资源简介

浙江省宁波市2026年中考英语第二轮复习卷
一、阅读理解
A
ROBOTS ARE AMAZING MACHINES that can do difficult jobs on their own. Early robots were controlled by radio or wires, but modern robots have computer “brains” that tell them what to do. Robots now build things in factories, clean our homes and even explore outer space!
1．Which part of a robot is described to move the arms and legs
A．Chassis. B．Sensors. C．Actuators. D．Processor.
2．Which news headlines show the abilities of robots mentioned in the poster
① China develops ‘electric spider’ robot for space missions
② Robots prepare coffee in Shenzhen
③ The future of home chores: Meet CC
④ Robots make cars at JAC×Huawei Superfactory
⑤ Robot performs 1st operation without human help
⑥ Robots welcome students back to school in Jianye District
A．①②③⑤ B．①③④⑤ C．②③④⑤ D．③④⑤⑥
3．Why do you think big and bold letters are used at the beginning of the poster
A．To have the poster look even more lively and humorous.
B．To use a different writing style to draw readers’ attention.
C．To stress the robots’ names and show the robots’ features.
D．To make the meanings behind the words easy to understand.
B
①At the 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics, Ning Zhongyan achieved a historic victory in the men’s 1500-meter speed skating. He set a new Olympic record and won the gold medal.
②Yet his road to success was far from smooth. At the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, he finished seventh in the 1500 meters and fifth in the 1000 meters only. Facing heavy pressure, he chose to rebuild quietly. Over the next four years, he kept training daily, overcame various pains, and trained alone overseas. As major Chinese media said, this gold was not luck, but the reward for years of hard work.
③The medal means a lot. It is China’s first gold in ice sports at the 2026 Winter Olympics. More importantly, Ning became the first Asian person to win Olympic gold in the men’s 1500-meter speed skating, ending years of European and American dominance (支配地位). It marks a major step forward for China’s speed skating program.
④Ning’s story tells a powerful message: success never comes easily. It is shaped by perseverance (毅力), courage through failure, and determination in hardship. His example inspires young people to keep fighting for their dreams, no matter how hard the journey.
4．What did Ning Zhongyan win at the 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics
A．1500-meter speed skating gold. B．1000-meter speed skating gold.
C．1500-meter speed skating seventh. D．1000-meter speed skating fifth.
5．Why does the writer mention (提及) Ning’s performance at the 2022 Beijing Olympics
A．To show his great success. B．To compare the two Winter Olympics only.
C．To find his road to success. D．To explain his training overseas.
6．What is the third paragraph mainly about
A．China’s first gold in ice sports. B．Meaning of Ning’s victory.
C．Development of the world’s ice sports. D．China’s ice sports programs.
7．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Never Give Up on Your Dreams B．A Talent Speed Skating Player
C．The First Gold Medal D．A Road to Success
C
Attention please, citizens living in Xianlin, Nanjing! If you order a driverless taxi on your phone, it will arrive at your location very soon. Apollo Go, the self-driving taxi, has started service in some places of Xianlin. Its service area is small, so it cannot meet all travel needs. It is mainly used to give everyone a chance to try this new technology. Apollo Go has completed over 17 million orders, covering 22 cities around the world. Its value has been tested by the market.
First, easy to book. Just start with searching “Apollo Go” on WeChat and sign up for (注册) it in one minute. Then choose the place you are going to and click the button “Call”, and your trip is right there. After that, the only thing you need to do is to wait. During busy hours, you wait for 5-10 minutes. You can see where the car is on the map, so even first-time users can find it easily. Second, high technology. The white cars are easy to find. When your car arrives, you click the last four numbers of your phone number on the door screen to unlock (解锁) it. The car only starts when everyone gets ready. You don’t need to worry about a tired driver either. Third, smooth ride. It can start, stop and turn smoothly when passing crossroads and school areas. Usually, it can avoid people and other cars. Without sudden speeding (加速), it’s friendly for carsick people. At last, good price. The cost is similar to that of a common ride. The car is wide and comfortable inside as well. You can use voice to turn on the air conditioner or play music. No driver will disturb you.
Apollo Go is just something new for Xianlin citizens to try. But it is not just for show. It is an important step for smart transport in Nanjing. Why not try a driverless ride this weekend We hope it will change the way we get around the city.
8．What is the first step to book a car
A． B．
C． D．
9．Which of the following is TRUE about Apollo Go
A．It can satisfy all travel needs in Xianlin.
B．It can travel safely on the road in general.
C．The speed of the car can be controlled by voice.
D．It has completed over 17 million orders in Nanjing.
10．What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph
A．Apollo Go is a little difficult for people to accept.
B．Smart transport will greatly change people’s lives.
C．The writer is hopeful about smart transport in Nanjing.
D．Apollo Go will become a main way to get around Nanjing soon.
11．What is the main purpose of writing this passage
A．To ask people to buy Apollo Go.
B．To explain why Apollo Go was invented.
C．To introduce a new form of smart transport.
D．To compare Apollo Go with other taxi apps.
D
“There must be a thief (小偷) at school,” said Susan, “I brought a piece of cake to school with me this morning. I left it in my bag in the hallway outside the classroom. I was really looking forward to eating it at break-time.”
“Somebody took my cake,” Susan complained. “I had put it in a small box. Well, it was gone, and I found the box lying on the floor.”
Anna asked, “Gone ”
“Eaten up,” said Susan. “There were crumbs (食物碎屑) on the floor. I picked them up and tasted them. I could tell that they came from my cake.”
“Did you tell the teacher ” asked Anna.
Her friend replied. “Yes,” she said. “But I don’t think she believed me. She said, ‘Are you sure you didn’t forget that you ate it ’ She said that this sometimes happened. People ate a piece of cake and then forgot that they had done so.”
Anna stared at Susan. Was she the kind of person to eat a piece of cake and then forgot all about it She did not think so.
“It was stolen,” said Susan. “That’s what happened. There’s a thief in the school. Who do you think it is ”
“I don’t know,” said Anna. But she decided to find the thief. She baked a cake and left it next to some glue on a shelf outside the classroom.
At first, everything was quiet, and the next there came a great squealing sound from outside. The sound became louder and was soon a kind of howling sound, rather like the siren of a fire engine.
“What on earth is going on ” asked the teacher. “Open the door, Tim, and see what’s happening.”
What was happening was that two monkeys were dancing up and down alongside the shelf, their hands stuck firmly in the mixture of glue and cake. They tried to free themselves, but they were completely stuck to the cake.
“See,” shouted Anna happily. “ ▲ See there!”
12．Where did the story happen
A．At home. B．At school. C．In a store. D．In a library.
13．Which of the following is the right order according to the text？
① ② ③ ④
A．②③④① B．④②③① C．③②①④ D．③①②④
14．What do you think of Anna according to the text
A．Smart and helpful.B．Kind and funny. C．Humorous and polite. D．Friendly and healthy.
15．Which of the following can be put into ▲ in the last paragraph
A．Oh, lovely monkeys.B．There are the thieves.C．The cake is delicious. D．Nobody stole the cake.
二、任务型阅读
阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入小题，并回答最后小题。
What is “monkey mind”
Our mind is amazing. It helps us think, dream, plan and remember. But sometimes it feels like a monkey jumping around — our thoughts jump from one to another. This is called a “monkey mind”. Research shows that humans have about 6,000 thoughts every day. It’s normal to feel this way. How can we calm down the “monkey”
Tip 1: Use your senses to focus.
Your brain can’t turn off easily. When your thoughts start jumping, you can use your senses to focus. That’s because when your brain is relaxed, it’s easier to learn new things.
Tip 2: Do something creative.
Creating things can make your brain stronger, which can build new connections in your brain. It helps you make better choices. Most importantly, be kind to your mind.Tip 3: Try belly (腹部) breathing.
Using your breath can slow down your brain. A fun way to practice is belly breathing. Then watch your hand rise when you breathe in, and fall when you breathe out. This helps you keep calm, and you can do it anytime, anywhere.
A．It’s best to do this when you’re relaxed.
B．Lie down and put your hand on your belly.
C．But there are easy ways to calm your brain.
D．You should try to stop thinking completely.
E．So we can try drawing and other art activities.
16．
17．
18．
19．
20．Is it easy to focus when your brain is relaxed How do you calm down your “monkey” (不超过15词)
三、完形填空
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have you ever wondered why we call capital letters “uppercase” and small letters “lowercase” Actually, the answer has 21 to do with importance or value — these terms come from the history of printing presses (印刷机)!
Back in the 1400s, when Johannes Gutenberg 22 the printing press in Germany, printers had to arrange (排列) every single letter by hand. They stored thousands of metal letters in special wooden drawers (抽屉) called “cases”.
23 small letters like a, b, and c were used much more 24 in writing, printers kept them in the lower case—the bottom drawer that was easy to 25 while working. Capital letters (A, B, C), which appeared 26 often, were stored in the upper case—the higher drawer that 27 printers to reach up. This practical 28 gave us the terms we still use today.
Interestingly, uppercase and lowercase letters don’t just look different—they 29 different to readers.
When you see a text written in ALL CAPS, it often feels like someone is 30 or giving an important warning. For example, if your friend texts you “HELP” 31 “help”, you immediately know something serious is happening. Studies show that uppercase letters seem “louder” and more attention-grabbing. That is why road signs saying “STOP” or “DANGER” use capitals: they must catch your 32 immediately.
On the other hand, lowercase letters create feelings of warmth, friendliness and closeness. Reading a message in lowercase is like having a 33 conversation with a friend. This is why many modern brands use lowercase in their names and logos to seem approachable and friendly. Think about iPhone, Google, or adidas, they often use lowercase letters in their products to 34 with young people.
So the next time you type a message, think carefully: Are you “shouting” with uppercase, or “whispering” with lowercase Your choice of letters sends a message 35 than the words themselves!
21．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
22．A．discovered B．invented C．created D．found
23．A．Although B．If C．Since D．So
24．A．seldom B．directly C．recently D．often
25．A．reach B．search C．match D．store
26．A．rather B．more C．as D．less
27．A．encouraged B．resulted C．advised D．required
28．A．habit B．success C．advice D．order
29．A．remain B．feel C．appear D．seem
30．A．shouting B．chatting C．talking D．saying
31．A．according to B．instead of C．together with D．except for
32．A．fingers B．eyes C．feet D．ears
33．A．heated B．formal C．relaxed D．serious
34．A．fight B．agree C．connect D．compare
35．A．harder B．faster C．louder D．safer
四、选词填空
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
miss with valuable development country set up
The Zibo ceramics (瓷器) Museum is an energetic and young museum. It was 36 in 2002 and was opened to the public in 2011.
In the museum, you can see more than 160,000 37 ancient and modern ceramics from home and abroad.
You can also learn about the 38 of high technology.
When you visit it, an important part that you can’t 39 is to enjoy 5 kinds of high-quality ceramics. You can also see the blue-and-white teapot 40 a long history that was produced in the Song Dynasty. Besides, you can enjoy different glass works from over twenty foreign 41 .
Welcome to Zibo and admire the great culture of ceramics and glass.
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中词语的正确形式。
Nick Vujicic is a speaker and writer who was born without arms or legs. Though he had 42 hard start in life, Vujicic has inspired people around the world with his message of hope.
As a child, Vujicic faced many challenges. His school life was 43 (hard) than most children’s because he was often bullied. But he didn’t want the difficulties 44 (stop) him. Instead, he started sharing his stories and 45 he overcame all his difficulties at the age of 19.
In 2005, Vujicic set up his own group 46 (name) “Life Without Limbs” to help people with disabilities. Since then, he 47 (become) a well-known speaker, traveling around the world to speak to people of all ages and backgrounds. Through his talks, books, and TV shows, Vujicic has encouraged millions of people to overcome their difficulties 48 to achieve their dreams, no matter how hard they may seem. He teaches that true happiness comes 49 a strong will and hard work.
Nick Vujicic’s story reminds us that no matter what challenges we face, we can achieve our 50 (goal) and live a happy life. His stories have inspired many people to believe in 51 (they) and never give up their dreams.
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
Farmers Jim and Bob faced a big problem while trying to get beans out of a huge bin. The beans just wouldn’t come out. Jim was 52 (充满) of confidence and believed he could solve it. Little did he know, this confidence got him in much 53 (麻烦). He climbed some stairs and entered the bin. 54 (突然), the beans fell down and completely covered him!
Bob quickly shouted to another farmer nearby. Then, a creative 55 (主意) came into his mind. Though he wasn’t sure 56 (是否) it was smart, he decided to go into the bin anyway. He lay down on top of the beans and carefully 57 (移动) the beans bit by bit to let Jim breathe. He worked non-stop for some 58 (小时).
Finally, some other farmers arrived and they offered to 59 (帮助). Luckily, Jim was safely pulled out. He was very 60 (感激) to have such amazing people by his side. They really made a big difference. This terrible experience not only tested their friendship but also 61 (告诉) us the power of courage in the face of danger.
六、书面表达
62．假设你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Tom对中国诗歌非常感兴趣，他在邮件中问到你对“欲穷千里目，更上一层楼”的理解。请你结合自身成长的经历，给Tom回一封邮件，谈谈你对这句诗的理解，并邀请他来你校参加校园诗歌节，感受诗歌之美。
注意：
1.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；
4.标点正确，书面整洁。
提示词：You can enjoy a grander sight欲穷千里目
By climbing to a greater height更上一层楼
Campus Poetry Festival校园诗歌节
Dear Tom,
I was so glad to receive your email. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
1．C 2．B 3．B
4．A 5．C 6．B 7．A
8．A 9．B 10．C 11．C
12．B 13．D 14．A 15．B
16．C 17．A 18．E 19．B 20．Yes, it is. I try belly breathing.（言之有理即可）
21．C 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．A 26．D 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．A 31．B 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．C
36．set up 37．valuable 38．development 39．miss 40．with 41．countries
42．a 43．harder 44．to stop 45．how 46．named 47．has become 48．and 49．from 50．goals 51．themselves
52．full 53．trouble 54．Suddenly 55．idea/thought 56．if/whether 57．moved 58．hours 59．help 60．thankful/grateful 61．told
62．
例文：
Dear Tom,
I was so glad to receive your email. The poem “You can enjoy a grander sight by climbing to a greater height” tells us that if we want to see further, we must work harder and stand higher.
When I was in Grade 7, I was weak in English. I felt upset. Then I remembered this poem. I worked harder, asked teachers for help and practiced every day. Finally, I made great progress.
This poem always encourages me to aim higher. I’d like to invite you to our Campus Poetry Festival. You can feel the beauty of Chinese poems.
Yours,
Li Hua

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