资源简介

参考答案
第一部分听力
1-5: BACAB
6-7: B, A
8-10: B, B, C
11-13: B, C, A
14-15: C, B
16. worried
17. hug
18. strangers
19. helpful
20. kindness
第二部分 完形填空
21. C
22. D
23. A
24. B
25. C
26. A
27. C
28. B
29. D
30. B
第三部阅读理解
31. C
32. B
33. C
34. B
35. B
36. B
37. B
38. A
39. B
40. B
41. B
42. B
43. A
44. B
45. C
46. G
47. B
48. D
49. E
50. A
51. A growing love for Chinese brands/culture. / National trend.
52. Young people.
53. Chinese culture.
54. Paper-cutting. / Calligraphy.
55. Yes, I support it. Because it shows our cultural confidence and supports local products. Wearing Hanfu makes me feel proud of our history.
语言知识运用
第一节选词填空
56 our
municate
58falls
59. earlier
60.us
61 buying
62.protects
第二节语法填空
63.died
64.to play
65.have changed
66.importance
67.swimming
68. to sing
69.the
70. us
71.书面表达
参考范文：
Dear Chris,
I'm sorry to hear that you're feeling upset these days. It's common for teenagers to have such problems, so don't be too hard on yourself.
Firstly, I think you should make a time plan. Set a limit on playing games, maybe just one hour on weekends. This will help you focus on your study. Secondly, why not develop a new hobby, like playing basketball or reading It can take your mind off the phone. Finally, have a sincere talk with your parents. Tell them your plan and ask for their help.
I believe you can get over this difficulty. Just take the first step today. Looking forward to your good news.
Best wishes,
Li Hua2025-2026学年
黑龙江省牡丹江市宁安市八年级英语下学期期末模拟测试
考试时间：120分钟，满分：110分
第一部分：听力理解 (本大题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出正确答案。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每个句子读两遍。
1.A B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
（原创）
A. B. C.
A. B. C.
第二节 听下面4段对话或独白，请从每小题给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短对话，选择最佳答案。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6-7两个小题。
6. What's the matter with Tom
A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a stomachache.
7. What does Ms. Green advise Tom to do
A. Go to the nurse. B. Take some medicine. C. Go back home.
听下面一段对话，回答第8-10三个小题。
8. What was Li Ming doing at 7 p.m. yesterday
A. Doing his homework. B. Cooking dinner. C. Watching TV.
9. What can we learn about Mary's mom
A. She doesn't like doing chores.
B. She usually does housework by herself.
C. She asked Mary to help her.
10. What does Li Ming think of doing chores
A. It's a waste of time. B. It's parents' job. C. It's everyone's duty.
听下面一段对话，回答第11-13三个小题。
11. What happened to the girl
A. She lost her promise. B. She argued with her friend. C. She failed the exam.
12. What does her father advise her to do
A. Write a letter. B. Say sorry first. C. Invite her friend to a movie.
13. What can we infer from the conversation
A. The father is good at solving problems.
B. The girl doesn't want to keep the friendship.
C. The argument is the girl's fault.
听下面一段对话，回答第14-15两个小题。
14. What is Jack good at according to the girl
A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Telling jokes.
15. What is Jack's worry about the talent show
A. He has no talent. B. He is afraid of speaking publicly. C. He doesn't have time to practice.
第三节 听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听到独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。
Hello, everyone! I'm a volunteer in our city library. Last Saturday, I had a special experience. A little boy came to me and looked (16) ______. He said he couldn't find his mom. I took him to the information desk and made an announcement. While waiting, I read him a storybook to calm him down. Ten minutes later, his mom arrived, crying with joy. The boy gave me a big (17) ______ and said, "Thank you, sister!" I felt so warm inside. In fact, I used to be a shy girl and never talked to (18) ______. But volunteering has changed me a lot. It makes me more outgoing and (19) ______. I believe a small act of (20) ______ can bring great happiness to others. Join us and you'll find a new self!
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
第二部分 完形填空 (本大题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A few months ago, my 12-year-old brother, Tom, started to get interested in AI (人工智能). He used AI to help with his homework, write stories, and even draw pictures. At first, my parents were 21.______ that he was learning new technology. But soon, they noticed a problem.
Tom 22.______ spent time on his guitar or playing soccer. He just sat in front of the computer, asking AI to do everything for him. "Why should I practice the guitar 23.______ AI can write a song in one minute " he said.
My parents decided to 24.______ with him. Mom said, "Tom, AI is a great tool, but it can't 25.______ your own creativity. The feeling of playing a real song by yourself is 26.______ that AI can give you." Dad added, "We use technology to make life 27._____, not to stop us from trying new things."
Tom thought for a while. Then he 28._____ to write his own song without AI's help. It wasn't perfect, but the smile on his face when he finished it was real. Now, he still uses AI to get 29._____, but he never lets it do all the work. He learned that true 30._____ comes from our own effort.
21. A. worried B. sad C. pleased D. angry
22. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. hardly ever
23. A. if B. unless C. though D. because
24. A. fight B. talk C. compare D. compete
25. A. control B. create C. replace D. discover
26. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
27. A. harder B. busier C. easier D. longer
28. A. refused B. decided C. forgot D. failed
29. A. dreams B. rules C. instructions D. ideas
30. A. wealth B. satisfaction C. pressure D. fairness
第三部分 阅读理解 (本大题共25小题；每小题2分，共50分)
阅读每个篇幅，根据要求做题。
（原创）(A)
Chi na's Space Farming Journey
Mission Year Plant Key Achievement
Shenzhou-11 2016 Lettuce Grew first leaf vegetable in space
Shenzhou-14 2022 Rice Completed life cycle from seed to seed
Tiangong Station 2024 Arabidopsis Studied how flowers grow without gravity
Shenzhou-19 2025 Tomato Harvested sweet and juicy space tomatoes
Note: Space plants need special LED lights, water, and air. Scientists hope to grow more plants on the moon base in the future.
根据语篇内容选择最佳答案
31. Which plant was first grown in space by China
A. Rice. B. Tomato. C. Lettuce. D. Arabidopsis.
32. What special achievement did Shenzhou-14 make
A. It grew the first vegetable. B. It completed the life cycle of rice.
C. It studied flower growth. D. It harvested sweet tomatoes.
33. What do space plants need to grow according to the text
A. Soil and sunlight. B. Moon dust and rain.
C. Special lights, water and air. D. Only water and air.
34. What is the scientists' future plan
A. To build a space hotel. B. To grow plants on the moon.
C. To send more animals to space. D. To stop space farming experiments.
35. （原创）What is the main purpose of this text
A. To show how to cook space vegetables. B. To introduce China's progress in space farming.
C. To compare different spaceships. D. To describe a story about astronauts.
(B)
At a school in Beijing, students are not just learning from books. They are learning how to be "city planners". In a special class called "My Beijing", 30 students from Grade 8 work in groups. They study the problems of the old city, like heavy traffic and crowded spaces. Then, they use their creativity to design solutions.
One group designed a "green roof" plan. They want to turn empty rooftops into small gardens. Another group made a map showing the best places for sharing bikes. They also interviewed old people living in the hutong (胡同) to learn about the history.
Their teacher, Mr. Zhang, said, "This is not a real city plan, but it helps students connect their book knowledge to the real world. They learn to care about their city."
One student, Wang Li, said, "I never noticed the problems around me before. Now, I feel like I can make a difference, even as a teenager."
阅读短文，根据内容判断句子正误。正确的选A，错误的选B，未提及的选C。
36.The "My Beijing" class is for primary school students.
37. Students work alone to solve city problems.
38. One group suggested turning rooftops into gardens.
39. Mr. Zhang thinks his students' plans are perfect for the government.
40. Wang Li feels powerless to change the city.
（C)
Have you ever felt that you don't fit in with your classmates Maybe you like different music, or you prefer reading to playing sports. This feeling is called "being different". But is it really a bad thing
In fact, many successful people once felt like "the odd one out". When he was young, Albert Einstein didn't talk much and didn't like the strict school rules. He liked to think deeply by himself. Later, his "difference" helped him become one of the greatest scientists. J.K. Rowling, the writer of Harry Potter, was often daydreaming in class. People thought she was strange, but her rich imagination created the wonderful magical world.
Why do we often fear being different Because humans are social animals. Thousands of years ago, being left out of the group could mean danger. So our brains are trained to want to be like others. However, in today's world, our differences are exactly what make us special.
Instead of hiding your difference, try to see it as your superpower. If you are shy, you might be a good listener. If you like being alone, you might have deep thoughts. The next time you feel you don't belong, remember: A flower doesn't try to be a tree. It blooms in its own way.
根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。
41. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2
A. Famous people were all strange when young.
B. Being different once helped some people succeed.
C. Daydreaming is the key to success.
D. School rules are bad for children.
42. Why does the writer say humans are "social animals"
A. To explain why we like being alone. B. To explain why we want to fit in with others.
C. To show that animals are our friends. D. To show that our brains are different.
43. What does the word "superpower" in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A. A special strength. B. A common habit.
C. A physical weakness. D. An interesting hobby.
44. What does the sentence "A flower doesn't try to be a tree." suggest
A. Flowers are weaker than trees. B. We should accept and value our own nature.
C. Trees are more important than flowers.D. We should try to change ourselves.
45. What is the best title for this passage
A. The History of Being Different. B. How to Make More Friends.
C. Embrace Your "Difference". D. The Life of Einstein and Rowling.
（D)
Do you often feel stressed about exams You are not alone. 46. ______ Here are some simple ways to deal with exam stress.
First, prepare well. Make a study plan and follow it. Don't leave everything to the last night. 47. ______ It makes you more confident.
Second, take care of your body. 48. ______ Go to bed early so your brain has enough rest. Eat healthy food, not too much junk food. A healthy body helps you think clearly.
Third, practice relaxing. When you feel worried, take a deep breath and count to ten. You can also listen to soft music or go for a short walk. 49. ______
Finally, talk to someone. Don't keep your worries inside. Tell your parents or teachers how you feel. 50. ______ Remember, an exam just tests your learning, not your whole value as a person.
根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯
A. They can give you support and useful advice. B. Cramming (临时抱佛脚) all night only makes you more tired. C. Most students don't care about exams at all. D. Getting enough sleep is very important. E. These small actions can calm your mind. F. Exam stress is actually good for your health. G. But too much stress can hurt your health.
（E)
Do you know about Chinese “guochao” (national trend) It means a growing love for Chinese brands and traditional culture among young people. From Li-Ning's cool sportswear to the online hit “Tang宫夜宴” (Tang Dynasty Palace Party), the guochao trend is everywhere.
Why is it so popular First, it's about pride. As China becomes stronger, young people feel more confident about Chinese culture. Second, these new products are not old-fashioned. They mix tradition with modern design. For example, you can see ancient paintings on a beautiful silk dress or use a smartphone with a traditional pattern.
Guochao is not just for adults. Many teenagers are also joining the trend. They wear Hanfu (汉服) to school events and buy文创 (cultural creative) products. Some even learn traditional arts like paper-cutting and calligraphy.
This trend is also good for the environment. Buying local products means less transportation pollution. So, when you choose a Chinese brand, you are supporting both culture and the earth.
根据语篇内容，回答问题。(51-56题每题词数不超过6个词，57题词数不限)
51.What does “guochao” mean
52. Who loves guochao most according to the text
53. Give an example of mixing tradition with modern design.
54. What traditional art do some teenagers learn
55. （原创·开放性试题）Do you support the guochao trend Why or why not Please share your idea . (词数不限)
第四部分 语言知识运用（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 选词填空 (共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)
从方框中选择适当的刺填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。
protect, important, we, fall, buy, early, communicate，so
Almost everyone has a mobile phone now. It has become a part of 56.______ life. We use it to 57.______ with friends, search for information, and have fun. But have you ever thought about the old phones we throw away
E-waste (电子垃圾) is a growing problem. Many people change to a new phone every year, but the old one often 58.______ into a drawer and is forgotten. This is bad for the environment because the materials in phones can pollute the soil and water.
To solve this problem, some schools started a "Phone Recycle" activity. They ask students to bring their old phones. The phones will be fixed and given to students in poor areas. This helps them get information 59.______ for learning. It also encourages 60.______ to think about what we really need before 61.______ a new one.
Recycling one phone can make a big difference. It not only 62.______ our earth but also shares kindness. So next time before you buy a new phone, think twice!
第二节 语法填空 (共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。
My hometown is a small village near a big lake. In the past, the lake was very dirty because some factories poured waste water into it. The fish 63.______ (die) and the air smelled bad. We children were not allowed 64.______ (play) near the lake.
Luckily, things 65.______ (change) a lot in recent years. The government closed the polluting factories and built a sewage treatment plant (污水处理厂). Villagers also learned about the 66.______ (important) of protecting the environment. Now, the water is clean and clear. We can see fish 67.______ (swim) freely again.
Every spring, birds come back 68.______ (sing) by the lake. My friends and I often go cycling along the lake path. It has become 69.______ most beautiful place in our village. I feel so proud of my hometown. This teaches 70.______ (we) a lesson: It is never too late to mend (弥补) our mistakes.
第五部分 书面表达 (本题共15分)
71.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris来信说，他最近因为沉迷手机游戏，导致与父母发生争吵，并且成绩下滑，他感到很沮丧。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1. 表示理解并给予安慰；
2 提出至少两条具体建议（如：制定时间计划、培养新爱好、与父母沟通等）；
3. 表达鼓励与祝愿。
要求：
1. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，可适当发挥；
2. 90词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
I'm sorry to hear that you're feeling upset these days.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua

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