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期末复习之单元话题综合训练-陕西专用
一、完形填空
Almost everyone has his own hobby. My hobby is reading. When I was young, I didn’t have any hobbies. I always watched TV at home all day and my parents were 1 about me.
One day, my father took me to my aunt’s home. When I got there, I saw my cousin 2 in his room. I ran to him and said, “Reading books is so boring. Why not go out to play games That’s more 3 .”
“I don’t think so. Reading is really interesting, and I can also gain a lot of 4 from my books.” Then my cousin asked me some questions, but I couldn’t 5 most of them. He was two years younger than me, but he 6 much more. My face turned red.
That day he told me many interesting stories. I lost myself in his 7 . From then on, I became interested in reading. Now I have a room 8 books. In my free time, I’m happy to be 9 and read the books. I do well in my subjects because of all the books I’ve read, and I’m especially good at 10 . I have won many prizes in writing competitions. That makes me feel very proud.
1．A．excited B．scared C．worried
2．A．singing B．reading C．playing
3．A．important B．interesting C．surprising
4．A．activities B．programs C．knowledge
5．A．receive B．repeat C．answer
6．A．told B．knew C．took
7．A．hobbies B．books C．games
8．A．full of B．short of C．opposite of
9．A．lazy B．late C．alone
10．A．writing B．English C．P. E.
Summer vacation is usually a great time for students to relax. 1 , some students give up their relaxing time to volunteer. Sandy, a 15-year-old girl, 2 summer vacations because she has more time for volunteering.
Sandy used to be 3 and seldom talked to people. That changed during last summer vacation. She saw a group of volunteers picking up rubbish in the street. Moved by their action, she walked up and asked if she could 4 them. They agreed.
From that day on, Sandy’s summer vacation became very 5 . From Mondays to Fridays, she taught kids English. From Saturdays to Sundays, she helped to pick up rubbish and visited the elderly. She also 6 money for homeless people by holding charity activities. She was a little tired, but she was very 7 . She has made a lot of friends and become outgoing since then.
For Sandy, visiting the elderly is one of the most 8 things. “I help them clean rooms, cut their hair, or just listen to their stories. Although these are small 9 , they make me feel more confident,” Sandy says. “I will keep volunteering all my life—because helping others also helps me 10 .”
1．A．Then B．Instead C．So D．However
2．A．loves B．wastes C．forgets D．marks
3．A．lazy B．honest C．shy D．popular
4．A．meet B．join C．invite D．save
5．A．boring B．relaxing C．busy D．long
6．A．raised B．lent C．spent D．managed
7．A．confused B．worried C．happy D．careful
8．A．sudden B．difficult C．hurtful D．meaningful
9．A．mistakes B．acts C．lessons D．secrets
10．A．grow B．win C．think D．research
Last Saturday, my cousin Lisa came to visit me. We hadn’t seen each other for a long time, so we were both very happy. I 1 her to my room and showed her my new toys.
“Let’s make some cookies!” Lisa suggested. I thought it was a great idea. We found some flour, sugar, and eggs in the kitchen. But when we were about to start, Lisa’s face suddenly turned pale.
“What’s the matter ” I asked 1 .
“I feel strange,” she said. “My throat is getting 2 and I can’t breathe well.”
I realized something was wrong. “Did you eat anything just now ” I asked.
“I ate a small piece of the cookie dough (生面团),” Lisa said weakly.
Then I remembered! Lisa is 1 eggs. She can’t eat anything with eggs in it.
I 2 into action immediately. I ran to tell my mom what happened. My mom called for an ambulance 3 . While waiting, she gave Lisa some medicine for her allergy.
Lisa was shaking and looked very scared. I held her hand and tried to keep her calm. Soon the ambulance arrived and took her to the hospital.
At the hospital, the doctors checked her carefully and gave her more 1 . After a few hours, she felt much better.
“You’re lucky your cousin acted so quickly,” the doctor said to Lisa. “Food allergies can be very 2 . You must always check the ingredients of what you eat.”
Lisa nodded and promised to be more careful. “I’ll take better care of 3 from now on,” she said.
That night, I thought about what happened. It was a day I would 4 forget.
1．A．invited B．ordered C．met D．visited
2．A．happily B．nervously C．bravely D．loudly
3．A．soft B．sweet C．tight D．cold
4．A．good at B．allergic to C．harmful to D．strict with
5．A．jumped B．fell C．went D．got
6．A．from now on B．just now C．at once D．later on
7．A．food B．water C．medicine D．fruit
8．A．harmful B．harmless C．helpful D．careful
9．A．herself B．himself C．yourself D．myself
10．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never
二、阅读理解
I used to be a shy girl. To make me more outgoing, my mother told me to develop some hobbies. She thought it could make me relaxed. I finally agreed with her and had a try. I found I was interested in collecting (收集) leaves with beautiful shapes and colours, so I talked to my mum about it. “Collecting leaves needs to be done outside, so you can also enjoy the fresh air. Believe me, it will make your free time more colourful,” my mother said. She also gave me a nice notebook to save the leaves.
There was a park near my home. It was a good place to get leaves. One day, my grandmother went there with me together. We walked slowly around the park and picked up many leaves. After that, she went there with me another several times. “At first I just wanted to be with you so that you wouldn’t feel lonely. However, I fall in love with the activity now.” After hearing her words, I understood something.
Everyone needs to develop a hobby just for himself or herself to live happily.
1．Who wanted the writer to be more outgoing
A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her grandma. D．Her grandpa.
2．What was the writer’s hobby
A．Taking a walk. B．Collecting leaves. C．Drawing pictures. D．Picking up rubbish.
3．Why did the writer’s grandmother go to the park at first
A．Because she wanted to exercise in the park.
B．Because she didn’t feel well when she was free.
C．Because she didn’t want the writer to be lonely
D．Because she would like to develop a hobby.
4．Which is the right order of the story
a. The writer was a little shy.
b. The writer decided to develop a hobby.
c. The writer understood something about hobbies.
d. The writer went to the park to collect leaves with her grandma.
A．a-b-c-d B．a-b-d-c C．b-a-c-d D．b-a-d-c
5．What is the best title for this text
A．Develop Some Hobbies in Life
B．Try to Spend Time with Our Family
C．Develop as Many Hobbies as Possible
D．Remember Others’ Help in Our Lives
The summer is coming, and storms often happen. Though they often happen, some people don’t take them seriously. In fact, it’s very dangerous for people and it can even make people die at once. So how do we keep safe during a lightning (闪电) storm
If you are indoors
Stay away from windows and doors during a lightning storm. Don’t take a shower or do any dishes because lightning can travel through water.
Turn off the TV and computer. Never use the phone. Lightning can travel through the phone line and hit you. It is better to be bored than to risk getting hurt. Try reading a book instead.
If you are outdoors
Never take shelter under a tree because the lightning can hit the tree and travel through the tree to hit you.
Stay away from anything that is metal (金属). Try to get into your car and close all the windows or go into a nearby building right away.
If there’s no building around, try to find a low place to stay in. Squat (蹲) down near the ground and put your hands over your ears to protect them. Loud thunder (雷声) can damage your hearing.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1．Storms often happen in ________.
A．spring B．summer
C．autumn D．winter
2．Why should people take storms seriously
A．Because they are very dangerous. B．Because they happen often.
C．Because they are fun to watch. D．Because they stop people doing many things.
3．What can you do when you’re indoors during a lightning storm
A．Read a book. B．Take a shower. C．Watch TV. D．Talk on the phone.
4．Where can you take shelter during a lightning storm
A．Under a tree. B．In a high place.
C．In a room with all windows open. D．In a car with all windows closed.
5．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．What a lightning storm is.
B．How to keep safe during a lightning storm.
C．Things people can’t do during a lightning storm.
D．Ways to make people take lightning storms seriously.
In winter, the sun goes down earlier, and many of us start going to bed earlier too. But while our bedtime might change with the season, our dinnertime may not. And eating late but sleeping early may have a bigger influence on our body than we think.
Our body has a natural clock inside called the circadian rhythm (昼夜节律). It helps the body stay in balance by following a 24-hour cycle. And this body clock controls many things like when we sleep, how we digest (消化) food and so on.
However, daylight affects the clock a lot. In winter, it gets dark early, so our body starts preparing for sleep earlier too. This can be a problem if we eat dinner at the usual time. That’s because our body’s ability to digest food also slows down earlier in the evening. So it’s best to set our dinner time earlier in winter. For example, if you usually eat at 7 pm, try having dinner at 6 pm in winter.
In fact, it’s always a good idea to try to eat early in the day. Experts suggest leaving at least two hours between dinner and bedtime. This can give our body time to digest food.
A 2021 study found that eating dinner around 6 pm instead of 9 pm helps keep blood sugar (血糖) levels more stable (稳定的). This may also reduce the risk of heart problems. Another study shows that people who eat earlier in the day often lose more weight and have better health.
So this winter, try eating meals a little earlier — it might be better for our health in the long run!
1．What controls our sleep and digestion
A．Daylight. B．Eating habits.
C．The circadian rhythm. D．The changing seasons.
2．Why is eating dinner late a problem in winter
A．Because people can feel hungry easily.
B．Because it often results in eating more food.
C．Because it makes the body clock stop working.
D．Because our ability to digest slows down earlier.
3．What can we learn from the experts’ suggestions
A．When to get up. B．When to have dinner.
C．What to eat for dinner. D．What to do before bedtime.
4．What can we infer (推断) from the studies in paragraph 5
A．Eating dinner early is good for the heart.
B．People who eat late will never lose weight.
C．Dinnertime has nothing to do with our health.
D．Eating dinner late helps keep blood sugar stable.
5．What is the best title for the passage
A．There is a need to go to bed early
B．The importance of regular eating
C．Why it’s best to have early dinners in winter
D．How to change our bad sleep habits in winter
三、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
Mobile phones are useful, but you 1 (should) use them wisely. To protect your eyes, every 20 minutes, you 2 (should) rest your eyes and look at something far away. What’s more, you 3 (could) change your screen’s brightness to match your environment. Of course, you 4 (should) look at your phone just before you go to bed, and you certainly 5 (should) look at it when you cross the road! In fact, you 6 (should) avoid using your phone too often. You 7 (could) listen to music instead of watching videos. You 8 (could) also talk to your friends instead of sending 9 (they) messages. Remember, your health is in your 10 (hand). Take good care of yourself!
Have you read Treasure Island It is one of the 1 (famous) novels by Robert Louis Stevenson from the UK. Since Treasure Island first came out in 1883, the story 2 (become) very popular.
The main character is a boy called Jim Hawkins. He lived in a safe and 3 (peace) world with his parents at the beginning. One day, an old seaman came to his 4 (parents) hotel with a treasure map that everyone was looking for. Blind Pew, Black Dog and other pirates (海盗) followed him 5 they all wanted to get the map. Jim was lucky enough to get the treasure map and began to find the treasure with his friends. But another pirate, one-legged Silver wanted all the treasure too, so he 6 (hide) in Jim’s group. When they got to the Treasure Island, some of Jim’s friends were killed by Silver. Jim found it dangerous to stay with the pirates, so he and his friends left the group in silence. Luckily, they met Ben Gunn. With the help of Ben Gunn, Jim and his friends found the treasure, and at last they came back home 7 plenty of treasure. Jim’s search for treasure is a process (过程) of his search for himself. During the adventure, the boy 8 (try) his best to fight bravely against pirates and he also grew into a great young man.
In this book, 9 (read) can enjoy the adventure and they 10 (experience) the exciting travel all the time. So it can be said that if Chinese children grow up reading Journey to the West, then Western children grow up reading Treasure Island.
Do you love the ocean Do you want to visit one of the 1 (nature) wonders of the world If so, visit the Great Barrier Reef!
2 (locate) on the northeastern coast of Australia, the Great Barrier Reef is one of the 3 (amaze) places to visit. It is the 4 (big) coral reef in the world. It takes up an area 5 345,000 square kilometres and 6 (include) over 900 islands and white sand beaches.
The Great Barrier Reef is also 7 (live)! 8 you visit it, you will see the largest living structure on earth. Here, you can swim, dive, or snorkel in the clear water and see coral, plants, and schools of 9 (colour) fish. If you dive deeper, you might even see large fish, turtles, and sharks. For people who love the ocean, 10 (visit) the Great Barrier Reef is the dream of a lifetime!
四、选词填空
从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词 限用一次)。
achieve allow choose fast fear foreign out reduce remind suggest surprise teenage
Do you know what milk skin candied hawthorns (奶皮子糖葫芦) are In late 2025, this snack became 1 popular across China. Among its biggest fans were Chinese 2 who lined up for hours even in cold weather, with queues in Hangzhou stretching (延伸) over 300 metres. The snack’s price was very high, yet many people still bought it when they went on an 3 .
What makes this snack special is its innovative combination (创新组合). While common candied hawthorns are made with just fruit and sugar, this snack adds soft milk skin, 4 people to enjoy a perfect balance of sweetness and sourness.
The snack’s popularity shows significant (显著的) cultural 5 in food innovation. It shows how people can turn common recipes into modern tastes with creativity. Interestingly, even some 6 became interested in this special Chinese snack, seeing it as an example of modern Chinese food culture.
However, doctors offer some important 7 . They say that while healthy people can have this snack sometimes, it’s not a good 8 for those with health problems. Also, eating too much of this snack can lead to skin damage (皮肤损伤), a slow process that makes skin age a lot 9
This example of the snack’s success shows how creativity can bring new life to common foods while 10 us of the importance of having a balanced meal.
阅读短文，选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
knife stay use fall accident for they real though hurt
People all think home is a safe place. In fact, many serious 1 happen in our homes. We must remember the importance of being careful 2 when we are at home. Here are some tips.
★Keep the floor dry so that you won’t 3 .
★Don’t stand on the chair. We often hear some people fall off chairs and hurt 4 . You’d better not take that risk.
★Be careful with 5 . Many people get hurt in the kitchen. Never touch broken bottles, windows or bowls.
Never 6 electrical appliances (电器) in the shower. Dry your hands before you use them, or electricity can 7 you.
★Keep children away from hot water, soup and oil. They are 8 dangerous for children.
★Don’t open the door 9 strangers. You can look through the peephole (窥视孔) first.
All in all, we should learn to protect ourselves and try 10 away from danger.
they true world excite away run write how dialogue so
Have you read the greatest American story The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain The story is set in the town of St Petersburg, Missouri, in the US, in the nineteenth century. It tells some 1 stories about a boy who has many adventures.
Tom, the hero of the book, is a lively and clever boy. He doesn’t like people telling him what to do, 2 he always gets into trouble. He and his best friend, Huck Finn, 3 away to an island in the middle of Mississippi River. Tom has more trouble because a bad man is looking for him. Later, he escapes (逃离) from a cave with Becky. He also finds a box of treasure and takes it 4 .
My favourite part is when 5 family and neighbours go to church because they think Tom and Huck are dead! The book is also full of wonderful 6 . It is more than an adventure story. Mark Twain 7 it in 1876. It describes people’s lives in the southern states of America at that time. It tells 8 young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions. Today it is still read and loved by people all over the 9 , and it is thought to be one of the greatest stories in American literature. It is a 10 great book!
五、书面表达
1．新学期开始，班级正在开展最喜爱的业余活动演讲，请你根据以下提示问题， 写一篇演讲稿，介绍你最喜爱的业余活动。
What is your favorite free-time activity
When did you take up this activity
How does this activity make you feel
Something more about it.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数100词左右。
My Favorite Free-Time Activity
Today I’d like to share my favorite free-time activity with you—it’s ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1．假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom想了解你在暑假期间的兴趣爱好和假期计划。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件介绍你的暑假生活。
写作要点：
2. 你过去的爱好及原因；
3. 你现在的爱好及变化；
4. 你为实现爱好所做的努力；
5. 你对尝试新爱好的看法。
要求：
6. 词数：100-120词；
7. 邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
8. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
9. 运用本课时重点词汇（如：be afraid of, take part in, get over, improve, share...with... 等）。
Dear Tom,
How is everything going I’m writing to tell you about my summer holiday hobbies.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua.
1．假设你是李华，你的好朋友Tom昨天在体育课上不小心受伤了，现在在家休息。请你根据以下提示，给Tom写一封电子邮件，表达你的关心，并给他一些恢复健康的建议。
提示：1. 表达关心，询问他的伤情；2. 给出建议：好好休息、按时吃药、多喝水、多吃水果和蔬菜、不要剧烈运动；3. 表示会去看望他，并帮助他补习功课。
要求：1. 词数80-100； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
Dear Tom,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua参考答案
一、完形填空
【答案】
1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A
【答案】
1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．A
【答案】
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．D
二、阅读理解
【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 4．D 5．B
【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．C
三、短文填空
【答案】
1．should 2．should 3．could 4．shouldn’t 5．shouldn’t 6．should 7．could 8．could 9．them 10．hands
【答案】
1．most famous 2．has become 3．peaceful 4．parents’ 5．because 6．hid 7．with 8．tried 9．readers 10．can experience
【答案】
1．natural 2．Located 3．most amazing 4．biggest 5．of 6．includes 7．alive 8．If 9．colourful 10．visiting
四、选词填空
【答案】
1．surprisingly 2．teenagers 3．outing 4．allowing 5．achievement 6．foreigners 7．suggestions 8．choice 9．faster 10．reminding
【答案】
1．accidents 2．though 3．fall 4．themselves 5．knives 6．use 7．hurt 8．really 9．for 10．to stay
【答案】
1．exciting 2．so 3．run 4．away 5．their 6．dialogues 7．wrote 8．how 9．world 10．truly
五、书面表达
【答案】
My Favorite Free-Time Activity
Today I’d like to share my favorite free-time activity with you—it’s reading books.
I took up this activity when I was seven. My mother gave me a storybook as a gift, and I fell in love with reading from then on.
Reading makes me feel relaxed and happy. When I open a book, I forget all my worries and enter a wonderful world. I can learn many new things and meet different people in books. It also helps me to become a better student.
I usually read for an hour before going to bed. My favorite books are about science and history. I hope to read more books and share them with my friends.
That’s all. Thank you for listening!
【答案】
Dear Tom,
How is everything going I’m writing to tell you about my summer holiday hobbies.
My hobby was playing football because I could exercise and relax with my friends. Nowadays, I enjoy swimming, although I used to be afraid of swimming. I took part in a swimming class to improve my skills. I practiced every day and have got over my fear. I also shared my progress with friends. We swim together at weekends and our bodies become stronger and stronger.
In my opinion, trying new hobbies can make us experience new things, make new friends, become more confident and help us grow. I hope to go on swimming and try new hobbies as well. I also want to know something about you. Wait for your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua.
【答案】
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you got hurt in the PE class yesterday. How are you feeling now I hope you are getting better.
Here is some advice for you. First, you should have a good rest and take your medicine on time. It’s also important to drink more water and eat more fruit and vegetables. They can help you get well soon. Don’t do any sports until you are OK.
Don’t worry about your lessons. I will visit you this weekend and help you with them. I hope you will be back to school soon!
Yours,
Li Hua

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