Unit 7 A Day to Remember 重点语法、词汇和句型单选 专题练 2025-2026学年下学期初中英语人教版(2024)七年级下册

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Unit 7 A Day to Remember 重点语法、词汇和句型单选 专题练 2025-2026学年下学期初中英语人教版(2024)七年级下册

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Unit 7 A Day to Remember 重点语法、词汇和句型单选 专题练
2025-2026学年下学期初中英语人教版(2024)七年级下册
1.Jane likes after school.
A.meeting up her old friends
B.to meet with her old friends
C.meeting up with her old friends
D.to meet up with her old friends
2.—Sorry, Cindy. I didn’t mean ________ you, but actually I did.
—Forget it, but don’t do that again.
A.hurt B.hurting C.to hurt D.to hurting
3.The Great Wall is one of the most famous ________ in the world.
A.landmark B.landmarks C.land mark D.land marks
4.—Tom, how was your day off
— ________ . Staying at home is a good way to relax myself.
A.That is for sure B.No problem C.It was great D.Thanks a lot
5.When the Manchester City terrorist attack happened on May 22nd, people were so afraid that they ran ________.
A.in all directions B.in the direction C.for the directions D.to the direction
6.If you save some money each week, we can go on holiday.
A.enjoy ourselves B.become rich C.have a trip D.make a decision
7.I ________ a tree on my birthday, and I feel great to watch the tree grow with me.
A.plant B.save C.cut D.give
8.The jobs were ________ and got us ________.
A.bored; bored B.boring; boring C.boring; bored D.bored; boring
9.— Do you mind if I sit here
—________.
A.Yes, please B.No, I don’t C.Not at all D.You are welcome
10.My brother is three years ________ than me. He is ________ young ________ go to school.
A.young; too; to B.younger; enough; to
C.younger; too; to D.young; so; that
11.Tom didn’t realize his mistake until an accident happened.
A.make...come trueB.know C.correct D.understand
12.—I often see a boy ________ with a dog behind your house, who is he
—He is my little brother. I saw him ________ there just now, too.
A.playing; playing B.play; playing
C.playing; play D.playing; to play
13.Dany tried to remove the stone, but he couldn't, for it is too heavy.
A. destroy B.take away C.sit on D.use up
14.There are three ______ of pizza on the table.
A.piece B.pieces C.a piece D.an piece
15.It’s not wise of a student to waste too much time ________ video games.
A.to play B.playing C.plays D.play
16.The school is taking steps ________ the students’ studying conditions by offering eye-friendly lights and more comfortable seats.
A.to improve B.improving C.improved D.improve
17.Wood can ______ make paper.
A.used to B.be used to C.is used to D.be used for
18.There is _________ in our art festival.
A.something interesting B.anything interesting
C.interesting something D.interesting anything
19.She ________ a gift yesterday, but she didn’t ________ it.
A.received; accept B.received; accepted
C.accepted; receive D.accepted; accept
20.—The movie is really boring.
—I agree. I________ it for half an hour but I couldn’t stand it.
A.watched B.have watched C.was watching D.had watched
21.Last year, he ________ in the Beijing Marathon.
A.take part B.takes part C.took part D.will take part
22.—Miss Wang, why must we stop ________ computer games
—For your health, my boys and girls.
A.play B.to play C.to playing D.playing
23.With the introduction (推行) of the “double reduction” policy (“双减”政策), one of the ________ that the students have less homework.
A.change is B.change are
C.changes are D.changes is
24.Columbus (哥伦布) ________ the New World, and Edison ________ the electric light.
A.discovered; found B.discovered; invented
C.invented; created D.invented; found
25.The hurdler's training ________ by his coach in time every day.
A.broke B.was broken C.recorded D.was recorded
26.We ca take notes by ___ key words.
A.writing down B.finding out C.looking for D.listening to
27.—Could you tell me ________ I can learn Taichi well
—You can start by taking online courses.
A.where B.what C.how D.when
28.The 20th World Cup will be held in Brazil ____ June 12 ____ July 13,2014.
A.in, to B.on, to C.at, from D.from, to
29.The pool ________ water. We can swim in it.
A.is full with B.is fill with C.is full of D.is filled of
30.—Eric and Mary ________ joined the English Speech Competition.
—I think Mary must be the winner ________.
A.all; finally B.all; last C.both; finally D.both; last
31.—Where is your friend from
—He ________ Beijing.
A.come from B.comes from C.go from D.is come from
32.—Do you agree ________ the plan
—Yes, but I don’t agree ________ what he said.
A.with; to B.to; on C.on; with D.to; with
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C C B C A C A C C C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B B B B B A B A A A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C D D B D A C D C C
题号 31 32
答案 B D
1.C
【详解】句意:简喜欢放学后和她的老朋友见面。meet with sb.表示和某人会晤(商讨问题等),meet up with sb.约见某人,也有偶然遇见的含义,like doing sth.喜欢做某事,指经常性的习惯行为,like to do sth.喜欢(想要)做某事,指某一次的具体行为,结合语境理解,答案选C。
2.C
【详解】句意:——抱歉,Cindy,我没打算伤害你的,但实际上伤害到你了。——算了吧,不过别再这样了。
考查非谓语动词。hurt伤害,动词原形;hurting伤害,现在分词或动名词;to hurt伤害,动词不定式;to hurting错误表达。根据“I didn’t mean...you, but actually I did.”可知,我不是故意要伤害你。mean to do sth.意为“打算做某事”,固定搭配。故空处需动词不定式。故选C。
3.B
【详解】句意:长城是世界上最著名的地标之一。
考查名词。landmark地标,单数;landmarks地标,复数;land mark错误表述;land marks错误表述。one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,表示“最……之一”。故选B。
4.C
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你休息得怎么样 ——非常好。待在家里是放松自己的好方法。
考查情景交际。That is for sure这是肯定的;No problem没问题;It was great非常好;Thanks a lot谢谢。根据“Tom, how was your day off ”可知,此处应回答假期的情况。故选C。
5.A
【详解】句意:当5月22日曼城发生恐怖袭击时,人们非常害怕,他们向四面八方跑去。
考查介词短语。in all directions朝着各个方向;in the direction……的方向。C和D短语有误。根据“people were so afraid”可知,指的是人们向四面八方跑去,应用in all directions。故选A。
6.C
【详解】句意:如果你每周存一些钱,我们就可以去度假。
考查动词短语。enjoy ourselves玩得开心;become rich变得富有;have a trip去旅行;make a decision做决定。根据“If you save some money each week, we can go on holiday.”可知,此处是指每周存些钱,就可以去度假了,所以划线单词“go on holiday”的意思是“去度假”,与“have a trip”同义。故选C。
7.A
【详解】句意:我在生日那天种了一棵树,看着这棵树和我一起成长,我感觉很棒。
考查动词辨析。plant种植;save拯救,节省;cut砍,切;give给。根据“watch the tree grow with me”可知,看着树和“我”一起成长,所以此处是指种树。故选A。
8.C
【详解】句意:这些工作很无聊,也让我们感到无聊。
考查形容词辨析。bored感到无聊的,修饰人;boring令人无聊的,修饰物。第一空根据“jobs”可知应用boring修饰;第二空根据“us”可知应用bored修饰。故选C。
9.C
【详解】句意:——你介意我坐这里吗?——一点也不。
考查情景交际。Yes, please是的,请;No, I don’t不,我不知道;Not at all一点也不;You are welcome别客气。根据“Do you mind if I sit here ”可知,此处指的是回答对方不介意。故选C。
10.C
【详解】句意:我的弟弟比我小三岁。他太小了而不能去上学。
考查形容词比较级及副词用法。根据“than”一词可知,空处需填比较级,故排除选项A和D;根据“...young...go to school”可知,空处是指“太小而不能上学”,需用too...to...结构,表示“太……而不能……”。故选C。
11.B
【详解】句意:直到一场事故发生,汤姆才意识到自己的错误。
考查动词辨析。make...come true使……实现;know知道,了解;correct改正;understand理解,明白。根据“Tom didn’t realize his mistakes until an accident happened.”可知,直到发生了事故,Tom才认识到自己的错误,所以句中划线单词“realize”的意思是“意识到;认识到”,与“know”同义。故选B。
12.B
【详解】句意:——我经常看到一个男孩在你家后面和狗玩,他是谁?——他是我的弟弟。我刚才也看到他在那里打球。
考查非谓语动词。see sb. do sth.“看见某人做某事”,表示看见了全过程,强调动作已经完成;see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行。根据第一个空前的“often”并结合语境可知,此处指看见了全过程,强调动作已经完成,用省略to的不定式形式;根据第二个空后的“just now”可知,此处强调动作正在进行,用现在分词形式。故选B。
13.B
【详解】句意:丹尼试图移除石头,但他不能,因为它太重了。
考查动词短语,destroy摧毁; take away剥夺; 拿开; sit on旁听; use up用完,耗尽。分析句意,本句中划线词表达的应该是“搬走,移走”,和take away意思相近,故选B。
14.B
【详解】句意:桌子上有三块比萨饼。
考查名词的数。空前的three修饰可数名词的复数。故选B。
15.B
【详解】句意:对于学生来说,浪费太多时间玩电子游戏是不明智的。waste time doing sth.“浪费时间做某事”,此处用动名词作宾语。故选B。
16.A
【详解】句意:学校正在采取措施,通过提供护眼灯和更舒适的座位来改善学生的学习条件。
考查非谓语动词。根据“taking steps … the student’s studying conditions”可知,此处考查take steps to do sth.“采取措施做某事”,固定搭配,这里应用动词不定式 “to improve”表示目的,即学校采取措施的目的是改善学生的学习条件。故选A。
17.B
【详解】句意:木材可以用来造纸。
考查动词短语。used to过去常常做;be used to被用于;is used to被用于;be used for被用于做某事。根据“Wood can…make paper.”可知,此处指“木材可以用来造纸”。空前有情态动词can,故动词用原形,故排除A、C项。空后是动词原形make,be used to符合题意。故选B。
18.A
【详解】句意:我们的艺术节上有一些有趣的东西。
考查不定代词及定语后置。形容词修饰复合不定代词(如something/anything)时需后置,排除C、D;肯定句中用something,否定句/疑问句中用anything,此处为肯定句,故选A。
19.A
【详解】句意:她昨天收到了一份礼物,但她没有接受它。
考查动词词义与时态辨析。receive收到,强调客观上收到某物;received收到,动词过去式;accept接受,强调主观上愿意接受;accepted接受,动词过去式。第一个空根据“yesterday”可知,应用一般过去时,“received”是“receive”的过去式,故第一个空用received。第二个空因为前面有“didn’t”,助动词后接动词原形,故第二个空用accept。故选A。
20.A
【详解】句意:——这部电影真的很无聊。——我同意。我看了半个小时就受不了了。
考查动词时态。根据“but I couldn’t stand it”可知,“看电影”这个动作发生在过去,且已经结束,用一般过去时。故选A。
21.C
【详解】句意:去年,他参加了北京马拉松。
考查动词时态。句子中的时间状语是“Last year”,表示过去的动作,因此需要使用一般过去时。故选C。
22.D
【详解】句意:——王老师,为什么我们必须停止玩电脑游戏?——为了你们的健康,我的孩子们。
考查非谓语动词。stop后接动名词表示 “停止正在进行的动作”,接动词不定式表示 “停下眼前的事,去做另一件事情”。此处是指停止正在做的事情,后跟动名词。故选D。
23.D
【详解】句意:随着“双减”政策的出台,其中一个变化是学生的家庭作业减少了。
考查名词复数和主谓一致。one of后加可数名词复数changes;句子主语是one of the changes,be动词用is。故选D。
24.B
【详解】句意:哥伦布发现了新大陆,爱迪生发明了电灯。
考查动词辨析。discovered发现,侧重强调原来就有,但一直没有被发现的东西;found找到,强调的是找的结果;invented发明,强调创造出自然界本来不存在的东西;created创造,创作,强调产生出新的东西。第一空指哥伦布发现了新大陆,用discovered;第二空强调发明了灯泡,用invented。故选B。
25.D
【详解】句意:跨栏运动员的训练每天被他的教练及时记录下来。
考查动词辨析和被动语态。broke打破;recorded记录;根据“The hurdler's training...by his coach in time every day.”可知,此处说的是训练每天被记录下来,句子主语“The hurdler's training”与动词“record”之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,故选D。
26.A
【详解】句意:我们可以通过写关键词的方式来记笔记。writing down写下,记下,是动名词形式;finding out发现,查明;looking for寻找;listening to听…。根据句意可知,记笔记应是写下关键词,故应选A。
27.C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎样才能学好太极拳吗?——你可以从参加在线课程开始。
考查宾语从句的引导词。where哪里,询问地点;what什么,询问事物;how怎样,询问方式、方法;when什么时候,询问时间。根据答语“You can start by taking online courses.”可知,这是在说明学习太极拳的方法,所以问句是询问“怎样”学好太极拳,用how引导宾语从句。故选C。
28.D
【详解】句意:第二十届世界杯将于2014年6月12日至7月13在巴西召开。in在…里,在某段时间里用介词in;on在…上,在具体某一天或具体某一天的上午,下午或晚上用介词on; at在,在具体时间点用介词at;from来自,从,to到,from…to…:从…到….;from June 12 to July 13,2014:从2014年6月12日至7月13;结合句意和语境可知选D。
29.C
【详解】句意:池子里装满了水。我们可以在里面游泳。
考查形容词短语。be full of=be filled with“装满了……”,故选C。
30.C
【详解】句意:——Eric和Mary都参加了英语演讲比赛。——我认为Mary最终一定会是赢家。
考查代词和副词的用法。all表示全部,both表示两者都;finally表示最终,last表示最后地。Eric和Mary是两个人,第一空应用both;第二空表示最终的意思用finally。故选C。
31.B
【详解】句意:——你的朋友来自于哪里?——他来自北京。
考查动词短语辨析。be/come from意为“来自”;根据“Where is your friend from ”可知,空处为一般现在时,主语是he,所以用he is/comes from Beijing。故选B。
32.D
【详解】句意:——你同意这个计划吗?——是的,但是我不同意他所说的。
考查介词。agree with可用于指人,同意其看法或意见;agree to sth.同意某事,常跟计划、意见、观点等词;agree on sth.就某事达成一致。根据the plan可知,第一空要用介词to;根据what he said可知,第二空要用介词with。故选D。
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