the first spring break in April 2025.
The policy, first tried out in Zhejiang in 2004, is now spreading across the whole country. "Unique life experiences outside school can help students grow, " said education expert (教育专家) Lin Li.
21．Why did the government make this new holiday policy
A．To increase school days.
B．To cut down the number of subjects.
C．To take the place of summer holiday.
D．To let students rest and increase family travel.
22．When does the spring break usually take place
A．In January. B．In April. C．In June. D．In November.
23．What can we learn from Ma Xingzhi and his mother's words
A．They enjoy travelling without homework and crowds.
B．They prefer staying at home during holidays.
C．They visited many museums in Wuzhen.
D．They think the break is too short.
24．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．More people in Chengdu took flights in April 2025.
B．Students must finish homework during the break.
C．The policy started in Zhejiang in April 2025.
D．All bosses must give parents paid leave.
25．What is the best title of the passage
A．Different ideas on holidays
B．A special holiday in China
C．Reasons for the spring holiday
D．Plans for the spring holiday
以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原 文的意思完整、连贯。
A. However, these living treasures face many dangers. B. The oldest one has stood there for over 500 years. C. People can scan the code（扫码）to learn about the tree's past. D. They also make wooden signs to tell visitors the stories of these trees. E. So we hope everyone can join us to protect these green elders. F. These old trees are not just beautiful.
Shenzhen is a young city, but it has a surprising treasure. About 1, 700 ancient trees still grow here. 　26． 　 . They also provide homes for birds and help clean the air we breathe.
In Longgang District, there is a famous group of ancient banyan trees. 　27． 　 . It has a thick trunk and wide branches that cover an area of 1, 000m . People often visit it and learn about its long history.
　28． 　 . City building and dirty air harm them. Many trees are now sick or dying. Some old trees have even fallen down in heavy storms.
To help more people care about tree protection, Shenzhen has started using new technology. Each ancient tree now has a special code on its trunk. 　29． 　. By learning about their long history, more people begin to understand the importance of tree protection. 　30． 　 .
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六本书，请根据Mike, Lucy, Tom, Lily和Anna五人的阅读需求，帮他们 选择最合适的书。
A.Amazing nature This book tells wonderful stories about wild animals. You can get close to nature and learn how living things grow. B.Fun with science It tells about cool science facts and small experiments. You can find science in everyday life and feel its fun. C.Funny stories for kids It is a collection of short and interesting stories. They are easy to read and bring you lots of joy. D.Traditional Chinese culture You can learn more about old festivals and special art in China. It helps you understand traditional culture better. E.Travelling around the world This book shares beautiful places and different cultures around the world. It opens your eyes to the world. F.Teamwork and friendship It talks about how students work together and help each other. It tells warm stories about friendship and group work.
31．Mike wants to read interesting short stories to relax himself. 　 　
32．Lucy needs to learn how to work with her classmates and make good friends. 　 　
33．Tom loves nature. He wants to read stories about animals living in the wild. 　 　
34．Lily is interested in ancient Chinese traditions and hopes to learn more about them. 　 　
35．Anna's favourite subject is science and she wants to know more about it. 　 　
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The koel(噪鹛)is an often-seen bird in Shenzhen parks. Every summer, its loud calls wake people up early in the morning.
Recently, some students at a middle school in Nanshan wrote a letter to their head teacher. They said that the koel's"ko-el, ko-el"sound made them feel 　36． 　(bore) during morning classes. They could not pay attention to their lessons and 　37． 　(prefer) to study in silence.
The head teacher wrote back wisely. In his letter, he did not accept(接受) such 　38． 　(treat) of the bird. But he encouraged the students 　39． 　(think) about the bird's role in nature. "The koel 　40． 　(it) is a guest in our city, "he wrote. "It 　41． 　(eat) insects that harm trees. This is good for our environment. "
He also explained that the koel is 　42． 　 unique protected animal in Shenzhen. "We should learn to communicate 　43． 　 nature, not fight against it, "he added. "　44． 　(probable), you can close the windows. "
The students read the letter and talked about it in class. Some still found the noise bad, 　45． 　 others began to see the bird differently.
46． 2026年APEC峰会将于深圳举办，各国代表将有机会游览这座城市。假定你是七年级学生李华，需要向远道而来的嘉宾介绍深圳。请你结合现代科技与传统文化两大城市特色，推荐游玩地点，展现古今交融的城市魅力。
要求：1. 要点齐全，可适当发挥；2. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范；3. 不得出现真实姓名和校名；4. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear APEC friends,
Welcome to Shenzhen!
Thank you!
答案解析部分
【答案】1．A；2．A；3．B；4．C；5．B；6．C；7．D；8．D；9．A；10．B
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述了被称作云朵收集者的郑姓女孩拍摄分享云朵影像，分享观云见闻与科普知识，呼吁人们抬头仰望天空发现身边美好的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。解题时通读全文把握文章主旨，结合上下文给出的原句信息辨析单词含义与固定短语，结合生活常识选出贴合文意的答案。
1．句意：天空中的云朵一直在变换形态。shapes，形状，名词；sizes，尺寸，名词；colours，颜色，名词；names，名字，名词。根据文中"Sometimes they look like animals and sometimes they look like mountains."可知云朵时常呈现不同模样，是外形在发生变化，故选A。
2．句意：如果你经常凝望天空，或许能够发现一些奇妙美好的事物。discover，发现，动词；overlook，忽视，动词；forget，忘记，动词；lose，丢失，动词。根据文中"if you often watch the sky"可知时常观察天空就能看到美好事物，也就是发现美好事物，故选A。
3．句意：观云是一件十分平常的小事，我们常常对此视而不见。active，积极的，形容词；usual，平常的，形容词；difficult，困难的，形容词；expensive，昂贵的，形容词。根据文中"We see clouds every day, but we seldom stop to enjoy their beauty."可知人们天天见到云朵，这件事十分普通平常，故选B。
4．句意：云朵在我们的头顶缓缓变幻。stay，停留，动词；grow，生长，动词；change，变化，动词；cover，遮盖，动词。根据全文讲述云朵形态不断改变的内容可知云朵在空中慢慢发生变化，故选C。
5．句意：她在二零二二年开始在网络上分享云朵照片。projects，项目，名词；photos，照片，名词；posters，海报，名词；paintings，画作，名词。根据文中"As more people became interested in her photos"可知她在网上分享的内容是云朵照片，故选B。
6．句意：她最美好的一段经历发生在一次飞行途中。events，重大事件，名词；efforts，努力，名词；experiences，亲身经历，名词；experiments，实验，名词。根据文中"It was the first time she saw a special light called a"glory"."可知在飞行途中见到奇特光影是她亲身经历的事情，故选C。
7．句意：这真是一件令人惊喜的事情。problem，难题，名词；success，成功，名词；disaster，灾难，名词；surprise，惊喜，名词。根据文中"I had never imagined that before."可知从前从未见过这般景象，内心满是惊喜，故选D。
8．句意：越来越多人喜欢她拍摄的照片后，郑姑娘决定分享更多相关的科普知识。remembered，记得，动词过去式；apologized，道歉，动词过去式；failed，失败，动词过去式；decided，决定，动词过去式。根据语境受众越来越多，她做出了分享知识的决定，故选D。
9．句意：她十分期盼能够和其他人一同分享这些知识。looked forward to，期盼，动词短语；gave up，放弃，动词短语；turned down，拒绝，动词短语；put off，推迟，动词短语。根据她主动传播科普知识的态度可知她十分期待做这件事，故选A。
10．句意：如今她真心希望能够鼓励更多人去欣赏天空独有的美景。possibly，可能地，副词；really，真心地，副词；wisely，明智地，副词；seldom，很少，副词。根据她内心真诚的心愿与想法可知此处用真心地最为贴合语境，故选B。
【答案】11．C
12．D
13．C
14．B
15．A
【知识点】记叙文；自我提升；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了十五岁少年崔圣禹坚持刻苦练习霹雳舞，斩获多项国内外赛事冠军，立志向世界展示中国街舞并争取登上奥运赛场的励志故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时找准题干对应原文语句，结合细节内容、句意理解以及文章整体主旨即可选出正确答案。
11．细节理解题。根据文中语句"he woke up at 5:30 a.m. to run for 20 minutes, then spent 40 minutes practising basic moves before leaving for school."可知，上学日早上他一共训练一小时，故选C。
12．词义猜测题。根据文中语句"Each fall taught me how to land more safely and my moves became better after every practice."可知，疼痛代表着进步，困难能够提升自身技艺，故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据文中语句"In August 2023, Cui won his first international gold medal at the ISF U-15 Gymnasiade in Brazil."可知，他在巴西拿下首枚国际金牌，故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据文中语句"And I hope I can take part in the Olympic events in the future."可知，他未来的梦想是参加奥运会赛事，故选B。
15．文章大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述少年崔圣禹凭借长年刻苦训练，在霹雳舞赛事中不断夺冠收获成功的故事，故选A。
【答案】16．B
17．D
18．A
19．A
20．B
【知识点】记叙文；环保意识与环保行为；细节理解；词义猜测；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述深圳大学留学生走进湿地公园开展研学活动，大家学习湿地知识、实地观鸟并交流环保理念，此次活动也是相关年度项目的开端。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时精准定位原文对应语句，结合词义含义、文章内容以及文章题材特点即可确定答案。
16．细节理解题。根据文中语句"This park is an important stop for migratory birds from around the world. Those birds fly a long way from one country to another."可知，这座湿地公园是候鸟长途迁徙途中的重要停歇地，故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据文中语句"volunteer teacher Xie Yunwen gave a talk in English"以及"After the talk, students went outside to watch birds."可知，学生们此次活动听了讲解还外出观鸟，故选D。
18．词义猜测题。根据文中语句"see more than 10 kinds of birds far away"可知，该物品是用来观看远处事物的工具，故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据文中语句"Milana, another Russian student, has studied birds in Northern Europe."可知，米拉娜研究过鸟类，十分了解鸟类相关知识，故选A。
20．文章出处题。通读全文可知，文章讲述深圳大学留学生参与环保研学活动的相关内容，内容贴近校园与校园活动，最有可能出现在校园新闻报道中，故选B。
【答案】21．D
22．B
23．A
24．A
25．B
【知识点】说明文；社会政策；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍我国开始实行中小学春秋假期新政，介绍假期安排，推行这项政策的目的，以及新政给学生，家庭和社会出行带来的诸多影响。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时找准题干对应的原文语句，比对选项信息，结合文章整体内容即可选出正确答案。
21．细节理解题。根据文中语句"The government wants to give students more time to rest and help them feel less worried about school"以及"The policy also tries to help family travel and make business better"可知，出台新假期政策是为了让学生休息并且带动家庭出游，故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据文中语句"The spring break usually comes around Tomb Sweeping Day"以及"during the first spring break in April 2025"可知，春假通常在四月份，故选B。
23．推理判断题。根据文中语句"I felt happy because there was no homework"以及"We could travel before the busy season to stay away from too many people"可知，母子二人喜欢没有作业且避开人群的出游，故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据文中语句"The number of people buying flight tickets from Chengdu rose by 50% during the first spring break in April 2025"可知，2025年四月成都乘坐飞机出行的人数变多，故选A。
25．标题选择题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍我国开始推行的春秋新假期相关内容，介绍假期时间，出台目的以及带来的各类影响，故选B。
【答案】26．F；27．B；28．A；29．C；30．E
【知识点】说明文；环保意识与环保行为；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了深圳现存众多古树，讲述古树的作用、生存危机以及当地宣传护树的举措，呼吁大家一起保护古树。
A. However,these living treasures face many dangers.然而这些活宝贝面临着诸多危险。
B. The oldest one has stood there for over 500 years.其中最古老的已经在此生长五百多年了。
C. People can scan the code to learn about the tree's past.人们可以扫码了解这棵树的过往。
D. They also make wooden signs to tell visitors the stories of these trees.他们还制作木牌向游客讲述古树故事。
E. So we hope everyone can join us to protect these green elders.所以我们希望所有人都能加入我们保护这些绿色老者。
F.T hese old trees are not just beautiful.这些古树不仅仅外形优美。
【点评】考查阅读还原。做题时理清文章行文脉络，依托上下文承接关系与转折逻辑即可确定答案。
26．根据文中语句"They also provide homes for birds and help clean the air we breathe."可知，此处是点明古树拥有多重价值。选项F中的语句"These old trees are not just beautiful."与此相符，该句说明古树不止外形优美，衔接后文古树起到的各类作用，故选F。
27．根据文中语句"It has a thick trunk and wide branches that cover an area of 1000m ."可知，此处是介绍古树悠久的生长年限。选项B中的语句"The oldest one has stood there for over 500 years."与此相符，该句讲述古树树龄久远，衔接后文对古树外形样貌的描写，故选B。
28．根据文中语句"City building and dirty air harm them.Many trees are now sick or dying."可知，此处是引出古树遭遇诸多危害。选项A中的语句"However,these living treasures face many dangers."与此相符，该句进行转折，点明古树面临危险，衔接后文具体的伤害因素，故选A。
29．根据文中语句"Each ancient tree now has a special code on its trunk."可知，此处是说明树干二维码的用途。选项C中的语句"People can scan the code to learn about the tree's past."与此相符，该句介绍扫码能够了解古树过往，衔接后文人们树立护树意识的内容，故选C。
30．根据文中语句"By learning about their long history,more people begin to understand the importance of tree protection."可知，此处是发出保护古树的倡议。选项E中的语句"So we hope everyone can join us to protect these green elders."与此相符，该句呼吁众人一同保护古树，收束全文内容，故选E。
【答案】31．C
32．F
33．A
34．D
35．B
【知识点】其他题材；其他语篇类型；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：左栏是五位学生的阅读需求，右栏是六本书籍的内容介绍，为每个人挑选契合需求的读物。
A. Amazing nature This book tells wonderful stories about wild animals. You can get close to nature and learn how living things grow.奇妙大自然：这本书讲述精彩的野生动物故事，能够让人亲近自然，了解生物的生长方式。
B. Fun with science It tells about cool science facts and small experiments. You can find science in everyday life and feel its fun.趣味科学：书中讲解趣味科学知识与小实验，让人发现生活中的科学，感受科学的乐趣。
C. Funny stories for kids It is a collection of short and interesting stories. They are easy to read and bring you lots of joy.儿童趣味故事：这是一本趣味小故事集，内容浅显易懂，能带给人许多欢乐。
D. Traditional Chinese culture You can learn more about old festivals and special art in China. It helps you understand traditional culture better.中国传统文化：读者可以从中了解中国传统节日与特色艺术，更好地领略传统文化。
E. Travelling around the world This book shares beautiful places and different cultures around the world. It opens your eyes to the world.环游世界：这本书介绍世界各地的美景与多元文化，开阔读者的眼界。
F. Teamwork and friendship It talks about how students work together and help each other. It tells warm stories about friendship and group work.团结与友谊：这本书讲述学生之间互帮互助的相处方式，分享有关友谊与团队协作的暖心故事。
【点评】考查配对阅读。做题时找准人物阅读喜好关键词，对应书籍核心内容即可快速匹配答案。
31．根据文中语句"Mike wants to read interesting short stories to relax himself"可知，迈克想读有趣的短篇故事来放松自己，选项C Funny stories for kids It is a collection of short and interesting stories. They are easy to read and bring you lots of joy. 这是一本趣味小故事集，内容浅显易懂，能带给人许多欢乐。符合语境，故答案为C。
32．根据文中语句"Lucy needs to learn how to work with her classmates and make good friends"可知，露西想要学习和同学相处合作、结交好友，选项F Teamwork and friendship It talks about how students work together and help each other. It tells warm stories about friendship and group work. 这本书讲述学生之间互帮互助的相处方式，分享有关友谊与团队协作的暖心故事。符合语境，故答案为F。
33．根据文中语句"Tom loves nature. He wants to read stories about animals living in the wild"可知，汤姆热爱自然，想要阅读有关野生动物的故事，选项A Amazing nature This book tells wonderful stories about wild animals. You can get close to nature and learn how living things grow. 这本书讲述精彩的野生动物故事，能够让人亲近自然，了解生物的生长方式。符合语境，故答案为A。
34．根据文中语句"Lily is interested in ancient Chinese traditions and hopes to learn more about them"可知，莉莉对中国古老传统文化感兴趣，想要深入了解相关知识，选项D Traditional Chinese culture You can learn more about old festivals and special art in China. It helps you understand traditional culture better. 读者可以从中了解中国传统节日与特色艺术，更好地领略传统文化。符合语境，故答案为D。
35．根据文中语句"Anna's favourite subject is science and she wants to know more about it"可知，安娜最喜欢科学学科，想要学习更多科学知识，选项B Fun with science It tells about cool science facts and small experiments. You can find science in everyday life and feel its fun. 书中讲解趣味科学知识与小实验，让人发现生活中的科学，感受科学的乐趣。符合语境，故答案为B。
【答案】36．bored；37．preferred；38．treatment；39．to think；40．itself；41．eats；42．a；43．with；44．Probably；45．but
【知识点】记叙文；人与自然和谐共生
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述了深圳一所中学的学生因噪鹛的叫声影响上课而写信给校长，校长回信引导学生理解噪鹛的生态作用，学会与自然和谐相处的故事。
【点评】考查语法填空，解题时需结合词性转换、时态、固定搭配、冠词和连词用法，联系上下文语境和句子结构逐一分析作答。
36．句意：他们说噪鹛"ko-el,ko-el"的叫声让他们在早课上感到无聊。bore，中文含义为"使厌烦"，动词。根据文中语句"made them feel…during morning classes"可知，修饰人用-ed形式的形容词，故填bored。
37．句意：他们无法集中注意力上课，更喜欢在安静的环境中学习。prefer，中文含义为"更喜欢"，动词。根据文中语句"They could not pay attention to their lessons and…to study in silence"可知，句子为一般过去时，故填preferred。
38．句意：在信中，他不接受这样对待这只鸟。treat，中文含义为"对待"，动词。根据文中语句"he did not accept such…of the bird"可知，形容词such后接名词，故填treatment。
39．句意：但他鼓励学生们思考这只鸟在自然界中的作用。think，中文含义为"思考"，动词。根据文中语句"he encouraged the students…about the bird's role in nature"可知，固定搭配encourage sb.to do sth.意为"鼓励某人做某事"，故填to think。
40．句意：噪鹛本身就是我们城市的客人。it，中文含义为"它"，代词。根据文中语句"The koel…is a guest in our city"可知，此处用反身代词表示"它本身"，故填itself。
41．句意：它吃危害树木的昆虫。eat，中文含义为"吃"，动词。根据文中语句"It…insects that harm trees"可知，句子为一般现在时，主语It为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填eats。
42．句意：他还解释说噪鹛是深圳一种独特的受保护动物。根据文中语句"the koel is…unique protected animal in Shenzhen"可知，unique以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a。
43．句意：我们应该学会与自然沟通，而不是对抗它。根据文中语句"We should learn to communicate…nature"可知，固定搭配communicate with意为"与……沟通"，故填with。
44．句意：也许，你们可以关上窗户。probable，中文含义为"可能的"，形容词。根据文中语句"…,you can close the windows"可知，句首修饰整个句子用副词，句首首字母大写，故填Probably。
45．句意：有些人仍然觉得噪音很糟糕，但另一些人开始用不同的眼光看待这只鸟。根据文中语句"Some still found the noise bad,…others began to see the bird differently"可知，前后为转折关系，故填but。
46．【答案】One possible version:
Dear APEC friends,
Welcome to Shenzhen! I'm Li Hua, a Grade 7 student. Let me share nice places for you to visit.
First, you can visit the Shezhen Civic Center, the famous city landmark. Here you can enjoy the amazing modern city skyline and feel the beauty of urban Shenzhen. Second, it is a good idea to visit Nanshan Technology Park. There you can see different kinds of high-tech products and watch drones deliver goods in the nearby parks. What's more, Gankeng Town is worth a visit. You can enjoy old buildings and learn about traditional Hakka culture.
Shenzhen is a city where modern technology meets traditional e and explore this lovely city!
Thank you!
【知识点】应用文写作；其他题材；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇向APEC嘉宾介绍深圳的英语短文，词数约80词，需结合现代科技与传统文化两大特色推荐游玩地点。写作思路为：以给定开头欢迎嘉宾，先点明自己的身份，再依次推荐展现现代风貌的市民中心、科技特色的南山科技园，以及承载传统文化的甘坑古镇，最后总结深圳古今交融的城市魅力，语言礼貌亲切，符合七年级学生的表达水平，要点齐全，逻辑连贯。
【点评】这篇短文主题鲜明，结构清晰，层次分明，语言流畅自然，完整覆盖了题目要求的所有要点。文章以礼貌的问候开篇，依次介绍了展现现代城市风光的市民中心、体现科技实力的南山科技园和承载传统文化的甘坑古镇，最后总结深圳的城市特色并发出邀请，逻辑连贯。文中亮点短语有city landmark、high-tech products、traditional Hakka culture、where modern technology meets traditional culture，高分句型有Here you can enjoy the amazing modern city skyline and feel the beauty of urban Shenzhen.、Shenzhen is a city where modern technology meets traditional culture.，句式多样，用词恰当，既展现了深圳的多元魅力，又体现了对嘉宾的友好欢迎，符合写作要求。
1 / 1深圳市龙岗区2025-2026年七年级下学期期中诊断英语卷
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Have you ever looked carefully at the clouds in the sky They change their 1． all the time. Sometimes they look like animals and sometimes they look like mountains. You may 2． something wonderful if you often watch the sky.
Watching clouds doesn't need much. It is just something so 3． that we are often blind to it. We see clouds every day, but we seldom stop to enjoy their beauty. They 4． slowly above our heads.
Zheng is a 25-year-old girl. She is known as the" Cloud Collector". She started to share cloud 5． online in 2022. At first, she only wanted to share those beautiful moments with more people. One of her best 6． happened during a flight(飞行). It was the first time she saw a special light called a"glory"(宝光). It was such a 7． , " she said. "I had never imagined that before. "
As more people became interested in her photos, Zheng 8． to show more scientific knowledge. And she 9． sharing her knowledge with others. Now she 10． hopes to encourage more people to enjoy the beauty of the sky. She believes that everyone can find their own" glory"if they just take a moment to look up.
1．A． shapes B． sizes C． colours D． names
2．A． discover B． overlook C． forget D． lose
3．A． active B． usual C． difficult D． expensive
4．A． stay B． grow C． change D． cover
5．A． projects B． photos C． posters D． paintings
6．A． events B． efforts C． experiences D． experiments
7．A． problem B． success C． disaster D． surprise
8．A． remembered B． apologized C． failed D． decided
9．A． looked forward to B． gave up
C． turned down D． put off
10．A． possibly B． really C． wisely D． seldom
【答案】1．A；2．A；3．B；4．C；5．B；6．C；7．D；8．D；9．A；10．B
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述了被称作云朵收集者的郑姓女孩拍摄分享云朵影像，分享观云见闻与科普知识，呼吁人们抬头仰望天空发现身边美好的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。解题时通读全文把握文章主旨，结合上下文给出的原句信息辨析单词含义与固定短语，结合生活常识选出贴合文意的答案。
1．句意：天空中的云朵一直在变换形态。shapes，形状，名词；sizes，尺寸，名词；colours，颜色，名词；names，名字，名词。根据文中"Sometimes they look like animals and sometimes they look like mountains."可知云朵时常呈现不同模样，是外形在发生变化，故选A。
2．句意：如果你经常凝望天空，或许能够发现一些奇妙美好的事物。discover，发现，动词；overlook，忽视，动词；forget，忘记，动词；lose，丢失，动词。根据文中"if you often watch the sky"可知时常观察天空就能看到美好事物，也就是发现美好事物，故选A。
3．句意：观云是一件十分平常的小事，我们常常对此视而不见。active，积极的，形容词；usual，平常的，形容词；difficult，困难的，形容词；expensive，昂贵的，形容词。根据文中"We see clouds every day, but we seldom stop to enjoy their beauty."可知人们天天见到云朵，这件事十分普通平常，故选B。
4．句意：云朵在我们的头顶缓缓变幻。stay，停留，动词；grow，生长，动词；change，变化，动词；cover，遮盖，动词。根据全文讲述云朵形态不断改变的内容可知云朵在空中慢慢发生变化，故选C。
5．句意：她在二零二二年开始在网络上分享云朵照片。projects，项目，名词；photos，照片，名词；posters，海报，名词；paintings，画作，名词。根据文中"As more people became interested in her photos"可知她在网上分享的内容是云朵照片，故选B。
6．句意：她最美好的一段经历发生在一次飞行途中。events，重大事件，名词；efforts，努力，名词；experiences，亲身经历，名词；experiments，实验，名词。根据文中"It was the first time she saw a special light called a"glory"."可知在飞行途中见到奇特光影是她亲身经历的事情，故选C。
7．句意：这真是一件令人惊喜的事情。problem，难题，名词；success，成功，名词；disaster，灾难，名词；surprise，惊喜，名词。根据文中"I had never imagined that before."可知从前从未见过这般景象，内心满是惊喜，故选D。
8．句意：越来越多人喜欢她拍摄的照片后，郑姑娘决定分享更多相关的科普知识。remembered，记得，动词过去式；apologized，道歉，动词过去式；failed，失败，动词过去式；decided，决定，动词过去式。根据语境受众越来越多，她做出了分享知识的决定，故选D。
9．句意：她十分期盼能够和其他人一同分享这些知识。looked forward to，期盼，动词短语；gave up，放弃，动词短语；turned down，拒绝，动词短语；put off，推迟，动词短语。根据她主动传播科普知识的态度可知她十分期待做这件事，故选A。
10．句意：如今她真心希望能够鼓励更多人去欣赏天空独有的美景。possibly，可能地，副词；really，真心地，副词；wisely，明智地，副词；seldom，很少，副词。根据她内心真诚的心愿与想法可知此处用真心地最为贴合语境，故选B。
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Cui Shengyu, a 15-year-old student from Jilin Province, is really popular online and his dance videos have millions of views. He recently won the break dancing championship(冠军) in Vietnam. But behind this success lies years of hard work.
The training was never easy. Cui practised for six hours every weekend. On school days, he followed a strict morning timetable: he woke up at 5:30 a. m. to run for 20 minutes, then spent 40 minutes practising basic moves before leaving for school. His knees(膝盖) often had purple marks. His hands hurt from supporting his body weight. "I fell down hundreds of times and it hurt, " Cui remembered. "But I got up again. I told myself: pain means progress. Each fall taught me how to land more safely and my moves became better after every practice. "
In August 2023, Cui won his first international(国际的) gold medal at the ISF U-15 Gymnasiade in Brazil. It was the first time a Chinese student had won break dancing gold internationally. In the past two years, he won several more championships.
Now Cui is preparing for the next game in Serbia. "My goal is to show Chinese street dance to the world, " he said. "I want to see the Chinese flag rising in more competitions. And I hope I can take part in the Olympic events in the future. "
11．How long did Cui train on a school day morning
A．20 minutes. B．40 minutes. C．One hour. D．Six hours.
12．What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 mean
A．Pain brings enjoyment.
B．Falling down is sure to happen.
C．Difficulties bring pain.
D．Difficulties improve skills.
13．Where did Cui win his first international gold medal
A．In Jilin. B．In Vietnam. C．In Brazil. D．In Serbia.
14．What is Cui's dream for the future
A．To teach dance online. B．To compete in the Olympics.
C．To dance in more countries. D．To see the Chinese flag.
15．What is the main idea of this passage
A．A dancer succeeds through hard work.
B．A student becomes famous online.
C．Break dancing grows popular in China.
D．A boy works hard for his country.
【答案】11．C
12．D
13．C
14．B
15．A
【知识点】记叙文；自我提升；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了十五岁少年崔圣禹坚持刻苦练习霹雳舞，斩获多项国内外赛事冠军，立志向世界展示中国街舞并争取登上奥运赛场的励志故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时找准题干对应原文语句，结合细节内容、句意理解以及文章整体主旨即可选出正确答案。
11．细节理解题。根据文中语句"he woke up at 5:30 a.m. to run for 20 minutes, then spent 40 minutes practising basic moves before leaving for school."可知，上学日早上他一共训练一小时，故选C。
12．词义猜测题。根据文中语句"Each fall taught me how to land more safely and my moves became better after every practice."可知，疼痛代表着进步，困难能够提升自身技艺，故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据文中语句"In August 2023, Cui won his first international gold medal at the ISF U-15 Gymnasiade in Brazil."可知，他在巴西拿下首枚国际金牌，故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据文中语句"And I hope I can take part in the Olympic events in the future."可知，他未来的梦想是参加奥运会赛事，故选B。
15．文章大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述少年崔圣禹凭借长年刻苦训练，在霹雳舞赛事中不断夺冠收获成功的故事，故选A。
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On March 21, about 30 international students from Shenzhen University visited OCT Wetland Park in Nanshan District. This park is an important stop for migratory birds (候鸟) from around the world. Those birds fly a long way from one country to another.
The visit started the 2026"APEC China Year" programme. It helps young people from different countries share ideas about environmental protection. At the showroom, volunteer (志愿者) teacher Xie Yunwen gave a talk in English. She explained the importance of wetlands and how people protect birds there. She also talked about mangroves—special trees that grow near the sea. Students learned how the wetland changed from farmland to a protected natural park.
After the talk, students went outside to watch birds. They used binoculars to see more than 10 kinds of birds far away. They watched how these birds built their homes and looked for food.
In the sharing time, Yulia from Russia talked about waste-sorting (垃圾分类) in different countries. She said people should use less plastic. Milana, another Russian student, has studied birds in Northern Europe. She said OCT Wetland is a great place for bird protection.
The programme will continue until November. Students will visit more places on Earth Day and World Environment Day.
16．Why is OCT Wetland Park important for migratory birds
A．Because it has many different kinds of trees.
B．Because it is a key stop on their long travel.
C．Because it offers food and water for all birds.
D．Because it is the only natural park in Shenzhen.
17．What did the students do during their visit
A．They planted trees and cleaned the park.
B．They drew pictures of the wetland.
C．They wrote reports about pollution.
D．They listened to a talk and watched birds outside.
18．What does the underlined word "binoculars"in paragraph 3 probably mean
A．A tool for watching distant things.
B．Special maps showing where birds live.
C．A tool for building birds' homes.
D．Special glasses for watching birds.
19．What can we learn about Milana from the passage
A．She knows much about birds.
B．She cares about waste-sorting.
C．She is a volunteer teacher at the wetland.
D．She comes from Northern Europe.
20．Where might we read this passage
A．In a science textbook. B．In a school news report.
C．In a travel guidebook. D．In a bird watching book.
【答案】16．B
17．D
18．A
19．A
20．B
【知识点】记叙文；环保意识与环保行为；细节理解；词义猜测；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述深圳大学留学生走进湿地公园开展研学活动，大家学习湿地知识、实地观鸟并交流环保理念，此次活动也是相关年度项目的开端。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时精准定位原文对应语句，结合词义含义、文章内容以及文章题材特点即可确定答案。
16．细节理解题。根据文中语句"This park is an important stop for migratory birds from around the world. Those birds fly a long way from one country to another."可知，这座湿地公园是候鸟长途迁徙途中的重要停歇地，故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据文中语句"volunteer teacher Xie Yunwen gave a talk in English"以及"After the talk, students went outside to watch birds."可知，学生们此次活动听了讲解还外出观鸟，故选D。
18．词义猜测题。根据文中语句"see more than 10 kinds of birds far away"可知，该物品是用来观看远处事物的工具，故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据文中语句"Milana, another Russian student, has studied birds in Northern Europe."可知，米拉娜研究过鸟类，十分了解鸟类相关知识，故选A。
20．文章出处题。通读全文可知，文章讲述深圳大学留学生参与环保研学活动的相关内容，内容贴近校园与校园活动，最有可能出现在校园新闻报道中，故选B。
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Starting from 2025, middle school students in China began enjoying new spring and autumn holidays. The spring break usually comes around Tomb Sweeping Day. The autumn break is in November. Each break lasts two to three days. It can last five to eight days when put together with weekends.
The government wants to give students more time to rest and help them feel less worried about school. "Spring break is good for students' health, eyesight and mood, " said Shi Ai, a school leader in Sichuan. The policy (政策) also tries to help family travel and make business better.
Students, parents, and tourism all get help from it. Ma Xingzhi, a third-grader from Chengdu, travelled to Wuzhen with his parents. "I felt happy because there was no homework. It was just fun, " he said. His mother said the same, "We could travel before the busy season to stay away from too many people. "
Schools cannot give written homework during the break. Bosses and companies are encouraged to let parents work at different times so they can be with their children. The number of people buying flight tickets from Chengdu rose by 50% during the first spring break in April 2025.
The policy, first tried out in Zhejiang in 2004, is now spreading across the whole country. "Unique life experiences outside school can help students grow, " said education expert (教育专家) Lin Li.
21．Why did the government make this new holiday policy
A．To increase school days.
B．To cut down the number of subjects.
C．To take the place of summer holiday.
D．To let students rest and increase family travel.
22．When does the spring break usually take place
A．In January. B．In April. C．In June. D．In November.
23．What can we learn from Ma Xingzhi and his mother's words
A．They enjoy travelling without homework and crowds.
B．They prefer staying at home during holidays.
C．They visited many museums in Wuzhen.
D．They think the break is too short.
24．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．More people in Chengdu took flights in April 2025.
B．Students must finish homework during the break.
C．The policy started in Zhejiang in April 2025.
D．All bosses must give parents paid leave.
25．What is the best title of the passage
A．Different ideas on holidays
B．A special holiday in China
C．Reasons for the spring holiday
D．Plans for the spring holiday
【答案】21．D
22．B
23．A
24．A
25．B
【知识点】说明文；社会政策；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍我国开始实行中小学春秋假期新政，介绍假期安排，推行这项政策的目的，以及新政给学生，家庭和社会出行带来的诸多影响。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时找准题干对应的原文语句，比对选项信息，结合文章整体内容即可选出正确答案。
21．细节理解题。根据文中语句"The government wants to give students more time to rest and help them feel less worried about school"以及"The policy also tries to help family travel and make business better"可知，出台新假期政策是为了让学生休息并且带动家庭出游，故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据文中语句"The spring break usually comes around Tomb Sweeping Day"以及"during the first spring break in April 2025"可知，春假通常在四月份，故选B。
23．推理判断题。根据文中语句"I felt happy because there was no homework"以及"We could travel before the busy season to stay away from too many people"可知，母子二人喜欢没有作业且避开人群的出游，故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据文中语句"The number of people buying flight tickets from Chengdu rose by 50% during the first spring break in April 2025"可知，2025年四月成都乘坐飞机出行的人数变多，故选A。
25．标题选择题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍我国开始推行的春秋新假期相关内容，介绍假期时间，出台目的以及带来的各类影响，故选B。
以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原 文的意思完整、连贯。
A. However, these living treasures face many dangers. B. The oldest one has stood there for over 500 years. C. People can scan the code（扫码）to learn about the tree's past. D. They also make wooden signs to tell visitors the stories of these trees. E. So we hope everyone can join us to protect these green elders. F. These old trees are not just beautiful.
Shenzhen is a young city, but it has a surprising treasure. About 1, 700 ancient trees still grow here. 　26． 　 . They also provide homes for birds and help clean the air we breathe.
In Longgang District, there is a famous group of ancient banyan trees. 　27． 　 . It has a thick trunk and wide branches that cover an area of 1, 000m . People often visit it and learn about its long history.
　28． 　 . City building and dirty air harm them. Many trees are now sick or dying. Some old trees have even fallen down in heavy storms.
To help more people care about tree protection, Shenzhen has started using new technology. Each ancient tree now has a special code on its trunk. 　29． 　. By learning about their long history, more people begin to understand the importance of tree protection. 　30． 　 .
【答案】26．F；27．B；28．A；29．C；30．E
【知识点】说明文；环保意识与环保行为；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了深圳现存众多古树，讲述古树的作用、生存危机以及当地宣传护树的举措，呼吁大家一起保护古树。
A. However,these living treasures face many dangers.然而这些活宝贝面临着诸多危险。
B. The oldest one has stood there for over 500 years.其中最古老的已经在此生长五百多年了。
C. People can scan the code to learn about the tree's past.人们可以扫码了解这棵树的过往。
D. They also make wooden signs to tell visitors the stories of these trees.他们还制作木牌向游客讲述古树故事。
E. So we hope everyone can join us to protect these green elders.所以我们希望所有人都能加入我们保护这些绿色老者。
F.T hese old trees are not just beautiful.这些古树不仅仅外形优美。
【点评】考查阅读还原。做题时理清文章行文脉络，依托上下文承接关系与转折逻辑即可确定答案。
26．根据文中语句"They also provide homes for birds and help clean the air we breathe."可知，此处是点明古树拥有多重价值。选项F中的语句"These old trees are not just beautiful."与此相符，该句说明古树不止外形优美，衔接后文古树起到的各类作用，故选F。
27．根据文中语句"It has a thick trunk and wide branches that cover an area of 1000m ."可知，此处是介绍古树悠久的生长年限。选项B中的语句"The oldest one has stood there for over 500 years."与此相符，该句讲述古树树龄久远，衔接后文对古树外形样貌的描写，故选B。
28．根据文中语句"City building and dirty air harm them.Many trees are now sick or dying."可知，此处是引出古树遭遇诸多危害。选项A中的语句"However,these living treasures face many dangers."与此相符，该句进行转折，点明古树面临危险，衔接后文具体的伤害因素，故选A。
29．根据文中语句"Each ancient tree now has a special code on its trunk."可知，此处是说明树干二维码的用途。选项C中的语句"People can scan the code to learn about the tree's past."与此相符，该句介绍扫码能够了解古树过往，衔接后文人们树立护树意识的内容，故选C。
30．根据文中语句"By learning about their long history,more people begin to understand the importance of tree protection."可知，此处是发出保护古树的倡议。选项E中的语句"So we hope everyone can join us to protect these green elders."与此相符，该句呼吁众人一同保护古树，收束全文内容，故选E。
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六本书，请根据Mike, Lucy, Tom, Lily和Anna五人的阅读需求，帮他们 选择最合适的书。
A.Amazing nature This book tells wonderful stories about wild animals. You can get close to nature and learn how living things grow. B.Fun with science It tells about cool science facts and small experiments. You can find science in everyday life and feel its fun. C.Funny stories for kids It is a collection of short and interesting stories. They are easy to read and bring you lots of joy. D.Traditional Chinese culture You can learn more about old festivals and special art in China. It helps you understand traditional culture better. E.Travelling around the world This book shares beautiful places and different cultures around the world. It opens your eyes to the world. F.Teamwork and friendship It talks about how students work together and help each other. It tells warm stories about friendship and group work.
31．Mike wants to read interesting short stories to relax himself. 　 　
32．Lucy needs to learn how to work with her classmates and make good friends. 　 　
33．Tom loves nature. He wants to read stories about animals living in the wild. 　 　
34．Lily is interested in ancient Chinese traditions and hopes to learn more about them. 　 　
35．Anna's favourite subject is science and she wants to know more about it. 　 　
【答案】31．C
32．F
33．A
34．D
35．B
【知识点】其他题材；其他语篇类型；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：左栏是五位学生的阅读需求，右栏是六本书籍的内容介绍，为每个人挑选契合需求的读物。
A. Amazing nature This book tells wonderful stories about wild animals. You can get close to nature and learn how living things grow.奇妙大自然：这本书讲述精彩的野生动物故事，能够让人亲近自然，了解生物的生长方式。
B. Fun with science It tells about cool science facts and small experiments. You can find science in everyday life and feel its fun.趣味科学：书中讲解趣味科学知识与小实验，让人发现生活中的科学，感受科学的乐趣。
C. Funny stories for kids It is a collection of short and interesting stories. They are easy to read and bring you lots of joy.儿童趣味故事：这是一本趣味小故事集，内容浅显易懂，能带给人许多欢乐。
D. Traditional Chinese culture You can learn more about old festivals and special art in China. It helps you understand traditional culture better.中国传统文化：读者可以从中了解中国传统节日与特色艺术，更好地领略传统文化。
E. Travelling around the world This book shares beautiful places and different cultures around the world. It opens your eyes to the world.环游世界：这本书介绍世界各地的美景与多元文化，开阔读者的眼界。
F. Teamwork and friendship It talks about how students work together and help each other. It tells warm stories about friendship and group work.团结与友谊：这本书讲述学生之间互帮互助的相处方式，分享有关友谊与团队协作的暖心故事。
【点评】考查配对阅读。做题时找准人物阅读喜好关键词，对应书籍核心内容即可快速匹配答案。
31．根据文中语句"Mike wants to read interesting short stories to relax himself"可知，迈克想读有趣的短篇故事来放松自己，选项C Funny stories for kids It is a collection of short and interesting stories. They are easy to read and bring you lots of joy. 这是一本趣味小故事集，内容浅显易懂，能带给人许多欢乐。符合语境，故答案为C。
32．根据文中语句"Lucy needs to learn how to work with her classmates and make good friends"可知，露西想要学习和同学相处合作、结交好友，选项F Teamwork and friendship It talks about how students work together and help each other. It tells warm stories about friendship and group work. 这本书讲述学生之间互帮互助的相处方式，分享有关友谊与团队协作的暖心故事。符合语境，故答案为F。
33．根据文中语句"Tom loves nature. He wants to read stories about animals living in the wild"可知，汤姆热爱自然，想要阅读有关野生动物的故事，选项A Amazing nature This book tells wonderful stories about wild animals. You can get close to nature and learn how living things grow. 这本书讲述精彩的野生动物故事，能够让人亲近自然，了解生物的生长方式。符合语境，故答案为A。
34．根据文中语句"Lily is interested in ancient Chinese traditions and hopes to learn more about them"可知，莉莉对中国古老传统文化感兴趣，想要深入了解相关知识，选项D Traditional Chinese culture You can learn more about old festivals and special art in China. It helps you understand traditional culture better. 读者可以从中了解中国传统节日与特色艺术，更好地领略传统文化。符合语境，故答案为D。
35．根据文中语句"Anna's favourite subject is science and she wants to know more about it"可知，安娜最喜欢科学学科，想要学习更多科学知识，选项B Fun with science It tells about cool science facts and small experiments. You can find science in everyday life and feel its fun. 书中讲解趣味科学知识与小实验，让人发现生活中的科学，感受科学的乐趣。符合语境，故答案为B。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The koel(噪鹛)is an often-seen bird in Shenzhen parks. Every summer, its loud calls wake people up early in the morning.
Recently, some students at a middle school in Nanshan wrote a letter to their head teacher. They said that the koel's"ko-el, ko-el"sound made them feel 　36． 　(bore) during morning classes. They could not pay attention to their lessons and 　37． 　(prefer) to study in silence.
The head teacher wrote back wisely. In his letter, he did not accept(接受) such 　38． 　(treat) of the bird. But he encouraged the students 　39． 　(think) about the bird's role in nature. "The koel 　40． 　(it) is a guest in our city, "he wrote. "It 　41． 　(eat) insects that harm trees. This is good for our environment. "
He also explained that the koel is 　42． 　 unique protected animal in Shenzhen. "We should learn to communicate 　43． 　 nature, not fight against it, "he added. "　44． 　(probable), you can close the windows. "
The students read the letter and talked about it in class. Some still found the noise bad, 　45． 　 others began to see the bird differently.
【答案】36．bored；37．preferred；38．treatment；39．to think；40．itself；41．eats；42．a；43．with；44．Probably；45．but
【知识点】记叙文；人与自然和谐共生
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述了深圳一所中学的学生因噪鹛的叫声影响上课而写信给校长，校长回信引导学生理解噪鹛的生态作用，学会与自然和谐相处的故事。
【点评】考查语法填空，解题时需结合词性转换、时态、固定搭配、冠词和连词用法，联系上下文语境和句子结构逐一分析作答。
36．句意：他们说噪鹛"ko-el,ko-el"的叫声让他们在早课上感到无聊。bore，中文含义为"使厌烦"，动词。根据文中语句"made them feel…during morning classes"可知，修饰人用-ed形式的形容词，故填bored。
37．句意：他们无法集中注意力上课，更喜欢在安静的环境中学习。prefer，中文含义为"更喜欢"，动词。根据文中语句"They could not pay attention to their lessons and…to study in silence"可知，句子为一般过去时，故填preferred。
38．句意：在信中，他不接受这样对待这只鸟。treat，中文含义为"对待"，动词。根据文中语句"he did not accept such…of the bird"可知，形容词such后接名词，故填treatment。
39．句意：但他鼓励学生们思考这只鸟在自然界中的作用。think，中文含义为"思考"，动词。根据文中语句"he encouraged the students…about the bird's role in nature"可知，固定搭配encourage sb.to do sth.意为"鼓励某人做某事"，故填to think。
40．句意：噪鹛本身就是我们城市的客人。it，中文含义为"它"，代词。根据文中语句"The koel…is a guest in our city"可知，此处用反身代词表示"它本身"，故填itself。
41．句意：它吃危害树木的昆虫。eat，中文含义为"吃"，动词。根据文中语句"It…insects that harm trees"可知，句子为一般现在时，主语It为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填eats。
42．句意：他还解释说噪鹛是深圳一种独特的受保护动物。根据文中语句"the koel is…unique protected animal in Shenzhen"可知，unique以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a。
43．句意：我们应该学会与自然沟通，而不是对抗它。根据文中语句"We should learn to communicate…nature"可知，固定搭配communicate with意为"与……沟通"，故填with。
44．句意：也许，你们可以关上窗户。probable，中文含义为"可能的"，形容词。根据文中语句"…,you can close the windows"可知，句首修饰整个句子用副词，句首首字母大写，故填Probably。
45．句意：有些人仍然觉得噪音很糟糕，但另一些人开始用不同的眼光看待这只鸟。根据文中语句"Some still found the noise bad,…others began to see the bird differently"可知，前后为转折关系，故填but。
46． 2026年APEC峰会将于深圳举办，各国代表将有机会游览这座城市。假定你是七年级学生李华，需要向远道而来的嘉宾介绍深圳。请你结合现代科技与传统文化两大城市特色，推荐游玩地点，展现古今交融的城市魅力。
要求：1. 要点齐全，可适当发挥；2. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范；3. 不得出现真实姓名和校名；4. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear APEC friends,
Welcome to Shenzhen!
Thank you!
【答案】One possible version:
Dear APEC friends,
Welcome to Shenzhen! I'm Li Hua, a Grade 7 student. Let me share nice places for you to visit.
First, you can visit the Shezhen Civic Center, the famous city landmark. Here you can enjoy the amazing modern city skyline and feel the beauty of urban Shenzhen. Second, it is a good idea to visit Nanshan Technology Park. There you can see different kinds of high-tech products and watch drones deliver goods in the nearby parks. What's more, Gankeng Town is worth a visit. You can enjoy old buildings and learn about traditional Hakka culture.
Shenzhen is a city where modern technology meets traditional e and explore this lovely city!
Thank you!
【知识点】应用文写作；其他题材；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇向APEC嘉宾介绍深圳的英语短文，词数约80词，需结合现代科技与传统文化两大特色推荐游玩地点。写作思路为：以给定开头欢迎嘉宾，先点明自己的身份，再依次推荐展现现代风貌的市民中心、科技特色的南山科技园，以及承载传统文化的甘坑古镇，最后总结深圳古今交融的城市魅力，语言礼貌亲切，符合七年级学生的表达水平，要点齐全，逻辑连贯。
【点评】这篇短文主题鲜明，结构清晰，层次分明，语言流畅自然，完整覆盖了题目要求的所有要点。文章以礼貌的问候开篇，依次介绍了展现现代城市风光的市民中心、体现科技实力的南山科技园和承载传统文化的甘坑古镇，最后总结深圳的城市特色并发出邀请，逻辑连贯。文中亮点短语有city landmark、high-tech products、traditional Hakka culture、where modern technology meets traditional culture，高分句型有Here you can enjoy the amazing modern city skyline and feel the beauty of urban Shenzhen.、Shenzhen is a city where modern technology meets traditional culture.，句式多样，用词恰当，既展现了深圳的多元魅力，又体现了对嘉宾的友好欢迎，符合写作要求。
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