资源简介

一、完形填空：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Like most children growing up in the countryside, Mike loved being outdoors and travelled around every part of the area.
With a deep love of the land, he had a strong wish to 1 it. When Mike saw rubbish floating (漂浮) in the rivers, he got 2 . He knew he had to do something. While only in third grade, Mike started a group. Its purpose was to 3 the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers.
But Mike faced a challenge. Because he was 4 , he found it hard to speak out in public. However, with his mum’s help, Mike overcame (克服) it 5 . He said, "I took responsibility (责任) and did what needed to be done. When your heart is into it, 6 will stop you."
Mike worked hard to 7 his idea to the public. He handed out leaflets (发传单) and even appeared on radio and TV. All his hard work brought good results. He won 8 from several thousand people. And his group collected and recycled more than 22,000 pounds of rubbish.
Now as a college student, Mike’s 9 remains the same. He often says, "I want to create a 10 life for my kids and grandchildren. It’s the beautiful countryside, where I’m from, and I want my kids to see it like I see it."
1. A. practice B. protect C. prepare D. provide
2. A. weak B. tired C. relaxed D. angry
3. A. clean up B. break into C. set up D. move into
4. A. shy B. sad C. proud D. polite
5. A. clearly B. carefully C. successfully D. traditionally
6. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
7. A. accept B. change C. follow D. introduce
8. A. courage B. victory C. help D. prize
9. A. wish B. chance C. luck D. help
10. A. busier B. harder C. better D. crazier
二、阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
第一篇
Tala Beach in Qinghai was once a desert with strong winds and little rain. In fact, about 98.5% of the area was covered by sand. Today, it is becoming greener while also producing clean electricity. How did this happen The secret lies under rows of solar panels (板).
A local herder (牧民), Mr. Li, remembers the difficult past: “Our sheep couldn’t find enough grass, so we had to travel far to look for grass.” Sandstorms were common, turning the sky dark and making life challenging.
A turning point came in 2011, when large solar farms were built. The area has strong sunlight, which is perfect for producing clean energy. Over the past ten years, the place has grown into one of the largest solar parks in the world. Surprisingly, grass began to grow under the panels. This happened because the panels provide shade, slow down the wind, and help keep water in the soil-creating a better environment for plants.
But the grass grew too tall and blocked sunlight from the panels. Cutting it regularly cost time and money. Then, in 2020, a clever idea was introduced. Why not let sheep eat the grass Now, over 4,000 “solar sheep” live under the panels. They keep the grass short, and their waste enriches the soil as natural fertilizer (肥料). This improves the land, saves maintenance (维护) costs, and has created over 3,000 jobs for local people since last year.
Thanks to the green energy project, Tala Beach is no longer a desert. It has become an example of how technology and nature can work hand in hand to improve the environment and people’s lives.
11. How does the writer start the passage
A. By telling a herder’s hard life story.
B. By showing numbers about the desert.
C. By comparing past and present situations.
D. By explaining how solar panels make electricity.
12. Why do plants grow under the solar panels
A. Because people planted them there.
B. Because the soil under the panels is dry.
C. Because the sunlight under the panels is strong.
D. Because the environment under the panels is good for plants.
13. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A. Sheep. B. Plants. C. Herders. D. Solar panels.
14. Which statement is true according to the passage
A. Tala Beach had no plants before.
B. Sheep are mainly kept to make fertilizer.
C. The solar project helps both nature and people’s life.
D. Solar panels were built mainly to help plants grow better.
15. In which part of a newspaper would you find this passage
A. Sports News. B. Environment.
C. Science and Technology. D. Business Daily.
第二篇
After 10 years of difficult talks, nearly 200 countries agreed to a new United Nations (UN) agreement to protect the world’s oceans. The agreement was the first of its kind in 40 years. It plans to protect 30% of the open oceans by 2030.
Oceans cover about 71% of the Earth’s surface and are home to hundreds of thousands of different kinds of animals and plants. Healthy oceans are a very important part of a healthy planet. But the oceans are in trouble. Overfishing (捕捞过度) has had a terrible effect on many kinds of fish and other animals. Pollution from ships and other places has caused serious problems. In 1982, an agreement described the “high seas (公海)”, but it did not protect them. In these areas, all countries have the right to fish, send ships, and do research. The high seas cover about two-thirds of the ocean. But now people only protect 1.2% of the areas.
Last December, over 110 countries agreed to protect 30% of their land and ocean areas by 2030. Without an international agreement, there was no way to make this goal meaningful for the whole ocean. The new agreement now makes this feasible (可行的).
The new agreement tries to turn 30% of the high seas into protected areas by 2030. It also says that activities planned for the high seas must first be examined to see what kind of influences they might have on the ocean environment. Businesses in some countries hope to make a lot of money by getting valuable things from the bottom of the sea. Other businesses hope to find plants or animals in the ocean that could lead to new discoveries and new medicines.
Many of the disagreements were about how valuable things would be shared between rich countries and poor ones. Poor countries wanted to make sure that the valuable things would help everyone, not just people in rich countries.
16. How many countries agreed to a new United Nations (UN) agreement to protect the world’s oceans
A. Nearly 20 countries. B. Very few countries.
C. Just a few countries. D. Most countries in the world.
17. What does Paragraph 2 mainly show us
A. The problems oceans face. B. Some ways to protect oceans.
C. Different kinds of ocean creatures. D. People’s different ideas about oceans.
18. What did over 110 countries agree to do last December
A. Stop all activities in the high seas.
B. Share the ocean resources equally.
C. Protect 30% of their land and ocean areas by 2030.
D. Ban the extraction of valuable things from the sea bottom.
19. What can we know from the passage
A. The new agreement only tries to protect fish.
B. All countries will stop fishing in the high seas.
C. Valuable things from the oceans will go to rich countries.
D. Many countries have paid attention to protecting the oceans.
20. Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A. The Importance of Oceans
B. The Problems of the High Seas
C. A New Agreement to Protect the Oceans
D. Disagreements between Rich and Poor Countries
三、短文填空：阅读短文，用括号里的单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
21. Global warming has become a serious problem around the world because over the years many countries have used too much coal and oil which ①_______ (pollute) the air, the land and the water on the Earth. To help solve the problem, the Chinese government decided to start using clean energy sources such as wind and solar power ②_______ (replace) coal and oil with the goal of
③_______ (achieve) carbon neutrality by 2060.
In fact, China is already a leading country in the use of solar energy in the world. China produces one- ④_______ (three) of the world’s solar energy, and has the ⑤_______ (large) place to do it, in the Tengger Desert. The technology even enables the ⑥_______ (collect) of solar energy on cloudy days!
China also produces ⑦_______ (much) energy from wind than any other country in the world. In 2021, China built more equipment for ⑧_______ (produce) electricity from wind than all the other countries in the world together!
China has set a great example to the rest of the world in low-carbon technology. The achievements show that the country’s development in the field of clean energy has made a positive ⑨_______ (contribute) to the global transition towards ⑩_______ (clean) energy.
四、补全对话：阅读下面对话，从对话后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
22. A: Hi, I’m Chris. Nice to meet you!
B: Oh, hi, I’m Amy. ①_____
A: So, Amy. Why are you interested in joining our group
B: Well, I want to do something for our environment.
A: ②_____ We are all trying to live a low-carbon (低碳) life.
B: A low-carbon life What is that
A: It’s a green lifestyle. ③_____ We still buy daily things like food and drinks. But we try not to buy new clothes or shoes.
B: Wow! ④_____
A: Well, we eat less meat and we prefer more local food.
B: I can do that. And I often take a bus to school.
A: That’s great. Then welcome to join us.
B: ⑤_____ Thanks.
A．I’d love to.
B．Let’s eat together.
C．It’s great to see you, too.
D．We start with less shopping.
E．Can you lend me a bike
F．Anything else
G．This group is just right for you.
23. Yang Li: Next Thursday is March 22nd. It’s World Water Day.
Zhang Qian: Yes. ①_______
Yang Li: I plan to make a poster for this day. ②_______
Zhang Qian: Good idea.
Yang Li: ③_______
Zhang Qian: Yes, I’d like to. We can make a list of dos and don’ts first.
Yang Li: ④_______
Zhang Qian: We can take a short shower and reuse water.
Yang Li: What can’t we do
Zhang Qian: ⑤_______
Yang Li: Any others
Zhang Qian: Let’s search for information online.
Yang Li: OK.
A. What can we do
B. What do you plan to do
C. Would you like to join me
D. Why not make it together with us
E. We can’t litter in the rivers or lakes.
F. We can also collect rainwater when it rains.
G. I want to talk about how to save water in the poster.
五、书面表达
24.在这个工业化迅速发展的时代，环境问题已成为全球关注的焦点. 作为地球村的居民，我们每个人都有责任和义务为环境保护贡献一份力量. 请以“环保从我做起”为主题，写一篇英语演讲稿，呼吁大家一起携手，为了这个星球的未来，共同书写一篇绿色的篇章.
1. 步行或骑自行车上学……；
2. 垃圾分类……；
3. 随手关灯、节约用水…….
注意：1. 词数80-100，已经给出的部分不计入总词数；
2. 短文必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺；
3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息.
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答案
1.答案： B
2.答案： D
3.答案： A
4.答案： A
5.答案： C
6.答案： B
7.答案： D
8.答案： C
9.答案： A
10.答案： C
11.答案： C
12.答案： D
13.答案： A
14.答案： C
15.答案： B
16.答案：D
17.答案：A
18.答案：C
19.答案：D
20.答案：C
21.答案：①pollute②to replace③achieving④third⑤largest⑥collection⑦more⑧producing⑨contribution⑩cleaner
22.答案：CGDFA
23.答案：BGCAE
24.答案：
Dear friends,
In this era of rapid industrialization, environmental issues have become a global concern. As residents of Earth, it’s our duty to do something to protect our planet.
First, we can choose eco-friendly transportation. Walking or cycling to school reduces carbon emissions. Second, waste sorting is essential. By separating recyclables, we help conserve resources. Finally, small daily actions matter—turn off lights, save water, and reuse items whenever possible.
Remember, every small step counts. Let’s join hands to create a greener future!

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