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湖南省长沙市2026年中考英语第二次模拟此类试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A

Welcome to the MoMA（The Museum of Modern Art）!
Open hours：10 am-5 pm，Sunday to
Wednesday；10 am-9 pm Friday to Saturday
*Closed on Thursdays & all national holidays）
Tickets：
Adults ＄50
Seniors （65 and over） Free
Visitors with a disability＄35
Students with a school ID＄25
Children（12 & under） ＄15
Members of the MoMA Free
Caregivers of a visitor with a disability Free Visitor Guidelines：
Small backpacks are allowed but must be worn on the front or carried in your hand
Water is allowed in a secure bottle.No other drinks are permitted.
Service dogs are welcome.
Photography and video for personal use are not allowed.
1.How much does a visitor with a disability need to pay for the ticket？ ______
A. ＄15. B. ＄35. C. ＄50.
2.What is allowed to bring into the museum？______
A. A pet dog in a bag.
B. A bottle of orange juice.
C. A small bag carried in hand.
B
Can you imagine a classroom where you can have a chat with Confucius or Shakespeare？With the help of artificial intelligence（AI），the characters in textbooks are not still anymore.They can move around，talk to you，and answer your questions!
In some Chinese schools，students can interact（互动） with AI-made famous people.For example，a lively Li Bai can read his poems with lots of feelings.In history classes，a 3 D-made Aristotle（亚里士多德） uses hand movements to explain philosophy.Tools like Doubao and Yuanbao can change boring pictures into lively，talking characters.
AI makes learning more interesting and fits each student.In art classes，students can use AI to make old paintings look modern.A student said，"It feels like history is becoming real!"Some schools use AI to find out students' mistakes and make special study plans for them.
However，there are some problems.People worry that AI might spread wrong information or make students not focus on their studies.Teachers say that learning in the classroom with teachers is still very important，and we need clear rules for using AI.AI is not here to take the place of teachers.Instead，it helps students learn better.It changes learning from just reading words into an exciting trip through history，guided by the voices of the past.
3.The underlined word "still" in the passage means" ______ "
A. 仍然 B. 静止的 C. 生动的
4.How does AI help in learning according to the passage？ ______
A. AI makes learning faster but boring.
B. AI changes learning in an interesting way.
C. AI can solve all learning problems.
5.Which of the following is people's worry about AI in school？ ______
A. It makes classes lively.
B. It helps make study plans.
C. It may make students less focused.
6.Where can we most probably read this passage？ ______
A. In a storybook.
B. In a science magazine.
C. In a cookbook.
C
The rise of AI doctors is not like something from science fiction anymore.It's really happening now.In different parts of China，we can see clearly that artificial intelligence is bringing big changes to the medical field.
In February 2025，Beijing Children's Hospital did something important.They brought in the country's first AI doctor.There was a difficult case.An 8-year-old boy had sudden and hard-to-explain seizures （癫痫）.Thirteen top experts were trying hard to find the best treatment.At the same time，the AI quickly looked at the boy's medical history and symptoms.It had learned from a lot of data from over 300 pediatric （儿科的） specialists.In just a few minutes，it came up with a treatment plan that was very much like what the human doctors thought.Also，it could quickly find the latest medical research，which really helped make the diagnoses （诊断） faster.
In Shandong，a parent was very worried when their child had a fever.They decided to try DeepSeek.After putting in the blood test results，the AI said it was probably a bacterial infection and suggested some medicine.And guess what？When they went to the hospital，the doctor gave the exact same medicine，and even the amount was the same.
Even in places with not many medical resources，like some community clinics in Wuhan and rural areas in Shandong，AI is helping.In Wuhan，hospitals can now use AI to look at CT scans in less than a minute.Before，it took hours.In rural Shandong，there are AI systems that help patients tell about their symptoms and even make it easier for disabled people to move around in the hospital.
All these real-life examples show us two important things AI can do.It can help top doctors make better choices and it can also make healthcare easier for everyone in the country.But，there are still some talks going on.As one doctor said， "AI can give us ideas，but the care and judgment that humans give is something we still need."
7.What can we know about the AI doctor at Beijing Children's Hospital？______
A. It is slower than human doctors in analyzing medical data.
B. It depends on data from human experts to make decisions.
C. It can work by itself without human help.
8.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？______
A. ①/②③/④⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤
9.What is the doctor's opinion about AI in the medical field？______
A. AI can provide ideas，but human care and judgment are still needed.
B. AI should replace human doctors completely.
C. AI is only useful for research purposes.
10.What is the main idea of the article？______
A. AI doctors are taking the place of human doctors in China.
B. AI is causing problems in the medical field.
C. AI is changing healthcare and making it more efficient.
二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
The colder months are a time of year when many of us like to overeat or comfort eat.There are several reasons why we are drawn to more food in the winter.Whatever the cause，it can lead to unwanted weight gain.（1）______
Eat and drink healthily.
Easier said than done，right？The most important rule of making it easier is not to fully stop intake.In fact，refusing everything can be harmful.As soon as something becomes off limits，we will want it more.（2）______
（3）______
Physical exercise keeps us warm.Simple 15-to 30-minute daily exercises，such as walking and yoga，will be enough and can be completed in the comfort and warmth of our home.Besides，a house-cleaning workout is another way.
Remember to put some music on.We will soon forget we are actually working out.
Relax.
Relaxation is helpful in fighting seasonal affective disorder.This condition leads to weight gain.Some ways to relax are listening to our favorite music，reading a book，painting，and gardening.（4）______ .Just pick some we like and add them to our usual practice.
Get enough sleep：
（5）______ .Therefore，focus on getting seven to nine hours of sleep a night.As scientists have proved，getting enough sleep leads to weight loss.What better time to curl up under a quilt （被子） than winter？
A.Here are four small but important steps we can take to manage our weight.
B.Losing sleep means more time to feel hungry.
C.Stay active.
D.So choose treats wisely，keep the intake small，and enjoy every food.
E.What activities do we find relaxing？
11.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
12.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
13.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
14.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
15.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Emily is a 14-year-old girl from America. That day, during lunch in the school dining hall, she noticed something (16) happening. Her friend Kate held a hand to her own throat without a word. Her face rapidly turned red, then blue. Though Kate was unable to (17) , Emily knew she was choking （噎住）. At once, Emily jumped from her seat and stood behind Kate. She pushed Kate a bit forward, put her arms around Kate's waist （腰部）, then (18) as hard as she could.
It wasn't long before a hot dog piece popped （突然弹出） up from Kate's throat. Thanks to Emily's (19) action, Kate was free to breathe again.
"I didn't really think about it—I just did it," said Emily. "I wasn't (20) at all, and I knew that I had to do something fast, so I did." And she did it just right.
The most (21) part of the story is that Emily had known the Heimlich maneuver （海姆立克急救法） for less than 24 hours. Only the night before, she attended a "Home Alone" kids safety class. In class, she and other children learnt basic first aid and (22) how to do the Heimlich maneuver on each other. Clearly, Emily was a really fast (23) !She could use what she'd learnt the night before in real life.
A few days later, Emily was given an award by the headmaster. "We're sure to (24) Emily for her actions in such a situation," the headmaster said, "Emily took action calmly. What she did was really helpful. She is simply a（an） (25) "
Emily was also excited to get a personal tour of a hospital because she dreamed of becoming a doctor. "I want to save more people," she said. "It would be cool to work in a hospital."
16.A. usual B. funny C. unexpected
17.A. speak B. smell C. listen
18.A. stamped B. pressed C. kicked
19.A. cold-blooded B. cool-headed
C. absent-minded
20.A. nervous B. bored C. angry
21.A. dangerous B. amazing C. peaceful
22.A. practiced B. explained C. decided
23.A. runner B. worker C. learner
24.A. get on with B. take pride in
C. look down upon
25.A. hero B. actor C. advisor
四、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26. Sports have a long history in China.Traditional Chinese sports like tai chi，kung fu and dragon boat racing are not only popular in China but also get more and more (1) （fan） all over the world.
Tai chi is a soft sport that mixes slow movements（动作），breathing exercises and calm thinking.It is suitable for people of all ages， (2) （special） the elderly.Practicing tai chi can help improve balance，flexibility（灵活性） and mental health.
Kung fu，also known (3) martial arts（武术），is a traditional Chinese sport with a long history of thousands of years.It includes many styles such as Shaolin kung fu and Wing Chun.Kung fu not only helps people build physical power but also teaches (4) （they） self-control and respect.
Dragon boat racing is a popular sport during the Dragon Boat Festival.Teams of people row dragon-shaped boats in rivers or lakes.The racing (5) （see） as a symbol of teamwork and perseverance（毅力）.It is (6) international sport，with competitions held in many countries around the world.
In the past few years，modern sports like basketball，football and tennis (7) （become） very popular in China.Many schools offer sports courses and organize sports events to encourage students (8) （take） part in physical activities.The government also supports the development of sports by (9) （build） more sports facilities（设施） and hosting international sports events.
Sports play an important role in Chinese people's life.Whether they are traditional sports (10) modern sports，they bring health and happiness to people.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.Chen Shu comes from a small city. When Chen Shu was 10 years old he began collecting cans and bottles. He thought it was not only good for the environment but also could save money for college. Now，at the age of 15，he uses the money not only for his education but also to help others.His actions have made a big difference to his community.In the beginning，Chen Shu just wanted to make money for his own education.But he noticed that many kids and families in the city were also facing a similar challenge—having no education fund（基金）.So he turned it into a task to raise college scholarships（奖学金） for others with his organization，Bottles 4 College.
The project grew quickly.With the help of his friends，his family and local businesses，Chen Shu's organization became popular.The organization held recycling events and offered pickup services.Over time，Bottles4 College has recycled over 1.7 million cans and bottles and has raised over 40，000 yuan for scholarships.When there was a flood in the local area，many people lost their homes.Chen Shu and his team were worried，so they organized an activity.They asked people to give away clothes，food and other necessary things.They also used the money they had saved from waste collection to buy some emergency supplies（急救物资）.These things were given directly to the people in need.
Chen Shu suggests that young people should find ways to give back.Helping others is both a chance and an honor.Look around your community to find opportunities.Find areas where you can make a difference.By doing so，you can improve the community and yourself.
(1) Why did Chen Shu start collecting cans and bottles？______
(2) What challenge did many kids and families in the city face？______
(3) Who helped Chen Shu's Bottles4 College to become popular？______
(4) Did Chen Shu and his team provide help during the flood？______
(5) What can we learn from Chen Shu？______
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28.你班英语老师读了第一节（回答问题）中 Chen Shu 的故事后深受触动，决定召开以"Be Brave to Express Yourself"为主题的演讲比赛。请根据以下思维导图，并适当拓展，写一篇英语演讲稿。

要求：
（1）80词左右（标题和开头及结尾都已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Be Brave to Express Yourself Hello，everyone!
In our daily lives，many of us find it difficult to express our true thoughts.________
Thank you for listening!答案
1~2.【答案】B、C
3~6.【答案】B、B、C、B
7~10.【答案】B、C、A、C
11~15.【答案】A、D、C、E、B
16~25.【答案】C、A、B、B、A、B、A、C、B、A
26.【答案】【小题1】
fans
【小题2】
especially
【小题3】
as
【小题4】
them
【小题5】
is seen
【小题6】
an
【小题7】
have become
【小题8】
to take
【小题9】
building
【小题10】
or
27.【答案】【小题1】
Because he thought it was not only good for the environment but also could save money for college.
【小题2】
Having no education fund.
【小题3】
His friends，his family and local businesses.
【小题4】
Yes，they did.
【小题5】
We should find ways to give back to the community and help others.
28.【答案】Be Brave to Express Yourself
Hello，everyone!
In our daily lives, many of us find it difficult to express our true thoughts. We are afraid of making mistakes or being judged by others. This fear can hold us back from sharing our ideas and opinions.（说明原因）However，expressing ourselves is very important. It helps us build confidence，improve our communication skills，and strengthen our relationships with others. When we share our thoughts，we show that we value our own ideas and respect others' opinions.【高分句型一】As the saying goes， "Gentlemen have peace but disagree." This means we can still live in harmony while having different views.（介绍表达的重要性）
So，let's be brave and express ourselves.【高分句型二】Don't be afraid to speak up.
Thank you for listening!

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