资源简介

2026年江苏省镇江市中考英语考前冲刺卷
一、单项选择
1．We must clean up ________ classroom before going home.
A．we B．us C．our D．ours
2．The bridge ________ the river, not far away from here, is called Zhongshan Bridge.
A．across B．around C．along D．against
3．The man who saved a child from fire was ______ praised because of his bravery.
A．hardly B．quietly C．quickly D．highly
4．Please follow the ______ and you will use the new type of washing machine.
A．instructions B．instruments C．inventions D．introductions
5．—Do you think it’s necessary for us to keep on exercising
—Yes. We ________ stress (强调) the importance of physical exercise too much.
A．should B．may C．mustn’t D．can’t
6．—When are you going to visit Suqian SanTai Mountain Park
—I haven’t decided. ________ this Sunday ________ next Sunday is OK. I am free these two days.
A．Not; but B．Neither; nor C．Either, or D．Both; and
7．Read the lyrics (歌词) of the song Sunshine after the Rain. Its theme is about ________.
After the rain, the sun will shine; Clear skies above the clouds will rise. Hold every hope within your hands, Through storms and trials, we’ll understand.
A．beauty of nature B．difficulties in life
C．weather of a day D．hopes for the future
8．Technology is widely used in every field. It is important to ________ crimes with AI face changing.
A．guard against B．make up C．show off D．worry about
9．It didn’t snow in this area in winter. ________, there was little rain. So the price of vegetables may rise.
A．However B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．Instead
10．—Let’s visit Zhenjiang Museum to see the “Little Pink Bottle”!
— _________ It’s a good chance to learn more about history.
A．Don’t mention it. B．Good idea. C．Never mind. D．I’m not sure.
二、完形填空
It was a warm Friday evening in late August. Soft rain was falling as I followed a path into the woods.
Ahead of me was the Maverick Concert Hall — 11 the “concert hall” didn’t feel like the right word for it.
It looked more like a wooden barn (谷仓) than a traditional concert hall. When I sat down, the bench creaked (嘎吱作响) under my weight.
I looked at the program, and a title jumped out at me: 4′33″ by John Cage. I thought 12 myself: “Four minutes and thirty-three seconds... of what ”
Then the pianist stepped onto the stage and sat at the piano... He opened the lid, placed the sheet music on the stand, and set a stopwatch (秒表). We all waited, but he just stared (盯着看) at the stopwatch and did 13 .
At first, everyone waited in 14 , but it soon became awkward (令人尴尬的). What’s going on Did I come to the wrong concert I felt so 15 and looked around to see if anyone else understood the situation.
All of a sudden, a loud cough broke the silence. People started 16 to each other. Outside, wind brushed the leaves, making a soft shhh sound. Somewhere in the woods, a bird called out once. And then, I 17 the smallest sounds that I almost never paid attention to: my own breathing and heartbeat.
Suddenly, I understood 18 the pianist didn’t play anything: Every sound around us was part of the music. There was no such thing as perfect silence—only sounds we don’t notice until we 19 and pay attention.
When I walked out, the world seemed different. The night felt 20 than before, but in a wonderful way. Every footstep, the sound of wind brushing trees, and even faraway voices... they all mixed into beautiful music.
11．A．unless B．though C．since D．if
12．A．with B．for C．to D．by
13．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
14．A．danger B．surprise C．silence D．trouble
15．A．lost B．tired C．excited D．lonely
16．A．laughing B．shouting C．singing D．whispering
17．A．forgot B．remembered C．noticed D．missed
18．A．how B．why C．when D．where
19．A．slow down B．hurry up C．look down D．cheer up
20．A．louder B．calmer C．brighter D．colder
三、阅读理解
A
Welcome to the National Space CentreVisitor Information
How to Get to the Space Centre
By Car: Follow signs from M1 junction 21A．Journey times:
Leicester — 15 minutes, Nottingham — 35 minutes, Birmingham — 50 minutes, London — 2 hours
By Bus: Frequent services from Leicester city centre (number 54) every 20 minutes.
By Train: The nearest station is Leicester Station. Take a taxi or bus number 54 to the centre.
Opening Times
Daily 10:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. (last admission 4:00 p.m.)
Closed on December 25th and 26th.
Admission Charges
Space Centre only Space Centre & Planetarium
Adults 16.00 22.00
Children (5-16) 12.00 17.00
Family (2 adults + 2 children) 48.00 66.00
Students/Seniors 14.00 19.00
21．How long does it take to drive from Birmingham to the Space Centre
A．15 minutes. B．35 minutes. C．50 minutes. D．2 hours.
22．How much should a student pay to visit both the Space Centre and the Planetarium
A． 16.00. B． 17.00. C． 19.00. D． 22.00.
23．When can visitors enter the Space Centre
A．At 9:30 a.m. on Monday. B．At 4:30 p.m. on Friday.
C．At 11:00 a.m. on December 26th. D．At 2:00 p.m. on Sunday.
B
Since the popular TV series Born to Be Alive was shown, a large number of viewers have shared their thoughts online. Many think it feels like watching a documentary, as the series is filmed against the beautiful landscapes of Qinghai and is based on real stories.
Where Is Sanjiangyuan
In the south of Qinghai Province lies Sanjiangyuan, the meeting place of waters that give birth to the Yangtze River, the Yellow River and the Lancang River. It provides around 60,000,000,000m3 of fresh water for eighteen provinces and five other countries every year, becoming an important water source for millions of people in China.
This land is rich in not only its water but many rare animals. However, it was once in danger because of hunting. The number of Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊) dropped quickly from about 200,000 to fewer than 20,000. Born to Be Alive shows the efforts made to protect these animals.
Who Are the Guardians
Born to Be Alive tells the story of Bai Ju, a young policewoman who joins a mountain patrol (巡逻) team. Together with Duo Jie, she fights against illegal (非法的) hunting and mining (采矿) and works hard to build a nature reserve.
The character Duo Jie is based on two real people: Jiesang Sonandajie and Qika Zabaduojie. They were pioneers of ecological (生态的) protection in Kekexili. In 1997, the first nature protection station in Kekexili was completed and put into use. Thanks to generations of protection efforts, there are now around 70,000 Tibetan antelopes.
What Is the “Life Tree”
The answer is simple now. The “Life Tree” is Sanjiangyuan. The network of waters is like a tree of life. Seen from the air, the rivers spread out like branches and roots, forming a great trunk that holds the land together. Yet its meaning goes far beyond its shape. The patrol members are not only protecting Tibetan antelopes; they are guarding the animals and plants that depend on the area.
After watching the series, many viewers continue to search for the real stories behind Qinghai’s ecological protection. The province, once taking no notice of the situation, is now drawing more attention across the country. Perhaps, through stories like this, more people will learn to listen to the heartbeat of the earth.
24．How does the writer lead into the topic about Sanjiangyuan
A．By showing the beauty of Qinghai Province. B．By introducing the popularity of the TV series.
C．By explaining the meaning of the “Life Tree”. D．By telling the moving stories of the characters.
25．What do we know about Sanjiangyuan according to the passage
A．Its river system is like a huge tree of life. B．It is the only home of the Tibetan antelopes.
C．It is located in the north of Qinghai Province. D．It provides most fresh water for all of China.
26．What is the main purpose of writing this passage
A．To explain what the “Life Tree” means to the living things on earth.
B．To describe the natural beauty of Sanjiangyuan and its importance.
C．To introduce the life stories of the people who protect Sanjiangyuan.
D．To tell how a TV series raised people’s awareness of protecting nature.
27．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A．Question → Example → Reason B．Fact → Problem → Result
C．Introduction → Details → Conclusion D．Story → Comparison → Opinion
C
Our science teacher Mr. Hussey enjoys giving out special and challenging homework. He seems to prefer having the students learn science in a more do—it—yourself way.
“Today,” said Mr. Hussey, “everyone will be making an icebox!” In groups of two, we would design a box that can keep things at a temperature for a certain period of time.
We could use any materials we wanted and build the box any way we liked. To check our work, there would be a competition the next week. Every group would receive a piece of ice and put it in the icebox. The group that had the biggest piece left the next day would win!
As always, I partnered with my best friend, Vlad. That afternoon we went straight to the library and looked through some books. After a discussion, we decided to put ice in a small box, and then put that small box inside a bigger one. Between the two boxes would be the heat insulator (隔热材料) .
And Vlad insisted that styrofoam (泡沫塑料) would make a good insulator. Then our first design was made: a small styrofoam box inside a larger one.
Building the device (装置) was much harder than we thought. I couldn’t believe how hard it could be to cut a straight line through a piece of styrofoam! As a result, there were always gaps (豁口) when I tried to put the pieces together. After hours of hard work, our icebox was finally siting on the table waiting for the glue to dry, though with cracks (缝隙) on each side.
The first test of the icebox was not satisfying. I carefully picked out a big piece of ice and placed it inside the icebox. When I woke up unusually early the next morning and looked into the icebox, there wasn’t any ice left.
“What do you think ” I asked Vlad. “Let’s start again.” He said.
28．What do we know about the science homework
A．Students should do the homework on their own.
B．Students must use materials given by Mr. Hussey.
C．The homework should be finished before next month.
D．The winner will be the group with the biggest ice left.
29．Which of the following pictures may be the icebox they made
A． B． C． D．
30．What difficulty did they meet while building the device
A．Finding the suitable material. B．Cutting through the styrofoam.
C．Waiting for the glue to dry. D．Putting the ice into the box.
31．What would probably happen later
A．They gave up on the project. B．They created a second icebox.
C．They kept using the first icebox. D．They borrowed a better icebox.
D
Which do you prefer to use, a clothes dryer or a piece of clothesline Actually, both of them can help you dry your clothes. But there is a war breaking out between clothes dryer supporters and clothesline supporter.
Mike Reed, 37, is the kind of eco-conscious (有生态意识的) person who feeds his trees with bathwater and reuses water drops from his air conditioners to water plants. His family uses a clothesline. But on July 9, 2024, the HOA (房主协会) in Wake Forest, North Carolina, told him that a dissatisfied neighbour had telephoned them about his clothesline. The Reeds paid no attention to the warning and still dried their clothes on a line in the yard. “Many people say they are environmentally friendly but they do nothing to protect the environment. In fact, I think clothes dryer are a waste of energy and a main polluter of the environment,” says Reed.
North Carolina lawmakers are also saying that it’s not right to prevent people from using clotheslines. But HOA and housing businesses believe that clotheslines are unpleasant to look at. What’s more, clothesline drying reminds people of poor neighbourhoods. They worry that if buyers think their future neighbours can’t even afford dryers, housing prices will fall.
Environmentalists say such worries are not necessary, and in view of global warming, that idea needs to change. As they say, “The clothesline is beautiful. Hanging clothes outside should be encouraged. We all have to do at least something to slow down the process of global warming.”
32．How does the writer prove that Mike Reed is an eco-conscious person
A．By listing some numbers. B．By giving some examples.
C．By asking some questions. D．By using the HOA’s words.
33．What can we say to the people described in the underlined sentence
A．Practice makes perfect. B．Better late than never,
C．Where there is a will, there is a way. D．Actions speak louder than words.
34．Why do HOA and housing businesses prevent people using clotheslines
① Clotheslines are not good-looking.
② Clotheslines may lead to global warming.
③ Clotheslines may cause a drop in housing prices.
④ Clotheslines are the main polluters of the environment.
A．①② B．②③ C．①③ D．②④
35．What is the best title for this passage
A．Views on Clotheslines. B．Clothes Drying Habits.
C．Environmental Problems. D．Beautiful Neighbourhoods.
四、信息还原
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People often find it hard to make some inventions. So they think only a few people can be inventors! In fact, everyone can be an inventor if they want and are willing to start. 36 be an inventor, here are some wrong ideas you should avoid.
Wrong idea 1: 37
Well, inventing means creating something new, but the idea could also come from something that is already there. The Wright brothers, for example, got the ideas for building a “flying machine” from watching birds,
Wrong idea 2: Inventors are born, not made.
There are a lot of factors (因素) that make inventions possible. Take Mozart, for example, He was born with a special talent for music. 38 His father was a music teacher, and Mozart practiced for hours every day, from the time he was in kindergarten. Thomas Edison said that being an inventor was “99% hard work and 1% inspiration!”. 39 As one inventor said, “A failure is the right answer to the wrong question!”
Wrong idea 3: Inventors are always old people.
40 Here is an example of young inventors: Louis Brille went blind when he was a child, When he was 15, he invented a system of reading and writing for blind people that is still used in most countries today.
A．But other factors were also important for his creativity.
B．Perhaps this sounds crazy, but it’s true.
C．Very successful creator also don’t give up when they get something wrong.
D．An invention has to be something totally new,
E．Young people don’t have the ability to make something new.
F．Believe that you can invent something when you are young.
G．Everyone agrees with the idea.
五、选词填空
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)。
latest require local colour from then on fisherman proud push for complete keep it secret in the way
41．Sora, OpenAI’s model, can turn your words into videos with good visual quality.
42．When players meet in a game, they may use different ways to beat each other.
43．To make a greener and nicer world, our government insists on the use of new types of energy.
44．With strong , Yue Opera (越剧) attracts a great number of people.
45． are not allowed to go fishing during the fishing ban period.
46．I don’t know what gift Jim has chosen for me. He will until New Year’s Day.
47．I taught my grandma how to shop online last month. Her life changed a lot .
48．Come on! I believe that nothing difficult will be if we put all our effort into it.
49．All the volunteers to receive safety training before they take on the task.
50．For 61-year-old Gao Ruyi, the achievement in his life is not accolades (荣誉) but over 1,000 swans he has saved.
六、短文填空
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
Cats might not answer when we talk to them, but they could be listening more carefully than we i 51 . A new study suggests that cats can learn to connect spoken words with pictures.
Researchers from Azabu University in Japan, led by Saho Takagi, did an experiment (实验) with 31 cats. They played recordings of the cats’ owners words l 52 “parumo” or “keraru”. While listening, the cats saw pictures on a screen, such as a red sun or a w 53 horse. The pictures became bigger and smaller to k 54 the cats interested. After showing the same word-picture pairs several times, the cats became b 55 and went away.
In the next part of the study, the researchers showed one of the pictures to the cats again. But for half of the cats, they changed the word that matched the picture. The cats that heard the “wrong” word looked at the picture for a longer time. This showed that they were confused (困惑的) b 56 they didn’t hear the word they used to hear. Some cats’ eyes got bigger as they looked at the screen. That was another sign that they were confused by what they saw and heard. Takagi said, “It was really cute to see how s 57 the cats took part in the experiment.”
Most cats connected the word to the picture after just two short training periods, each lasting 9 seconds. This is f 58 than how human babies learn in similar experiments.
This study is part of more research about cats’ ability to understand l 59 . Before, studies found that cats can recognize (识别) their own names, and also the names of the people and other cats in their “family.” Takagi said, “Cats listen to what we say in our d 60 life and try to understand us more than we think.”
七、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文后表格空白处填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每空只填一个单词。
UK schools try Chinese math
It’s well known that Chinese students often outperform (超过) their partners from others in math competitions. This is why the UK is going to try out Chinese math books and exercise papers in many of its schools.
According to China Daily, international publishers Collins Learning signed an agreement with Shanghai Century Publishing Group on March 14 to publish translated copies of Shanghai’s primary school math books. Under the agreement, Collins will print a series of 36 books, named Real Shanghai Mathematics. The series includes math textbooks, supplementary (补充性的) textbooks and teacher’s textbooks. Some primary schools in the UK will use the books for first to sixth graders in September.
The aim of this is to make UK students behave better in math by learning from the way Chinese schools teach their students the subject.
Chinese schools, represented by those in Shanghai, have marked high in math scores in all three rounds of the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) since 2009. However, the UK scored far less, according to The Guardian. Still, some people worry that textbooks alone cannot solve the UK’s problem with math, as the education systems are so different.
One key difference is that Chinese schools focus on students as a whole, while those in the UK value personal performance. In Chinese schools, students are taught together as a class, with students all moving through their lessons one step at a time. However, in the UK, students in the same class are often given different work to do according to their progress.
There are also huge differences in teacher training and deployment (部署). Primary school math teachers in Shanghai teach only math for perhaps two hours a day, and the rest of the day is spent researching and improving lessons. English primary teachers are teaching all subjects, rather than specializing (专门研究) in a single area like math.
Another key difference is that students in China are likely to get far more homework than UK students. Many will also have private teachers and attend weekend school.
With so many differences in the two education systems, it remains to be seen whether Chinese math books will be good for students in the UK. However, UK Schools Minister Nick Gibb believes that they will be a huge help. “I am confident that the steps we are taking now will make sure young people are in proper preparation for further study and the 21st century workplace, and that the phrase “can’t do math” heard too often is only in the past,” he said.
Supporting details
The 61 of British schools trying Chinese math Chinese students often perform 62 than their peers from other countries in math competitions.
The 63 of trying Chinese math To 64 UK students’ performance in math.
The 65 between Chinese math teaching and the UK’s Students:Chinese students are instructed as a whole. However, in the UK personal performance really 66 a lot, and students are given different homework 67 on their progress.
Teacher training and deployment:Primary school math teachers in Shanghai teach only math; British primary teachers teach all subjects 68 of specializing in a single area like math.
Homework: 69 more homework, many Chinese students will also have private tutoring and attend weekend school.
UK Schools Minister Nick Gibb He is confident that the steps will make sure young people are properly 70 for further study and the 21st century workplace, and that the too often heard phrase “can’t do math” only exists in the past.
八、书面表达
71．Sunshine English Club本期的主题是“How to make Wuxi more beautiful”，你打算以“Starting from me and now”为题向中外朋友介绍你的想法，请你用英语写一篇发言稿。
内容包括：
1.触动你的一件事情
2.这件事给你的启示
3.你的倡议
注意：
1.具体内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2.词数不少于90个，发言稿开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.文章中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称；
4.文章必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Starting from me and now
Hello, everyone! Today I’m very glad to share my ideas about how to make Wuxi more beautiful with you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening!
参考答案
1．C
2．A
3．D
4．A
5．D
6．C
7．D
8．A
9．C
10．B
11．B 12．C 13．D 14．C 15．A 16．D 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B
21．C 22．C 23．D
24．B 25．A 26．D 27．C
28．D 29．D 30．B 31．B
32．B 33．D 34．C 35．A
36．B 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．F
41．latest 42．completely 43．pushing for 44．local colour 45．Fishermen 46．keep it secret 47．from then on 48．in the way 49．are required 50．proudest
51．(i)magine 52．(l)ike 53．(w)hite 54．(k)eep 55．(b)ored 56．(b)ecause 57．(s)eriously 58．(f)aster 59．(l)anguage 60．(d)aily
61．cause 62．better 63．purpose/aim/goal 64．improve 65．differences 66．matters/means 67．depending/relying/based 68．instead 69．Besides 70．prepared
71．例文
Starting from Me and Now
Hello, everyone! Today I’m very glad to share my ideas about how to make Wuxi more beautiful with you.
Last summer, while visiting Xihui Park, I was deeply shocked by the sight of plastic bottles and food wrappers scattered among the fallen leaves. The once-pristine lake was covered with floating trash, and the air smelled unpleasant. This experience made me realize that even a small act of carelessness could harm our city’s beauty. It dawned on me that even small actions, like picking up a piece of trash or saving a drop of water, can contribute to a greener Wuxi. Our city is not just a place to live in—it’s a shared home that requires collective effort to protect. Therefore, I propose three simple steps: 1.Reduce waste by using reusable bags and avoiding single-use plastics. 2. Save resources by turning off lights when leaving a room and fixing leaks promptly. 3.Join community clean-ups or plant trees to restore green spaces. If each of us takes responsibility for our own actions, we can turn Wuxi into a model city where nature and humanity coexist harmoniously. Let’s start today—because a beautiful Wuxi begins with me and now.
Thank you for your listening!

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