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Unit 7 A Day to Remember 主题短文语法综合题空 专题练
2025-2026学年下学期初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册
根据短文内容填空，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。
This year, ice and snow tourism in China 1 (become) very popular. Many visitors from different countries come to enjoy the beautiful winter scenery (景色). The number of international visitors 2 (be) almost twice that of last year! Places like Hebei, Xinjiang and Inner Mongolia have much ice and snow , so they are growing very fast.
Most visitors 3 warm Southeast Asian countries all love the snowy views in 4 (north) China. The visa-free policy makes it easy for them 5 (come). The local people are also very 6 (friend). Visitors never feel 7 (happy) when they are in this winter wonderland. Everything is so nice that they really enjoy 8 (they) trip.
China’s ice and snow are amazing, 9 more and more people want to visit. 10 story of China’s ice and snow is full of laughter and joy from people all over the world!
If you are looking forward to travelling in Shanghai , the 144-hour visa-free policy (过境免签政策) helps foreigners see the real China. Because of the policy, it becomes easier for foreigners to travel to China. So many 11 (visit) come to China.
Jeffrey was one of 12 (they). Last month, he started his 13 (one) trip to China. He 14 (hear) a lot about China, but he never came to this country. Before this trip, he was quite 15 (worry). But when he arrived in Chongqing, all his worries went away.
Everything here was excellent for him. Chongqing was much larger and better than he thought. The tall buildings made him feel like he was in a movie. The local (当地的) people were so friendly and warm. Although they could not speak English well, they greeted him with smiles.
During his stay, one of his favorite 16 (activity) was eating the local dishes, such as hot pot. It was so delicious that he could never forget its taste. Also, he bought a lot of gifts for his family and friends. He wanted 17 (share) the happiness and excitement with them.
18 (see) how wonderful China is, he felt happy and lucky. The trip was short, but he knew a lot about this country. Now he 19 (hope) to visit China again. He says he 20 (travel) around China in the near future.
阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。
Every year, my family goes on vacation to a quiet town. We stay in my 21 (grandpa) old house. It’s not a beautiful place, but it holds 22 (many) happy moments than any other popular place. In the yard, there 23 (be) an old apple tree. It is as old 24 my father. Every autumn, we collect its fruit and make pies together. The smell of freshly made pies always makes me feel 25 (exciting).
Last year, we found 26 old photo while cleaning the balcony. In the photo, Dad stood under the apple tree with my grandpa. Dad looked at the photo with a smile and said softly, “I 27 (take) the photo about 30 years ago. At that time, your grandpa often told me stories under this tree on summer nights.” When Dad was talking, I 28 (quiet) put the photo in my notebook. I decided to keep the family story by 29 (I).
Now the town is changing, but my family wants 30 (protect) the old house more than anything else. It is a place where our big family gets together. No matter where we go, this house will always be in our hearts.
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
If you want a slow (慢的) and easy trip, Lingnan in South China is a great 31 /t s/ . It has rich culture, delicious food and beautiful old buildings.
The trip 32 (begin) in Guangzhou at the Chen Clan Ancestral Hall. This old building comes from the Qing Dynasty. It is famous 33 its wood and stone carvings (雕刻) . Today, it is also a museum. You can learn about local art and culture there.
From here, the trip moves to Yongqingfang, 34 old place with small streets and traditional buildings. There 35 (be) old-style houses and shops. This area is lively and 36 /f l/ of daily life. You can also try local food, such as sweet rice balls.
37 enjoying the old streets, it is time to travel to Foshan. It is very old and important. You can watch lion dances and martial arts shows. These activities are 38 (excite) and show local traditions.
Not far away is Lingnan Xintiandi. Here, old buildings meet modern (现代的) life. Traditional streets are still there, while cafés and shops 39 / d/ new color to the place.
Finally, don’t miss Qinghui Garden. It is quiet and beautiful. You can enjoy 40 (you) nice time here.
Come to Lingnan, and you will find its true beauty.
阅读下面短文，根据语境或括号内单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词（每空 1-2 词），要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Many people like 41 (go) out during the holidays 42 they want to see something different. For example, people from cities often go to the countryside for holidays. However, the traffic is usually too heavy to move 43 (quick), so my family often take short trips to 44 nearby mountain. My parents always encourage me 45 (enjoy) nature. We usually arrive there 46 noon and stay overnight, and I really look forward to 47 (put) up the tent by myself. After we arrive, everyone has a job to do—my mother 48 (help) me to find a flat place for the tent now. We must 49 (be) careful—the ground may have small stones. My father is cooking lunch over a small stove. We truly enjoy 50 (this) simple but happy moments together in nature.
阅读下面短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
This spring, I visited Harbin with my family. It was a colorful 51 magical city. We stayed in a hotel near the Central Street, which was 52 (fill) with beautiful buildings.
53 (luck), the weather was cool. We walked around and saw many 54 (create) ice works. Even in spring, some ice was still there! I touched it, and it was freezing. We felt like we 55 (be) in a winter wonderland then.
We wanted to visit the Sun Island, but at first, we got 56 (lose) because we didn’t know the directions. 57 (final), a kind guide helped us. The scenery was beautiful, and we took many 58 (photo). Walking all day was 59 (tire), but we had a good time.
It was 60 unforgettable and wonderful trip!
参考答案
1．becomes/has become 2．is 3．from 4．northern/North 5．to come 6．friendly 7．unhappy 8．their 9．so/and 10．The
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了今年中国冰雪旅游的受欢迎程度、国际游客数量的显著增长、北方地区的独特吸引力、免签政策带来的便利以及当地人的热情好客，展现了中国冰雪旅游作为全球冬日仙境给游客带来的欢乐。
1．句意：今年，中国的冰雪旅游变得非常受欢迎。句中的“This year”可与一般现在时或现在完成时连用。用“becomes”表示客观事实的陈述；用“has become”表示过去动作对现在的影响。故填becomes/has become。
2．句意：国际游客的数量几乎是去年的两倍！主语“The number of...”意为“……的数量”，谓语动词用单数形式，描述客观事实用一般现在时。故填is。
3．句意：大多数来自温暖东南亚国家的游客都喜欢中国北方的雪景。空格处需填介词，表示“来自”，与后文“warm Southeast Asian countries”构成地点来源状语。故填from。
4．句意：大多数来自温暖东南亚国家的游客都喜欢中国北方的雪景。空格处所给词为“north”，此处需填其形容词形式“northern”修饰“China”。若将“North China”视为专有名词（华北地区），首字母可大写。故填northern/North。
5．句意：免签政策使他们很容易来（中国）。“it is easy for sb. to do sth.”为固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是容易的”，其中不定式作真正宾语。故填to come。
6．句意：当地人也很友好。空格处所给词为“friend”，此处需填其形容词形式“friendly”，在句中作表语。故填friendly。
7．句意：当游客在这个冬日仙境中时，他们从不感到不开心。“never”是否定副词，“never feel unhappy”构成双重否定，意为“总是感到开心”。故填unhappy。
8．句意：一切都如此美好，以至于他们真的很享受他们的旅程。空格处所给词为“they”，此处需填其形容词性物主代词“their”，修饰名词“trip”。故填their。
9．句意：中国的冰雪是如此神奇，并且/所以越来越多的人想要来游玩。用“so”表示因果关系（因为神奇，所以更多人来）；用“and”表示并列关系（神奇，并且更多人来）。两种逻辑均成立。故填so/and。
10．句意：中国冰雪的故事充满了来自全世界人们的欢笑和快乐。空格位于句首，后接名词“story”，此处特指上文所描述的中国冰雪旅游现象，需用定冠词“The”。故填The。
11．visitors 12．them 13．first 14．heard 15．worried 16．activities 17．to share 18．Seeing 19．hopes 20．will travel
【导语】本文讲述了因为144小时过境免签政策，许多游客来到中国，杰弗里就是其中之一。他讲述了自己来中国旅行的经历、感受，并表示希望再次来中国旅行，还说在不久的将来会周游中国。
11．句意：所以很多游客来到中国。根据“So many...come to China.”可知，此处指很多游客来到中国，visit“参观”，动词，其名词为visitor“游客”，可数名词，many后接可数名词复数visitors。
12．句意：杰弗里就是他们中的一员。they“他们”，人称代词主格，of是介词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语them。
13．句意：上个月，他开始了他的第一次中国之旅。one“一”，基数词，根据“trip to China”可知，此处指第一次中国之旅，应用序数词first“第一”表示顺序。
14．句意：他听说过很多关于中国的事，但他从未来过这个国家。hear“听说”，动词，根据“but he never came to this country”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式heard。
15．句意：在这次旅行之前，他非常担心。worry“担心”，动词或名词，was后接形容词作表语，worry的形容词为worried“担心的”。
16．句意：在他逗留期间，他最喜欢的活动之一是吃当地菜肴，如火锅。activity“活动”，可数名词，one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数“最……之一”，固定句型，所以此处用activity的复数形式activities。
17．句意：他想和他们分享快乐和兴奋。share“分享”，动词，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定短语，所以此处用动词不定式to share作宾语。
18．句意：看到中国是多么美好，他感到高兴和幸运。“see”的逻辑主语是“he”，二者是主动关系，且“see”这个动作发生在“felt”之前，所以用现在分词“Seeing”作状语。
19．句意：现在他希望再次访问中国。hope“希望”，动词，根据“Now”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式hopes。
20．句意：他说他将在不久的将来周游中国。travel“旅行”，动词，根据“in the near future”可知，时态为一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形。
21．grandpa’s 22．more 23．is 24．as 25．excited 26．an 27．took 28．quietly 29．myself 30．to protect
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家每年都会前往小镇上爷爷的老房子度假，那里承载着几代人的温馨回忆，家人决心守护好这所老房子的故事。
21．句意：我们住在我爷爷的老房子里。句子结尾有名词“old house”，需要表示“所属关系”的名词所有格形式。
22．句意：它不是一个美丽的地方，但是却承载着比任何热门景点都更多的快乐时刻。句中标志词“than”表明，该处需要many的比较级more，表示“更多”。
23．句意：在院子里有一棵老苹果树。本句为there be句型，主语an old apple tree为单数，联系上下文使用一般现在时，be动词应填is。
24．句意：它的树龄和我父亲一样大。句中“as old... my father”是as+形容词原级+as同级比较结构。
25．句意：刚出炉的馅饼香气，总让我满心欢喜。感官动词feel后接形容词，结合句意“让我感到”，修饰人用-ed结尾的形容词excited。
26．句意：去年我们在打扫阳台的时候发现了一张老照片。单数名词old photo中，形容词old以元音音素开头需使用不定冠词an。
27．句意：这张照片是三十年前拍的。句中“about 30 years ago”表示过去的时间，动词需使用一般过去时took。
28．句意：爸爸说话的时候，我悄悄把照片放进了笔记本里。动词put需要副词quietly来修饰，表示“悄悄地放进”。
29．句意：我决定亲手珍藏这段家族往事。固定搭配by oneself，表示“独自”，第一人称I的反身代词为myself。
30．句意：现在小镇日新月异，但我的家人最想守护的，始终是这座老房子。固定搭配want to do sth.，表示“想要做某事”。
31．choice 32．begins 33．for 34．an 35．are 36．full 37．After 38．exciting 39．add 40．your
【导语】本文主要介绍了岭南慢旅行路线，依次游览广州、佛山等地，感受当地建筑、美食与传统文化。
31．句意：如果你想要一场轻松悠闲的旅行，中国南方的岭南是一个绝佳选择。音标/t s/，不定冠词a后接可数名词单数，所以填写名词choice。
32．句意：这场旅行始于广州的陈家祠。全文为一般现在时，主语“the trip”是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数。
33．句意：它因木雕和石雕而闻名。固定搭配be famous for，介词for，意为“因……而出名”。
34．句意：从这里，旅程来到永庆坊，一处有着小巷和传统建筑的古老地方。old以元音音素开头，表泛指，填不定冠词an。
35．句意：这里有老式的房屋和店铺。there be句型，后面“houses”为复数，be动词用复数are。
36．句意：这片区域热闹，充满了日常生活气息。音标/f l/，固定搭配be full of，表示“充满”。
37．句意：在逛完老街之后，就该前往佛山了。后文表示开启下一段行程，表时间先后，介词After，句首大写。
38．句意：这些活动十分精彩，展现了当地传统。修饰名词“activities”，表事物属性，所以填形容词exciting（令人兴奋的）。
39．句意：咖啡馆和商铺为这里增添了新色彩。音标/ d/，主语“cafés and shops”为复数，一般现在时，动词原形add，add…to…，表示“给……增添……”。
40．句意：你可以在这里度过你的美好时光。修饰名词“time ”，所以填形容词性物主代词your。
41．going 42．because 43．quickly 44．a 45．to enjoy 46．at 47．putting 48．is helping 49．be 50．these
【导语】本文介绍作者家庭在节假日选择短途旅行、亲近自然的习惯及具体活动。
41．句意：许多人喜欢在假期外出。“like doing sth.”是动词短语，意为“喜欢做某事”，描述爱好或习惯，后接动名词作宾语，go的动名词形式是going。
42．句意：因为他们想看些不同的东西。空格后是完整句子，解释喜欢外出的原因，需用从属连词because引导原因状语从句。
43．句意：交通通常拥挤得无法快速移动。空格处修饰动词“move”，需用副词作状语，表示“快速地”，quick的副词形式是quickly。
44．句意：所以我的家人经常短途旅行去附近的一座山。空格后“nearby mountain”为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一座”，且nearby为辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。
45．句意：我的父母总是鼓励我享受大自然。“encourage sb. to do sth.”是动词短语，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，后接带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，故用to enjoy。
46．句意：我们通常中午到达那里。“at noon”是介词短语，意为“在中午”，为固定搭配。
47．句意：我真的很期待自己搭帐篷。“look forward to doing sth.”是动词短语，意为“期待做某事”，to是介词，后接动名词作宾语，put的动名词形式是putting。
48．句意：我妈妈正在帮我找一块平坦的地方搭帐篷。时间状语“now”是现在进行时的标志，表示动作正在进行；主语“my mother”是单数，对应help的现在进行时形式为is helping。
49．句意：我们必须小心。情态动词“must”后需接动词原形，be用原形。
50．句意：我们真的很享受在大自然中一起度过的这些简单而快乐的时光。“moments”是复数，需用指示代词these修饰，表示“这些”。
51．and 52．filled 53．Luckily 54．creative 55．were 56．lost 57．Finally 58．photos 59．tiring 60．an
【导语】作者今年春天和家人游览哈尔滨，参观了中央大街、太阳岛等景点，经历了一次难忘的美好旅行。
【详解】51．句意：这是一座多彩而神奇的城市。“colorful”和“magical”是并列的形容词，共同修饰名词“city”，用并列连词and连接，表并列关系。
52．句意：我们住在中央大街附近的一家酒店，这条街上满是漂亮的建筑。固定搭配be filled with意为“充满……”，此处用fill的过去分词filled，构成被动结构。
53．句意：幸运的是，天气很凉爽。此处修饰整个句子，作状语，需用luck的副词形式luckily，句首首字母大写。
54．句意：我们四处闲逛，看到了许多有创意的冰雕作品。修饰名词短语“ice works”，需用create的形容词形式creative，意为“有创意的”。
55．句意：那时我们感觉就像置身于冬日仙境。主句谓语“felt like”是一般过去时，宾语从句时态保持一致，主语“we”是复数，be动词用were。
56．句意：我们想去太阳岛，但一开始因为不认识路迷路了。固定搭配get lost意为“迷路”，lose应变为lost。
57．句意：最后，一位热心的导游帮助了我们。此处修饰整个句子，作状语，需用final的副词形式finally，句首首字母大写。
58．句意：风景很美，我们拍了很多照片。“many”后接可数名词复数，photo应变为复数形式photos。
59．句意：走了一整天很累人，但我们玩得很开心。主语“Walking all day”是事物，tire应变为形容词tiring，意为“令人疲惫的”。
60．句意：这是一次难忘又美好的旅行！“unforgettable”以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。
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