资源简介 2026年七年级下学期 期末考测试卷(连云港专用)英语(Units 1-8)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________注意事项:1.本试卷共七大题,满分120分,考试用时100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。一、单项选择(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1.—I think the old chair in my study cannot ________ my weight (体重) any more.—For your safety, you’d better change it into a new one.A.pick up B.put up C.hold up D.get up2.— These English words are so hard to remember.— Don’t worry. I ________ them with you after class.A.practise B.will practise C.practised D.am practising3.The artist changed the ________ of the clay from a ball to a star.A.value B.spirit C.treasure D.shape4.选出此句中重读的单词:We can meet at the bus stop in front of our school.A.meet B.the C.in D.at5.—_________ I take this book out of the library, Miss Li —I’m afraid you _________. You can only read it here.A.Can; mustn’t B.May; needn’t C.Must; can’t D.Could; won’t6.China now ________ more robots that can do many different things like helping doctors.A.prepares B.produces C.practises D.protects7.Tony and I had a good time skating yesterday. It was an exciting ________ for us and we will never forget it.A.support B.experience C.break D.detail8.—Where is Tom —He ________ to the library just now. He’ll be back soon.A.goes B.went C.will go D.has gone9.Jack ________his mother clean their house just now.A.helped B.helps C.is helping D.will help10.—I guess you want to play outside.—________. That’s exactly what I was thinking.A.You read my mind B.You are welcome C.You never know D.It’s up to you二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项It’s Sunday morning. An orange, a banana and an apple are having a party. As they dance and sing, they 11 a blender (搅拌机) on the table. “ 12 is it ” asks the orange.“It’s my new blender. I want to make juice with it!” says Jack.The fruits are always 13 new things. They all want to know what the juice is like, 14 they walk into the blender by themselves.When the blender works, the fruits begin playing 15 together. The orange runs and the other fruits 16 . But later they fight with each other. “Orange, you’re not 17 . You hit (撞) us,” the banana and apple say. The orange doesn’t talk to 18 . It goes on exercising. Then it says, “I’ve changed. I have the 19 of both of you.” “Yeah, nice! We have 20 tasted anything like it before.”The fruits want Jack’s sister to enjoy it. So they 21 go into a cup on the girl’s bedside table when the girl is still asleep (熟睡的). Later, when the girl 22 , she sees the cup with the juice and drinks it. She loves it but her parents think it’s too 23 .To make the juice not too sweet, the fruits ask different vegetables to 24 them. They invite carrots, tomatoes and 25 . “The juice with vegetables is perfect!” Jack and his family all say.11.A.become B.carry C.discover D.collect12.A.What B.When C.Why D.Where13.A.full of B.late for C.good at D.interested in14.A.so B.but C.or D.because15.A.music B.cards C.chess D.sports16.A.guess B.jump C.order D.leave17.A.polite B.unhappy C.sleepy D.playful18.A.it B.them C.him D.her19.A.height B.price C.taste D.weight20.A.never B.always C.often D.usually21.A.hardly B.quietly C.maybe D.instead22.A.waits for B.hangs out C.gets up D.works out23.A.fat B.common C.soft D.sweet24.A.pick B.watch C.join D.enjoy25.A.sandwiches B.cabbage C.cakes D.bread三、阅读理解(共两节,20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AHere is the noticeboard of Sunshine Community Center. NOTICESComputer problems An IT engineer will help you solve problems with computers for free. Phone “the Computer Doctor” now on 05158866.Lost!!! Small white puppy, lost in Sunshine Community Park, 300 for safe return (归还) 05156688 Do you enjoy making things Come and join us! Make a kite this Saturday (May 2)! Time: 2:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m. Place: Room 401 Flat B Price for materials: 4 a kite Sunshine Community DIY ClubRobot Restaurant Opens in our community Lunch: 12:30 p.m.—2:30 p.m. Dinner: 6:30 p.m.—9:30 p.m. Starters: Onion soup/Potato salad Snacks: Cookie/Tomato sandwich Main courses (主菜): Fish and chips/ French cheese/Yancheng sausage Drinks: Orange juice/Coffee Sunshine Community Center April 2726.What can you get if you return the lost puppy A. 300. B.A kite-making lesson.C.A computer service. D.A free meal at Robot Restaurant.27.Which of the following is a main course in Robot Restaurant A. B. C. D.28.Who are the notices mainly written for A.Visitors in Sunshine city. B.People in Sunshine Community Center.C.Computer engineers in a robot restaurant. D.DIY lovers in Sunshine middle school.BQingming Shanghe Tu is a famous painting by Zhang Zeduan. Zhang was an artist in the Northern Song Dynasty. It is the only existing (存在的) painting by Zhang, and it is kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing as a national treasure.The painting is 528 cm long and 24. 8 cm wide. It shows us the real life in the countryside and in the city at that time. It tells the daily life of different people in the capital city of Bianjing(today’s Kaifeng, Henan Province)during the Qingming Festival in the Northern Song Dynasty (朝代). It helps us study the city life then and the life of its people, rich and poor.There are three parts in the painting: spring in the countryside, crowded Bianhe River ports (港口), and ________. The painting is also known for its different natural things and buildings, boats and bridges, marketplaces and stores, people and scenery (风景). We can see over 500 people in different clothes and looks in the painting. It is the most famous work among all the Chinese paintings, and it is known as “China’s Mona Lisa”.29.What is the painting mainly about A.Flowers and animals. B.People’s everyday life. C.Many green mountains. D.Farmers and their farms.30.What is the area(面积)of this painting A.24. 8cm B.528cm C.552. 8cm D.13094. 4cm 31.Which of the following can be put in the ________ A.small villages B.a beautiful park C.busy city streets D.a big playground32.Which of the following statements about the painting is TRUE A.Zhang Zeduan was an artist in the Northern Song Dynasty. B.It can only show the life of rich people in Bianjing during the Qingming Festival.C.There are less than 500 people in the painting with the same clothes. D.It is the only painting in the world that shows the life of the old times.CLast year, I went on a desert trip with my uncle. It was my first time to go to the desert, so I was very excited.We started our trip early in the morning. We drove a jeep into the desert. The desert was very quiet and there was nothing but sand everywhere. The sun was shining brightly and it got hotter and hotter.After a few hours, we stopped to have a rest. We ate some food and drank a lot of water. My uncle told me that we should save water in the desert because it is very important.In the afternoon, we rode camels. It was very interesting. The camel walked slowly and I could enjoy the views of the desert. At sunset, the desert turned golden. It was the most beautiful thing I had ever seen.At night, we camped in the desert. We put up a tent and made a campfire. We sat around the fire and listened to my uncle’s stories about the desert. The sky was full of stars and it was very quiet.The next morning, we left the desert. I was a little tired, but I was very happy. The desert trip was an unforgettable experience.33.How did the writer go into the desert A.By bus. B.By jeep. C.By camel. D.On foot.34.What did the writer do in the afternoon A.He drove the jeep. B.He ate some food.C.He rode camels. D.He put up a tent.35.What did the writer think of the sunset in the desert A.It was boring. B.It was beautiful.C.It was tiring. D.It was quiet.36.What is the best title for this passage A.My First Desert Trip B.The Beautiful DesertC.An Unforgettable Day D.Camping in the DesertDThe four travelers see a beautiful green light in the sky in front of them.“That’s the Emerald (翡翠) City,” Dorothy says. “Come on! It isn’t far now.” Soon they come to a big green wall. There’s a gate in it. It’s shining in the afternoon sun. Dorothy looks at it carefully. It’s made of emeralds! She knocks on the gate. The gate opens and they all go inside. A little man in green clothes is standing there with a big box.“What do you want in the Emerald City ” he says. “We want to see the Great Oz,” Dorothy answers. “It’s important,” the Scarecrow says.“I am the Keeper of the Gate,” the little man in green says. “I can take you to his Palace. But before you go there, you must put on these glasses.” He takes five pairs of glasses out of the box. The glass in the glasses is emerald green.“Why ” Dorothy asks.“Everyone in the Emerald City wears them,” the Keeper of the Gate says.They put on the glasses. Then the Keeper takes out a big gold key and opens another gate. Dorothy is surprised. Everything is green after they wear glasses—the houses and the streets. The sky is also green. Children are buying green juice with green money. Men in green clothes are driving green cars along the green streets. Everybody is smiling.The Keeper of the Gate takes them to a big building in the middle of the city. Oz cannot see them today, so they must stay in the Palace for a few days.A young girl takes them to their rooms. These rooms are beautiful and comfortable. They feel very tired now…— Taken from The Wonderful Wizard of OZ37.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to A.The sun. B.The gate. C.The wall. D.The city.38.Why do Dorothy and her friends go to the Emerald City A.Because they want to live in the Emerald City.B.Because they want to buy green juice.C.Because they want to see Oz.D.Because they want to wear glasses.39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A.Everything is green in the Emerald City without glasses.B.The keeper of the Gate wears blue clothes.C.Oz will see them in their rooms today.D.They must wear glasses before they go to Oz’s Palace.40.What will probably happen to Dorothy and her friends next that day A.They will see Oz. B.They will go to sleep.C.They will go back to their homes. D.They will have the Emerald City.第二节、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项是多余选项Color Walk—A New Healing Way for Young PeopleRecently, a new activity called “Color Walk” is sweeping Chinese social media. Millions of young people are turning their daily walks into exciting treasure hunts. 41 It is a fun way to explore the city like a player in a video game.42 Before going out, you pick a “Color of the Day”. Then, look for things in that color during your journey. For example, if someone picks yellow before going out for a walk, he or she may post photos online showing things like a mango cake, pineapples, and sunflowers. It turns a boring walk into a fun challenge to find hidden “loot” (战利品) on the streets.43 First, it costs nothing and is easy. You can do it anywhere, even in your own neighborhood or on your way to school. 44 When you focus on finding colors, you stop worrying about homework or other things. It’s like a little vacation for your mind.Color Walk turns ordinary city tours into exciting adventures. Through the eyes of young people, cities appear much more colorful and lively. 45 Pick a color, take a walk, and discover the colorful world around you!A.Second, it helps you relax.B.You must walk with a group of friends.C.The rules of the activity are very simple.D.Why do so many people enjoy Color Walk E.It takes little money to prepare for Color Walk.F.So next time you go out, why not try Color Walk G.They are on a mission to find beauty in simple things.四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整的单词Stamp (邮票) collecting is now a big hobby for young people to remember their travels. Lovers of this hobby print (印) the stamps, usually w 46 pictures and names of the places, on postcards or in travel notebooks. According to a report, the communication (交流) about stamp collecting has been p 47 on the Internet too.Kuang Zhaoxin, a 25-year-old designer, enjoys collecting stamps. For her, this is a great way to remember her trips and gives her a sense of ceremony (仪式). Once during a two-day trip to Beijing, she collected o 48 80 stamps. She happened to collect some beautiful artifact (文物) stamps from m 49 .Zhang Boren, a 12-year-old boy from Beijing, said collecting stamps helps him l 50 about the culture and history of a place. He bought many s 51 stamps when he went to Washington DC in the US. The words o 52 the stamps are written in the way people wrote in the 18th century (世纪). Zhang a 53 exchanges stamps with his friends. He and his friends want to visit more places.In the modern world, visitors are excited to s 54 their collecting ideas with others online. This m 55 check-ins (线下打卡) and online communication a useful way to attract more visitors. How do you usually remember your travels 五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)they; eight; next to; square metre; hold up; visit; give away; get a taste of; a group of; from time to time56.Our flat has an area of 140__________________ .57.Next term, we will be in the__________________ grade.58.— What can we do to give the old things a new life — We can__________________ some of them to the poor students.59.Tian’anmen Square is__________________ the Palace Museum.60.Siheyuan is__________________ four traditional Chinese houses in a square.61.Kitty and Amy are making the Chinese knots. I think the Chinese knot is__________________ .62.The house made of stone and seagrass can__________________ in the strong wind.63.When you walk through the hutong in Beijing, you can__________________ the past.64.Mr Zhang is a lawyer. He helps us learn about laws at the community centre__________________ .65.Every year, a lot of__________________ come and enjoy its wonderful buildings and art treasures in Beijing.六、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据答短文内容回答问题It’s the tallest peak (山峰) on Earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shine under the blue sky. You can take a breath of the freshest air. Welcome to Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰)!The name “Qomolangma” means “Mother of the Earth”. It’s also called Mount Everest. It stands on the border (边境) between Nepal and China.Qomolangma is part of the Himalayan Mountains. It is 8,848. 86 meters tall, reaching into the sky as high as airplanes fly.Every year, hundreds of climbers from all over the world come here. They wear warm clothes, sunglasses and get together in teams. Tents are their homes.The first two people to climb Qomolangma were Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay from Nepal. They made history by climbing the mountain in 1953.The weather there is always very cold and windy. There is snow everywhere. The wind blows all year long. In winter, the lowest temperature (温度) can reach –60℃. There is very little oxygen (氧气) on the mountain. Not many animals can live there, although you can see some yaks (牦牛). Yaks have long hair to keep them warm. They are very strong and able to walk on narrow paths. People call yaks “the ships of the highland”.66.Where is Qomolangma 67.How tall is Mount Qomolangma 68.When did the first two people climb the mountain 69.What do people call yaks 70.How can yaks keep themselves warm 七、书面表达(共1题;满分25分)71.近年来,人与自然和谐共处是我们一直在探讨的话题,相信你一定曾为大自然中的小动物和美丽的风景而停留。请根据文字提示写一篇英文短文,介绍自己最喜爱的动物朋友以及自然美景。内容要点:1.你最喜欢的动物(What is it What does it look like What’s special about it );2.你最喜欢的自然景观(What is it Where is it Why do you like it );注意事项:1.短文须包含所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;2.词数80左右,短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。In recent years, living in harmony with nature has become a hot topic. I love nature very much, for it gives us lovely animal friends and beautiful landscapes.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10 / 102026年七年级下学期 期末考测试卷(连云港专用)英语(Units 1-8)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________注意事项:1.本试卷共七大题,满分120分,考试用时100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。一、单项选择(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1.—I think the old chair in my study cannot ________ my weight (体重) any more.—For your safety, you’d better change it into a new one.A.pick up B.put up C.hold up D.get up【答案】C【详解】句意:——我觉得书房里的旧椅子再也撑不住我的体重了。——为了你的安全,你最好换一把新的。hold up译为“支撑、承受”;pick up译为“捡起、接人”,put up译为“张贴、搭建”,get up译为“起床”,根据后文“you’d better change it into a new one”,可知旧椅子撑不住我的体重,所以选hold up。2.— These English words are so hard to remember.— Don’t worry. I ________ them with you after class.A.practise B.will practise C.practised D.am practising【答案】B【详解】句意:——这些英语单词太难记住了。——别担心。下课后我会和你一起练习它们。根据“after class”可知,下课后是将来的时间,动作尚未发生,应用一般将来时。故选B。3.The artist changed the ________ of the clay from a ball to a star.A.value B.spirit C.treasure D.shape【答案】D【详解】句意:艺术家把黏土的形状从球变成了星星。value价值;spirit精神;treasure宝藏;shape形状。根据“from a ball to a star”可知,球和星星描述的是物体的外形,因此是改变了黏土的形状,应填shape。4.选出此句中重读的单词:We can meet at the bus stop in front of our school.A.meet B.the C.in D.at【答案】A【详解】句意:我们可以在学校前面的公交车站见面。英语句子朗读时遵循“实词重读,虚词弱读”的原则。meet是实义动词,属于实词,需要重读。the是冠词,in和at是介词,均属于虚词,通常弱读。5.—_________ I take this book out of the library, Miss Li —I’m afraid you _________. You can only read it here.A.Can; mustn’t B.May; needn’t C.Must; can’t D.Could; won’t【答案】A【详解】句意:——李老师,我能把这本书带出图书馆吗?——恐怕不行,你只能在这里阅读。Can能,会;mustn’t禁止,不准。May可以;needn’t不必。Must必须;can’t不能。Could可以;won’t将不会。第一空是请求许可,用Can/May/Could都合适;第二空根据“只能在这里阅读”可知是“禁止带出”,mustn’t最准确。6.China now ________ more robots that can do many different things like helping doctors.A.prepares B.produces C.practises D.protects【答案】B【详解】句意:中国现在生产更多能做许多不同事情的机器人,如帮助医生的机器人。prepares准备;produces生产;practises练习;protects保护。根据“China now...more robots”及语境可知,此处指中国制造机器人,produces符合句意。7.Tony and I had a good time skating yesterday. It was an exciting ________ for us and we will never forget it.A.support B.experience C.break D.detail【答案】B【详解】句意:我和托尼昨天滑冰玩得很开心。对我们来说这是一次令人兴奋的经历,我们永远不会忘记它。support支持;experience经历;break休息;detail细节。根据“had a good time skating”及“we will never forget it”可知,滑冰是一次难忘且令人兴奋的经历,experience符合语境。8.—Where is Tom —He ________ to the library just now. He’ll be back soon.A.goes B.went C.will go D.has gone【答案】B【详解】句意:——汤姆在哪里?——他刚才去了图书馆。他很快就会回来。根据时间状语“just now”可知,动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式went。9.Jack ________his mother clean their house just now.A.helped B.helps C.is helping D.will help【答案】A【详解】句意:杰克刚才帮助他的妈妈打扫了他们的房子。helped 帮助(过去式);helps帮助(第三人称单数);is helping正在帮助(现在进行时);will help将帮助(一般将来时)。根据时间状语“just now”可知,动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。10.—I guess you want to play outside.—________. That’s exactly what I was thinking.A.You read my mind B.You are welcome C.You never know D.It’s up to you【答案】A【详解】句意:——我猜你想出去玩。——你猜透了我的心思。那正是我在想的。You read my mind你和我想的一样、你说到我心坎里了;You are welcome不客气;You never know你永远不知道/世事难料;It’s up to you由你决定。根据答语后句“That’s exactly what I was thinking.”可知,对方猜对了说话人的想法,You read my mind符合此语境。二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项It’s Sunday morning. An orange, a banana and an apple are having a party. As they dance and sing, they 11 a blender (搅拌机) on the table. “ 12 is it ” asks the orange.“It’s my new blender. I want to make juice with it!” says Jack.The fruits are always 13 new things. They all want to know what the juice is like, 14 they walk into the blender by themselves.When the blender works, the fruits begin playing 15 together. The orange runs and the other fruits 16 . But later they fight with each other. “Orange, you’re not 17 . You hit (撞) us,” the banana and apple say. The orange doesn’t talk to 18 . It goes on exercising. Then it says, “I’ve changed. I have the 19 of both of you.” “Yeah, nice! We have 20 tasted anything like it before.”The fruits want Jack’s sister to enjoy it. So they 21 go into a cup on the girl’s bedside table when the girl is still asleep (熟睡的). Later, when the girl 22 , she sees the cup with the juice and drinks it. She loves it but her parents think it’s too 23 .To make the juice not too sweet, the fruits ask different vegetables to 24 them. They invite carrots, tomatoes and 25 . “The juice with vegetables is perfect!” Jack and his family all say.11.A.become B.carry C.discover D.collect12.A.What B.When C.Why D.Where13.A.full of B.late for C.good at D.interested in14.A.so B.but C.or D.because15.A.music B.cards C.chess D.sports16.A.guess B.jump C.order D.leave17.A.polite B.unhappy C.sleepy D.playful18.A.it B.them C.him D.her19.A.height B.price C.taste D.weight20.A.never B.always C.often D.usually21.A.hardly B.quietly C.maybe D.instead22.A.waits for B.hangs out C.gets up D.works out23.A.fat B.common C.soft D.sweet24.A.pick B.watch C.join D.enjoy25.A.sandwiches B.cabbage C.cakes D.bread【答案】11.C 12.A 13.D 14.A 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.A 21.B 22.C 23.D 24.C 25.B【导语】本文主要是一篇关于苹果,香蕉和橙子变成果汁的童趣故事。11.句意:当它们在唱歌和跳舞的时候发现了桌子上的搅拌机。根据下文Jack回答它是我新的搅拌机可知,它们第一次见到搅拌机,选项C“discover”发现符合语境。12.句意:橙子问“它是什么?”根据下文Jack回答它是我新的搅拌机,那么前文应该问这个东西是什么,用疑问词What来提问物品是什么。13.句意:水果们总是对新的事物非常感兴趣。根据上下文,它们都想要知道果汁是什么样的,说明水果们对新的事物感兴趣,be interested in“对……感兴趣”符合语境。14.句意:它们都想要知道果汁是什么样的,所以它们自己走进了搅拌机。根据上下文,前文提到它们都想要知道果汁是什么样的,后文提到它们自己走进搅拌机,前后为因果关系,so“所以”表示因果关系符合语境。15.句意:搅拌机启动后,水果们开始在一起做运动。根据上下文,搅拌机启动后橙子跑起来,撞到了其他水果后它还继续锻炼。说明此处表示水果们在搅拌机内做运动,play sports“做运动”固定搭配。16.句意:橙子在里面跑,其他水果也跟着跳起来。根据上下文,搅拌机启动后橙子跑起来那么其他水果也跳起来。jump“跳”和前文跑相对应。17.句意:橙子,你太不礼貌了。根据上下文,后文提到香蕉和苹果说橙子撞到它们了,说明它们觉得橙子的行为不礼貌。polite“礼貌”符合语境。18.句意:橙子没有和它们说话。根据上下文,前文提到香蕉和苹果说橙子撞到它们了,那么此处应该表示橙子没有和它们说话。空格前为动词,用宾格them。19.句意:我有了你们俩一起的新味道。根据上下文,前文橙子提到它变了,后文说之前没有这样的味道。说明橙子说的是它的味道变了,taste“味道”符合语境。20.句意:我们以前从来没有过这样的味道。根据上下文,前文橙子说它的味道改变了,说明水果们变成果汁后有了之前从来没有的味道。never“从不”符合语境。21.句意:当女孩还在熟睡时它们悄悄地溜进了女孩床头柜上的杯子里。根据上下文,后文提到女孩还在熟睡,此处应表示变成果汁的水果们是悄悄地进入杯子里。quietly“安静地”符合语境。22.句意:后来女孩起床了,看到了杯子里的果汁,就把它喝了。根据上下文,前文提到果汁进入杯子时,女孩在熟睡。那么女孩应该是睡醒起床发现了果汁并把它喝了。get up“起床”固定搭配,符合语境。23.句意:女孩很喜欢果汁但是她的父母觉得太甜了。根据上下文,下文提到为了让果汁不那么甜,果汁中加入了蔬菜,说明女孩的父母觉得果汁太甜了。sweet“甜的”符合语境。24.为了让果汁不那么甜,水果们邀请了不同的蔬菜来加入它们。根据上下文,Jack和他的家人都觉得加了蔬菜的果汁简直完美,说明水果们邀请了蔬菜加入它们一起做成果汁。join“参加,加入”符合语境。25.句意:它们请来了胡萝卜、西红柿和卷心菜。根据上下文,水果们邀请不同的蔬菜加入它们使果汁变得不那么甜,cabbage“卷心菜”是一种蔬菜,符合语境。三、阅读理解(共两节,20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AHere is the noticeboard of Sunshine Community Center. NOTICESComputer problems An IT engineer will help you solve problems with computers for free. Phone “the Computer Doctor” now on 05158866.Lost!!! Small white puppy, lost in Sunshine Community Park, 300 for safe return (归还) 05156688 Do you enjoy making things Come and join us! Make a kite this Saturday (May 2)! Time: 2:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m. Place: Room 401 Flat B Price for materials: 4 a kite Sunshine Community DIY ClubRobot Restaurant Opens in our community Lunch: 12:30 p.m.—2:30 p.m. Dinner: 6:30 p.m.—9:30 p.m. Starters: Onion soup/Potato salad Snacks: Cookie/Tomato sandwich Main courses (主菜): Fish and chips/ French cheese/Yancheng sausage Drinks: Orange juice/Coffee Sunshine Community Center April 2726.What can you get if you return the lost puppy A. 300. B.A kite-making lesson.C.A computer service. D.A free meal at Robot Restaurant.27.Which of the following is a main course in Robot Restaurant A. B. C. D.28.Who are the notices mainly written for A.Visitors in Sunshine city. B.People in Sunshine Community Center.C.Computer engineers in a robot restaurant. D.DIY lovers in Sunshine middle school.【答案】26.A 27.C 28.B【导语】这篇文章是阳光社区中心的公告栏通知合集,具体内容有:免费电脑维修服务,寻狗启事,DIY手工活动招募和机器人餐厅开业。26.根据第二则公告“ 300 for safe return (归还) ”可知归还小狗可以得到300元。27.根据第四则公告“Main courses (主菜): Fish and chips/ French cheese/Yancheng sausage”可知主菜有鱼和薯条、法国奶酪、盐城香肠。28.根据最后“Sunshine Community Center”可知这些通知都来自阳光社区中心,内容是给社区居民看的便民信息。BQingming Shanghe Tu is a famous painting by Zhang Zeduan. Zhang was an artist in the Northern Song Dynasty. It is the only existing (存在的) painting by Zhang, and it is kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing as a national treasure.The painting is 528 cm long and 24. 8 cm wide. It shows us the real life in the countryside and in the city at that time. It tells the daily life of different people in the capital city of Bianjing(today’s Kaifeng, Henan Province)during the Qingming Festival in the Northern Song Dynasty (朝代). It helps us study the city life then and the life of its people, rich and poor.There are three parts in the painting: spring in the countryside, crowded Bianhe River ports (港口), and ________. The painting is also known for its different natural things and buildings, boats and bridges, marketplaces and stores, people and scenery (风景). We can see over 500 people in different clothes and looks in the painting. It is the most famous work among all the Chinese paintings, and it is known as “China’s Mona Lisa”.29.What is the painting mainly about A.Flowers and animals. B.People’s everyday life. C.Many green mountains. D.Farmers and their farms.30.What is the area(面积)of this painting A.24. 8cm B.528cm C.552. 8cm D.13094. 4cm 31.Which of the following can be put in the ________ A.small villages B.a beautiful park C.busy city streets D.a big playground32.Which of the following statements about the painting is TRUE A.Zhang Zeduan was an artist in the Northern Song Dynasty. B.It can only show the life of rich people in Bianjing during the Qingming Festival.C.There are less than 500 people in the painting with the same clothes. D.It is the only painting in the world that shows the life of the old times.【答案】29.B 30.D 31.C 32.A【导语】本文介绍了北宋画家张择端的名画《清明上河图》的基本信息、画面内容与历史价值。【详解】29.文中提到“It shows us the real life in the countryside and in the city at that time. It tells the daily life of different people in the capital city of Bianjing”,说明这幅画主要描绘的是人们的日常生活。30.文中提到“The painting is 528 cm long and 24.8 cm wide”,通过计算长乘宽得出这幅画的面积为13094.4cm 。31.文中提到画作包含乡村春色、繁忙的汴河港口两个部分,结合画作描绘北宋都城汴京繁华市井生活的背景,第三部分应为繁忙的城市街道。32.文中提到“Zhang was an artist in the Northern Song Dynasty”,说明张择端是北宋的画家,该表述正确。CLast year, I went on a desert trip with my uncle. It was my first time to go to the desert, so I was very excited.We started our trip early in the morning. We drove a jeep into the desert. The desert was very quiet and there was nothing but sand everywhere. The sun was shining brightly and it got hotter and hotter.After a few hours, we stopped to have a rest. We ate some food and drank a lot of water. My uncle told me that we should save water in the desert because it is very important.In the afternoon, we rode camels. It was very interesting. The camel walked slowly and I could enjoy the views of the desert. At sunset, the desert turned golden. It was the most beautiful thing I had ever seen.At night, we camped in the desert. We put up a tent and made a campfire. We sat around the fire and listened to my uncle’s stories about the desert. The sky was full of stars and it was very quiet.The next morning, we left the desert. I was a little tired, but I was very happy. The desert trip was an unforgettable experience.33.How did the writer go into the desert A.By bus. B.By jeep. C.By camel. D.On foot.34.What did the writer do in the afternoon A.He drove the jeep. B.He ate some food.C.He rode camels. D.He put up a tent.35.What did the writer think of the sunset in the desert A.It was boring. B.It was beautiful.C.It was tiring. D.It was quiet.36.What is the best title for this passage A.My First Desert TripB.The Beautiful DesertC.An Unforgettable DayD.Camping in the Desert【答案】33.B 34.C 35.B 36.A【导语】本文讲述了作者第一次与叔叔去沙漠旅行的经历,包括乘吉普车进入沙漠、骑骆驼、看日落、露营等,表达了这次旅行是一次难忘的体验。【详解】33.根据第二段第二句“We drove a jeep into the desert.”可知,作者乘吉普车进入沙漠。34.根据第四段第一句“In the afternoon, we rode camels.”可知,作者下午骑骆驼。35.根据第四段最后一句“It was the most beautiful thing I had ever seen.”可知,作者认为沙漠日落非常美丽。36.通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了作者第一次去沙漠旅行的完整经历,包括交通、活动、感受等。第一段提到It was my first time to go to the desert,最后一段总结The desert trip was an unforgettable experience,故最佳标题为“My First Desert Trip”。DThe four travelers see a beautiful green light in the sky in front of them.“That’s the Emerald (翡翠) City,” Dorothy says. “Come on! It isn’t far now.” Soon they come to a big green wall. There’s a gate in it. It’s shining in the afternoon sun. Dorothy looks at it carefully. It’s made of emeralds! She knocks on the gate. The gate opens and they all go inside. A little man in green clothes is standing there with a big box.“What do you want in the Emerald City ” he says. “We want to see the Great Oz,” Dorothy answers. “It’s important,” the Scarecrow says.“I am the Keeper of the Gate,” the little man in green says. “I can take you to his Palace. But before you go there, you must put on these glasses.” He takes five pairs of glasses out of the box. The glass in the glasses is emerald green.“Why ” Dorothy asks.“Everyone in the Emerald City wears them,” the Keeper of the Gate says.They put on the glasses. Then the Keeper takes out a big gold key and opens another gate. Dorothy is surprised. Everything is green after they wear glasses—the houses and the streets. The sky is also green. Children are buying green juice with green money. Men in green clothes are driving green cars along the green streets. Everybody is smiling.The Keeper of the Gate takes them to a big building in the middle of the city. Oz cannot see them today, so they must stay in the Palace for a few days.A young girl takes them to their rooms. These rooms are beautiful and comfortable. They feel very tired now…— Taken from The Wonderful Wizard of OZ37.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to A.The sun. B.The gate. C.The wall. D.The city.38.Why do Dorothy and her friends go to the Emerald City A.Because they want to live in the Emerald City.B.Because they want to buy green juice.C.Because they want to see Oz.D.Because they want to wear glasses.39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A.Everything is green in the Emerald City without glasses.B.The keeper of the Gate wears blue clothes.C.Oz will see them in their rooms today.D.They must wear glasses before they go to Oz’s Palace.40.What will probably happen to Dorothy and her friends next that day A.They will see Oz.B.They will go to sleep.C.They will go back to their homes.D.They will have the Emerald City.【答案】37.B 38.C 39.D 40.B【导语】本文节选自《绿野仙踪》,讲述了多萝西与伙伴们抵达翡翠城,在城门守卫的引导下准备前往奥兹宫殿的故事。【详解】37.第二段提到:“Soon they come to a big green wall. There’s a gate in it. It’s shining in the afternoon sun. Dorothy looks at it carefully. It’s made of emeralds!”,句中“it”指代前文提到的“gate”。38.第三段提到:“‘We want to see the Great Oz,’ Dorothy answers.”,说明多萝西和伙伴们前往翡翠城的目的是见奥兹。39.第四段提到:“But before you go there, you must put on these glasses.”,说明他们在前往奥兹的宫殿前必须戴上眼镜。40.最后一段提到:“They feel very tired now…”,结合前文“they must stay in the Palace for a few days”,可以推断他们接下来最可能去休息睡觉。第二节、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项是多余选项Color Walk—A New Healing Way for Young PeopleRecently, a new activity called “Color Walk” is sweeping Chinese social media. Millions of young people are turning their daily walks into exciting treasure hunts. 41 It is a fun way to explore the city like a player in a video game.42 Before going out, you pick a “Color of the Day”. Then, look for things in that color during your journey. For example, if someone picks yellow before going out for a walk, he or she may post photos online showing things like a mango cake, pineapples, and sunflowers. It turns a boring walk into a fun challenge to find hidden “loot” (战利品) on the streets.43 First, it costs nothing and is easy. You can do it anywhere, even in your own neighborhood or on your way to school. 44 When you focus on finding colors, you stop worrying about homework or other things. It’s like a little vacation for your mind.Color Walk turns ordinary city tours into exciting adventures. Through the eyes of young people, cities appear much more colorful and lively. 45 Pick a color, take a walk, and discover the colorful world around you!A.Second, it helps you relax.B.You must walk with a group of friends.C.The rules of the activity are very simple.D.Why do so many people enjoy Color Walk E.It takes little money to prepare for Color Walk.F.So next time you go out, why not try Color Walk G.They are on a mission to find beauty in simple things.【答案】41.G 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.F【导语】本文主要介绍了一种名为“Color Walk”的新兴活动,说明了其活动规则、受欢迎的原因以及放松身心的效果。【详解】41.前文指出数百万年轻人将日常散步变成令人兴奋的寻宝活动,后文说明这是一种像电子游戏玩家一样探索城市的有趣方式,G选项“They are on a mission to find beauty in simple things.”承接前文关于寻宝活动的描述,点明了年轻人在简单事物中寻找美的使命,与后文关于活动趣味性的内容形成逻辑。42.后文指出出门前选择“今日色彩”,然后在旅途中寻找该颜色的物品,C选项“The rules of the activity are very simple.”作为本段主旨句,概括了后文关于活动规则的具体描述。43.后文指出活动不花钱且容易操作,可以在任何地方进行,D选项“Why do so many people enjoy Color Walk ”以问句形式引出后文对活动受欢迎原因的解释,与后文关于优点描述的内容形成逻辑。44.前文指出可以在任何地方进行活动,后文说明专注于寻找颜色时会忘记作业或其他烦恼,A选项“Second, it helps you relax.”作为本段第二点原因,与后文关于放松效果的内容形成逻辑,与上文“First”形成并列结构。45.前文指出通过年轻人的眼睛,城市显得更加多彩和充满活力,后文建议下次出门时尝试色彩漫步,F选项“So next time you go out, why not try Color Walk ”作为总结句,承接前文关于活动积极影响的内容,与后文呼吁尝试的内容形成逻辑。四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整的单词Stamp (邮票) collecting is now a big hobby for young people to remember their travels. Lovers of this hobby print (印) the stamps, usually w 46 pictures and names of the places, on postcards or in travel notebooks. According to a report, the communication (交流) about stamp collecting has been p 47 on the Internet too.Kuang Zhaoxin, a 25-year-old designer, enjoys collecting stamps. For her, this is a great way to remember her trips and gives her a sense of ceremony (仪式). Once during a two-day trip to Beijing, she collected o 48 80 stamps. She happened to collect some beautiful artifact (文物) stamps from m 49 .Zhang Boren, a 12-year-old boy from Beijing, said collecting stamps helps him l 50 about the culture and history of a place. He bought many s 51 stamps when he went to Washington DC in the US. The words o 52 the stamps are written in the way people wrote in the 18th century (世纪). Zhang a 53 exchanges stamps with his friends. He and his friends want to visit more places.In the modern world, visitors are excited to s 54 their collecting ideas with others online. This m 55 check-ins (线下打卡) and online communication a useful way to attract more visitors. How do you usually remember your travels 【答案】46.(w)ith 47.(p)opular 48.(o)ver 49.(m)useums 50.(l)earn 51.(s)pecial 52.(o)n 53.(a)lso 54.(s)hare 55.(m)akes【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述年轻人通过收集邮票来记录旅行,并介绍了邮票收藏的现状和两位收藏者的故事。【详解】46.句意:邮票爱好者通常将印有景点图片和名称的邮票印在明信片或旅行笔记本上。根据“the stamps, usually… pictures and names of the places”的语境并结合首字母提示可知 ,此处指伴随,with“具有”。故填(w)ith。47.句意:据报道,关于集邮的交流在互联网上也很流行。根据“According to a report, the communication (交流) about stamp collecting has been…on the Internet too.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知 ,此处指关于集邮的交流在互联网上也很流行,popular“流行的”。故填(p)opular。48.句意:在一次为期两天的北京之旅中,她收集了80多枚邮票。根据“80 stamps”可知,此处表示数量,表示80多枚邮票,over“超过”。故填(o)ver。49.句意:她碰巧从博物馆收集到一些漂亮的文物邮票。根据“collect some beautiful artifact (文物) stamps from”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指从博物馆收集到一些漂亮的文物邮票,museum“博物馆”,用复数形式,表示泛指。故填(m)useums。50.句意:来自北京的 12 岁男孩张博仁说,收集邮票有助于他了解一个地方的文化和历史。learn about“了解”,help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,是固定搭配。故填(l)earn。51.句意:他去美国华盛顿特区时买了很多特别的邮票。根据“The words…the stamps are written in the way people wrote in the 18th century”并结合首字母提示可知 ,邮票很特别,special“特别的”。故填(s)pecial。52.句意:邮票上的文字是用18世纪人们的书写方式写的。根据“The words…the stamps”的语境并结合首字母提示可知 ,此处指邮票上的文字,on“在……上面”符合。故填(o)n。53.句意:张还和他的朋友交换邮票。此处表示补充,指张还和他的朋友交换邮票,also“还”符合。故填(a)lso。54.句意:在现代世界,游客们很高兴在网上与他人分享他们的收藏想法。根据“visitors are excited to…their collecting ideas with others online”的语境并结合首字母提示可知 ,此处指在网上与他人分享他们的收藏想法,share“分享”,根据空前的不定式符号to可知,此处用动词原形。故填(s)hare。55.句意:这使线下打卡和在线交流成为吸引更多游客的一种有用方式。根据“This…check-ins (线下打卡) and online communication a useful way to attract more visitors.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知 ,此处指这使线下打卡和在线交流成为吸引更多游客的一种有用方式,make“使”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“this”,用三单形式。故填(m)akes。五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)they; eight; next to; square metre; hold up; visit; give away; get a taste of; a group of; from time to time56.Our flat has an area of 140 .57.Next term, we will be in the grade.58.— What can we do to give the old things a new life — We can some of them to the poor students.59.Tian’anmen Square is the Palace Museum.60.Siheyuan is four traditional Chinese houses in a square.61.Kitty and Amy are making the Chinese knots. I think the Chinese knot is .62.The house made of stone and seagrass can in the strong wind.63.When you walk through the hutong in Beijing, you can the past.64.Mr Zhang is a lawyer. He helps us learn about laws at the community centre .65.Every year, a lot of come and enjoy its wonderful buildings and art treasures in Beijing.【答案】56.square metres 57.eighth 58.give away 59.next to 60.a group of 61.theirs 62.hold up 63.get a taste of 64.from time to time 65.visitors【详解】56.句意:我们的公寓面积是140平方米。140是大于一的数字,后面的单位需用复数形式,故将square metre变为square metres。57.句意:下学期我们将八年级了。表示年级顺序需用序数词,故将eight变为eighth。58.句意:我们可以把它们中的一些捐赠给贫困学生。can是情态动词,后接动词原形;根据语境“给旧物新生命”和“给贫困学生”,应选择表示“捐赠”的give away。59.句意:天安门广场紧邻故宫博物院。此处表示地理位置关系,故填next to。60.句意:四合院是由四座传统中式房屋组成的一组建筑。此处用来修饰four traditional Chinese houses,表示“一组/一群”,故填a group of。61.句意:我认为这个中国结是他们的。此处指代Kitty和Amy的中国结,作表语表示所属关系,需用名词性物主代词,故将they变为theirs。62.句意:这座石头和海草制成的房子能在强风中支撑住。can后接动词原形;根据语境“强风”,应选择表示“支撑/经受住”的hold up。63.句意:当你走过北京胡同时,你可以体验一下过去。can后接动词原形;根据语境“体验过去”,故填get a taste of。64.句意:张先生偶尔在社区中心帮助我们了解法律。此处修饰动词helps,表示动作发生的频率“偶尔”,故填from time to time。65.句意:每年,许多游客来到北京欣赏其美妙的建筑和艺术珍宝。a lot of后接可数名词复数;根据语境指“参观的人”,故将visit变为visitors。六、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据答短文内容回答问题It’s the tallest peak (山峰) on Earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shine under the blue sky. You can take a breath of the freshest air. Welcome to Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰)!The name “Qomolangma” means “Mother of the Earth”. It’s also called Mount Everest. It stands on the border (边境) between Nepal and China.Qomolangma is part of the Himalayan Mountains. It is 8,848. 86 meters tall, reaching into the sky as high as airplanes fly.Every year, hundreds of climbers from all over the world come here. They wear warm clothes, sunglasses and get together in teams. Tents are their homes.The first two people to climb Qomolangma were Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay from Nepal. They made history by climbing the mountain in 1953.The weather there is always very cold and windy. There is snow everywhere. The wind blows all year long. In winter, the lowest temperature (温度) can reach –60℃. There is very little oxygen (氧气) on the mountain. Not many animals can live there, although you can see some yaks (牦牛). Yaks have long hair to keep them warm. They are very strong and able to walk on narrow paths. People call yaks “the ships of the highland”.66.Where is Qomolangma 67.How tall is Mount Qomolangma 68.When did the first two people climb the mountain 69.What do people call yaks 70.How can yaks keep themselves warm 【答案】66.Between Nepal and China. 67.8,848.86 meters. 68.In 1953. 69.The ships of the highland. 70.They have long hair.【导语】本文主要介绍了珠穆朗玛峰的位置、高度、气候、首批登顶者以及牦牛的特征,展现其自然环境的严酷。【详解】66.第二段明确提到“It stands on the border between Nepal and China.”。因此答案是原文内容,可直接提取。67.第三段明确提到“It is 8,848.86 meters tall.”。因此答案是原文内容,可直接提取。68.第五段明确提到“They made history by climbing the mountain in 1953.”。因此答案是原文内容,可直接提取。69.最后一段末尾明确提到“People call yaks “the ships of the highland.”。因此答案是原文内容,可直接提取。70.最后一段明确提到“Yaks have long hair to keep them warm.”。因此答案是原文内容,可直接提取。七、书面表达(共1题;满分25分)71.近年来,人与自然和谐共处是我们一直在探讨的话题,相信你一定曾为大自然中的小动物和美丽的风景而停留。请根据文字提示写一篇英文短文,介绍自己最喜爱的动物朋友以及自然美景。内容要点:1.你最喜欢的动物(What is it What does it look like What’s special about it );2.你最喜欢的自然景观(What is it Where is it Why do you like it );注意事项:1.短文须包含所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;2.词数80左右,短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。In recent years, living in harmony with nature has become a hot topic. I love nature very much, for it gives us lovely animal friends and beautiful landscapes.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文In recent years, living in harmony with nature has become a hot topic. I love nature very much, for it gives us lovely animal friends and beautiful landscapes.My favorite animal is a dog. It has soft fur and big eyes. It is brown and white. What’s special about it is that it is very loyal and friendly. It can understand my feelings. My favorite natural landscape is the beach near my hometown. I like it because it is peaceful and the view is beautiful. I enjoy walking on the sand and listening to the waves.We should cherish nature and get along well with all living things.【详解】[第一步:审题立意]确定文体:介绍性说明文,用一般现在时为主明确要点:自己最喜欢的动物和最喜欢的自然景观确定人称:第一人称(I/my)注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称[第二步:构思布局]三段式结构:开头段:开门见山,点明主题主体段:分别介绍自己最喜欢的动物和最喜欢的自然景观结尾段:总结感受,升华主题[第三步:要点展开]要点一:最喜欢的动物动物选择:dog/panda/rabbit/bird…外貌介绍:soft fur/black and white body/long ears/colorful feathers…特别之处:loyal and friendly/cute and gentle/quiet and lovely/clever and lively…要点二:最喜欢的自然景观自然景观选择:the beach/waterfall/farmland/lake…地理位置:near my hometown/in the mountain/around my hometown/in my village…喜爱的原因:peaceful/amazing and cool/full of life/quiet and clean…15 / 16 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 期末考测试卷(连云港专用)2025-2026学年英语七下 易错重难点 考前热身练 (译林版)(原卷版).docx 期末考测试卷(连云港专用)2025-2026学年英语七下 易错重难点 考前热身练 (译林版)(解析版).docx