资源简介

山东省青岛市2026年中考英语考前冲刺训练
一、完形填空
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“We’ll go to the carousel (旋转木马) later when I’m done shopping,” said Mama. I wanted to 1 but I didn’t. Later was better than never.
Carousel sounds filled the air. I saw children looking for rings as they spun past. I bet they were also looking for the gold ring. During every ride, one gold ring 2 in the dispenser (取环器). The lucky rider who caught it got a free giant ice-cream. Silver rings 3 another ride. I wanted the gold one.
We bought carrots for dinner and hurried toward the carousel. Across the crowd, I noticed my good friend Alice. “Are you going to ride ” I asked.
She shook her head. “Papa doesn’t have any coins today.”
I could feel the weight of two coins in my pocket. Mama wouldn’t 4 if I shared. “Do you want to ride with me ” Alice nodded happily.
“I’m going to share my coins with Alice,” I whispered to Mama. Her smile told me that I made the right 5 .
The carousel stopped and we stepped up. I needed to be 6 when I picked my horse to reach the ring.
Later a blue horse on the outside caught my eye. “This one,” I said proudly, climbing on and holding the pole tightly. Alice picked the one right 7 me.
The music started and the horses went up and down. The girl ahead got a silver ring. She seemed happy. There wouldn’t be another ring for a few seconds. When I went by, it was 8 .
We spun around again, and I heard the music started to slow. It stood for only one more chance for me to get that ring. And then I saw the gold ring sliding (滑) down.
I reached out… but I 9 . It slipped through my fingers. Behind me, Alice started screaming. I couldn’t bear to look back. I knew she had got the gold ring.
The music stopped. “I got it!” she shouted. She was so happy that I couldn’t be 10 . Alice ran off to show her papa, and I returned to my mama, “Maybe next time.”
After a few minutes, I saw Alice running through the crowd.
“Gracie!” she shouted, holding up the ice cream. “Let’s share it!”
1．A．agree B．complain C．attack D．cancel
2．A．appeared B．sold C．waited D．rose
3．A．meant B．offered C．cost D．served
4．A．worry B．mind C．insist D．believe
5．A．advice B．promise C．decision D．reply
6．A．calm B．ready C．quick D．careful
7．A．behind B．ahead C．near D．below
8．A．missing B．locked C．empty D．broken
9．A．left B．forgot C．refused D．failed
10．A．curious B．unhappy C．nervous D．unusual
二、阅读理解
A
Welcome to Wyndham Grand Taixing Hotel and we will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one. We hope you will find the following useful to you.
Star Ratings: ★★★★
Our hotel sincerely looks forward to your arrival!
Hotel Facilities(设施)
General √Dining room √Coffee shop √Gym centre √Outdoor swimming pool √Elevator/ lift √ATM Room √Air-condition √International direct dial √Mini-fridge. √A private bathroom √Television
Internet Wi-Fi free in the whole hotel
Hotel Services
Services 24-hour Front desk, Morning call, Ticket service, Taxi service, Message and fax service, etc.
Changes ◇A single room:￥ 450 yuan per night. ◇Double room:￥400 yuan per night. ◇￥80 per meal, children under 12 years are half off.
Hotel Rules
●Pets are not allowed. ●Guests are responsible for their own property and safety. ●Smoke only in smoking area.
Things to Remember
★Check-in time: 2:00 pm (show your ID card or passport) ★Check-out time: noon ★Meal time: Breakfast (8:00—9:30) Lunch (12:00—14:00) Dinner (18:30—20:30) ★Your reservation (预约) is safe. All personal information is encrypted (加密) and will only be used for your booking.
Further information Call: Tel:0523-87877899 Visit: WWW.Wyndham Grand Taixing
11．You can ________ when staying in Wyndham Grand Taixing Hotel.
A．have free coffee B．bring in your cat C．swim indoor D．enjoy taxi service
12．If Mr Black with his wife and his 5-year-old twins has a meal in the hotel, they should pay ________.
A．￥160 B．￥200 C．￥240 D．￥320
13．Which of the following is TRUE
A．You can check in the hotel by only showing your ID card.
B．You can search the Internet in your room of the hotel.
C．Your personal information in the hotel is not safe.
D．You have to walk upstairs in the hotel.
14．What is the purpose of the the passage
A．To expect more people to live in the hotel. B．To show you around the hotel.
C．To show the sincere services of the hotel. D．To tell you some hotel rules.
15．We can probably read this poster ________.
A．in a book B．in a school newspaper C．in a science magazine D．on its website
B
According to Ken Croswell, the Sun and the Moon are different. We often think that the Sun rules the day and the Moon rules the night. That’s kind of right, but not totally.
The Sun shines all the time. It shines during the day when we see it, and even at night when we don’t.
As the Earth turns, sometimes we face the Sun. That’s when we get day. When the Earth’s spin (自转) turns us away from the Sun and we are in the Earth’s shadow, we get night. When people on the opposite side of the Earth face the Sun, those people have day while we have night.
The Moon is a different story. Unlike the Sun, it doesn’t make its own light. Moonlight is actually the Sun’s light reflecting (反射) the Moon back to us.
The Sun lights up only the side of the Moon that faces the Sun. At Full Moon, the Moon is on the opposite side of the Earth from the Sun. Then the side of the Moon facing the Earth is all lit up. During Full Moon, the Moon rises around sunset, shines all night, and sets around sunrise. Since the moonlight is so bright, you can sometimes see it during the day, too. A few days before Full Moon, if you look east in the afternoon, you may see the Moon in the sky. After Full Moon, you may find it if you look west in the morning.
The Moon is most difficult to see at New Moon, when its orbit (轨道) puts it between the Earth and the Sun. Then, the side of the Moon facing the Earth is dark and we can’t see the Moon at all.
16．What can we know about the Sun according to the passage
A．The Sun rules the Moon.
B．The Sun shines during both day and night.
C．The Sun lights up all the sides of the Moon.
D．The Sun shines everywhere on the Earth at the same time.
17．Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word “shadow” in Paragraph 3
shadown.① the shape of the Earth, ② the force from the Sun, ③ the dark area on the Earth, ④ the opposite side of the Sun.
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
18．Which of the following is TRUE about a Full Moon
A．The Moon rises around sunrise and sets around sunset.
B．The Moon is between the Earth and the Sun.
C．You can sometimes see it in the east in the afternoon.
D．The side of the Moon facing the Earth is fully lit.
19．Which following picture shows us New Moon
A．B． C． D．
20．What is the theme of the text
A．Culture. B．Science. C．Education. D．Technology.
C
Carl Behnke, a food safety expert at Purdue University, had long been curious about the actual cleanliness of his reusable water bottle. He put paper towels into the bottle and, upon pulling them out, was shocked to see how dirty they turned out to be. This encouraged him to design a study. Behnke and his workmates stopped walkers along a road at Purdue University and asked if they would be happy to lend their water bottles to them as part of their research — to see how clean they were.
“One thing that stood out from the project was the number of people who didn’t want to know the results,” recalls Behnke. “Basically, they knew that their cleaning habits were poor, with some even hardly thinking about cleaning their bottles.”
Research shows that reusable water bottles can carry millions of bacteria (细菌). A study found that water in bottles used by adults went from about 75,000 bacteria in the morning to over 1-2 million by the end of the day. Pollution often comes from the drinker’s hands, mouth, and the outside of the bottle. Those who don’t wash their hands regularly may bring bacteria into their bottles. Though most bacteria are harmless, they can put some people at risk, especially those with poor health.
Besides, drinks that have sugar can feed bacteria, making the situation worse. Although there is a small chance that we get serious illnesses from reusable bottles, it’s still important to keep good hygiene (卫生).
To cut down bacterial growth, it’s suggested to clean your water bottle regularly. Behnke’s research showed that people who used brushes or dishwashers had the lowest bacteria counts. People should clean their bottles with hot water and soap, letting the bottle sit under water for about ten minutes before washing. It’s important to let the bottle air-dry to prevent wetness, which encourages bacteria. And proper hand-washing before touching your clean bottle can also help.
21．Why does the writer mention the fact that Carl Behnke put paper towels into the bottle in the first paragraph
A．To introduce the study. B．To give an answer. C．To explain a subject. D．To tell a story.
22．What can we know about the people in the study according to Paragraph 2
A．They actively helped with the study.
B．They thought the study was necessary.
C．They were confident about the study results.
D．They were clear that they didn’t take good care of their bottles.
23．What’s a suggested way to reduce bacterial growth
A．Washing with clean, dry towels.
B．Washing hands regularly with soap.
C．Using brushes with hot, soapy water.
D．Washing for about ten minutes each time.
24．Which of the following will cause the bacteria in reusable bottles to increase
① Leave sweet drinks in the bottle.
② Touch the bottle with hands or mouth.
③ Form the habit of washing hands regularly.
④ Avoid cleaning the bottle too often.
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④
25．What’s the purpose of writing this article
A．To introduce a famous food safety expert and his research.
B．To warn readers of the bacteria in reusable water bottles and tell how to clean them properly.
C．To explain why people should stop using reusable bottles.
D．To show different ways of testing the cleanliness of reusable water bottles.
D
Luo Xikun started as a kitchen helper, and later became a food deliveryman (送货员). After changing different jobs since the age of 18, Luo has finally got his dream job—flying drones (无人机) in Shenzhen. For him, this is not just a job but the start of a new life.
Interested in how machines work since he was a child, Luo had always wanted to find a job about machine operation. He often watched people work with machines and wished he could do something like that. When Meituan started to look for drone pilots from its delivery people, he decided to have a try to achieve his dream. He knew it would be hard, but he was ready to take the challenge.
He joined the training program. The training was not easy, but he worked hard every day. After the training, he passed the special test on drone flying and got the qualification certificate (资格证书). Then he was chosen to be a special drone flyer for Meituan in a hard competition. Many people wanted the job, but he stood out because of his skills and hard work. His job was not only in Shenzhen but also in other places where Meituan needed drone delivery.
On August 16, 2024, Beijing started its first drone delivery service for goods in the Badaling part of the Great Wall. Luo was sent there to take on this special task. This makes it possible for tourists to get things to cool them down in summer and get help fast in just a few minutes. In the past, it used to take about 50 minutes to walk to the delivery place. Now, with the help of drones, people can get what they need much faster.
To Luo, this task is difficult but exciting. Drone route planning and testing used to be done mostly in cities where the takeoff and landing places have almost the same height. But this route along the Great Wall has a height difference of 200 meters. It means he had to plan the route more carefully and test it many times to make sure it was safe.
Luo says that the Great Wall shows the wisdom and greatness of ancient Chinese people, and today’s success makes it possible for people to experience the Great Wall more conveniently. “I feel very proud,” he says.
26．How long did people walk to the delivery place before
A．One hour. B．A few minutes. C．About 50 minutes. D．About 200 minutes.
27．Why does Luo think the Great Wall drone route is difficult
A．Because this route has a height difference of 200 meters.
B．Because the weather on the Great Wall is too hot in summer.
C．Because Meituan did not provide enough training for him.
D．Because there are too many tourists on the Great Wall.
28．Which is the correct order of events according to the passage
①Luo was sent to the Great Wall to fly drones for delivery.
②Luo passed the special test and got the qualification certificate.
③Luo started as a kitchen helper at the age of 18.
④Luo was chosen to be a special drone flyer for Meituan.
⑤Luo decided to have a try when Meituan looked for drone pilots.
A．③→⑤→②→④→① B．③→⑤→②→①→④
C．③→②→⑤→④→① D．③→②→⑤→①→④
29．What can we learn from the passage
A．Luo Xikun gave up his dream because the job was too difficult.
B．Drone delivery along the Great Wall is much easier than in cities.
C．Hard work and strong interest can help people achieve their dreams.
D．The Great Wall drone delivery service was first started in Shenzhen.
30．What is the best title for this passage
A．The History of Drone Delivery in China
B．The Dream of a Man from Kitchen to Sky
C．The Future of Drone Technology in China
D．The Way of Becoming a Food Deliveryman
三、信息还原
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
First “Bing Chao”
After the success of “Cun Chao” in Guizhou Province and “Su Chao” in Jiangsu Province, Heilongjiang Province held its very first ice-and-snow sports super league. They called it the “Bing Chao”.
31 It featured traditional winter sports such as ice hockey, curling, skating, and skiing. It also included fun leisure (休闲) and fitness activities like ice dragon boat racing, snow soccer, and winter fishing. 32
There were professional competitions, such as speed skating and snow rugby, which even attracted international players. But there were also popular and fun-filled events like snow football challenges and snowball-fight competitions. 33
Wang Xianyu, the director of the Heilongjiang Provincial Sports Bureau, said, “We hope the Bing Chao can ride the wave of excitement brought by the 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games and further promote the integration of winter sports, culture, and tourism.”
34 Young players from 13 cities across the province came together to compete. The event included ice hockey, curling, and other competitions designed to discover and develop future talent.
35 This pass gave them access to special activities like “Skating with Champions” courses and world champion gold medal exhibitions in Qitaihe, Heilongjiang.
A．In Suihua, a special youth winter sports meet was also held.
B．The Bing Chao took place from December 2025 to March 2026.
C．A recent study has made a surprising discovery about wild wolves.
D．The main goal of the Bing Chao was to encourage everyone to take part in winter sports.
E．In fact, the event covered almost every sport and game that can be played on ice or snow.
F．To make the experience even more exciting, participants received a cultural tourism pass.
四、短文填空
阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中词语的正确形式填空。
About 160 years ago, the Austrian scientist Mendel did many important experiments (实验) with pea 36 (plant). After eight years of careful research, he finally discovered the basic (基本的) rules of inheritance (遗传). This helped him make great progress in the study of biology. But for the next hundred years, people still didn’t know why some pea plants were tall 37 some were short.
Then, 38 (amaze) news came! A group of international scientists worked together and found more. This team 39 (lead) by two great scientists, Cheng Shifeng from China and Noel Ellis from the UK. They shared information from their experiments, talked about problems, and tried different ways to solve these problems.
The scientists used modern scientific tools to look at Mendel’s 1865 experiments again. They wanted to learn 40 (much) about the genetic (基因的) changes. So, after 2019, they grew more than 700 kilograms of peas from Britain in China. They built special greenhouses to study the plants. Finally, they discovered the changes in pea genetics. What 41 great success they achieved!
Cheng Shifeng, the group’s lead scientist said, “Mendel found out the rules of inheritance many years ago, but he didn’t know what a gene was and how it worked. Now we can see the changes 42 (clear) from the study.”
Scientists once tried to explain why some pods (豆荚) are green and 43 (other) are yellow. This study has found out some secrets about genes in DNA．The genes can change the colors of peas.
This study shows that 44 modern scientific tools, nowadays we can understand the genetic world better. It’s a great example of how we keep 45 (work) out the mysteries of nature.
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，完成1至5小题。
Welcome to a world full of poems—full of rhyme (two words have the same sound at the end), emotion (情感) and imagination; poems about everything from friends and families to feelings and nature. There are poems here for everyone—humorous, serious, short, long, familiar, or brand-new. First let’s learn something about rhyme.
Cloudsby Kate Coombs I saw one little cloud A that looked like a wish, B but now there’s a crowd A like a school of white fish. B This poem is made up of four lines. They have an ABAB rhyme scheme (押韵格式), which means that the first, third lines rhyme at the end, and the second and fourth lines have a different rhyme at the end.
A poem can paint a picture, sing a song, tell a story, show a feeling, play with words, and make you think. Poems also help us discover details that we may never have noticed before. Now let’s enjoy!
3. __________ by George Cooper “Come,” said the Wind to the Leaves one day. “Come over the meadow and we will play. Put on your dresses of red and gold. For summer is gone and the days grow cold.” To Yaholaby Alexander Posey The sky has put her bluest garment on, And gently brushed the snowy clouds away; The robin trills a sweeter melody, Because you are just one year old today.
Who Has Seen the Wind by Christina Rossetti Who has seen the wind Neither I nor you: But when the leaves hang trembling, The wind is passing through. Who has seen the wind Neither you nor I: 5. _________________________ The wind remembers, in his sweet refrains, Away, away up in the tossing trees, That you came in the world a year ago, And earth is filled with pleasant harmonies, And all things seem to say, “Just one year old today.”
46．What is rhyme And give an example.
47．What is the rhyme scheme of the poem by George Cooper
48．Please give a suitable title to the poem by George Cooper.
49．Why does the writer write the poem To Yahola
50．Please write the last two lines to complete the poem Who Has Seen the Wind Follow the same pattern as the first six lines.
During Spring Festival, netizens hotly debated whether parents should be in charge of the lucky money their children receive for the New Year. Do you think parents should look after their children’s lucky money
Xu Shuyuan, 16I think it’s a good idea for lucky money to be kept by parents because children generally don’t have much experience with money and are most likely to spend money like water and waste it. By comparison, lucky money left in the trust of their parents will be better spent, as children need to think carefully before asking for permission to use the money to make a purchase (购置). Hong Hanshu, 16It is too difficult for young children to manage their money wisely as there are so many distractions (干扰) around them. With a large amount of money, they may be cheated online or get used to spending money carelessly. By letting their parents keep the money for them, not only will they raise their awareness of saving, but also understand the good wishes behind the money and put their money to good use wisely.
Li Leyan, 16I think children should keep their own lucky money because it’s a good chance to help them develop good money management skills. In this way, children will be able to learn how to save money and plan their spending properly. To that end, all parents need to do is watch their children’s spending and give them advice in time. Early money management education is an important lesson, which can help children become more mature and rational (理智的). Yang Shiqi, 16According to the latest Civil Code (《民法典》), children aged 8 or over have limited legal capacity (民事行为能力). It means they have the ability to manage their own money and take responsibility for their buying decisions. Children should be trusted to manage their own money and be allowed to learn from their mistakes if needed. With parents’ useful advice, they can both learn to manage money and become independent at an early age.
51．根据以上信息，请在空格处填写人名，将名字与观点匹配。
Students Opinion
Keeping lucky money is part of the early education for children.
Parents should keep their lucky money because children are not experienced enough.
Children should be trusted and allowed to learn from their mistakes if needed.
Children are not old enough to put their money in good use wisely.
52．根据文章内容填空。(每空不超过5词)
Some students think that it’s a good idea for parents to keep lucky money for their children. On the one hand, children don’t have much experience so they may waste money and fall into the habit of splashing out. On the other hand, by entrusting the money to their parents, students will learn to and . Others believe that children should keep their own lucky money. If children are over eight, they are old enough to deal with their own money. By managing money, children will and in life.
六、书面表达
53．从家喻户晓的白求恩、约翰·拉贝、埃德加·斯诺，到上文中的埃里克·利德尔，百余年来，许多外国友人不远万里来到中国，与中国人民同甘共苦，甚至为中国的独立、和平与发展奉献出了毕生精力乃至生命。中国为什么能成为一个让外国人心生向往的国度？请结合下面的思维导图，选择至少两个方面进行分析，并谈谈作为新时代的青少年，我们应该如何从自身做起，用实际行动让祖国更美好、更有吸引力呢？
要求：（1）词数：80-100
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名等个人信息
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参考答案
1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．B
11．D 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．D
16．B 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．B
21．A 22．D 23．C 24．C 25．B
26．C 27．A 28．A 29．C 30．B
31．B 32．E 33．D 34．A 35．F
36．plants 37．while 38．amazing 39．was led 40．more 41．a 42．clearly 43．others 44．with 45．working
46．Rhyme is that two words have the same sound at the end. For example, “wish” and “fish” in the poem Clouds. 47．AABB. 48．The Wind and the Leaves（言之有理即可） 49．Because Yahola is just one year old today, and the writer wants to express his blessing to Yahola. 50．But when the trees bow down their heads, The wind is passing by.（言之有理，符合格式即可）
51． Li Leyan Xu Shuyuan Yang Shiqi Hong Hanshu 52． save money use money wisely develop good money management skills become independent
53．例文：
China attracts many foreigners for two main reasons. First, it has amazing food and beautiful places, like delicious local dishes and famous natural sights. They show the country’s rich charm. Second, China’s science and technology, such as high-speed trains and 5G, are impressive and make life easier. As teenagers, we should study hard to master new knowledge and skills. We can also protect our environment and keep our hometown clean, to make China even more beautiful and attractive, building a brighter future.

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