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新仁爱版英语八年级下册 U11（词性转换、重点词汇、固定搭配）训练
基础知识
一、单词变形速记
1. talent (n.天赋) → talented (adj.有天赋的)
2. tradition (n.传统) → traditional (adj.传统的)
3. warm (adj.温暖的) → warmly (adv.热情地)
4. marry (v.结婚) → married (adj.已婚的)
5. actual (adj.实际的) → actually (adv.实际上)
6. brave (adj.勇敢的) → bravely (adv.勇敢地)
7. leaf (n.叶子) → leaves (复数)
8. ill (adj.生病的) → illness (n.疾病)
9. invite (v.邀请) → invitation (n.邀请；请柬)
10. beauty (n.美丽) → beautiful (adj.美丽的)
11. move (v.移动) → movement (n.活动；运动)
12. trade (v.经商) → trader (n.商人)
13. Korea (n.韩国) → Korean (adj.韩国的/人)
14. press (v.按压) → pressure (n.压力)
15. treat (v.对待) → treatment (n.治疗；待遇)
16. fashion (n.时尚) → fashionable (adj.时尚的)
二、invite 核心用法
1. invite sb. to sp. 邀请某人去某地
2. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事（最高频）
3. invitation n. 请柬，邀请
4. accept/refuse an invitation 接受/拒绝邀请
三、单元必背短语
1. rely on 依靠；信赖
2. grand canal 大运河
3. herbal medicine 草药
4. traditional culture 传统文化
5. local people 当地人
6. get married 结婚
7. pack things 打包物品
8. boil water 烧水
9. boiled water 开水
10. suit sb. 适合某人
专项练习
一、词形转换专项练习题
1. She is a ________ (talent) young writer.
2. We should protect ________ (tradition) Chinese culture.
3. All the guests smiled ________ (warm) to us.
4. They have been ________ (marry) for five years.
5. ________ (actual), I know nothing about it.
6. The soldiers fought ________ (brave) in the war.
7. There are lots of yellow ________ (leaf) in autumn.
8. His serious ________ (ill) made his family worried.
9. Thank you for your kind ________ (invite).
10. My friend invited me ________ (join) the party.
11. We are attracted by the ________ (beautiful) of nature.
12. Many foreign ________ (trade) come to buy goods here.
13. This is a real ________ (Korea) story.
14. Too much study brings great ________ (press) to kids.
15. We need good ________ (treat) for sick people.
二、 根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 不要事事都依靠父母。
Don’t ________ ________ your parents for everything.
2. 我邀请他参加传统文化活动。
I ________ him to take part in ________ culture activities.
3. 我们应该友善对待身边的人。
We should ________ people around us kindly.
4. 实际上，他很有才艺。
________, he is very ________.
5. 将来有一天我想去海外旅行。
I want to travel ________ ________.
6. 当地村民热情招待游客。
The ________ villagers welcome visitors ________.
7. 她在众人面前容易紧张。
She easily feels ________ in front of others.
8. 这座城市有独特的文化特色。
This city has special cultural ________.
9. 出门前请收拾好你的物品。
Please ________ your things before going out.
10. 这件衣服非常适合我。
This coat ________ me very well.
三、选词填空
词库：transport, herbal, grand canal, wedding, press, feature, fantastic, ill, monitor, someday
1. The ________ runs through many cities in China.
2. My mother uses ________ tea to keep healthy.
3. We need more ways of public ________ in big cities.
4. They are preparing for their coming ________.
5. Please ________ this button to start the machine.
6. What is the main ________ of this traditional art
7. The movie show is really ________.
8. He stayed at home because he was ________.
9. Our class ________ always helps us with study.
10. I plan to visit this ancient town ________.
参考答案
一、词形转换答案
1.talented 2. traditional 3. warmly
4. married 5. Actually 6. bravely
7. leaves 8. illness 9. invitation 10. to join
11. beauty 12. traders 13. Korean
14. pressure 15. treatment
二、
1.rely on 2.invite; traditional
3.treat 4.Actually; talented
5.someday; overseas 6.local; warmly
7.tense 8.features 9.pack 10.suits
三、
1.Grand Canal 2.herbal 3.transport 4.wedding 5.press
6.feature 7.fantastic 8.ill 9.monitor 10.someday

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