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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级下册英语牛津译林版期末核心素养培优卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
听力部分（满分：30分）
一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. A．quickly B．sadly C． happily
( ) 2. A．sleepy B．sleep C． sleeps
( ) 3. A．habit B．healthy C． health
( ) 4. A．milk B．meat C． meal
( ) 5. A．usually B．never C． always
二、听录音，给下列图片标上正确的序号。（每空1分，共5分）
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听录音，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。（每小题2分，共10分）
( )1. Bobby wants to be a scientist.
( )2. Sam wants to be a football player.
( )3. Sam will do more sport.
( )4. Willy often paints pictures at school.
( )5. Bobby wants to be an artist. He will have painting lessons.
四、听录音，选出与所听对话内容相符的句子。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. A．Tom has some noodles for breakfast.
B．Tom has some bread and milk for breakfast.
C． Tom has some eggs and juice for breakfast.
( ) 2. A．They are going to have a picnic.
B．They are going to see a film.
C． They are going to fly kites.
( ) 3. A．Yang Ling goes to bed early every day.
B．Yang Ling goes to bed late every day.
C． Yang Ling gets up early every day.
( ) 4. A．Mike’s room is clean and tidy.
B．Mike’s room is messy.
C． Helen’s room is messy.
( ) 5. A．We can’t play on the road.
B．We can play on the road.
C． We can run on the road.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选出下列句子中画线部分读音与其他不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
5．You can eat the pear near the cup, my dear. ( )
A．near B．pear C．dear
6．He watched TV yesterday, and then he cleaned the house and washed clothes. ( )
A．watched B．cleaned C．washed
7．The sign in my uncle’s hand means “Danger”. ( )
A．sign B．uncle C．Danger
8．There’s a little mouse on the young woman’s blouse. ( )
A．mouse B．young C．blouse
9．He read a book about how to make bread near the sea yesterday. ( )
A．read B．bread C．sea
六、选出每组单词中不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．dancer B．write C．pianist
( )11．A．see B．fly C．doctor
( )12．A．astronaut B．healthy C．beautiful
( )13．A．dentist B．make C．writer
( )14．A．happy B．teacher C．writer
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．—Where ________ you this morning ( )
—I ________ some fruit in the supermarket.
A．were; bought B．did; brought C．were; bring
16．Xi’an, ________ capital (首都) of the thirteen dynasties (朝代), is ________ beautiful city. ( )
A．a; the B．the; the C．the; a
17．The little girl is crying ________. Who can help ________ ( )
A．sadly; her B．sad; she C．sadly; him
18．They shouted __________, “Help!” ( )
A．quiet B．loudly C．loud
19．—What would you like ________ ( )
—I’d like ________ banana pies.
A．to eat; a few B．eating; some C．to eat; a little
20．Linda walks very _______, but her grandpa walks very _______. ( )
A．fast; slow B．fast; slowly C．slow; fast
21．Sandy eats _______ eggs and drinks_______ milk. ( )
A．a few; a little B．a little; a few C．a few; little
22．He is ill. He ______ go to see the doctor. ( )
A．must B．could C．can’t
23．The girl ______ me looks ______. ( )
A．in front of; happy B．before; happily C．between; happy
24．Why _________ you look _________ ( )
A．are; sad B．do; sad C．do; sadly
八、根据首字母提示填空（每小题1分，共5分）
25．Bobby had a good time at the party . He played with Sam h .
26．There are a lot of interesting c , like China, Australia and so on.
27．Yang Ling always f her homework before dinner.
28．People m play football on the road.
29．She always sits q in the classroom.
九、认真阅读下列句子，从方框中选择合适的短语填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
A．look out for B．pour…into C． put... in order D．From then on E. take a gift
30．Today is Helen’s birthday. I to her party.
31．Your bedroom is messy. You should your things .
32．I some milk a glass.
33． , Tom and Jerry became good friends.
34．When crossing the street, cars.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．an, friend, will, I, Australia, send, email, my, to, in (.)
___________________________________________
36．to, places, you, are, what, visit, going ( )
___________________________________________
37．we, come, dreams, to, want, your, see, true (.)
___________________________________________
38．will, go, the, where, for, summer, you, holiday ( )
___________________________________________
39．show, some, photos, I, holiday, the, after, will, you (.)
___________________________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．She laughed loudly just now. (用now改写句子)
She _______ _______ loudly now.
41．There are a lot of eggs in the basket. (改为同义句)
There _______ _______ eggs in the basket.
42．I am going to bring some toys to the party. (对画线部分提问)
_______ are _______ going to bring to the party
43．He has some eggs every week. (改为否定句)
He ______ ______ ______ eggs every week.
44．They usually brush their teeth before bedtime. (改为单数句)
_________ usually _________ _________ teeth before bedtime.
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
暑期将至，被誉为“金陵明珠”的南京玄武湖吸引着越来越多的游客。Jinjin将接待来南京的朋友。从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。(有多余选项)
Jinjin: My pen friend Lele will come to Nanjing for her summer holiday.
Lingling: Really 45
Jinjin: She will get here on 4th July with her parents.
Lingling: 46 You can show them around.
Jinjin: Yes. 47
Lingling: Will you invite them to taste nice food in Nanjing
Jinjin: Of course. 48
Lingling: Sounds great! 49
A．There are a lot of interesting places in our city.
B．Have a good time.
C．There are many restaurants in our city.
D．When will she come
E．I’ll take them to Xuanwu Lake and Nanjing Eye.
F．They can’t miss the Nanjing salted duck and special vegetables.
G．We’ll visit Tiger Hill and Lion Grove Garden.
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
A healthy diet is important. It helps us be 50 and stay active.
We should eat different kinds of foods. Fruit like apples and bananas, and 51 , such as carrots and tomatoes are great. They give us vitamins (维生素). There’s a saying that goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Drink 52 milk and water every day. Eat bread, rice, or noodles to get 53 . Don’t forget meat and fish. They help us grow.
But be careful with junk food! Chips, 54 and sweets are not good for us. There is too much salt and fat. Eating too much junk food can make us sick.
Eat healthy food every day, and you’ll stay happy!
( )50．A．strong B．weak C．ill
( )51．A．fruit B．rice C．vegetables
( )52．A．many B．much C．a little
( )53．A．energy B．water C．hot
( )54．A．bananas B．grapes C．hamburgers
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)与短文相符。
Do you know DeepSeek It’s a smart Chinese AI model (智能模型) . People can ask it to write stories, emails and answer different questions. Now many students use DeepSeek to help with their homework. Is it good for students to use it Here is a survey about using DeepSeek from Class 4, Grade 6.
55．DeepSeek is a smart AI model from China. ( )
56．DeepSeek can cook meals for us. ( )
57．47% of the students in Class4, Grade 6 can’t use DeepSeek for homework. ( )
58．DeepSeek can help students write stories and answer different questions. ( )
59．The passage is probably from a science magazine. ( )
阅读下面的图片指南，选择正确的答案。
60．We can see this directory (导向图) in a ______. ( )
A．school B．hospital C．library
61．Mike goes to the 5th floor. Maybe he has a / an ______. ( )
A．earache B．toothache C．fever
62．My aunt gave birth to a baby yesterday. Which floor should I go to visit her ( )
A．F3. B．F4. C．F5.
63．Dr. ______ helps people to keep their eyes healthy. ( )
A．Yang B．Chen C．Wu
64．There is a traffic accident (事故). After bringing the injured (伤者) to the Emergency Department, how much is the registration fee ( )
A．Twenty-five yuan. B．Twenty-four yuan. C．Twelve yuan.
十五、书面表达（共10分）
65．六1班正在举行一年一度的模范生评比活动，张涛为了参评，改掉了不少坏习惯，来看看他有哪些改变吧。
要求：1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，注意使用正确的时态，确保标点与语法无误。
2. 需包含图中给出的所有信息，可适当拓展。
3. 全文不少于40词，不少于6句话。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Last year, Zhang Tao had some bad habits. He
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This year, he becomes a good student. He has some good habits. He
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．B A B A C
【解析】1. Jane is crying sadly. She can’t find her cat.
2. He goes to bed early. He never feels sleepy.
3. Mike has a healthy diet.
4. I often have some bread and milk for breakfast.
5. Amy always waits for the green man before she crosses the road.
2．3 4 2 1 5
【解析】1. —Please don’t smoke in the library.
—I’m sorry.
2. —Where is Mr Green going this winter holiday
—He is going to Sydney.
3. —What did you do last Sunday
—I went to the supermarket with my father.
4. —We can plant more trees.
—They help keep the air clean.
5. —What’s Wang Bing’s dream
—He wanted to be an astronaut.
3．F F T F T
【解析】听力材料：
The children are talking about their dreams. Bobby likes painting. He wants to be an artist. He will have painting lessons. Sam likes playing basketball. He wants to be a basketball player. He will do more sport. Willy likes reading. He wants to be a scientist. He often reads books at school.
4．B C B B A
【解析】听力材料：
1. W: What do you have for breakfast, Tom
M: I have some bread and milk.
2. W: The weather is fine tomorrow. Let’s fly kites in the park.
M: Good idea!
3. M: Do you go to bed early every day, Yang Ling
W: No, I often go to bed late.
4. W: Look at Mike’s room. It’s so messy.
M: Yes, he should keep his room clean.
5. W: Can we play on the road
M: No, you can’t. It’s dangerous.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．B 6．B 7．B 8．B 9．C
【解析】5．句意：你可以吃离被子很近的那个梨，亲爱的。AC画线部分发音均为/ /，B画线部分发音为/e /，故选B。
6．句意：他昨天看电视了，然后他打扫房间并洗了衣服。AC画线部分发音均为/t/，B画线部分发音为/d/，故选B。
7．句意：我叔叔手里的标志意思是“危险”。AC画线部分发音均为/n/，B画线部分发音为/ /，故选B。
8．句意：在那个年轻妇女的衬衫上有一只小老鼠。AC画线部分发音均为/a /，B画线部分发音为/ /，故选B。
9．句意：昨天他在海边读了一本关于如何制作面包的书。AB画线部分发音均为/e/，C画线部分发音为/i /，故选C。
10．B 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．A
【解析】10．A舞蹈演员，B写，C钢琴家，AC都是职业名词，B是动词，故选B。
11．A看见，B飞，C医生，AB都是动词，C是名词，故选C。
12．A宇航员，B健康的，C漂亮的，BC都是形容词，A是名词，故选A。
13．A牙医，B制作，C作家，AC都是名词，B是动词，故选B。
14．A高兴的，B老师，C作家，BC都是名词，A是形容词，故选A。
15．A
【解析】句意：—你今天早上在哪里？—我在超市_______一些水果。根据this morning可知句子是一般过去时，are的过去式were，buy过去式bought。
16．C
【解析】句意：西安，十三朝古都，是一座美丽的城市。独一无二的，特指的名词前用the，the capital of…的首都，beautiful前用不定冠词a，a beautiful city一座美丽的城市。
17．A
【解析】句意：小女孩正在____哭泣。谁可以帮助____？sadly伤心地，副词；sad伤心的，形容词；her她，人称代词宾格，表女性；him他，人称代词宾格，表男性；she她，人称代词主格。第一空修饰动词crying用副词sadly；第二空动词help后接人称代词宾格作宾语，由The little girl可知是女性。
18．B
【解析】句意：他们大声地喊：“救命！” quiet安静的，是形容词；loudly大声地，是副词；loud大声的，是形容词。这里需要一个副词来修饰动词shouted大喊。
19．A
【解析】句意：—你想要吃什么？—我想要____香蕉派。根据句意可知，would like to do sth.想要做某事，第一空用to eat；第二空之后接的是复数名词，a few一些，之后加可数名词复数。
20．B
【解析】句意：琳达步行非常______，但是她的爷爷步行非常______。but前后句意转折，结合常识，老人通常步调慢，年轻人步调快，故第二空应为slowly，第一空为fast。
21．A
【解析】句意：Sandy吃一些鸡蛋，喝一点牛奶。a few一些，修饰可数名词的复数；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；little修饰不可数名词，表示几乎没有。eggs可数名词的复数，用a few；milk是不可数名词，用a little。
22．A
【解析】句意：他生病了。他_____去看医生。must必须，could能，can’t不能，must符合题意。
23．A
【解析】句意：我______的女孩看起来_______。in front of在……前面，before在……前面，between在……之间，happily高兴地，happy高兴的。第二个空填形容词happy作looks的表语，排除B；in front of符合句意，排除C。
24．B
【解析】句意：为什么你看起来______？look后跟形容词作表语，排除C；特殊疑问句需借助助动词do构成，排除A。
25．happily/appily
【解析】句意：鲍勃在聚会上玩得开心。他和萨姆____玩。修饰动词play用副词。根据首字母提示推测单词是happily开心地。
26．countries/ountries
【解析】句意：有很多有趣的 _______，像中国，澳大利亚等等。根据句意及首字母可知，填写country国家，a lot of后接可数名词复数，countries符合题意。
27．finishes/inishes
【解析】句意：杨玲总是在晚饭前_____她的作业。根据句意和首字母提示可知单词为finish完成，由“always总是”可知该是一般现在时，主语杨玲是第三人称单数，动词要变成第三人称单数形式finishes。
28．mustn’t
【解析】句意：人们_____在路上踢足球。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为mustn’t不得。
29．quietly/uietly
【解析】句意：她总是安静地坐在教室里。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为quietly安静地，副词，修饰动词。
30．take a gift 31．put in order 32．pour into 33．From then on 34．look out for
【解析】30．句意：今天是海伦的生日。我____去她的聚会。句子缺少谓语动词，take a gift动词短语，带着礼物，带着礼物去聚会，符合题意。
31．句意：你的卧室是脏乱的。你应该____。根据“Your bedroom is messy.”可知应该把东西按顺序放好，put...in order动词短语，把东西按顺序放好。
32．句意：我把一些牛奶____一个玻璃杯。pour...into...动词短语，把……倒进……里，把牛奶倒进玻璃杯，符合题意。
33．句意：_____，汤姆和杰瑞成为了好朋友。From then on固定搭配，从那时开始，符合题意。
34．句意：当过街道的时候，_____。过街道的时候，应该车辆，look out for动词短语，小心。
35．I will send an email to my friend in Australia.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。send an email to my friend给我的朋友发一封电子邮件，will会，I我，Australia澳大利亚，in在，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我会给我在澳大利亚的朋友发一封电子邮件。故答案为I will send an email to my friend in Australia.
36．
【解析】本题考查句子结构。places地方，you你(你们)，are going to将要，what什么，visit参观，根据所给问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你(你们)将要参观什么地方？故答案为。
37．We want to see your dreams come true.
【解析】本题考查句子结构，we我们，come true成真，dreams梦想，want to想要，your你(们)的，see看到，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们想要看到你(们)的梦想成真。故答案为We want to see your dreams come true.
38．Where will you go for the summer holiday
【解析】本题考查句子的结构。will将，go去，the表特指，where在哪，for为，summer夏天，you你(们)，holiday假期。根据所给单词和问号，可知该句是特殊疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子：你(们)将在哪过暑假？故答案为Where will you go for the summer holiday
39．I will show you some photos after the holiday.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。show展示，some一些，photos照片，I我，holiday假期，the定冠词，after在……后，will将会，you你。根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：假期后我将会给你看一些照片。故答案为I will show you some photos after the holiday.
40．is laughing
【解析】原句句意：她刚才笑得很大声。用now改写句子，now现在，是现在进行时的标志。现在进行时结构为主语+be动词+现在分词。主语是She，搭配be的单数形式is，laugh的现在分词形式是laughing。
41．are many
【解析】句意：在这个篮子里有许多鸡蛋。eggs是可数名词复数，be动词用are，许多a lot of的同义词为many。
42．What you
【解析】原句句意：我要带一些玩具到聚会。画线部分是带的物品，用what提问，由are可知主语用you。
43．doesn’t have any
【解析】原句句意：他每周吃一些鸡蛋。原句谓语动词has是第三人称单数，改为否定句，助动词用doesn’t，has变原形have，some变any。
44．He/She brushes his/her
【解析】句意：他们通常在睡前刷牙。usually为一般现在时的标志词，they的单数形式是He或者She，主语变为第三人称单数形式，谓语动词brush也用第三人称单数形式brushes，their改为his或者her，其余不变。
45．D 46．A 47．E 48．F 49．B
【导语】本文金金和玲玲正在讨论金金的笔友乐乐来南京度假的行程安排。
【解析】45．根据上句我的笔友乐乐将要来南京过暑假。及下句她将于7月4日与父母一起来这里。可知这句是询问具体到达时间。选D“她什么时候来？”符合语境。
46．根据上句她将于7月4日与父母一起来这里。及下句你可以带他们逛逛。可知这句是提到南京有很多有趣的地方可供游览。选A“我们城市有很多有趣的地方。”符合语境。
47．根据上句是的。可知这句是具体介绍要带他们去哪些景点。选E“我将带他们去玄武湖和南京眼。”符合语境。
48．根据上句当然。可知这句是推荐南京的特色美食。选F“他们不能错过南京盐水鸭和特色蔬菜。”符合语境。
49．根据上句听起来很棒！可知这句是祝愿对方玩得愉快。选B“祝你们玩得开心。”符合语境。
50．A 51．C 52．B 53．A 54．C
【导语】短文谈论了健康饮食的相关信息。
50．句意：它帮助我们____和保持活跃。strong强壮的，weak虚弱的，ill生病的。根据常识可知健康的饮食能让我们变得强壮。
51．句意：水果像苹果，香蕉和____，例如胡萝卜和西红柿都很棒。fruit水果，rice米饭，vegetables蔬菜。根据carrots和tomatoes可知它们属于蔬菜。
52．句意：每天喝____牛奶和水。many很多，后接可数名词复数。much很多，后接不可数名词。a little一点，后接不可数名词。题干横线后是不可数名词milk，且健康饮食需保证每天喝充足的牛奶和水。
53．句意：吃面包，米饭或面条来获取____。energy能量，water水，hot炎热的。结合常识可知面包，米饭和面条都是获取能量的来源物品。
54．句意：薯条，____和糖果对我们不好。bananas香蕉，grapes葡萄，hamburgers汉堡。结合常识可知汉堡属于垃圾食品，吃多了对我们的身体不好。
55．T 56．F 57．F 58．T 59．T
【导语】本文主要是关于Deepseek深度求索的调查报告。
55．句意：DeepSeek是一个来自中国的智能AI模型。根据“It’s a smart Chinese AI model (智能模型) .”，可知DeepSeek是来自中国的。
56．句意：DeepSeek可以为我们做饭。根据“People can ask it to write stories, emails and answer different questions.”，可知人们可以用DeepSeek写故事，邮件和回答不同的问题，但是不能做饭。
57．句意：六年级四班有47%的学生不会使用DeepSeek来写作业。根据“A Survey about Deepseek---We can’t use it for homework.”，可知有17%的学生不会使用DeepSeek来写作业。
58．句意：DeepSeek可以帮助学生写故事并回答不同的问题。根据“People can ask it to write stories, emails and answer different questions.”，可知人们可以用DeepSeek写故事，邮件和回答不同的问题。
59．句意：这篇文章很可能出自一本科学杂志。DeepSeek是智能模型，是关于科学技术方面的。
60．B 61．B 62．A 63．B 64．C
【导语】本文是一张医院的导览图，列出了不同科室、医生和挂号费。
60．句意：我们可以在____看着这张导向图。school学校，hospital医院，library图书馆，根据图片可知这是医院的导向图。
61．句意：迈克去5楼。或许他____。earache耳朵疼，toothache牙疼，fever发烧，根据表格信息，5楼是齿科(牙科)，牙痛才需要看牙科。
62．句意：我姑姑昨天生了个孩子。我去探望她应该去几楼？生宝宝需要去妇产科，表格里妇产科在3楼。
63．句意：___帮助人们保持眼睛健康。眼科负责眼睛健康相关的问题，表格里眼科的医生是陈医生。
64．句意：发生了一起交通事故。将伤者送到急诊科后，挂号费是多少？Twenty-five yuan.25元。Twenty-four yuan.24元。Twelve yuan.12元。根据表格，急诊科的挂号费是12元。
65．范文：
Last year, Zhang Tao had some bad habits. He got up late every day. He slept in class and did not listen to the teacher. His room was messy and dirty.
This year, he becomes a good student. He has some good habits. He gets up early and keeps his room clean. He eats healthy food every day. He listens carefully in class. All of us are happy to see his changes.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目用第三人称，时态是一般过去时和一般现在时。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：slept睡觉，messy凌乱的，dirty脏的，healthy健康的，carefully认真地
参考句型：He slept…；His room was…；He eats…；He listens…
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