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期末复习之单元话题综合训练-云南专用
一、完形填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a little kid, I always wanted to grow up quickly. I thought being a grown-up meant no homework, no rules and more freedom. But as I grew older, I 1 that growing up is not easy.
Last month, I had a big fight with my mom. I wanted to buy a new phone, but she said it was a 2 of money. I was so angry that I ran out of the house. I walked around the street for hours, feeling very upset. When I got home late at night, I found my mom waiting for me at the door, with a bowl of hot soup. She said, “I know you are 3 , but I just want you to learn to save money.”
At that moment, I realized my mom’s love. She is always 4 with me, not because she is strict, but because she wants me to be a better person. Growing up means learning to understand our parents, learning to take 5 for our mistakes, and learning to face difficulties bravely.
Now I know that growing up is not just about getting older, but about becoming a 6 person. I will work hard to improve my 7 in all subjects, and try to be a good child for my parents. I will also learn to 8 my time properly, so that I can balance my studies and hobbies. I will never 9 up when I meet problems, and I will keep moving forward. I believe that with hard work, I can 10 my dream in the future.
1．A．realized B．forgot C．hoped D．imagined
2．A．waste B．use C．help D．meaning
3．A．happy B．angry C．excited D．nervous
4．A．strict B．kind C．patient D．friendly
5．A．care B．responsibility C．notice D．charge
6．A．worse B．better C．lazier D．busier
7．A．grades B．mistakes C．problems D．habits
8．A．spend B．take C．manage D．use
9．A．give B．put C．take D．make
10．A．achieve B．stop C．forget D．change
The River Thames is one of the most important rivers in England. It 1 in the Cotswold Hills, passes through London and flows (流动) into the North Sea. It is 346 kilometres 2 . London is 3 for its waterway (水路). A long time ago, the River Thames was one of London’s main “roads”. Many ships and boats 4 fish, wood and food to the city by it.
In the 1700s, many ships were always arriving with all kinds of things for 5 in the city, like tea and silk from the East. The River Thames was so busy at that time that many ships on the river could 6 move on. Sometimes the ships had to 7 for days along the bank (岸) to get things on land (陆地).
One famous event about the river is the boat race. It is a(n) 8 between the two most famous and also the oldest universities in Britain—the University of Oxford and the University of Cambridge. Every spring, many tourists come to enjoy the boat race.
Most of the ancient buildings in London are 9 both sides of the River Thames. You can learn about the British 10 from them. So it’s best to travel through London by the river.
1．A．rises B．takes C．puts D．gets
2．A．high B．tall C．long D．heavy
3．A．good B．famous C．useful D．bad
4．A．bought B．made C．brought D．left
5．A．fairness B．study C．fun D．sale
6．A．really B．quickly C．hardly D．mainly
7．A．care B．wait C．repair D．arrive
8．A．event B．idea C．achievement D．training
9．A．about B．for C．from D．along
10．A．history B．weather C．language D．nature
Last year, David was a heavy boy who didn’t like sports. He often felt tired and had difficulty paying attention in class. One day, his PE teacher Mr. Chen talked to him. “David, you need to 1 more,” Mr. Chen said. “A healthy body helps you study better.” David didn’t take it seriously at first. 2 , after he caught a bad cold and missed a week of school, he began to realize the importance of health.
He decided to make a change. The first week was really 3 . He could only run for five minutes before feeling out of breath. But he didn’t 4 up. Every day he tried to run a little longer. By the end of the first month, he could run for 20 minutes 5 . At the same time, he started to eat more vegetables and less fried food. His mother was very 6 to see his progress and cooked healthy meals for him.
Now, six months later, David is a 7 boy. He has lost 10 kilograms and feels much more energetic. He even joined the school basketball team. “I never thought I could 8 this,” he said happily. “The key is to start small and keep going. Also, having 9 helps. My teacher and parents always encouraged me.”
David’s story tells us that it’s never too 10 to change our habits. A healthy lifestyle can make a big difference in our lives.
1．A．eat B．sleep C．exercise D．study
2．A．However B．So C．Because D．If
3．A．easy B．hard C．interesting D．boring
4．A．give B．take C．get D．put
5．A．quietly B．loudly C．easily D．slowly
6．A．sad B．angry C．sorry D．happy
7．A．different B．same C．tall D．short
8．A．do B．to do C．doing D．did
9．A．problem B．support C．dream D．reason
10．A．early B．fast C．late D．soon
二、阅读理解
Inspired by Yu Gong’s perseverance from Unit 6, Greenfield Middle School students launched “Operation Clean River”. Every Saturday, 120 volunteers remove trash from the polluted Willow River. Last week, they collected 380 kg of waste including plastic bottles, broken furniture, and even an old bicycle.
The project combines environmental protection with language learning. Bilingual signs were placed along the riverbank: “Protecting rivers is helping ourselves” (using Unit 2’s verb patterns). Team leader Li Xia explained, “Just like Yu Gong moved mountains, we’ll keep cleaning until the river shines.”
Local fishermen reported improved water quality, with fish populations increasing by 40% this month. The mayor awarded the team the “Youth Environmental Hero” medal last Friday.
1．What motivated the project
A．A history lesson. B．A folk story. C．A science experiment. D．A sports event.
2．How much waste was collected last week
A．280 kg. B．380 kg. C．480 kg. D．580 kg.
3．What grammatical structure appears on the signs
A．Past continuous. B．Present perfect. C．Verb-ing form. D．Passive voice.
4．What evidence shows the project’s success
A．More tourists. B．Fish increase. C．New bridges. D．Cleaner air.
We want to know what you do in your free time. Welcome to leave your messages.
I love cats! I like watching cat videos every day. I love taking photos when I see them too. And I collect things with cats on them—cards, notebooks. T-shirts and other things like those. But we can’t have cats at home because my dad doesn’t like them!
My favourite thing to do is to look at maps on the computer. I like using “street view” (街景地图) and I just think that I’m walking in a street somewhere. I try and “visit” a different place in the world three times a month.
I don’t really like sport, but I’m crazy about the New Zealand rugby (橄榄球) team, the All Blocks. My uncle and aunt live there and they love rugby. I watch the games and collect anything about them! Four times a month, my uncle and I talk on the phone about the All Blacks—I love that!
1．What doesn’t Helen collect
A．Cards. B．Notebooks. C．T-shirts. D．Videos.
2．How often does John “walk” in a different place in the world
A．Three times a week. B．Four times a week.
C．Three times a month. D．Four times a month.
3．Which sentence may Lucas say
A．I really want a pet cat at home. B．I love walking around in Rome too.
C．My favourite player is Jordie Barrett. D．I get a great bag with a picture of a cat on it.
4．What does the underlined word “crazy” mean
A．Mad. B．Curious. C．Sure. D．Worried.
Crossing cultures means meeting and understanding different ways of life. Every country has its special customs in greeting, eating and communicating.
In Japan, people usually bow to show respect. The longer and deeper the bow is, the more respect they express. In the USA, people usually shake hands and smile when meeting for the first time. In some Arab countries, people may stand closer while talking, but in Western countries, people usually keep a certain distance.
Table manners also differ greatly. In China, it’s polite to leave a little food to show you are full. But in many Western countries, finishing all food means you like it very much.
Understanding these differences helps us communicate better and avoid misunderstanding. When we respect each other’s cultures, we can make friends easily around the world.
1．What do Japanese people usually do to show respect
A．Shake hands. B．Bow.
C．Kiss cheeks. D．Laugh loudly.
2．In some Arab countries, what do people often do while talking
A．Stand far away. B．Stand close to each other.
C．Keep silent. D．Look away.
3．In many Western countries, what does finishing all food mean
A．You are still hungry. B．You dislike the food.
C．You enjoy the food. D．You want more.
4．What can we learn from the passage
A．We should laugh at strange customs. B．Cultural differences cause no trouble.
C．Understanding cultures helps communication. D．All countries have the same table manners.
三、短文填空
Adam is a 13-year-old middle school student. He is doing a survey on free-time 1 (activity) these days. He communicates 2 Mark, one of his friends at first. Mark says that he is interested in 3 (program). Over three years ago, he learnt it by 4 (he), and now he is really good at it. Last week, he even 5 (create) an app after failing many times. Another activity Mark likes to do is hiking. He believes it is 6 great form of exercise. “Another friend of Adam’s, Diana, also shares her interest. She loves painting and believes it can encourage her 7 (show) her feelings. Rose likes to play the flute when she is free. At first, she thought it was difficult to learn 8 she didn’t give up. She kept practising it for a long time. 9 (slow), her skills improved. Now, it is much 10 (easy) than before for her to play the flute. She hopes to play the flute at the coming art festival.
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
When I was young, I 1 (depend) on my parents for everything. I didn’t know how 2 (do) simple things by myself. My parents were worried about me. They told me that growing up is a journey of 3 (learn) to be independent.
They encouraged me 4 (try) new things and solve problems on my own. 5 I failed many times, I never gave up. Little by little, I learned to take care of myself and make decisions wisely.
Now I understand that 6 (be) independent is very important. I can easily deal with difficulties without 7 (ask) for help. I also know I should be thankful to my parents for their love and care.
I believe as long as I keep trying, I 8 (become) a better person. Growing up is not easy, but it is 9 (value). I will cherish every moment and enjoy the beautiful experience of 10 (grow) up.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Hobbies play a very important role in our free time. They help us relax after a busy week of study and make our life more colorful. Chinese calligraphy is one of the 1 (great) traditional hobbies in China, and it’s a wonderful way for students to spend their free time.
When we feel tired from doing homework, practicing calligraphy can make us calm down and reduce stress. It’s not just a hobby, but also a chance to learn about Chinese culture. Many students take up calligraphy in their free time, either at school clubs 2 at home with their parents.
Some people may think it’s difficult to learn calligraphy, and they are 3 (scary) of trying it at first. But 4 we give it a go, we will find it interesting. We need to use a soft brush and write 5 (careful) on rice paper. Every 6 (strokes) needs patience, and it teaches us to be more careful and focused.
So far, I have learnt calligraphy for two years. My teacher often encourages me 7 (practice) every day. I usually practice it with my classmates after school, and sometimes we show our works on stage at school art festivals. It brings me a strong sense of 8 (achieve) and makes my after-school life 9 (meaning).
As long as we stick to it and don’t push 10 (our) too hard, we can get better at calligraphy over time. It is a great hobby that not only helps us relax but also passes down our traditional culture.
四、选词填空
阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
read; pressure; worry; take; stop; problem; feel; argue; different; relax
When you feel 1 or stressed out, everything seems to go wrong at once. You can’t remember what the teacher says in class. You may 2 with your parents or friends. You may have 3 sleeping, too. For example, you can’t get to sleep or you still 4 tired when you get up.
If you are under too much 5 , maybe it’s time to change your life a bit by doing something 6 .
It’s important for you to learn to 7 . You can play some quiet music. 8 a book is a good way to relax, too.
You should 9 doing the thing that you are not enjoying. Then take part in a new activity or try a new interest.
You should also set some goals. Such as 10 enough exercise, keeping up with school work and making some new friends.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
bleed pain test him knife care but from nervous cut
Last year, my brother Tom was often sick and felt tired all the time. After we took him to see a doctor, we found out that he suffered 1 a blood problem. To monitor (监测) his health closely, he had to take a 2 every few weeks. Tom hated these hospital visits. He would always sit 3 on the chair, waiting for his turn with a worried look on his face.
One afternoon, Tom went to the kitchen to 4 an apple for a snack. He was thinking about something else and wasn’t paying attention to his hand. This 5 move turned into an accident: the knife cut his finger badly. The finger 6 a lot. Tom felt great 7 . We rushed him to the doctor at once.
The doctor cleaned the wound (伤口) and put a bandage (绷带) on it. He said the cut wasn’t too serious, 8 he warned us that people with Tom’s health problems must care for even tiny wounds.
Tom’s finger got better after a week. Now he always focuses on what he’s doing, especially when using 9 in the kitchen. He also takes his medicine on time to keep 10 healthy. Tom and I have learned that being careful can help us stay safe every day.
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
they bad burn catch safety excited family quickly heat about
James and Allen are friends and they lived in the city. They were experiencing life away from their 1 for the first time. They were fond of learning to manage many things by 2 .
One day, James decided to make a meal. He 3 the oil on the stove and prepared some chicken. When Allen returned home, James followed him into the living room. They were 4 to talk about a football game there.
Suddenly, Allen stopped talking because he smelt something 5 . They rushed back into the kitchen. They found the pan was on fire. James turned off the stove at once. Unluckily, his shirt 6 fire, so he dropped to the ground and rolled until the fire was out. Then he asked Allen to get water. Allen was 7 to do so when he stopped short. He thought of the first aid and 8 classes he took at school. He knew that water could make oil fires much 9 ! So Allen ran to the living room to get the fire extinguisher and put out the fire 10 . Luckily, James wasn’t badly hurt. They could only eat out that night finally.
What a terrible accident! Everyone should get some knowledge of first aid since nobody knows when accidents will happen.
五、书面表达
1．健康的生活方式和良好的爱好对我们的成长至关重要。请你以“My Healthy Life and Hobby”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍自己的健康生活习惯和爱好。
写作要求：语句通顺，语意连贯，语法正确。
内容包括：
① 你的健康生活习惯(如饮食、运动、睡眠等)；
② 你的爱好是什么，以及这个爱好带给你的好处；
③ 呼吁大家养成健康的生活方式和良好的爱好。
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1．每年3月5日是“学雷锋纪念日”，我们要弘扬和践行雷锋精神，培养学生服务他人、奉献社会的意识。为此，学校本月开展了“传承雷锋精神，争做时代新人”的主题志愿者活动。结合自己参与学雷锋活动的经历，用英语写一篇题目为Volunteering Makes a Difference（志愿行动，改变你我）的短文，包含以下内容：
2. 描述你参与过的一次志愿活动，包括时间、地点和具体行动。
3. 你的感受是什么？你认为志愿者活动的意义是什么？
写作要求：
4. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
5. 词数80左右。
Volunteering Makes a Difference
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1．Write a speech of at least 60 words according to the information below（根据下面的信息，写一篇不少于60个词的讲稿）
你所在学校的英语校报正在举行公开竞选。假如你是学生李华，请阅读竞选职位和要求，参与其中一个职位的竞选，并完成竞选演讲稿。演讲稿须包含以下内容：
（1）你想要参与校报工作的原因；
（2）你想竞选哪个职位，并说明理由。
Job What to do
reporter write news articles/conduct interviews
photographer take photos
editor take charge of a section
secretary arrange meetings/take notes
注意：1. 演讲稿中不得出现考生的姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。
2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案
一、完形填空
【答案】
1．A 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．A
【答案】
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．A
【答案】
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．C
二、阅读理解
【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．B
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．A
【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．C
三、短文填空
【答案】
1．activities 2．with 3．programming 4．himself 5．created 6．a 7．to show 8．but 9．Slowly 10．easier
【答案】
1．depended 2．to do 3．learning 4．to try 5．Although/Though 6．being 7．asking 8．will become 9．valuable 10．growing
【答案】
1．greatest 2．or 3．scared 4．if/when/once 5．carefully 6．stroke 7．to practice 8．achievement 9．meaningful 10．ourselves
四、选词填空
【答案】
1．worried 2．argue 3．problems 4．feel 5．pressure 6．different 7．relax 8．Reading 9．stop 10．taking
【答案】
1．from 2．test 3．nervously 4．cut 5．careless 6．bled 7．pain 8．but 9．knives 10．himself
【答案】
1．family 2．themselves 3．heated 4．excited 5．burning 6．caught 7．about 8．safety 9．worse 10．quickly
五、书面表达
【答案】
My Healthy Life and Hobby
I believe a healthy lifestyle and a good hobby are both important for my growth.
First, I eat plenty of fruits and vegetables every day. Second, I play basketball for an hour after school to stay strong. Third, I go to bed before 10 p.m. to get enough sleep.
My hobby is reading. It not only helps me gain new knowledge but also makes me feel relaxed. When I read books, I can visit different worlds.
In short, a healthy lifestyle and a good hobby bring me joy and energy. Let’s develop healthy habits and good hobbies together! They make our lives happier and more meaningful.
【答案】
Volunteering Makes a Difference
March 5th is Learn from Lei Feng Day. Our school held a volunteer activity and I want to share my experience. Last Saturday, my classmates and I went to the nursing home. We cleaned rooms, washed clothes and cooked for the old people. We also sang and danced with them and had a good time. I think volunteering is meaningful and makes us happy. We should do more voluntary work and call on more people to join us.
【答案】
例文：
Dear Editor-in-Chief,
I’m Li Hua, eager to join our school’s English newspaper team. I’m passionate about writing and believe contributing news articles and conducting interviews as a reporter can enhance my skills and share valuable stories with peers.
I aim to be a reporter. This role allows me to explore diverse topics, interact with interesting people, and present engaging content. I’m confident my curiosity and communication abilities will make me a great fit.
Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to contributing to our newspaper’s success.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

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