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七年级下Unit6 核心训练
(时间100分钟，满分100分)
第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What's the weather like these days
A. It's cold. B. It's dry. C. It's hot.
2. What does the boy do after dinner
A. Take a walk. B. Watch TV. C. Play sport.
3. What does the boy usually do when it is rainy
A. He often watches TV.
B. He often reads a book.
C. He often does his homework.
4. Who is doing the dishes now
A. Ann. B. John. C. Tom
5. How long does Susan talk on the phone every day
A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the boy like winter
A. Because he can go skating.
B. Because he can wear nice shirts.
C. Because he can eat ice cream.
7. Who is Anna
A. Kate's sister. B. The boy's sister. C. The boy's aunt.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Who is the girl in the photo
A. David's sister. B. David's cousin. C. David's classmate.
9. What's the weather like in Canada now
A. It's cold. B. It's warm. C. It's cool.
听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。
10. What's the weather like in Changsha
A. It's cloudy. B. It's windy. C. It's sunny.
11. What are Mike and his father doing
A. They are watching TV. B. They are reading books.
C. They are cleaning the house.
听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. How is the weather
A. Windy. B. Cold. C. Sunny.
13. What is Gina doing
A. She is listening to music.
B. She is cleaning her room.
C. She is washing her clothes.
14. Who is playing the piano
A. Gina's brother. B. Mike's brother. C. Mike.
听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What's Gina doing now
A. Watching TV. B. Having lunch. C. Doing her homework.
16. How's the weather in Boston
A. Hot and windy. B. Hot and sunny. C. Hot and rainy.
17. Where is Gina
A. In Hunan. B. In Boston. C. In Toronto.
听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Where is Simon from
A. England. B. America C. Russia.
19. How is the weather in Harbin
A. Snowy but warm. B. Sunny but cold C. Snowy and cold.
20. What are the girls doing in the park
A. Skiing. B. Making a snowman. C. Taking a photo.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共11小题;每小题2分，满分22分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The graphics (图表) show the weather report for City G today and the following six days.
21. What's the temperature at 10:00 am today in City G
A. It's 21℃.
B .It's 23℃.
C. It's 25℃.
22. Henry is in City G today. What will most probably happen to him according to the graphics
A. He will wash his car.
B. He will ride fast on the road.
C. He will wear coats.
23. What will the weather be like on Wednesday in City G
A. It will be rainy.
B. It will be sunny.
C. It will be cloudy.
B
There are four seasons in a year. Every season has its own color. What is every season's color
Spring is green. When spring comes, trees begin to bud（发芽）and grass begins to grow. It's a really green world. When we see green, we usually feel relaxed. Spring is the best season for going out.
Summer is different. It's usually very hot, so the season is red. In summer, the flowers look so beautiful. Some people like summer because they can go swimming. It is the most popular activity in summer.
It usually gets cool in autumn. The rice in the fields and fruits on the trees are signs（标志）of autumn. Its color is gold. In the season, farmers are usually busy. Of course, they are excited too. It's also a good season for exercising. Parents often take their children to go hiking.
What about winter When it snows, everything becomes white. So it is a white season. Winter is usually cold and long. But snow makes us excited. People enjoy skating or building snowmen in winter.
24.People usually feel ________ when they see green.
A.relaxed B.warm C.quiet
25.What does the underlined word“they”in Paragraph 4 refer to
A.Students. B.Children. C.Farmers.
26.Which is the right structure of this passage (①= Paragraph 1)
A. B. C. D.
27.What's the best title for the passage
A.The colors of Different Seasons
B.The Weather in Different Seasons
C.How Different Seasons Affect People's Feelings
C
Alan is a middle school student. It's Sunday today. He doesn't go to school. He wants to play with his friends in the morning. He is looking outside from his bedroom.It is raining hard and windy outside. He really wants the rain and wind to stop right now so that he can go out to meet his friends.
The rain stops in the afternoon. He comes out from his house. The air is clean. Everything is new.The clouds go, and the sun comes out. There is a big rainbow(彩虹)across the sky. People here do not often see a rainbow.
So Alan asks his father,"How is the rainbow formed(形成） ”
"When the sun shines on the raindrops(雨滴),the rainbow comes out. From this, we can learn we can't see rainbows if it doesn't rain," Alan's father tells him.
"I see," says Alan. Then he calls his friends and asks them to go out.
Alan and his friends have a good time. Alan is very happy
He learns from the rain: when we meet bad things, just enjoy them, and everything will be better.
28. What does Alan want to do
A. He wants to go to school.
B. He wants to meet his friends.
C. He wants to stay in his house.
29. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A. Here comes heavy rain.
B. Nothing is clean and new.
C. The rainbow comes out after the rain.
30. Which of the following shows how Alan's feeling changes over time
A. worried—surprised—happy
B. sad—relaxed—terrible
C. sad—happy—relaxed
31. What does the writer want to tell us
A. Try to find answers in life.
B. The rainbow can bring good luck.
C. Don't be afraid of the bad things.
第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Spring is here. The sky is bright blue and the air smells sweet. You can see the smiling faces and hear the laughter of people in the street on a typical spring day. Why does this season make us so happy
First of all, in spring we can enjoy more daylight hours than in winter. Sunlight helps produce serotonin(血清素) in our bodies.32. Even if we do nothing but only put our heads out of the windows, we're often happier during this time of a year.
33. The nice weather encourages us to get outside more often. Even when we are indoors, we often open windows and doors to allow the cool,fresh air to come in. When the air in our rooms starts getting moved around, our minds get clear as well.
Finally, spring means colourful flowers and singing birds. 34. According to a study of hospital patients, having flowers in their rooms can make people feel less anxious. Another study shows that people feel happier when they see many birds in their communities.
35. Let's enjoy this beautiful season to the fullest.
A. I don't like the season.
B. They can be good for us.
C. It can make us feel happier.
D. Good times always pass quickly.
E. Secondly, the higher temperature makes us more active.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
(原创)第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
China is a big country. So the 36 in different places can't be the same.
In the north of China, it is very cold and dry in winter. There is sometimes heavy 37 . It is really beautiful. In summer, it is sometimes very hot during the day, 38 it is often very cool in the evening. Autumn may be the nicest 39 . Many people enjoy outdoor activities at this time of the year.
The weather in the 40 of China is quite different. It is hot and dry in summer and very 41 and wet in winter.
In the south of China, 42 is usually short and cool. It sometimes rains. The weather can also be very cold, but only for one or two weeks. In summer, the weather is often hot and wet. It often rains for days without 43 .
The weather in the southwest of China is very special. It is 44 to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm. Many people from other places like to go 45 there.
36.A.weather B.people C.food
37.A.ice B.rain C.snow
38.A.although B.but C.so
39.A.day B.year C.season
40.A.west B.south C.north
41.A.warm B.cool C.cold
42.A.spring B.summer C.winter
43.A.sitting B.stopping C.dropping
44.A.tidy B.quiet C.pleasant
45.A.swimming B.travelling C.shopping
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Rose is my e-friend. She is a Russian(俄罗斯的)girl. She 46. (live) in Moscow. Every year I go there 47. a vacation and buy some beautiful gifts for my family.
The weather in Moscow 48. (be) very cold, especially in winter. It often 49. (snow) in this season. I can make 50. (snowman) and skate with Rose then. We can sing, dance and drink 51. cup of hot tea in the snow. And after that Rose always gets much nice food for 52. (I).
Rose is good at 53. (cook). The food 54. (taste) very delicious; 55. I like it very much.
第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分）
(原创)第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题并翻译画线部分。
Hengyang has four distinct seasons with moderate(温和的) temperature differences between day and night. Summer in Hengyang is hot and humid(潮湿的), while winter is cool. Spring and autumn are pleasant with mild weather. About 80% of the annual rainfall(降雨量) occurs from April to June.
When spring comes, the Xiang River banks become lively with blooming flowers. Summer days are perfect for enjoying Hengyang's famous rice noodles (卤粉) or visiting Mount Nanyue to escape the heat. Autumn brings comfortable weather for walking along the Yanfeng Road pedestrian(步行) street. Winter, though cold, rarely sees snow. January is usually the coldest month when locals enjoy hot pot meals.
Hengyang is suitable for travel throughout the year, with each season offering unique(独特的) experiences.
56.What are two recommended activities for summer in Hengyang
57.Which month is the coldest in Hengyang according to the passage
58.Why do local people enjoy winter in Hengyang
59.Where can people enjoy autumn walks in Hengyang
60.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
第二节（满分15分）
61.假如你是李明,你正在微信上和几位生活在不同城市的朋友聊天。请你根据以下表格中的内容和要求,写一篇英语短文,介绍他们所在城市的天气以及他们正在做什么。
Who Place Weather What he/she is doing
Frank Beijing Cloudy Playing chess
Mary Toronto Snowy Listening to music
Bill Sydney Sunny Playing soccer
Wendy New York Rainy Studying English
要求:(1)短文必须包含表格中的全部内容,可适当发挥;
(2)不少于60词。答案
听力理解
1.B 2.A 3. B 4. B 5.B
6. A 7. B 8. B 9.A 10. C
11. C 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C
16.B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20.B
21.B
22.C 。
23.B
24.A.
25.C.
26.A
27. A.
28.B.
29. C
30. A.
31. C
32. C
33. E
34. B.
35. D
36. A
37. C。
38. B.
39. C
40. A.
41. C.
42. C.
43. B.
44. C
45. B
46. lives
47. for
48. is
49. snows
50. snowmen
51. a
52. me
53. cooking
54. tastes
55. so
56. 答案：Enjoying Hengyang's famous rice noodles and visiting Mount Nanyue to escape the heat.
57. 答案：January.
58. 答案：Because they can enjoy hot pot meals during the cold weather.
59. 答案：Along the Yanfeng Road pedestrian (步行) street.
60. 翻译：衡阳全年都适合旅游，每个季节都提供独特的体验。
61.范文
Weather and Activities of My Friends
Hi, I'm Li Ming. I'm chatting with my friends on WeChat. Let me tell you what they are doing and what the weather is like in their cities.
Frank is in Beijing. It's cloudy today. He is playing chess with his brother at home. Mary lives in Toronto. It is snowy there. She is listening to music in her room. Bill is in Sydney. The weather is sunny and warm, so he is playing soccer outside with his classmates. Wendy is in New York. It's rainy, so she stays at home and is studying English for her exam.
Everyone is having a good time in different weather!

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