资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初专项训练
副词
基础题
一、单项选择题
My mother cooks ______. The food she makes is always delicious.
A. good B. well C. nice D. fine
—______ do you go to the park
—Once a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon
He runs ______ than his brother. He always wins the race.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest
Please speak ______. I can't hear you clearly.
A. loud B. loudly C. quiet D. quietly
—______ is it from your home to school
—It's about 2 kilometers.
A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How much
She dances ______. She wants to be a dancer in the future.
A. beautiful B. beautifully C. careful D. carefully
They ______ go to the cinema on weekends. Sometimes they stay at home.
A. always B. never C. usually D. sometimes
—______ will your father come back
—In half an hour.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far
The children are playing ______ in the park. They are very happy.
A. happy B. happily C. sad D. sadly
He studies ______. He always gets good grades in exams.
A. hard B. hardly C. easy D. easily
___________ is Amy’s favourite drink.
A. Who B. Where C. What
_____is Easter It’s in spring.
A. Who B. What C. When
—_________are his football clothes
— Under the bed.
A. Where B. Who C. Whose D. What
How can we go ________
A. there B. to there C. at there
John likes apples, and I _____ like them.
A. also B. too C. either
I can play football _______.
A. good B. well C. bad
____is my book It’s on the desk.
A. What B. Where C. Who
___________ is our school menu.
A. They B. These C. Here
—I feel cold.
— I feel cold, _______.
A. to B. two C. too
She can type very______.
A. quick B. quicky C. quickly
二、选择下列所给疑问词，完成对话。
what, when, who, where, how
—________ did you go on your holiday —I went to Xinjiang.
—________is the matter, Mike —I have a fever.
—________tall are you —I am 165cm tall.
—________did you go hiking —Yesterday.
—________is heavier than you —Zhang Peng.
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.
My sister sings ______（good）. She is good at music.
He runs ______（fast）than me. I can't catch up with him.
Please listen ______（careful）in class. Don't miss anything.
The rain is falling ______（heavy）. We can't go out now.
She speaks English ______（fluent）. She lived in England for 5 years.
Tom works ______（hard）every day. His boss likes him very much.
The wind is blowing ______（strong）. Let's close the window.
My grandmother walks ______（slow）because she is old.
He answered the question ______（correct）. The teacher praised him.
They arrived ______（early）than usual. They didn't want to be late.
The little girl dances ______（beautiful）. Everyone likes watching her.
He reads ______（quick）. He can finish a book in two days.
The dog barks ______（loud）at night. It disturbs our sleep.
She writes ______（neat）. Her handwriting is very beautiful.
We need to finish the work ______（soon）. The deadline is tomorrow.
四、选词填空。
Our new teacher will _________ (be, come) today.
He’s a good basketball _________ (player, play).
He is tall _________(and, or) strong.
Our Chinese teacher is strict, _______(two, too).
—__________ （Who，Where）is that woman
—Miss Tang.
提升题
一、单项选择题
Of all the students in our class, Lucy draws ______. Her pictures are always the best.
A. well B. better C. best D. the best
The ______ we study, the more knowledge we will get.
A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest
—Which season do you like ______, spring, summer or autumn
—Summer. Because I can go swimming.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
He didn't do his homework ______. He made many mistakes.
A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly
She sings ______ than any other student in her class. She is the best singer.
A. well B. better C. best D. the best
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
This is the ______（quickly）way to finish the work. It can save us a lot of time.
He runs ______（fast）of all the boys in his school. He is the champion.
The weather is getting ______（bad）. We should stay at home.
She speaks ______（softly）than her sister. Her voice is very gentle.
He works ______（hard）than anyone else in the company. He always finishes first.
I’m _________(write) a postcard to my parents.
Yesterday I_________ (buy) a new coat.
Lily often ________(help) her mother with the housework.
I _________ (walk) to the school yesterday.
三、短文填空题
Last Sunday, my family and I went on a trip to the mountains. We got up（1）.______（early）in the morning because we wanted to catch the first bus. The bus drove (2).______（slow）on the mountain road. We looked out of the window and saw many beautiful trees and flowers.
When we arrived at the foot of the mountain, we started to climb. At first, I climbed (3).______（fast）, but later I felt tired and climbed (4).______（slowly）. My father walked (5).______（steady）beside me and encouraged me. My mother took photos (6).______（happy）along the way.
After two hours, we reached the top. We shouted (7).______（loud）to express our excitement. The view from the top was amazing. We could see the whole city (8).______（clear）. We had a picnic there. The food tasted (9).______（delicious）. We laughed and talked (10).______（happy）.
In the afternoon, we went down the mountain. We walked (11).______（careful）because the road was slippery. We got home late but felt very happy. It was a (12).______（wonderful）trip. I will never forget it.
答案及解析
基础题
一、单项选择题
1.答案：B
解析：此处需副词修饰动词 “cooks”，“well”（好地）是副词；“good”“nice”“fine” 均为形容词，不能修饰动词，故选 B。
2.答案：B
解析：由答语 “Once a week”（一周一次）可知询问频率，“How often”（多久一次）用于提问频率；“How long” 问时长，“How far” 问距离，“How soon” 问 “多久后”，故选 B。
3.答案：B
解析：由 “than” 可知用比较级，“fast” 的比较级为 “faster”；“fast” 是原级，“fastest”“the fastest” 是最高级，均不符合，故选 B。
4.答案：B
解析：由 “I can't hear you clearly” 可知需 “大声说”，“speak” 是动词，用副词 “loudly”（大声地）修饰；“loud” 可作形容词或副词，但 “loudly” 更侧重 “声音大”，“quiet”“quietly” 表 “安静”，不符合语境，故选 B。
5.答案：C
解析：由答语 “about 2 kilometers”（大约 2 公里）可知询问距离，“How far”（多远）用于提问距离；“How long” 问时长或长度，“How often” 问频率，“How much” 问数量或价格，故选 C。
6.答案：B
解析：此处需副词修饰动词 “dances”，“beautifully”（优美地）是副词；“beautiful”“careful”“carefully” 中，前两者是形容词，“carefully”（仔细地）不符合 “想当舞者” 的语境，故选 B。
7.答案：C
解析：由 “Sometimes they stay at home”（有时待在家）可知 “通常去看电影”，“usually”（通常）符合语境；“always”（总是）、“never”（从不）、“sometimes”（有时）均与后句逻辑不符，故选 C。
8.答案：C
解析：由答语 “In half an hour”（半小时后）可知询问 “多久后”，“How soon”（多久后）用于提问将来时间；“How long” 问时长，“How often” 问频率，“How far” 问距离，故选 C。
9.答案：B
解析：由 “They are very happy” 可知 “玩得开心”，“playing” 是动词，用副词 “happily”（开心地）修饰；“happy”“sad” 是形容词，“sadly”（悲伤地）不符合语境，故选 B。
10.答案：A
解析：由 “He always gets good grades” 可知 “学习努力”，“study hard”（努力学习）是固定搭配，“hard”（努力地）是副词；“hardly”（几乎不）、“easy”（形容词，容易的）、“easily”（容易地）均不符合语境，故选 A。
11.答案C
解析：由句意“艾米最喜欢的饮品是什么？”可知，答案为C。
12.答案C
解析：本题根据答句在春天，可以判断问句应该是问什么时候，所以选择C。
13.答案A
解析：本题考查疑问词的用法。在做此类题时，最关键的是要弄清疑问词词意并根据答语进行判断。据Under the bed.在床下， Where are his football clothes （他的足球衣服在哪儿？）答案为A。B. Who谁，C. Whose谁的，D. What什么，都与答语Under the bed不对应。
14.答案A
解析:there是个地点副词，前面不能用to，故想表达到那里时，词组为go there. 故答案为A。
15.答案A
解析:also用于句中，实意动词之前，系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。
16.答案B
解析:动词play需用副词来修饰，所以答案为B。句意：我踢球水平不错。
17.答案B
解析:句意：--我的书在哪儿？--它在桌子上。根据答句可知问句在问书的位置，where“在哪儿”，what“什么”，who“谁”，故选A。
18.答案C
解析:谓语动词“is”表单数，A、B选项为复数，故答案为C。
19.答案C
解析:too意为“也，又”，符合题意。
20.答案C
解析；type是动词，quickly是副词可修饰动词
二、选择下列所给疑问词，完成对话。
21.Where
解析：答语意思是“我去了新疆。”那么问句应该是问“你假期去哪里了？”填疑问词where，即答案是Where。
22.What
解析：答语意思是“我感冒了。”那么问句应该是问“麦克，你怎么了？”，填疑问词what，即答案是What。
23.How
解析：答语意思是“我一米六五高。”那么问句应该是问“你有多高？”，填疑问词How，即答案是How。
24.When
解析：答语意思是“昨天。”那么问句应该是问“你什么时候去徒步旅行了？”，填疑问词When，即答案是When。
25.Who
解析：答语意思是“张鹏。”那么问句应该是问“谁比你重？”，填疑问词Who，即答案是Who。
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
26.答案：well
解析：修饰动词 “sings” 需副词，“good” 的副词形式是 “well”。
27.答案：faster
解析：由 “than” 可知用比较级，“fast” 的比较级为 “faster”。
28.答案：carefully
解析：修饰动词 “listen” 需副词，“careful” 的副词形式是 “carefully”。
29.答案：heavily
解析：修饰动词 “falling”（下雨）需副词，“heavy” 的副词形式是 “heavily”，表 “雨下得大”。
30.答案：fluently
解析：修饰动词 “speaks” 需副词，“fluent” 的副词形式是 “fluently”（流利地）。
31.答案：hard
解析：“work hard”（努力工作）是固定搭配，“hard” 本身可作副词，表 “努力地”。
32.答案：strongly
解析：修饰动词 “blowing”（刮风）需副词，“strong” 的副词形式是 “strongly”（猛烈地）。
33.答案：slowly
解析：修饰动词 “walks” 需副词，“slow” 的副词形式是 “slowly”（慢慢地）。
34.答案：correctly
解析：修饰动词 “answered” 需副词，“correct” 的副词形式是 “correctly”（正确地）。
35.答案：earlier
解析：由 “than” 可知用比较级，“early” 的比较级为 “earlier”。
36.答案：beautifully
解析：修饰动词 “dances” 需副词，“beautiful” 的副词形式是 “beautifully”（优美地）。
37.答案：quickly
解析：修饰动词 “reads” 需副词，“quick” 的副词形式是 “quickly”（快速地）。
38.答案：loudly
解析：修饰动词 “barks”（吠叫）需副词，“loud” 的副词形式是 “loudly”（大声地）。
39.答案：neatly
解析：修饰动词 “writes” 需副词，“neat” 的副词形式是 “neatly”（整洁地）。
40.答案：soon
解析：修饰动词 “finish” 需副词，“soon”（尽快地）本身是副词，无比较，用原级。
四、选词填空。
41.come
解析：今天我们的新老师将会来。
42.player
解析： 他是一个好的篮球运动员。
43.and
解析：他又高又强壮。
44.too
解析：我们的语文老师也很严厉。
45.Who
解析：那个女人是谁？
提升题
一、单项选择题
46.答案：D
解析：由 “Of all the students”（在所有学生中）可知用最高级，“well” 的最高级为 “best”，且最高级前需加 “the”；“well” 是原级，“better” 是比较级，“best” 前缺 “the”，故选 D。
47.答案：B
解析：“the + 比较级，the + 比较级” 为固定结构，表 “越……，越……”，“hard” 的比较级为 “harder”；“hard” 是原级，“hardest”“the hardest” 是最高级，均不符合结构，故选 B。
48.答案：C
解析：由 “spring, summer or autumn”（三者之间比较）可知用最高级，“like best”（最喜欢）中 “best” 是副词最高级，前不加 “the”（修饰动词时）；“good” 是形容词，“better” 是比较级，“the best” 前加 “the” 时多修饰名词，故选 C。
49.答案：D
解析：由 “He made many mistakes”（犯了很多错）可知 “做作业不认真”，“do” 是动词，用副词 “carelessly”（粗心地）修饰；“careful”“careless” 是形容词，“carefully”（认真地）不符合语境，故选 D。
50.答案：B
解析：由 “than any other student”（比其他任何学生）可知用比较级，表 “比其他所有人都好”，“well” 的比较级为 “better”；“well” 是原级，“best”“the best” 是最高级，均不符合，故选 B。
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
51.答案：most quickly
解析：由 “the” 和 “way to finish the work”（范围）可知用最高级，“quickly” 是多音节副词，最高级为 “most quickly”。
52.答案：the fastest
解析：由 “of all the boys”（范围）可知用最高级，“fast” 的最高级为 “fastest”，且最高级前需加 “the”。
53.答案：worse
解析：“get + 比较级” 表 “变得更……”，由 “We should stay at home” 可知天气 “变糟”，“bad” 的比较级为 “worse”。
54.答案：more softly
解析：由 “than” 可知用比较级，“softly” 是多音节副词，比较级为 “more softly”。
55.答案：harder
解析：由 “than” 可知用比较级，“hard” 的比较级为 “harder”。
56.writing
解析：我正在给我的父母写贺卡，此句用现在进行时态,be+v-ing构成，应填writing.
57.bought
解析：由句中的yesterday可知此句用一般过去时态，buy的过去式是bought.
58.helps
解析：由often可知此句用一般现在时态，因主语是第三人称单数，所以help后要加s.
59.walked
解析：由yesterday可知此句用一般过去时态，walk的过去式是walked.
三、短文填空题
60.答案：
early
解析：修饰动词 “got up” 需副词，无比较，用 “early”（早地）原级。
答案：slowly
解析：修饰动词 “drove” 需副词，表 “缓慢地开车”，用 “slowly”（慢慢地）原级。
答案：fast
解析：修饰动词 “climbed” 需副词，无比较，用 “fast”（快速地）原级。
答案：slowly
解析：由 “felt tired” 可知 “爬得慢”，修饰 “climbed” 用 “slowly”（慢慢地）原级。
答案：steadily
解析：修饰动词 “walked” 需副词，表 “稳步地走”，用 “steadily”（稳步地）原级。
答案：happily
解析：修饰动词 “took photos” 需副词，表 “开心地拍照”，用 “happily”（开心地）原级。
答案：loudly
解析：修饰动词 “shouted” 需副词，表 “大声喊”，用 “loudly”（大声地）原级。
答案：clearly
解析：修饰动词 “see” 需副词，表 “清楚地看到”，用 “clearly”（清楚地）原级。
答案：deliciously
解析：修饰动词 “tasted”（尝起来）需副词，“delicious” 的副词形式是 “deliciously”（美味地）。
答案：happily
解析：修饰动词 “laughed and talked” 需副词，表 “开心地说笑”，用 “happily”（开心地）原级。
答案：carefully
解析：修饰动词 “walked” 需副词，由 “road was slippery” 可知 “小心地走”，用 “carefully”（小心地）原级。
答案：wonderfully
解析：修饰名词 “trip”
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初专项训练
副词
基础题
一、单项选择题
1. My mother cooks ______. The food she makes is always delicious.
A. good B. well C. nice D. fine
2. —______ do you go to the park
—Once a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon
3. He runs ______ than his brother. He always wins the race.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest
4. Please speak ______. I can't hear you clearly.
A. loud B. loudly C. quiet D. quietly
5. —______ is it from your home to school
—It's about 2 kilometers.
A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How much
6. She dances ______. She wants to be a dancer in the future.
A. beautiful B. beautifully C. careful D. carefully
7. They ______ go to the cinema on weekends. Sometimes they stay at home.
A. always B. never C. usually D. sometimes
8. —______ will your father come back
—In half an hour.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far
9. The children are playing ______ in the park. They are very happy.
A. happy B. happily C. sad D. sadly
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10. He studies ______. He always gets good grades in exams.
A. hard B. hardly C. easy D. easily
11. ___________ is Amy’s favourite drink.
A. Who B. Where C. What
12. _____is Easter It’s in spring.
A. Who B. What C. When
13. —_________are his football clothes
— Under the bed.
A. Where B. Who C. Whose D. What
14. How ca n we go ________
A. there B. to there C. at there
15. John likes apples, and I _____ like them.
A. also B. too C. either
16. I can play football _______.
A. good B. well C. bad
17. ____is my book It’s on the desk.
A. What B. Where C. Who
18. ___________ is our school menu.
A. They B. These C. Here
19. —I feel cold.
— I feel cold, _______.
A. to B. two C. too
20. She can type very______.
A. quick B. quicky C. quickly
二、选择下列所给疑问词，完成对话。
what, when, who, where, how
21. —________ did you go on your holiday —I went to Xinjiang.
22. —________is the matter, Mike —I have a fever.
23. —________tall are you —I am 165cm tall.
24. —________did you go hiking —Yesterday.
25. —________is heavier than you —Zhang Peng.
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三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.
26. My sister sings ______（good）. She is good at music.
27. He runs ______（fast）than me. I can't catch up with him.
28. Please listen ______（careful）in class. Don't miss anything.
29. The rain is falling ______（heavy）. We can't go out now.
30. She speaks English ______（fluent）. She lived in England for 5 years.
31. Tom works ______（hard）every day. His boss likes him very much.
32. The wind is blowing ______（strong）. Let's close the window.
33. My grandmother walks ______（slow）because she is old.
34. He answered the question ______（correct）. The teacher praised him.
35. They arrived ______（early）than usual. They didn't want to be late.
36. The little girl dances ______（beautiful）. Everyone likes watching her.
37. He reads ______（quick）. He can finish a book in two days.
38. The dog barks ______（loud）at night. It disturbs our sleep.
39. She writes ______（neat）. Her handwriting is very beautiful.
40. We need to finish the work ______（soon）. The deadline is tomorrow.
四、选词填空。
41. Our new teacher will _________ (be, come) today.
42. He’s a good basketball _________ (player, play).
43. He is tall _________(and, or) strong.
44. Our Chinese teacher is strict, _______(two, too).
45. —__________（Who，Where）is that woman
—Miss Tang.
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
提升题
一、单项选择题
46. Of all the students in our class, Lucy draws ______. Her pictures are always the
best.
A. well B. better C. best D. the best
47. The ______ we study, the more knowledge we will get.
A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest
48. —Which season do you like ______, spring, summer or autumn
—Summer. Because I can go swimming.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
49. He didn't do his homework ______. He made many mistakes.
A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly
50. She sings ______ than any other student in her class. She is the best singer.
A. well B. better C. best D. the best
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
51. This is the ______（quickly）way to finish the work. It can save us a lot of time.
52. He runs ______（fast）of all the boys in his school. He is the champion.
53. The weather is getting ______（bad）. We should stay at home.
54. She speaks ______（softly）than her sister. Her voice is very gentle.
55. He works ______（hard）than anyone else in the company. He always finishes
first.
56. I’m _________(write) a postcard to my parents.
57. Yesterday I_________ (buy) a new coat.
58. Lily often ________(help) her mother with the housework.
59. I _________ (walk) to the school yesterday.
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三、短文填空题
60. Last Sunday, my family and I went on a trip to the mountains. We got up
（1）.______（early）in the morning because we wanted to catch the first bus. The
bus drove (2).______（slow）on the mountain road. We looked out of the window and
saw many beautiful trees and flowers.
When we arrived at the foot of the mountain, we started to climb. At first, I climbed
(3).______（fast）, but later I felt tired and climbed (4).______（slowly）. My father
walked (5).______（steady）beside me and encouraged me. My mother took photos
(6).______（happy）along the way.
After two hours, we reached the top. We shouted (7).______（loud）to express our
excitement. The view from the top was amazing. We could see the whole city
(8).______（clear）. We had a picnic there. The food tasted (9).______（delicious）.
We laughed and talked (10).______（happy）.
In the afternoon, we went down the mountain. We walked (11).______（careful）
because the road was slippery. We got home late but felt very happy. It was a
(12).______（wonderful）trip. I will never forget it.
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答案及解析
基础题
一、单项选择题
1.答案：B
解析：此处需副词修饰动词 “cooks”，“well”（好地）是副词；
“good”“nice”“fine”均为形容词，不能修饰动词，故选 B。
2.答案：B
解析：由答语 “Once a week”（一周一次）可知询问频率，“How often”（多久一
次）用于提问频率；“How long”问时长，“How far”问距离，“How soon”问 “多
久后”，故选 B。
3.答案：B
解析：由 “than”可知用比较级，“fast”的比较级为 “faster”；“fast”是原级，
“fastest”“the fastest”是最高级，均不符合，故选 B。
4.答案：B
解析：由 “I can't hear you clearly”可知需 “大声说”，“speak”是动词，用副词
“loudly”（大声地）修饰；“loud”可作形容词或副词，但 “loudly”更侧重 “声音
大”，“quiet”“quietly”表 “安静”，不符合语境，故选 B。
5.答案：C
解析：由答语 “about 2 kilometers”（大约 2公里）可知询问距离，“How far”
（多远）用于提问距离；“How long”问时长或长度，“How often”问频率，
“How much”问数量或价格，故选 C。
6.答案：B
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解析：此处需副词修饰动词 “dances”，“beautifully”（优美地）是副词；
“beautiful”“careful”“carefully”中，前两者是形容词，“carefully”（仔细地）不符
合 “想当舞者”的语境，故选 B。
7.答案：C
解析：由 “Sometimes they stay at home”（有时待在家）可知 “通常去看电影”，
“usually”（通常）符合语境；“always”（总是）、“never”（从不）、
“sometimes”（有时）均与后句逻辑不符，故选 C。
8.答案：C
解析：由答语 “In half an hour”（半小时后）可知询问 “多久后”，“How soon”
（多久后）用于提问将来时间；“How long”问时长，“How often”问频率，
“How far”问距离，故选 C。
9.答案：B
解析：由 “They are very happy”可知 “玩得开心”，“playing”是动词，用副词
“happily”（开心地）修饰；“happy”“sad”是形容词，“sadly”（悲伤地）不符合
语境，故选 B。
10.答案：A
解析：由 “He always gets good grades”可知 “学习努力”，“study hard”（努力学
习）是固定搭配，“hard”（努力地）是副词；“hardly”（几乎不）、“easy”（形
容词，容易的）、“easily”（容易地）均不符合语境，故选 A。
11.答案 C
解析：由句意“艾米最喜欢的饮品是什么？”可知，答案为 C。
12.答案 C
解析：本题根据答句在春天，可以判断问句应该是问什么时候，所以选择 C。
13.答案 A
解析：本题考查疑问词的用法。在做此类题时，最关键的是要弄清疑问词词意
并根据答语进行判断。据 Under the bed.在床下， Where are his football clothes
（他的足球衣服在哪儿？）答案为 A。B. Who谁，C. Whose谁的，D. What什
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么，都与答语 Under the bed不对应。
14.答案 A
解析:there是个地点副词，前面不能用 to，故想表达到那里时，词组为 go there.
故答案为 A。
15.答案 A
解析:also用于句中，实意动词之前，系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。
16.答案 B
解析:动词 play需用副词来修饰，所以答案为 B。句意：我踢球水平不错。
17.答案 B
解析:句意：--我的书在哪儿？--它在桌子上。根据答句可知问句在问书的位置，
where“在哪儿”，what“什么”，who“谁”，故选 A。
18.答案 C
解析:谓语动词“is”表单数，A、B选项为复数，故答案为 C。
19.答案 C
解析:too意为“也，又”，符合题意。
20.答案 C
解析；type是动词，quickly是副词可修饰动词
二、选择下列所给疑问词，完成对话。
21.Where
解析：答语意思是“我去了新疆。”那么问句应该是问“你假期去哪里了？”填疑
问词 where，即答案是Where。
22.What
解析：答语意思是“我感冒了。”那么问句应该是问“麦克，你怎么了？”，填疑
问词 what，即答案是What。
23.How
解析：答语意思是“我一米六五高。”那么问句应该是问“你有多高？”，填疑问
词 How，即答案是 How。
24.When
解析：答语意思是“昨天。”那么问句应该是问“你什么时候去徒步旅行了？”，
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填疑问词When，即答案是When。
25.Who
解析：答语意思是“张鹏。”那么问句应该是问“谁比你重？”，填疑问词 Who，
即答案是Who。
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
26.答案：well
解析：修饰动词 “sings”需副词，“good”的副词形式是 “well”。
27.答案：faster
解析：由 “than”可知用比较级，“fast”的比较级为 “faster”。
28.答案：carefully
解析：修饰动词 “listen”需副词，“careful”的副词形式是 “carefully”。
29.答案：heavily
解析：修饰动词 “falling”（下雨）需副词，“heavy”的副词形式是 “heavily”，表
“雨下得大”。
30.答案：fluently
解析：修饰动词 “speaks”需副词，“fluent”的副词形式是 “fluently”（流利
地）。
31.答案：hard
解析：“work hard”（努力工作）是固定搭配，“hard”本身可作副词，表 “努力
地”。
32.答案：strongly
解析：修饰动词 “blowing”（刮风）需副词，“strong”的副词形式是 “strongly”
（猛烈地）。
33.答案：slowly
解析：修饰动词 “walks”需副词，“slow”的副词形式是 “slowly”（慢慢地）。
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34.答案：correctly
解析：修饰动词 “answered”需副词，“correct”的副词形式是 “correctly”（正确
地）。
35.答案：earlier
解析：由 “than”可知用比较级，“early”的比较级为 “earlier”。
36.答案：beautifully
解析：修饰动词 “dances”需副词，“beautiful”的副词形式是 “beautifully”（优美
地）。
37.答案：quickly
解析：修饰动词 “reads”需副词，“quick”的副词形式是 “quickly”（快速地）。
38.答案：loudly
解析：修饰动词 “barks”（吠叫）需副词，“loud”的副词形式是 “loudly”（大声
地）。
39.答案：neatly
解析：修饰动词 “writes”需副词，“neat”的副词形式是 “neatly”（整洁地）。
40.答案：soon
解析：修饰动词 “finish”需副词，“soon”（尽快地）本身是副词，无比较，用原
级。
四、选词填空。
41.come
解析：今天我们的新老师将会来。
42.player
解析：他是一个好的篮球运动员。
43.and
解析：他又高又强壮。
44.too
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解析：我们的语文老师也很严厉。
45.Who
解析：那个女人是谁？
提升题
一、单项选择题
46.答案：D
解析：由 “Of all the students”（在所有学生中）可知用最高级，“well”的最高级
为 “best”，且最高级前需加 “the”；“well”是原级，“better”是比较级，“best”前
缺 “the”，故选 D。
47.答案：B
解析：“the +比较级，the +比较级”为固定结构，表 “越……，越……”，“hard”
的比较级为 “harder”；“hard”是原级，“hardest”“the hardest”是最高级，均不符
合结构，故选 B。
48.答案：C
解析：由 “spring, summer or autumn”（三者之间比较）可知用最高级，“like
best”（最喜欢）中 “best”是副词最高级，前不加 “the”（修饰动词时）；“good”
是形容词，“better”是比较级，“the best”前加 “the”时多修饰名词，故选 C。
49.答案：D
解析：由 “He made many mistakes”（犯了很多错）可知 “做作业不认真”，“do”
是动词，用副词 “carelessly”（粗心地）修饰；“careful”“careless”是形容词，
“carefully”（认真地）不符合语境，故选 D。
50.答案：B
解析：由 “than any other student”（比其他任何学生）可知用比较级，表 “比其
他所有人都好”，“well”的比较级为 “better”；“well”是原级，“best”“the best”是
最高级，均不符合，故选 B。
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二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
51.答案：most quickly
解析：由 “the”和 “way to finish the work”（范围）可知用最高级，“quickly”是
多音节副词，最高级为 “most quickly”。
52.答案：the fastest
解析：由 “of all the boys”（范围）可知用最高级，“fast”的最高级为 “fastest”，
且最高级前需加 “the”。
53.答案：worse
解析：“get +比较级”表 “变得更……”，由 “We should stay at home”可知天气
“变糟”，“bad”的比较级为 “worse”。
54.答案：more softly
解析：由 “than”可知用比较级，“softly”是多音节副词，比较级为 “more
softly”。
55.答案：harder
解析：由 “than”可知用比较级，“hard”的比较级为 “harder”。
56.writing
解析：我正在给我的父母写贺卡，此句用现在进行时态,be+v-ing构成，应填
writing.
57.bought
解析：由句中的 yesterday可知此句用一般过去时态，buy的过去式是 bought.
58.helps
解析：由 often可知此句用一般现在时态，因主语是第三人称单数，所以 help后
要加 s.
59.walked
解析：由 yesterday可知此句用一般过去时态，walk的过去式是 walked.
三、短文填空题
60.答案：
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(1) early
解析：修饰动词 “got up”需副词，无比较，用 “early”（早地）原级。
(2) 答案：slowly
解析：修饰动词 “drove”需副词，表 “缓慢地开车”，用 “slowly”（慢慢地）原
级。
(3) 答案：fast
解析：修饰动词 “climbed”需副词，无比较，用 “fast”（快速地）原级。
(4) 答案：slowly
解析：由 “felt tired”可知 “爬得慢”，修饰 “climbed”用 “slowly”（慢慢地）原
级。
(5) 答案：steadily
解析：修饰动词 “walked”需副词，表 “稳步地走”，用 “steadily”（稳步地）原
级。
(6) 答案：happily
解析：修饰动词 “took photos”需副词，表 “开心地拍照”，用 “happily”（开心
地）原级。
(7) 答案：loudly
解析：修饰动词 “shouted”需副词，表 “大声喊”，用 “loudly”（大声地）原级。
(8) 答案：clearly
解析：修饰动词 “see”需副词，表 “清楚地看到”，用 “clearly”（清楚地）原
级。
(9) 答案：deliciously
解析：修饰动词 “tasted”（尝起来）需副词，“delicious”的副词形式是
“deliciously”（美味地）。
(10)答案：happily
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解析：修饰动词 “laughed and talked”需副词，表 “开心地说笑”，用 “happily”
（开心地）原级。
(11)答案：carefully
解析：修饰动词 “walked”需副词，由 “road was slippery”可知 “小心地走”，用
“carefully”（小心地）原级。
(12)答案：wonderfully
解析：修饰名词 “trip”
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